初中英語單詞分類

初中英語單詞分類初中英語單詞分類初中英語單詞分類資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月初中英語單詞分類版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：初中中英語單詞表分類

一、動詞（v.）

play（.ed）玩；踢[plei]

swim(swam)游泳[swim]

skate滑冰[skeit]

fly(flew)飛[flai]

jump跳[d??mp]

walk走[w?:k]

run(run)跑[r?n]

climb爬[klaim]

fight(fought)打架[fait]

swing(swung)蕩[swi?]

eat(ate)吃[i:t]

sleep(slept)睡覺[sli:p]

like像，喜歡[laik]

have(had)有；吃[h?v,弱h?v,?v,v]

turn轉(zhuǎn)彎[t?:n]

buy(bought)買[bai]

take(took)買；帶[teik]

live居住[liv]

teach（taught）教[ti:t?]

go(went)去[ɡ?u]

study(studied)學習['st?di]

learn學習[l?:n]

sing(sang)唱歌[si?]

dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,d?ns]

row劃[r?u]

do(did)做[強du:,弱du,d?,d,du:]

dohomework做作業(yè)['h?umw?:k]

dohousework做家務(wù)['hausw?:k]

watchTV看電視[w?t?,w?:t?]

read(read)books讀書[ri:d][buks]

cookthemeals做飯[kuk][mi:ls]

watertheflowers澆花['w?:t?,'w?-]['flau?z]

sweep(swept)thefloor掃地[swi:p][fl?:]

cleanthebedroom打掃臥室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]

make(made)thebed鋪床[meik][bed]

set(set)thetable擺飯桌[set]['teibl]

washtheclothes洗衣服[w??,w?:?][kl?uez]

dothedishes洗碗碟

useacomputer使用計算機[ju:z][k?m'pju:t?]

domorningexercises晨練；做廣播操['m?:ni?]['eks?saiz]

eatbreakfast吃早飯[i:t]['brekf?st]

eatdinner吃晚飯[i:t]['din?]

gotoschool上學[sku:l]

haveEnglishclass上英語課[klɑ:s,kl?s]

playsports進行體育運動[plei][sp?:ts]

get（got）up起床ɡet]

climbmountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]

goshopping買東西[ɡ?u]['??pi?]

playthepiano彈鋼琴[plei][pi'?n?u,pi'ɑ:-]

visitgrandparents看望（外）祖父母

['vizit]['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nts]

gohiking去遠足

flykites放風箏[flai][kaits]

makeasnowman堆雪人[meik]['sn?um?n]

planttrees種樹[plɑ:nt,pl?nt][tri:s]

draw(drew)pictures畫畫[dr?:]['pikt??z]

cookdinner做飯[kuk]['din?]

readabook看書[ri:d][buk]

answerthephone接電話['ɑ:ns?,'?n-][f?un]

listentomusic聽音樂['lis?n][tu]['mju:zik]]

cleantheroom打掃房間[kli:n][ru:m]

write(wrote)aletter寫信[rait]['let?]

writeane-mail寫電子郵件[rait][?n][i-meil]

drink(drank)water喝水[dri?k]['w?:t?]

takepictures照相[teik]['pikt??z]

watchinsects觀察昆蟲[w?t?,w?:t?]['insekts]

pickupleaves采摘樹葉[pik][?p][li:vz]

doanexperiment做實驗[du:][?n][ik'speriment]

catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?]['b?t?flaiz]

countinsects數(shù)昆蟲[kaunt]['insekts]

collectinsects收集昆蟲[k?'lekt]['insekts]

collectleaves收集樹葉[k?'lekt][li:vz]

writeareport寫報告[rait][ri'p?:t]

playchess下棋[plei][t?es]

haveapicnic舉行野餐[h?v]['piknik]

getto到達[ɡet][tu:]

ride(rode)abike騎自行車[raid][baik]

playtheviolin拉小提琴[plei][,vai?'lin]

makekites制作風箏[meik][kaits]

collectstamps集郵[k?'lekt][st?mps]

meet(met)見面[mi:t]

welcome歡迎['welk?m]

thank謝謝[θ??k]

love愛[l?v]

work工作[w?:k]

drink(drank)喝[dri?k]

taste嘗[teist]

smell聞[smel]

feed(fed)喂養(yǎng)[fi:d]

shear剪[?i?]

