期末復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練Units6-10 -人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

八年級(jí)期末復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練Units6-10APeopleoftentalkaboutjobs.ButwhenItellotherswhatIdoforaliving,theycanhardlybelievethiscareerexists(存在).ButI’mnotjokingatall.Ispendmydaysatworkeatingchocolate!Itastechocolatetomakesurethatpeoplecangetexcellentchocolatefromourfactory.Everyweek,Ireceivechocolatefromourfactory.Ihavetocheckitfortasteandsmell.Ialsohavetotasterawmaterials(原材料)weusuallyuse.Ispenddayschoosingthebestonestogointothechocolate.Justbesidemyoffice,Ihaveakitchen.ItestandtastechocolateImakethere.Mykitchenisfullofmachines.It’swonderfultoworkthereduringtheday.Notwodaysarethesameinthisjob.SometimesIaminthekitchen.SometimesI’moutofthecountrybuyingtherawmaterialsweneedandbecauseIhaveayoungfamily,thatcanbedifficult.ButIlovethisjob.ThequestionisthatmanypeopleaskmeifIgetboredofchocolate.I’veworkedwithitforalongtime,butI’veneverfeltIdidn’twanttoeatit.Infact,Iofteneatsomemoreinthemorningathome!1．Whenthewritertellspeopleabouthisjob,they________.A．thinkheisjoking.B．believeitmustbeveryeasy.C．tellhimsomewaysofimprovingit.D．Wanttoknowwhyhechosethiskindofwork.2．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterdoinhiswork?①sellingchocolatemachines②testingandtastingchocolate③buyingchocolateofdifferenttastes④choosingrawmaterialsofchocolateA．①③ B．①④ C．②③ D．②④3．Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4refersto________.A．eatingtoomuchchocolate B．goingtoadifferentcountryC．livingadifferentlifeeveryday D．workingalongtimeinthekitchen4．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisjob?A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Tiring. D．Worrying.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Myjob B．ThebeginningofmycareerC．Lovingchocolate D．MakingchocolateBHerearetheNewYear’sresolutionsofmyfourfriends.MynameisDaveandIamfromtheUnitedKingdom.I’mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandlesscola.I’malsogoingtobrushmyteethbeforebreakfastandafterdinner,andwashmyhandsbeforeeating.MynameisTinaandIamfromtheUnitedStates.Iwanttomakemorefriendsthisyear.I’mgoingtobenicertotheotherchildreninmyclass.I’mgoingtobefriendlytochildrenwhoneedfriends－likesomeonewhoisshyornewtomyschool.I’mSelinaandIamfromtheUnitedStates.I’mgoingtoworkharderthisyear.I’mgoingtodoallthehomeworkthatourteachersaskustodo.IfIhaveanyproblemswithmysubjects,I’mgoingtoaskmyteachersforhelp.MynameisTobyandIamfromSingapore.I’mnevergoingtoplaycomputergames.WhenIfeelangryorstressed,I’mgoingtofindbetterwaystorelax,likeexercising,readingordiscussingmyproblemswithmyfriends.6．Daveisgoingtobrushhisteeth________aday.A．once.B．twice.C．threetimes.D．fourtimes7．Selinaisgoingto________thisyear.A．drinkmorewater.B．workharder.C．makemorefriendsD．domoreexercise8．________arebothAmerican.A．TobyandSelina.B．TinaandDave.C．TobyandDave.D．TinaandSelina9．WhoisTobygoingtotalkwithabouthisproblems?A．Hisfriends.B．Histeachers.C．Hisparents.D．Hisclassmates.10．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Daveisgoingtowashhishandsbeforeeating.B．Selinaisgoingtoaskherteachersaboutherstudyproblems.C．Tinaisgoingtobefriendlyonlytochildrenwhoarenewtoschool.D．Tobydoesn’twanttoplaycomputergamesanymore.CInDecemberorearlyJanuary,almosteveryonewantstoplanforawonderfulnewyear!Weplanvacations,andwehopethatwecanachieveourgoals.WemakeNewYear’sresolutionsandsetbiggoals!Ifyoucarryout(實(shí)施)yourplansuccessfully,youcanimproveyourlifeorbreakyourbadhabits.HerearesometipsforNewYear’sresolutions:·Thinkabouttheresolutionyoumadelastyear.Haveyousucceeded?Ifnot,why?Findoutthereasonandtrythisyear.·Donotmaketoomanyresolutionsatatime.Youhadbettergowithoneatatime.·Letitbeforthewholeyearnotaday.·Setgoalsthatyouneedtodoforthewholeyear,insteadofafewdays.Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind,tryyourbesttoachievethem.11．WhendoweusuallymakeNewYear’sresolutions?A．AlwaysonJanuary1st. B．OnlyinDecember.C．Atanytimeoftheyear. D．Attheendorthebeginningofayear.12．WhydowemakeNewYear’sresolutions?A．Becausethey’reexciting. B．Becausewehavetodothat.C．Becausethey’rerelaxing. D．Becausewehopetoimproveourlife.13．HowshouldwemakeNewYear’sresolutions?A．Weshouldmakenewresolutionseveryday.B．Weshouldmakelotsofresolutionsatthesametime.C．Weshouldmakearesolutionforthewholeyear.D．Weshouldplantheresolutionthatwecandoinaveryshorttime.14．WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinsteadofmeaninChinese?A．可是 B．而不是 C．只是 D．但是15．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WhentoMakeNewYear’sResolutions B．TryYourBestintheWholeYearC．RemembertoMakeAPlanonNewYear’sDay D．HowtoMakeNewYear’sResolutionsDLifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnow,manychangeswilltakeplace(發(fā)生).Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeopledonow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemotimportantsubjectsinschoolthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravelling.Travellingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmanypeoplewillgotoothercountriesonholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybepeoplewon’teatmeateveryday.Instead,theywilleatmorefruitsandvegetables.Andpeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillalsobedifferent.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewilllosetheirjobs.Thiswillbeaproblem.16．Everyfamilywillhaveatleastone________.A．robot B．cow C．rocket D．computer17．Inthefuture,peopledon’thaveto________.A．