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牛津上海版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語期中試卷Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)(共25分)Ⅰ.Listeningcomprehension(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽到的句子,選出相應(yīng)的圖片。)(5分)1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽的對(duì)話和問句,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮#?分)2.(1分)A.Sue.B.Lucy.C.Jack.D.Linda.3.(1分)A.OnceB.TwiceC.ThreetimesD.Fourtimes4.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Byplane.D.Bysea.5.(1分)A.7:00p.m.B.7:15p.m.C.6:00a.m.D.6:45a.m.6.(1分)A.Forfiveminutes.B.Forfifteenminutes.C.Fortwentyminutes.D.Fortwenty﹣fiveminutes.7.(1分)A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.D.Inashop.8.(1分)A.JohnfailedintheMathtest.B.Johndidn'tbelievehehadthetest.C.JohnmadetheMathtest.D.JohnpassedtheMathtest.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(共5分)9.(5分)(1)ThereareonlyafewhoursofsunlightinNorwayinwintereveryday.(2)InNorway,childrenlearntoskisoonaftertheygotoschool.(3)Long,longago,skis(滑雪板)wereagoodwaytowalkoverthedeepsnow.(4)SomeofNorway'syoungskiershavewonmanyprizes.(5)Norwayisoftencalledthe"LandoftheMidnightSun"becauseofthewhitesnow.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentences.(聽短文,完成句子,每空限填一詞。)(共8分)10.(8分)(1)InAmerica,thereisastrangehotelinanearthesea.(2)Theroominthehotelhasbutaperson'snameinabook.(3)Whenvisitorsopenthedoor,theywilltoseewhattheroomlookslike.(4)Astime,thehotelisgettingmoreandmorepopular.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音、詞匯和語法)(39%)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。)(?6分)11.(1分)Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?_______()A.product B.suppose C.pump D.puzzled12.(1分)ThemanwithgoldenhairisfromGreece,_________Europeancountry.()A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./13.(1分)Anyonemustbecareful_________thefire.()A.to B.with C.of D.in14.(1分)Gooddoctorsthinkmoreofothersthan___________.()A.they B.them C.themselves D.theirs15.(1分)IfindthefilmTheLionKingeasytounderstand,becausethereare________newwordsinit.()A.a(chǎn)few B.a(chǎn)little C.few D.little16.(1分)Whatyouhavesuggestedsounds_______.Let'stakeaction.()A.well B.wonderful C.wonderfully D.bad17.(1分)Don'tforget________thelightbeforeyouleave.()A.switchingoff B.switchingon C.toswitchon D.toswitchoff18.(1分)Allpassengers_____gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.()A.may B.can C.must D.need19.(1分)Althoughelectricityis_______thanwater,electricityisagoodservant.()A.dangerous B.moredangerous C.precious D.moreprecious20.(1分)Lookatthebeautifulpen.It_________Tom.()A.belongsto B.belongs C.isbelongedto D.isbelongingto21.(1分)Don'tworry.Iwillwritetoyou___________Iarrivethere.()A.because B.a(chǎn)lthough C.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.sothat22.(1分)Thegirldidn'tleaveherbedroom____hermothercalledhertohavedinner.