milk擠奶[milk]

look看[luk]

guess猜[ɡes]

help幫助[help]

pass傳遞[pɑ:s,p?s]

show展示[??u]

use使用[ju:z]

clean打掃[kli:n]

open打開['?up?n]

close關(guān)上[kl?uz]

put放[put]

paint繪畫[peint]

tell(told)告訴[tel]

kick踢[kik]

bounce反彈[bauns]

ride(rode)騎[raid]

stop(stopped)停[st?p]

wait等[weit]

find(found)尋找到[faind]

drive(drove)駕駛[draiv]

fold折[f?uld]

send(sent)寄[send]

wash洗[w??,w?:?]

shine照耀[?ain]

become變成[bi'k?m]

feel(felt)感覺到['fi:l]

think(thought)思考[θi?k]

meet(met)遇見[mi:t]

fall(fell)落下[f?:l]

leave(left)離開[li:v]

wake(woke)up醒來[weik][?p]

puton穿上[put][?n]

takeoff脫掉[teik][?:f,?f]

hangup掛起['h??][?p]

wear(wore)穿['wε?]

gohome回家[ɡ?u][h?um]

gotobed上床睡覺[bed]

playcomputergames玩電腦游戲[plei][k?m'pju:t?]['ɡeimz]

playchess下棋[plei][t?es]

emptythetrash倒垃圾['empti][tr??]

putawaytheclothes收拾衣服[put][?'wei][kl?uez]

getoff下車[ɡet][?:f,?f]

takeatrip去旅行[teik][trip]

readamagazine閱讀雜志[ri:d][,m?ɡ?'zi:n]

gotothecinema去看電影[ɡ?u][tu]['sin?m?]

gostraight向前直走[ɡ?u][streit]

二、學習用品(school[sku:l]things)

Pen鋼筆[pen]

Pencil鉛筆['pens?l]

pencil-case鉛筆盒['pens?l-keis]

ruler尺子['ru:l?]

book書[buk]

bag包[b?ɡ]

comicbook漫畫書['k?mik-buk]

postcard明信片[p?ust-kɑ:d]

newspaper報紙['nju:s,peip?,'nju:z-]

schoolbag書包['sku:lb?ɡ]

eraser橡皮[i'reiz?]

crayon蠟筆['krei?n]

sharpener卷筆刀

story-book故事書['st?:ri-buk]

notebook筆記本['n?utbuk]

Chinesebook語文書

Englishbook英語書

mathbook數(shù)學書[m?θ-buk]

magazine雜志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n]

dictionary詞典['dik??n?ri]

三、人體（body）['b?di]

foot腳[fut]

head頭[hed]

face臉[feis]

hair頭發(fā)[hε?]

nose鼻子[n?uz]

mouth嘴[mauθ]

eye眼睛[ai]

ear耳朵[i?]

arm手臂[ɑ:m]

hand手[h?nd]

finger手指['fi?ɡ?]

leg腿[leɡ]

tail尾巴[teil]

四、動物（animals）animal['?nim?l]

cat貓[k?t]

dog狗[d?ɡ,d?:ɡ]

pig豬[piɡ]

duck鴨[d?k]

rabbit兔['r?bit]

horse馬[h?:s]

elephant大象['elif?nt]

ant螞蟻[?nt]

fish魚[fi?]

bird鳥[b?:d]

eagle鷹['i:ɡl]

beaver海貍['bi:v?]