dodangerouswork B．workfast C．walkonfoot D．eatmeat18．Peoplemaynoteat________asmuchastheydotoday.A．fruits B．fish C．meat D．rice19．Onebigprobleminthefutureisthat________.A．manypeopledon’thavetowork.B．manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindworkC．peoplehavetoworkfast.D．a(chǎn)lltheworkwillbedonebyrobots20．What’tthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Whatarechanges? B．LifeinthefutureC．Aprobleminthefuture D．ChangesofcomputersEDoyouknowmukbang(吃播）?Itisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecamera(相機(jī))ontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andthenbecamepopularallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangstartinthiscountry?Actually,SouthKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether,buteatingonone’sownisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanconnect(聯(lián)系)withotherseventhoughtheyareathomealone.However,mukbanghasitsbadsides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.Worsestill,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchfoodwithoutothersknowingduringtheshoworaftertheshow.Thesemukbangerswaste(浪費(fèi))alotoffood.Now,manypeoplecriticizesuchshows.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andlotsofpeoplestilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshort-videoplatforms,suchasTikTokandKuaishou,totakeaction.21．Ifwewatchmukbangvideos,wemayprobablysee________.A．someoneistellingstories B．someoneishavingsomedeliciousfoodC．someoneiscookingameal D．someoneisplayinggames22．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Mukbangappearedabout20yearsago.B．MukbangisjustpopulararoundSouthKorea.C．VeryfewpeopleinSouthKoreaeatontheirown.D．Watchingmukbangvideoscanmakepeoplefeeltheyareeatingwithsomeone.23．Theproblemofmukbangisthatsomemukbangers________.A．don’thaveenoughfoodtoeatB．showdifferenteatinghabitstopeopleC．disagreewiththecultureofeatingtogetherD．don’teatallthefoodtheyprepareandthrowmuchofitaway24．Whatdoestheword“criticize”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．表?yè)P(yáng) B．報(bào)道 C．批評(píng) D．期待25．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A．BadEatingHabits B．FoodWasteAroundtheWorldC．EatingonCamera D．TheCultureofEatinginSouthKoreaFDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreasingweight(體重)thatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast,havesmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelpyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfood.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Usesmallplate,alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfood.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruit.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffmorecalories.26．Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay_________.A．bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlife B．bringweightproblemsC．makeyouworryaboutyourfood D．makeyouhatedeliciousfood27．Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter_________.A．noteatthefoodinhighfat.B．turnawayfromdeliciousfoodC．notacceptinvitationstodinnerpartiesD．drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonly28．Theunderlinedword“feast”means_________inChinese.A．宴會(huì) B．會(huì)議 C．談判 D．演出29．Peoplewhohaveasweettoothmaylike_________best.A．leanmeat B．oilydishes C．chocolate D．salad30．Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________.A．NoMoreDeliciousFood B．EatinaSmartWayC．TakeaBreakonHolidays D．BurnoffYourCaloriesGI’mTed.I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmybirthday.LastSundaywasmy12thbirthday.IplannedtohaveabirthdaypartyonSaturdaynight.Isent50invitationstomyfriendsonMonday.About25peopletoldmetheywouldcome.OnSaturdayafternoon,Iwenttothesupermarkettobuysomefoodanddrinks.Icamehomeataround17:30.Iwasreallygladmyparentshelpedcleanthehouse.Thefirstpersonarrivedat18:00,andtheotherscamelater.Insteadofthesmallnumberof25,40peoplecame.Ididn’thaveenoughfoodordrinksforthem,soIhadtohaveapartyintown.Thepartyintownwasfun.Themusicwasbeautiful.Wedancedforalongtime.Wewereallveryhappy.ThenextdayIspentmybirthdaywithmyparents.AndItalkedwithmygrandparentsonthephone.lreallyhadagreattime.31．WhenwasTed’sbirthday?A．lastFriday. B．LastSaturday C．LastMonday. D．LastSunday.32．WhatdidTeddoonSaturdayafternoon?A．Hecleanedhishouse.B．Hewenttobuysomefoodanddrinks.C．Hesentinvitationstohisfriends.D．Hecookedfoodfortheparty.33．HowmanypeopleweresuretocometoTed’spartyatfirst?A．40. B．18. C．25. D．50.34．WhydidTedhaveapartyintownatlast?A．Recausethepartyintownwasfun.B．Becausehedidn’tplantohaveapartyathome.C．Becausehedidn’thaveenoughfoodordrinksforallguests.D．Becausehisparentsdidn’twanttohaveapartyathome.35．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．MyBirthdayParty B．MyFriendsC．AnAwfulBirthdayParty D．ABirthdayPlanHInCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining（請(qǐng)客）athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsoverforameal,aparty,orjustforacupofcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhome:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toreplytoaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou'resorry,andgiveanexcuse:“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry,I’veticketsforamovie.”Sometimes,however,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?”Theyarereallyjustpolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmentionaspecific（確定的）timeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay“Sure,thatwouldbeg