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外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)module7Unit2ShewasthinkingabouthercatModule7AfamousstoryUnit2:Shewasthinkingabouthercat.Reviewsatbytheriverarabbitwithawatchfelldown,aholesawsitting,smiling..
arrivedatsittingwith,havingateaparty
metPlaying…Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownReadparagraph1andanswertwoquestions.Carefulreading(細(xì)讀)1.Was
Aliceinterestedinthebook?2.Whatcolorweretherabbit’seyes?No,shewasn’t.
It’spink.Imagine:HowdidAlicefeel?excited?bored?interestedinTip:Findthekeywordsinthequestions.eyesWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown?
?
…butneverthoughtabouthowshewasgoingtogetoutagain.……但卻沒(méi)有考慮過(guò)她如何再走出來(lái)thinkabout意為“考慮;對(duì)……的看法”時(shí),可以跟thinkof互換。如:Don’tthinkabout/ofmeanymore.不要再考慮我了。Whatdoyouthinkabout/ofthefilm?你認(rèn)為那部電影怎么樣?注意
thinkof意為“想出;想到”時(shí),一般不和thinkabout換用。如:Whothoughtoftheidea?誰(shuí)想到那個(gè)主意的?Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownReadparagraph2andchoose.Carefulreading1.Wherewastherabbit’swatchbeforehetookitout?A.InitsbagB.InitspocketC.InitsbasketD.Initshome2.WhatdidAlicerunacrossaftertherabbit?A.AriverB.AplaygroundC.AfieldD.Ahill3.WhydidAlicegetupandranaftertherabbit?A.BecauseAlicethoughttherabbitwasstrange.B.Becausetherabbittookherwatch.C.Becausetherabbitwascute.D.BecauseAlicewantedtogohome.
Strange?Why?Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown?
?
Shesawitgodownalargerabbitholeintheground.她看見(jiàn)它(兔子)鉆進(jìn)了地上一個(gè)大兔子洞里。seesb.do/doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人做/正在做某事如:Iseethatoldmandoexerciseeverymorning.每天早上我都看到那個(gè)老人做運(yùn)動(dòng)。ThismorningIsawthatoldmanrunninginthepark.今天早上我看到那個(gè)老人正在公園跑步。拓展
類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)的詞有hear,watch,notice和find等。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown●Whileshewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat,Dinah.當(dāng)她往下落的時(shí)候,她正在想她的貓——戴娜。when,while都有“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”的意思。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownarabbitwithawatchPre-readingGuess:WhydidAlicefollowtherabbit?Strange?Itwas______________.wearingacoat.Itwas___________apocketwatch.
Itwas_________onitsbacklegs.lookingat
standing
Rabbitscanonlywalkonfourlegs.Ifyouseesucharabbit,willyoufollowit?Rabbitsdon’twearclothes.Rabbitsdon’tcarrywatchesandcan’ttellthetime.Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown1.when既可以表示某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),也可以表示某一段時(shí)間。
在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性的,也可以是非延續(xù)性的,可與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生,也可在其后發(fā)生。例如:Iwasjustreadingabookwhenshecameintomyroom.當(dāng)她走進(jìn)我房間時(shí),我正在看書(shū)。
Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown拓展
so…that…
如此……以致……(表結(jié)果)so后面加形容詞或者副詞,that后接從句,that不可省略,從句通常用否定形式。注意和sothat的區(qū)別,…sothat…表目的,意為“……為的是……”。如:Daminggetsupearlysothathewon’tmissthetrain.大明早起,就是為了不要錯(cuò)過(guò)那趟火車(chē)。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown?
?
Itwastoodarkforhertoseeanything.光線(xiàn)太暗了,她什么也看不見(jiàn)。too…to…
太……而不能……to后面加動(dòng)詞原形,表示不能做到的事情。如:Themeatistoosaltytoeat.這肉太咸了,沒(méi)法吃。Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.=Heisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.他年齡太小了,還不能去上學(xué)。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownWhile-readingWhat’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Aliceandhersistermetarabbit.B.Alicelikedtherabbitverymuch.C.AwonderfuldayforAlice.?