snake蛇[sneik]

mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]

squirrel松鼠['skw?:r?l,'skwi-,'skw?-]

kangaroo袋鼠[,k?nɡ?'ru:]

monkey猴['m??ki]

panda熊貓['p?nd?]

bear熊[bε?]

lion獅子['lai?n]

tiger老虎['taiɡ?]

fox狐貍[f?ks]

zebra斑馬['zi:br?]

deer鹿[di?]

giraffe長頸鹿[d?i'rɑ:f]

goose鵝[ɡu:s]

hen母雞[hen]

turkey火雞['t?:ki]

lamb小羊[l?m]

sheep綿羊[?ip]

goat山羊[ɡ?ut]

cow奶牛[kau]

donkey驢['d??ki]

squid魷魚[skwid]

lobster龍蝦['l?bst?]

shark鯊魚[?ɑ:k]

seal海豹[si:l]

spermwhale抹香鯨[sp?:m-hweil]

killerwhale虎鯨['kil?-hweil]

五、人物（people）['pi:pl]

friend朋友[frend]

boy男孩[b?i]

girl女孩[ɡ?:l]

mother母親['m?e?]

father父親['fɑ:e?]

sister姐妹['sist?]

brother兄弟['br?e?]

uncle叔叔；舅舅['??kl]

man男人[m?n]

woman女人['wum?n]

Miss小姐[mis]Mr.先生

lady女士；小姐['leidi]

mom媽媽[m?m]

dada爸爸[d?d,'dɑ:dɑ:]

parents父母parent['pε?r?nt]

grandparents祖父母['ɡr?nd,pε?r?nt]

grandma/grandmother（外）祖母['ɡr?nd,m?e?]

aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,?nt]

cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹['k?z?n]

son兒子[s?n]

daughter女兒['d?:t?]

baby嬰兒['beibi]

kid小孩[kid]

classmate同學['klɑ:smeit]

queen女王[kwi:n]

visitor參觀者['vizit?]

neighbour鄰居['neib?]

principal校長['prins?p?l]

universitystudent大學生[,ju:ni'v?:s?ti-'stju:d?nt]

penpal筆友[pen-p?l]

tourist旅行者['tu?rist]

people人物['pi:pl]

robot機器人['r?ub?t,-b?t,'r?b?t]

grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父['ɡr?ndpɑ:]/['ɡr?nd,fɑ:e?]

六、職業(yè)（jobs）[d??bs]

teacher教師['ti:t??]

student學生['stju:d?nt,'stu:-]

doctor醫(yī)生[d?kt?]

nurse護士[n?:s]

driver司機[n?:s]

farmer農(nóng)民['fɑ:m?]

singer歌唱家['si??]

writer作家['rait?]

actor男演員['?kt?]

actress女演員['?ktris]

artist畫家['ɑ:tist]

TVreporter電視臺記者[ri'p?:t?]

engineer工程師[,end?i'ni?]

accountant會計[?'kaunt?nt]

policeman(男)警察[p?'li:sm?n]s

salesperson銷售員['seilz,p?:s?n]

cleaner清潔工['kli:n?]

baseballplayer棒球運動員['beisb?:l-'plei?]

assistant售貨員[?'sist?nt]

police警察[p?'li:s]

七、食品、飲料（food&drink）

rice米飯[rais]

bread面包[bred]

beef牛肉[bi:f]

milk牛奶[milk]

water水['w?:t?,'w?-]

egg蛋[eɡ]

fish魚[fi?]

tofu豆腐['t?ufu:]

cake蛋糕[keik]

hotdog熱狗[h?t-[d?ɡ]

hamburger漢堡包['h?mb?:ɡ?]