()A.because B.if C.until D.since23.(1分)Theshopassistantaskedme_______.()A.whichonewillyouchoose B.whichonewouldyouchoose C.whichoneIwouldchoose D.whichoneIwillchoose24.(1分)__________importantinformationhehascollected?。ǎ〢.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How25.(1分)Thewatergoestoawatertreatmentworksbeforeitcanbeusedbypeople.()A.jobs B.job C.factories D.factory26.(1分)Ithinkweshouldproducelessrubbish._________________.()A.Thankyou. B.That'sallright. C.That'skindofyou. D.IagreewithyouⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。)(共5分)27.(5分)A.turnB.possibleC.aregoodforD.celebrateE.easilyF.richThefirstchopstickswereusedinChina5,000yearsago.ThepracticebecamepopularinKorea,VietnamandJapan.TodaytheyareasymbolofAsianculture.OfAsiancountries,theJapanesehaveadayto(1)them.August4thisChopsticksDayinJapan.ThedifferentcookingtraditionsofAsialeadtodifferentkindsofchopsticks.Forexample,theJapaneseusesharpchopsticksbecausetheyeatalotoffish.Sharpchopsticks(2)pickingthefishfromthebones.Chopsticksaremadefromdifferentkindsofmaterial.Bamboochopsticksarecommonbecausethematerialiseasytobreakapartanddoesn'tburn(3).Peoplealsousewoodandboneforchopsticks.Some(4)peoplehadtheirsmadefrompreciousmetals.Manykingsusedsilverchopsticks,foritwasbelievedthattheywould(5)blackiftherewaspoison(毒)inthefood.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperwords.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)(共6分)28.(1分)Shelivesonthefloor.(twenty)29.(1分)MrsLiuneedssomeabouttreesonline.(fact)30.(1分)Tonybecameandangryafterwaitingforalongtimeatthebusstation.(patient)31.(1分)Hesatinthesofa,enjoyinghistea.(comfortable)32.(1分)Asateacher,IoftenmystudentsspeakmoreEnglishinclass.(suggestion)33.(1分)MissChen,canyougivemeanofthisnewword?(explain)Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。49-53小題每空格限填一詞。)(共12分)34.(2分)Peterheldameetingwiththeworkmatesaboutthefutureplan.(一般疑問句)Peterameetingwithhisworkmatesaboutthefutureplan?35.(2分)Mike'sneverseensuchanamazingthing.(改為反意疑問句)Mike'sneverseensuchanamazingthing,?36.(2分)ThetopstudentsofthatschoolmeetattheEnglishCornermonthly.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)dothetopstudentsofthatschoolmeetattheEnglishCorner?37.(2分)TheysurfedtheInternettogathersomeinformationabouttheearthquake.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)theysurftheInternet?38.(2分)IwasverytiredandIwenttosleepquitesoon.(保持句意基本不變)IwastiredIwenttosleepquitesoon.39.(2分)netfriends,peopleallovertheworld,lookfor,can,to,usetheInternet(連詞成句).、Part3Readingandwriting(第三部分讀寫)Ⅵ.ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)(共26分)A.Choosethebestanswer.(閱讀短文,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)40.(6分)Readingtheinstructionofthemedicinebeforeyoutakeit.tablespoonful湯匙teaspoonful茶匙dose劑量Description:Fortherelief(緩解)ofcommoncold,cough,headache,feverandsorethroat.Direction:Youmustobeythefollowingdoseeachtime.