?
Whileshewasfalling,shewasthinkingabouthercat,Dinah.當(dāng)她往下掉時(shí),她想起了她的貓——黛娜。while在這里作連詞用,表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”可以表述主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過(guò)程中,也可表示主句動(dòng)作和從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或進(jìn)行。如:Marywaslisteningtomusic,whileherbrotherwasplayingcomputergames.瑪麗在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)時(shí),她弟弟在打電腦游戲。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown注意
while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示一種狀態(tài)或延續(xù)性的動(dòng)作,句中必須用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。另外,while作連詞時(shí),還可以表示“而;然而”,表示對(duì)比或相反的情況。如:WevisitedtheGreatWallwhilewewereinBeijing.我們?cè)诒本r(shí),游覽了長(zhǎng)城。Ilikeplayingvolleyballwhilemybestfriendlikesplayingtennis.我喜歡打排球,而我最好的朋友喜歡打網(wǎng)球。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownWhile-readingMatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para1:Para2:Para3:A.
Alicefellintoadeephole.B.
Alicesawarabbit.C.
Aliceranaftertherabbit.Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownWhile-reading6First,Alicewassittingbytheriverwithhersister.Suddenly,arabbitranby.Then,Aliceranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.Next,Alicefelldownahole.Finally,Alicelandedonsomedryleaves.Tips:Whenwetellastory,trytousecohesivedevices(銜接手段)totellthesequence(順序)andconnection(聯(lián)系)betweentheevents(事件)。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownHewaslookingathis_____.Tip3:
Thepicturescanhelpyougetmoreinformation.Readparagraph2andfindoutwhatwasstrangeabouttherabbit
.Let’sdiscussHecould_____.Hewas_________acoat
.talkwatchwearingWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownWhile-readingshefelldownavery,very_________hole.
Itwas____darkforher______seeanything.1.WhatkindofholedidAlicefalldown?deeptooto2.Howmightshefeel?Shemightfelt……3.WhatwasAlicethinkingaboutwhileshewasfallingf?frightenedworried..Shewasthinkingabouthercat,Dinah.Kind.Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownReadparagraph3andchooseanswer.1.Alicefollowedtherabbitintoahole,_____.andknewhowshewasgoingtogetoutagainbutdidn’tthinkabouthowshewasgoingtogetoutagainbutdidn’tknowhowshewasgoingtogetoutagainandthoughtabouthowshewasgoingtogetoutagain2.Whatdoestheunderlineword“suddenly”meaninChinese.
安靜地B.小心翼翼地C.突然地D.開(kāi)心地Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownwhile只能表示某一段時(shí)間,不能表示某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)。在while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性的,而且也只能與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生或存在。例如:WhileJimwasmendinghisbike,LinTaocametoseehim.正當(dāng)吉姆修自行車(chē)時(shí),林濤來(lái)看他。
Youcan’tdoyourhomeworkwhileyou’rewatchingTV.你不能一邊看電視一邊做家庭作業(yè)。
Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownWhile-readingAlicelandedonsomedryleaves.Alicewassittingbytheriverwithhersister.Alicefelldownahole.Arabbitranby.Aliceranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.6Numbertheeventsintheordertheyhappened.54231Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownwhen和while的區(qū)別還在于:while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。例如:Whiletheyweretalking,thebellrang.在他們談話(huà)的時(shí)候,上課鈴響了。
Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackhomeyesterdayevening.昨天晚上媽媽回家的時(shí)候,我正在做家庭作業(yè)。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownWhile-readingIfyouwereAlice,wouldyougodownaftertherabbitwithoutthinkingabouthowtogetoutagain?Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
三思而后行?!狢onfucius孔子Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown.UnderlinethekeysentencesWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirowninterested意為“對(duì)……感興趣的”
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