Frenchfries炸薯條[fraids]

cookie曲奇['kuki]

biscuit餅干['biskit]

jam果醬[d??m]

noodles面條['nu:dl]

meat肉[mi:t]

chicken雞肉['t?ikin]

pork豬肉[p?:k]

mutton羊肉['m?t?n]

vegetable蔬菜['ved?it?bl]

salad沙拉['s?l?d]

soup湯[su:p]

ice冰[ais]

ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]

Coke可樂

juice果汁[d?u:s]

tea茶[ti:]

coffee咖啡['k?fi]

breakfast早餐['brekf?st]

lunch午餐[l?nt?]

dinner/supper晚餐['din?]/['s?p?]

meal一餐[mi:l]

八、水果、蔬菜(fruit/vegetables)

[fru:t]['ved?it?bl]

apple蘋果['?pl]

banana香蕉[b?'nɑ:n?,-'n?-]

pear梨[pε?]

orange橙['?rind?,'?:-]

watermelon西瓜['w?:t?-'mel?n]

grape葡萄[ɡreip]

eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-pl?nt]

greenbeans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]

tomato西紅柿[t?'mɑ:t?u]

potato土豆[p?'teit?u]

peach桃[pi:t?]

strawberry草莓['str?:b?ri]

cucumber黃瓜['kju:k?mb?]

onion洋蔥['?nj?n]

carrot胡蘿卜['k?r?t]

cabbage卷心菜['k?bid?]

九、衣服（clothes）[kl?ues]

jacket夾克衫['d??kit]

shirt襯衫[??:t]

T-shirt丅恤衫

skirt短裙子[sk?:t]

dress連衣裙[dres]

jeans牛仔褲[d?i:n,d?ein]

pants長褲[p?nts]

socks襪子[s?k]s

shoes鞋子[?u:]s

sweater毛衣['swet?]

coat上衣[k?ut]

raincoat雨衣['reink?ut]

shorts短褲[??:t]s

sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋['sni:k?]s

slippers拖鞋['slip?]s

sandals涼鞋['s?d?l]s

boots靴子[bu:ts]

hat(有沿的)帽子[h?t]

cap便帽[k?p]

sunglasses太陽鏡['s?n,ɡlɑ:siz,-,ɡl?-]

tie領(lǐng)帶[tai]

scarf圍巾[skɑ:f]

gloves手套[ɡl?v]s

trousers褲子['trauz?z]

cloth布[kl?θ,kl?:θ]

十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl]

bike自行車[baik]

bus公共汽車[b?s]

train火車[trein]

boat小船[b?ut]

ship輪船[?ip]

yacht快艇[j?t]

car小汽車[kɑ:]

taxi出租車['t?ksi]

jeep吉普車[d?i:p]

van小貨車；面包車[v?n]

plane/airplane飛機[plein]/['ε?plein]

subway/underground地鐵['s?bwei]/['?nd?ɡraund]

motorcycle摩托車['m?ut?-'saikl]

十一、雜物（otherthings）['?e?][θi?]s

window窗戶['wind?u]

door門[d?:]

desk課桌[desk]

chair椅子[t?ε?]

bed床[bed]

computer計算機[k?m'pju:t?]

board寫字板[b?:d]

fan風扇[f?n]

light燈['lait]

teacher'sdesk講臺['ti:t??][desk]

picture圖畫；照片['pikt??]

wall墻壁[w?:l]

floor地板[fl?:]

curtain窗簾['k?:t?n]

trashbin垃圾箱[tr??][bin]

closet壁櫥['kl?zit]

mirror鏡子['mir?]

endtable床頭柜[end-'teibl]

football/soccer足球['fut,b?:l]['s?k?]

present禮物['prez?nt,pri'zent]

walkman隨身聽[w?:k-m?n]

lamp臺燈[l?mp]

phone電話[f?un]

sofa沙發(fā)['s?uf?]

shelf書架[?elf]

fridge冰箱[frid?]

table桌子['teibl]

TV電視

air-conditioner空調(diào)[ε?][k?n'di??n?]