●Adults……………………..2tablespoonfuls●Children:accordingtoage10﹣14yearsold………………….4teaspoonfuls6﹣10yearsold……2teaspoonfuls3﹣6yearsold……..1teaspoonfulsRepeatabovedoseevery1/2hoursto1ifneededuntil8dosesaretaken.Ifyoudonotgetbetter,seeadoctorplease.Warning:1.Putinacool,dryandcleanplace.Keepawayfromsunlightandthereachofchildren.2.Don'toverdose.Incaseofoverdose,getmedicalhelpassoonaspossible.3.Don'ttakeifyouhaveaheartdisease,oryouaregoingtogiveabirth.(1)Accordingtothedirections,whatshouldyoudobeforetakingthismedicine?A.Movethebottlequicklyupanddown.B.Addsomehotwatertoit.C.Readtheinstructionscarefully.D.Goandaskthedoctor'sadvice.(2)Forwhomwouldadoseoftwoteaspoonfulsbesuggested?A.Agrown﹣upB.A11﹣to﹣12﹣year﹣oldchildC.A8﹣to﹣9﹣year﹣oldchildD.A4﹣to﹣5﹣year﹣oldchild(3)Whatisthelargestamountofmedicinethatshouldbetakenbyanadultinfour﹣hourperiod?A.EightdosesB.SixdosesC.FourdosesD.Twodoses(4)Whichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforkeepingmedicine?A.Aplacewithnosunlightinthekitchen.B.Acleanplacenearthewindow.C.Acleandrawerinthebedroom.D.Amedicalkit(藥盒)onthetopoftheshelf.(5)Whatshouldyoudoifthemedicinedoesn'twork?A.ChangeitforsomebettermedicineB.SeeadoctorC.StoptakingitD.Takemoredoses(6)Wherecanyouusuallyseeit?A.OnthebottlesofmedicineB.OnthewallinthedrugstoreC.InthenewspaperD.InthehospitalB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成短文)41.(6分)Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)Intoday'sEnglishclass,studentshadaspeechcompetition.Theytalkedaboutwhethere﹣booksshouldtaketheplaceofprintbooks.Thefollowingarethespeechesgivenbytwostudents.JoshuaLee:Whilemanypeoplearguethate﹣booksdon'tfeelthesameas"real"booksweshouldconsiderthattheprintingindustrydoesalotofharmtoour(75).Producingbooksmeanscuttingdownmillionsoftreesforpaper,andtheprocessesofprintingrequiresagreatdealofenergy.E﹣booksneednopapersatall.Theywillprobably(76)ouruseofenergyandnaturalresources.(77),e﹣booksallowpeopletogetinformationmoreeasily.E﹣bookscanbestoredandselectedformhugedigitallibraries.Theselibrariescanholdmanymorebooksthanatraditionalbookstoreorlibrarycan.Peoplecanquicklyfindandreadtheirbooksonane﹣readeratanytimeandinanyplace.JoyPamnani:Istronglybelievethatprintbooksmust(78).Inmyopinion,e﹣bookshavemanydisadvantages,E﹣booksaren'tasenvironmentallyfriendlyasyouthink.Acommonargumentusedbye﹣booksupportersisthate﹣bookssavepaper.Butisn'titalsotruethatthere'smorecarbonbeingletoutbytheelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)?Sinceyouhavetospendextramoneyonthosedevicesbeforeyoucanbuyandreade﹣books,theyaren't(79)atall.Besides,youcan'teasilywritenotesonane﹣reader,andyoucan'treadanythingwhentheyrunoutofbattery.E﹣booksareunhealthytoo.Thelightgivenoffbythesedevicescanleadto(80)problem.Astudyshowedittooke﹣bookreadersanaverageoftenminuteslongertofallasleepthanthosewhoreadprintbooks.75.A.traditionB.environmentC.healthD.culture76.A.reduceB.protectC.describeD.limit77.A.AsaresultB.BythewayC.OnonehandD.What'smore78.A.changeB.helpC.stayD.return79.A.cheapB.usefulC.interestingD.different80.A.readingB.memoryC.sleepD.eating.C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給。)(7分)42.(7分)Somepeoplehaveproblemsfallingasleep;othershavetroublegettingupinthemorning.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelp.Don'tspendlongerthanthirtyminutestryingtofallasleep.Ifyoucan'tgettosleepafterhalfanhour,getupanddo(1)squiet,likereading.Onlygobacktobedwhenyoufeeltired.Drinkaglassofwarmmilkfifteenminutesbeforeyougotobed﹣﹣ithelpsyoutorelax.Butdon'tdrinkcoffeeortea:theyhavechemicalswhichwillmakeit(2)dforyoutosleep.Haveawarmbath﹣﹣it'sagreatwaytorelax.But(3)nstaytheretoolong.Morethantwentyminutesandyouwillloseallyourenergy.Andthebathroomisn'tthebestplacetofallasleep!Listentosomemusic.However,ifyouhavetogetupandturnofftherecorderwhenthemusic(4)f,itwon'twork.Setalltheclocksinthehousetenminutesfast(5)byougotobedandtrytoforgetthatyoudidthiswhenyouwakeupthenextmorning.Getafriendtophoneyouinthemorningandhopethatyourfriendisbetteratwakingupthanyouareandisabletohaveaninteresting(6)twithyouonthephonetohelpyouwakeup.Gotobed(7)ethanusual.Itmaynotbeeasyatfirst,buttheysaythatanhourofsleepbeforemidnighthasthesameeffectastwohoursaftermidnight.DReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.(閱讀短文,回答問題。)(7分)43.(7分)GrowinguporGrowingoldWhenthenewtermcame,Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,""Hi,handsome!I'm87yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug(擁抱)?Isaidheartily,"Ofcourse!""Whyareyouincollegeatsuchanage?"Iasked.Shejoked,"I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,havechildren,andthentravelaround.""No,seriously,"Iasked."Ialwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducation.NowI'mgettingone!"shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像).Sheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedtheattentionfromotherstudents.AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourbanquet.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus."Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplayingHerearethesecretsofstayingyoung.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams,youdie!"shesaid."Thereisabigdifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowold.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability,"Sheadded."Buttogrowup,youhavetofindthechancesinchange.Havenoregrets(遺憾).Weusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo."Oneweekaftergraduation(畢業(yè)),Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Shetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.(1)Whatwasthewriter'snewclassmatelike?(2)Whywassheincollegeatsuchanage?(3)Rosewasverypopularinhercollege,wasn'tshe?(4)AccordingtoRose,what'sthesecretofstayingyoung,tolaughandfindhumoreverydayortohaveadream?(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"That"referto(指的是)?(6)WouldyoulikeRosetobeyouricon?Why?書面表達(dá)44.(10分)Writeashortpassageabout"Mywayofsaving_______".(以"我節(jié)約_______的方法"為題,根據(jù)英文提示寫一篇不少于60個(gè)單詞的短文):1.Whatdoyouliketosave?2.Whydoyouliketosave________?3.Whatdoyouusuallydotosaveit/them?Mywayofsaving____________________