key鑰匙ki:]

lock鎖[l?k]

photo照片['f?ut?u]

chart圖表[t?ɑ:t]

plate盤子[pleit]

knife刀[naif]

fork叉[f?:k]

spoon勺子[spu:n]

chopsticks筷子

pot鍋[p?t]

gift禮物[ɡift]

toy玩具[t?i]

doll洋娃娃[d?l]

ball球[b?:l]

balloon氣球[b?'lu:n]

kite風箏[kait]

jigsawpuzzle拼圖游戲['d?iɡs?:]['p?zl]

box盒子[b?ks]

umbrella傘[?m'brel?]

zipper拉鏈['zip?]

violin小提琴[,vai?'lin]

yo-yo溜溜球

nest鳥窩[nest]

hole洞[h?ul]

tube管子[tju:b,tu:b]

toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbr??]

menu菜單['menju:,m?'nju:]

e-card電子卡片[kɑ:d]

e-mail電子郵件[meil]

trafficlight交通燈['tr?fik]['lait]

money錢['m?ni]

medicine藥['medisin]

十二、地點（locations）[l?u'kei??n]s

home家[h?um]

room房間[ru:m,rum]

bedroom臥室['bedru(:)m]

bathroom衛(wèi)生間['bɑ:θrum]

livingroom起居室['livi?][ru:m,rum]

kitchen廚房['kit?in]

classroom教室['klɑ:srum]

school學校[sku:l]

park公園[pɑ:k]

library圖書館['laibr?ri]

postoffice郵局[p?ust]['?fis]

policeoffice警察局[p?'li:s]['?fis]

hospital醫(yī)院['h?spit?l]

cinema電影院['sin?m?]

bookstore書店['bukst?:]

farm農(nóng)場[fɑ:m]

zoo動物園[zu:]

garden花園['ɡɑ:dn]

study書房['st?di]

playground操場['pleiɡraund]

canteen食堂[k?n'ti:n]

teacher'soffice教師辦公室['ti:t??]s['?fis]

library圖書館['laibr?ri]

gym體育館[d?im]

washroom衛(wèi)生間['w??rum]

artroom繪畫教室[ɑ:t][ru:m,rum]

computerroom計算機教室[k?m'pju:t?][ru:m]

musicroom音樂教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]

TVroom電視機房[ru:m]

flat公寓[fl?t]

company公司['k?mp?ni]

factory工廠['f?kt?ri]

fruitstand水果攤[fru:t][st?nd]

petshop寵物商店[pet][??p]

naturepark自然公園['neit??][pɑ:k]

themepark主題公園[θi:m][pɑ:k]

sciencemuseum科學博物館['sai?ns][mju:'zi?m]

theGreatWall長城[ɡreit][w?:l]

supermarket超市['sju:p?,mɑ:kit]

bank銀行[b??k]

country國家['k?ntri]

village鄉(xiāng)村['vilid?]

city城市['siti]

hometown家鄉(xiāng)['h?um'taun]

busstop公交車站[b?s][st?p]

十三、課程（classes）[klɑ:s,kl?s]

sports體育運動[sp?:ts]

science科學['sai?ns]

MoralEducation思想品德課['m?r?l-,edju:'kei??n]

SocialStudies社會課['s?u??l]

Chinese語文

math數(shù)學[m?θ]

PE體育課

English英語課

十四、國家、城市（countries/cities）

['k?ntriz]/['siti]

China/PRC中國People'sRepublicofChina）

['pi:pls][ri'p?blik][?v]

America/USA美國

UK聯(lián)合王國（UnitedKingdom）

England英國

Canada/CAN加拿大

Australia澳大利亞

NewYork紐約

London倫敦

Sydney悉尼

Moscow莫斯科

Cairo開羅

十五、氣象（weather）['wee?]

cold寒冷的[k?uld]

warm溫暖的[w?:m]

cool涼爽的[ku:l]

snowy下雪的['sn?ui]

sunny晴朗的['s?ni]

hot炎熱的[h?t]

rainy下雨的['reini]

windy有風的['windi]

cloudy多云的['klaudi]

weatherreport天氣預(yù)報['wee?][ri'p?:t]

十六、景物（nature）['neit??]

river河流['riv?]

lake湖泊[leik]

stream河；溪[stri:m]

forest森林['f?rist]

path小道[pɑ:θ,p?θ]

road公路[r?ud]

house房子[haus,hauz]

bridge橋[brid?]

building建筑物['bildi?]

rain雨[rein]

cloud云[klaud]

sun太陽[s?n]

mountain山['mauntin]

sky天空[skai]

rainbow彩虹['reinb?u]

wind風[wind]

air空氣[ε?]

moon月亮[mu:n]

十七、植物（plants）[plɑ:nt,pl?nt]s

flower花['flau?]

grass草[ɡrɑ:s,ɡr?s]

tree樹[tri:]

seed種子[si:d]

sprout苗[spraut]

plant植物[plɑ:nt,pl?nt]

rose玫瑰

leaf葉子[li:f]

十八、星期（week）[wi:k]

Monday星期一

Tuesday星期二

Wednesday星期三

Thursday星期四

Friday星期五

Saturday星期六

Sunday星期天

weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]

十九、月份（months）[m?nθ]z

Jan.(January)一月

Feb.（February）二月

Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:t?]

April四月

May五月[mei]

June六月

July七月

Aug.(August)八月[?:'ɡ?st]

Sept.(September)九月

Oct.(October)十月

Nov.(November)十一月

Dec.(December)十二月

二十、季節(jié)（seasons）['si:z?n]s

spring春[spri?]

summer夏['s?m?]

fall/autumn秋[f?:l]/['?:t?m]

winter冬['wint?]

二十一、方位（directions）[di'rek??n]s

south南[sauθ,saue]

north北[n?:θ]

east東[i:st]

west西[west]

left左邊[left]

right右邊[rait]

up上[?p]

down下[daun]

二十二、患病（illness）['ilnis]

haveafever發(fā)燒['fi:v?]

hurt疼痛[h?:t]

haveacold感冒[k?uld]

haveatoothache牙疼

haveaheadache頭疼['hedeik]

haveasorethroat喉嚨疼[s?:][θr?ut]

二十三、數(shù)詞（numbers）['n?mb?z]

one一[w?n]

two二[tu:]

three三[θri:]

four四[f?:]

five五[faiv]

six六[siks]

seven七['sev?n]

eight八[eit]

nine九[nain]

ten十[ten]

eleven十一[i'lev?n]

twelve十二[twelv]

thirteen十三['θ?:'ti:n]

fourteen十四['f?:'ti:n]

fifteen十五['fifti:n]

sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]

seventeen十七[,sev?n'ti:n]

eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]

nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]

twenty二十['twenti]

thirty三十['θ?:ti]

forty四十['f?:ti]

fifty五十['fifti]

sixty六十['siksti]

seventy七十['sev?nti]

eighty八十['eiti]

ninety九十['nainti]

forty-two四十二['f?:ti-tu:]

hundred百['h?ndr?d]

one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六

first第一[f?:st]

second第二['sek?nd]

third第三[θ?:d]

fourth第四[f?:θ]

fifth第五[fifθ]

eighth第八[eitθ,eiθ]

ninth第九[nainθ]

twelfth第十二[twelfθ]

twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]

thirtieth第三十

fortieth第四十

fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]

sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]

seventieth第七十

eightieth第八十

ninetieth第九十

fifty-sixth第五十六

二十四、形容詞(adj.)

big大的[biɡ]

small小的[sm?:l]

long長的[l??,l?:?]

tall高的[t?:l]

short短的；矮的[??:t]

young年輕的[j??]

old舊的；老的[?uld]

strong健壯的[str??,str?:?]

thin瘦的[