參考答案與試題解析Part1Listening(第一部分聽力)(共25分)Ⅰ.Listeningcomprehension(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽到的句子,選出相應(yīng)的圖片。)(5分)1.【分析】略【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽的對(duì)話和問句,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。)?分)2.【分析】略【解答】A3.【分析】略【解答】略4.【分析】略【解答】C5.【分析】略【解答】略6.【分析】略【解答】B7.【分析】略【解答】A8.【分析】略【解答】DC.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用“F”表示。)(共5分)9.【分析】略【解答】TFTTFD.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentences.(聽短文,完成句子,每空限填一詞。)(共8分)10.【分析】略【解答】(1)smalltown(2)nonumber(3)besurprised(4)goesonPart2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分語音、詞匯和語法)(39%)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。)(?6分)11.【分析】下列哪個(gè)劃線部分的發(fā)音與其他不同?【解答】product中字母u的發(fā)音為/?/;suppose中字母u的發(fā)音為/?/;pump中字母u的發(fā)音為/?/;puzzled中字母u的發(fā)音為/?/;B項(xiàng)劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三項(xiàng)不同。故選:B。12.【分析】這個(gè)金色頭發(fā)的男人來自希臘,一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家.【解答】正確答案:A.根據(jù)題干可知這個(gè)金色頭發(fā)的男人來自希臘,其是一個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家,此處是泛指,且European首字母E不發(fā)音,字母u發(fā)[ju:]為輔音音素,則應(yīng)填寫a,故選:A。13.【分析】任何人都必須小心火?!窘獯稹縯o到……;with帶有;of……的;in在里面。根據(jù)題干,可知考查becarefulwith小心……,固定搭配。故選:B。14.【分析】好醫(yī)生為別人著想比為自己著想多.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知推出句意:好醫(yī)生為別人著想比為自己著想多.A.they他們,主格B.them他們,賓格C.themselves他們自己D.theirs他們的.故選:C.15.【分析】我發(fā)現(xiàn)電影《獅子王》很容易理解,因?yàn)槔锩鎺缀鯖]有新單詞.【解答】afew一些,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);alittle一點(diǎn),后接不可數(shù)名詞;few幾乎沒有,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);little幾乎沒有,后接不可數(shù)名詞.空后newwords是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以排除選項(xiàng)B和D;結(jié)合前半句"我發(fā)現(xiàn)電影《獅子王》很容易理解"可知,空處需用few表示幾乎沒有新單詞.故選:C.16.【分析】你的建議聽起來很棒。讓我們采取行動(dòng)?!窘獯稹縲ell副詞,好地;wonderful形容詞,極好的;精彩的;wonderfully副詞,極好地;bad形容詞,壞的,糟糕的。sounds是系動(dòng)詞,用形容詞修飾,排除A、C兩項(xiàng);根據(jù)"讓我們采取行動(dòng)"可知"你的建議聽起來很棒",故用wonderful。故選:B。17.【分析】離開前別忘了關(guān)燈.【解答】forgettodosth表示忘記做某事,forgetdoingsth表示忘記做了某事.從beforeyouleave判斷這里用forgettodosth,switchon打開;switchoff關(guān)上.句意:離開前別忘了關(guān)燈.故選:D.18.【分析】在他們乘飛機(jī)前,所有乘客都必須經(jīng)過安全檢查.【解答】may可以,表示許可,can能夠,會(huì),表能力或許可,must一定,必須,need需要,根據(jù)下文gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane可知乘飛機(jī)前都必須經(jīng)過安全檢查,只有must符合題意.故選:C.19.【分析】雖然電比水更危險(xiǎn),但是電是個(gè)好仆人?!窘獯稹縯han是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,排除AC。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的,precious寶貴的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)B符合題意。故選:B。20.【分析】看這支漂亮的鋼筆,它屬于湯姆?!窘獯稹縝elongto屬于,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài),不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí),故排除C和D項(xiàng);belong是不及物動(dòng)詞,需要加介詞to才能加賓語,所以A項(xiàng)符合句意,排除B項(xiàng)。故選:A。21.【分析】別擔(dān)心,我一到那里就給你寫信.【解答】because因?yàn)?;although雖然,盡管,即使;assoonas一…就…;sothat以便,為了.根據(jù)句意"別擔(dān)心,我給你寫信_(tái)__我到那里."可知,assoonas符合句意,表示"我一到那里就給你寫信".故選:C.22.【分析】這個(gè)女孩直到媽媽叫她去吃晚飯才離開房間.【解答】根據(jù)句意:這個(gè)女孩直到媽媽叫她去吃晚飯才離開房間.可知考查句型not…until…直到…才…,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.因?yàn)锽.是否C.直到D.自從.故選:C.23.【分析】店員問我要選哪一個(gè)?【解答】根據(jù)語境,設(shè)空處是askedme后的賓語從句,賓語從句語序應(yīng)用陳述語序。排除AB,主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),從句相應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選:C。24.【分析】他收集了什么重要信息?。 窘獯稹靠疾楦袊@句.感嘆句可以是whata/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!或how+形容詞+主語+謂語!這里主語he.謂語hascollected.名詞是information信息,不可數(shù)名詞.不用a/an,直接用What.故選:A.25.【分析】這些水再被人們使用之前就進(jìn)入了水處理廠。【解答】job:工作,職位;factory:工廠。結(jié)合句意:這些水再被人們使用之前就進(jìn)入了水處理廠。可知watertreatmentworks是水處理廠,所以works的同義詞應(yīng)該是factories。故選:C。26.【分析】略【解答】DⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。)(共5分)27.【分析】本文主要介紹了筷子在亞洲的很多國(guó)家使用,筷子有多種材質(zhì)。【解答】(1)D.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"OfAsiancountries,theJapanesehaveadayto(1)_____them."結(jié)合給出的英語提示,可知此處是指在亞洲國(guó)家中,日本人有一天來慶祝它們,前面的詞語是不定式符合to,所以要用動(dòng)詞原形celebrate來填空。故填D.(2)C.考查固定短語。根據(jù)"Sharpchopsticks(2)_____pickingthefishfromthebones."結(jié)合給出的英語提示,可知此處是指尖的筷子有利于從魚中挑出魚刺,所以要用aregoodfor來填空,begoodfor固定短語,有利于。故填C.(3)E.考查副詞。根據(jù)"Bamboochopsticksarecommonbecausethematerialiseasytobreakapartanddoesn'tburn(3)_____."結(jié)合給出的英語提示,可知此處是指竹子筷子是很常見的,因?yàn)檫@種材料很容易就可以分開,不會(huì)輕易燃燒,前面的詞語是動(dòng)詞,所以要用副詞easily來填空。故填E.(4)F.考查形容詞。根據(jù)"Some(4)_____peoplehadtheirsmadefrompreciousmetals."結(jié)合給出的英語提示,可知此處是指一些富人用一些貴金屬做成的筷子,后面的詞語是名詞,所以要用形容詞rich來填空。故填F.(5)A.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"Manykingsusedsilverchopsticks,foritwasbelievedthattheywould(5)_____blackiftherewaspoison(毒)inthefood."結(jié)合給出的英語提示,可知此處是指許多國(guó)王使用銀筷子,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為如果有毒的話,銀筷子會(huì)變成黑色,后面的詞語是形容詞,所以要用系動(dòng)詞turn來填空。故填A(yù).Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperwords.(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)(共6分)28.【分析】她住在第二十層樓上.【解答】答案:twentieth.根據(jù)Shelivesonthe﹣﹣floor.(twenty)可知她住在第二十層樓上,句子中表示在幾層樓上用序數(shù)詞表示,twenty的序數(shù)詞是twentieth.故填twentieth.29.【分析】劉太太需要一些有關(guān)樹木的真實(shí)情況?!窘獯稹縮ome"一些"修飾名詞fact的復(fù)數(shù)facts"真實(shí)情況"。故答案為:facts。30.【分析】托尼在汽車站等了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后變得不耐煩和生氣。【解答】patient耐心的,形容詞。became這里是系動(dòng)詞,系表結(jié)構(gòu),填形容詞作表語。根據(jù)afterwaitingforalongtimeatthebusstation"在汽車站等了很久之后"可知,應(yīng)該是"不耐心的",填形容詞impatient。故答案為:impatient。31.【分析】他舒舒服服地坐在沙發(fā)上喝茶。【解答】comfortable舒服的,形容詞。這里修飾動(dòng)詞sat用副詞comfortably"舒服地"。故答案為:comfortably。32.【分析】作為一名教師,我經(jīng)常建議我的學(xué)生在課堂上多說英語?!窘獯稹縮uggestion建議,名詞。句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)often"經(jīng)常"可知,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語I"我"第一人稱,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形suggest"建議"。故答案為:suggest。33.【分析】陳小姐,你能給我解釋一下這個(gè)新單詞嗎?【解答】explain解釋,動(dòng)詞。不定冠詞an修飾單數(shù)名詞explanation"解釋"。故答案為:explanation。Ⅴ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。49-53小題每空格限填一詞。)(共12分)34.【分析】彼得與工友們就未來的計(jì)劃舉行了一次會(huì)議。彼得與工友們就未來的計(jì)劃舉行了一次會(huì)議嗎?【解答】原句是一般過去時(shí),其一般疑問句在句前加助動(dòng)詞did,動(dòng)詞過去式held還原成原形hold.故答案是Did;hold35.【分析】﹣﹣邁克從沒見過這么神奇的東西。﹣﹣邁克從沒見過這么神奇的東西,是嗎?【解答】原句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),根據(jù)句中的never可知陳述句部分是否定,所以反意疑問句用肯定hashe.故答案是hashe36.【分析】﹣﹣那所學(xué)校的尖子生每月在英語角聚會(huì)。﹣﹣那所學(xué)校的尖子生多久在英語角聚會(huì)一次?!窘獯稹縿澗€部分monthly表示頻率,疑問詞用howoften多久一次。故答案是Howoften37.【分析】﹣﹣他們上網(wǎng)是為了收集有關(guān)地震的一些信息.﹣﹣他們?yōu)槭裁瓷暇W(wǎng)?【解答】考查劃線部分提問.根據(jù)togathersomeinformationabouttheearthquake.為了收集有關(guān)地震的一些信息.可知,對(duì)目的提問用疑問詞why為什么.后跟一般疑問句,由surfed過去式,可知,一般過去時(shí)態(tài),含有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,變一般疑問句用助動(dòng)詞did.故答案是:Whydid.38.【分析】我很累,很快就睡著了。我如此累以至于很快就睡著了。【解答】根據(jù)原句句意可知同義句句型是so..that如此,以至于,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。故答案是so;that39.【分析】PeopleallovertheworldcanusetheInternettolookfornetfriends.全世界的人都可以利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)尋找網(wǎng)友。【解答】結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知這是個(gè)肯定句;根據(jù)所給詞語,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can與動(dòng)詞usetheInternet構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓短語,主語是peopleallovertheworld,tolookfornetfriends作目的狀語;由此連成句子:PeopleallovertheworldcanusetheInternettolookfornetfriends.故答案是:PeopleallovertheworldcanusetheInternettolookfornetfriends.、Part3Readingandwriting(第三部分讀寫)Ⅵ.ReadingComprehension(閱讀理解)(共26分)A.Choosethebestanswer.(閱讀短文,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)40.【分析】本文是一篇藥品說明書,記錄了藥品療效、用藥藥量、注意事項(xiàng)等信息?!窘獯稹浚?)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句"Readingtheinstructionofthemedicinebeforeyoutakeit."可知吃藥前需要閱讀藥品說明,故選C。(2)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"6﹣10yearsold………………2teaspoonfuls"可知兩茶匙的藥量適用于6﹣10歲的兒童,故選C。(3)A細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)"Repeatabovedoseevery1/2hoursto1ifneededuntil8dosesaretaken.每1/2小時(shí)至一小時(shí)重復(fù)服用以上劑量,直到八劑藥全部服完。"可知,如果以最快的速度,即每半小時(shí)服藥一次,一個(gè)成年人在四小時(shí)里服用的最大藥量是八劑藥。故選A。(4)D細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)"1.Putinacool,dryandcleanplace.Keepawayfromsunlightandthereachofchildren.置于涼爽、干燥、干凈的地方。遠(yuǎn)離陽光和小孩能觸碰到的地方。"A.廚房不是干燥的地方,不符合;B.靠窗的地方會(huì)有陽光,不符合;C.臥室里的抽屜,小孩子能碰得到,不符合;D.置于架子頂端的藥盒中,符合題意。故選D。(5)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ifyoudonotgetbetter,seeadoctorplease."可知,如果吃藥之后沒有好轉(zhuǎn),需要去看醫(yī)生,故選B。(6)A主旨推斷題。通讀全文,可知本文是一篇藥品說明書,記錄了藥品療效、用藥藥量、注意事項(xiàng)等信息,所以通??梢栽谒幤可峡吹?,故選A。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成短文)41.【分析】文章大意:這是一篇議論文,主要介紹在今天的英語課上,學(xué)生們進(jìn)行了演講比賽,他們討論電子書是否應(yīng)該取代印刷書籍.作者列舉了一些學(xué)生的意見,指出了電子書的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn).【解答】75.答案:B.考查名詞.A傳統(tǒng).B環(huán)境.C健康.D文化.句意"印刷業(yè)對(duì)我們的__造成了很大的損害.".根據(jù)下一句Producingbooksmeanscuttingdownmillionsoftreesforpaper生產(chǎn)書籍意味著砍倒數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的樹木用于造紙.可知,應(yīng)該是"環(huán)境",選B.76.答案:A.考查動(dòng)詞.A減少.B保護(hù).C描述.D限制.句意"他們可能會(huì)__我們對(duì)能源和自然資源的利用.".根據(jù)上一句E﹣booksneednopapersatall電子書根本不需要紙.可知,應(yīng)該是"減少".選A.77.答案:D.考查搭配.A結(jié)果.B順便地.C一方面.D另外.句意"___,電子書讓人們更容易獲取信息.".根據(jù)上一句Theywillprobablyreduceouruseofenergyandnaturalresources.他們可能會(huì)減少我們對(duì)能源和自然資源的利用.可知,應(yīng)該是"另外",選D.78.答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞.A改變.B幫助.C停留.D返回.句意"我堅(jiān)信印刷書籍必須__.".根據(jù)下一句Inmyopinion,e﹣bookshavemanydisadvantages,E﹣booksaren'tasenvironmentallyfriendlyasyouthink在我看來,電子書有很多缺點(diǎn),電子書不像你想象的那么環(huán)保.可知應(yīng)該是"留下來".選C.79.答案:A.考查形容詞.A便宜的.B有用的.C有趣的.D不同的.句意"它們一點(diǎn)也不__.".根據(jù)上一句Sinceyouhavetospendextramoneyonthosedevicesbeforeyoucanbuyandreade﹣books因?yàn)樵谫?gòu)買和閱讀電子書之前,你必須在這些設(shè)備上多花些錢.可知,應(yīng)該是"便宜的".選A.80.答案:C.考查名詞.A讀.B記憶.C睡覺、睡眠.D吃.句意"這些設(shè)備發(fā)出的光會(huì)導(dǎo)致__問題.".根據(jù)下一句Astudyshowedittooke﹣bookreadersanaverageoftenminuteslongertofallasleepthanthosewhoreadprintbooks.一項(xiàng)研究表明讀電子書閱讀者比讀紙質(zhì)書籍的人多花費(fèi)十分鐘入睡.可知,應(yīng)該是"睡眠"問題.選C.C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給。)(7分)42.【分析】有些人入睡有困難,有些人早上起床有困難。本文針對(duì)這些問題給出了一些有幫助的建議。【解答】(1)something.考查代詞。根據(jù)句意"如果你半小時(shí)后睡不著,就起來做_____",由首字母s可推出此處用不定代詞something,構(gòu)成短語somethingquiet,表示"一些安靜的事"。故答案為something。(2)difficult.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意"它們含有的化學(xué)物質(zhì)會(huì)使你_____以入睡",由首字母d可推出此處用形容詞difficult,表示"難"。故答案為difficult。(3)never.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意"但是_____在那里呆太久",由首字母n可推出此處用副詞never,表示"永遠(yuǎn)不要"。故答案為never。(4)finishes.考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意"然而,如果你必須在音樂_____時(shí)起床并關(guān)掉錄音機(jī),它就沒有效果了",由首字母f可推出此處用動(dòng)詞finish,表示"結(jié)束"。由一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)且主語themusic屬于第三人稱單數(shù),推斷此處動(dòng)詞填第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案為finishes。(5)before.考查介詞。根據(jù)句意"在睡覺_____把家里所有的鐘都調(diào)快十分鐘",由首字母b可推出此處用介詞before,表示"在...之前"。故答案為before。(6)talk.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意"早上找個(gè)朋友給你打電話,希望你的朋友比你更善于醒來,能在電話里和你進(jìn)行有趣的_____,幫助你醒來",由首字母t可推出此處用名詞talk,表示"交談"。故答案為talk。(7)earlier.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意"比平常_____睡覺",由首字母e可推出此處用副詞early,由空后的than考慮此處填其比較級(jí)

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