2023年中考英語熱點閱讀34 冬奧殘奧精彩回顧（含答案）

2023年中考英語最新熱點時文閱讀?冬奧殘奧精彩回顧

題型主要內(nèi)容

1閱讀理解主要介紹了2022年北京冬奧會。

2閱讀理解講述了冬奧會開幕式舞臺設計理念和所運用到的高科技方法。

3多任務混合閱讀介紹了殘奧會上一些令人驚訝的運動員。

4回答問題介紹了2022年北京冬奧會的相關(guān)信息。

5完形填空主要介紹了冰墩墩的創(chuàng)作過程

01

（202211|東?東平縣實驗中學一模）TheOlympicflame（火焰）hasbeenputout,bringingdownthe

curtain（帷幕）onthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing.Butpassionlingers（繼續(xù)存留）forasportingevent

Liathasinspiredtheworldduringthepandemic,saidXinhua.

internationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）PresidentThomasBachcalledtheGames“trulyexceptionaf'

inhisclosingceremonyspeechattheNationalStadium."TheOlympicspiritcouldonlyshinesobrightly

becausetheChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchanexcellentwayandinasafeway,“hesaid.

AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877athletes（運動員）from91countriesandregionscompetedfor109

goldmedals.Through17daysofoutstandingperformancesontheiceandsnow,17Olympicrecords,

includingtwoworldrecords,werebroken.klThisisarealexampleoftheOlympicmotto

（口號）：Easter,Higher,Stronger,Together,“saidCaiQi,presidentoftheBeijingorganizingcommittee.

AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,Beijingprovidedthoughtful

servicestoalltheparticipants（參與者）.

Beijing2022wasthefirstintcniationalmulti-sporteventtobeheldonscheduleduringtheCOVID-19

pandemic.Athleteswerekepisafewithinaclosedloop（閉環(huán)），preventinganyimportedcases（輸入性病

例）fromspreadingtotheoutsidepublic.t4Withaninfectionrate（感染率）of0.01,itwasoneofthesafest

placesontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceontheplanet,andthisisagreatachicvcmcnt,^^saidBach.

ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.Thecountryhasachieveditsgoalto

engage（使參與）300millionpeopleinwintersports.Wintersportsfiicillies（設施）haveevenspreadtothe

southernpartsofChinawherewintersarewarmer.Forexample,anindoorskiresort（滑雪場）openedin

Guangzhou.TheSunacSnowParkisaslargeas22soccerfieldsandhasreceivedmorethan2million

visitorssinceitopenedin2019,reportedXinhua.

1.ThomasBachagreedthatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswere.

A.unexpectedD.unsafeC.successfulD.hurried

2.Paragraph3iswrittentoshowtheGames'.

A.mainachievementsB.participatingnations

C.medalranking（排列）D.newOlympicrecords

3.Inviewof（hepandemic,whatactionsdidChinatakeattheWinterOlympics?

A.Thehigh-riskeventswerecancelled.

B.Importedcaseswereundercontrolinaclosedloop.

C.Infectedathletesweresentbacktotheircountries.

D.Participantswerevaccinated（接種疫苗）inChina.

4.Whatisthemainmessageofthelastparagraph?

A.MorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpayattentiontoChina.

B.WintersportsarclesspopularinsouthernChina.

C.Chinaisrichwithsnowandiceresources.

D.China'swintersportshavedevelopedquickly.

02

（2022年浙江省溫州市平陽縣中考一模英語試題）Theopeningceremonyofthe2022Winter

OlympicswasheldinBeijingonFridaynight.February4th.Socialmedausersdescribeditwiththese

words:amazing,glitteringanddazzl.ng.

ThemainstageoftheceremonyintheNationalStadium,commonlyknownastheBird'sNest,is

designedtobelikeahugeChinesecharacter“Zhong”,coveringalmostthewholestage.Intact,itisthe

world'slargestgroundLEDscreen.Thescreen,withasizeof10,552squaremeters,wasactuallymadeup

cfabout42.000smallLEDmodules.Thesupersizedgroundscreen,togetherwitha10-nieter-highvertical

screen,allowedtheaudiencetohaveawonderfulexperience.

TobuildsuchabiggroundLEDscreenwasn'taneasytask.Asthemainstage,onwhichall

perfbnnancesandtheParadeofNationstookplace,ithadtobewear-resistant,water-proof,electrically

safeandabletosupportheavyweights.Whatwasmorechallenging,asthestadiumisopen-air,theground

screenhadtobeabletosupportthewinterfreezingtemperature,aswellasweatherlikerainandsnow.To

solveallthechallenges,techniciansbuiltaspecialprotectivecoveringforit.

WiththehelpofAI,5G,ARandnaked-eye3DtechnologiesfromthecompanyCALA,whichonce

offeredthemtothe2008BeijingSummerOlympicsopeningceremony,:hcceremonypresentedmany

amazingmoments.IhemostunforgettablemomentiswhentheOlympicRingswere“carvedout"ofa3D

cubeshapedlikeablockoficeonthescreen.Anothergreatpointisthatchildrensanganddancedacross

thestage,whenstarsappearedonthescreenundertheirfeet.

Thankstothescreens,creativeideasandhightechnologies,thetwo-hourceremonyonlyneeded

around3.000excellentperformers,comparedwith15.000duringthe2008BeijingSummerOlympics

openingceremony.Itgreatlymeetsthethemeofenergysaving.

ThomasBach,thepresidentofIOCbelievedthatthe2022OlympicWinterGameswouldbe“insafe

hands”whenBeijingwonthebidin2015.TheamazingceremonyshowedtheworldthatChinahaskeptits

promiseofhostingafantasticeventwithstrongdeterminationandconfidence.

5.Themainstageis.

A.thelargestverticalLEDscreenB.similarto^Zhong,5inChinese

C.coveringtheedgeofthestadiumD.about10,552metersinheight

6.Theunderlinedword"them"refersto.

A.thetechnologiestheceremonyused

B.themomentstheceremonypresented

C.thescreensthatwereservedforihekids

D.theringsthatwere“carvedout”oftheice

7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Excellentperformersplayedquiteanimportantroleinenergysaving.

B.BachpromisedtheGameswouldbesafewhenBeijingmadethebid.

C.Chinamadeagreatefforttoachieveavictoryoftheopeningceremony.

D.Theceremonywassuchacreativeonethatmoreperf（）miersattendedit.

8.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehightechnologyexploresanewfieldinChina.

B.TheLEDscreenbringsabigsurprisefbrtheworld.

C.TheopeningceremonyisadifficulttaskforOlympics.

D.The2022WinterOlympicspresentsamazingmemories.

03

（2022?山東?東平縣實驗中學一模）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的

字數(shù)要求）

[1]“Courage,determination（決心）,inspirationandequality（平等）“arcthevaluesofthe

ParalympicGames（殘奧會）.TheBeijingWinterParalympicswereheldfromMarch4to13.Athletesfrom

differentcountries,including96fromChina,competedin78eventsofsixiceandsnowsports.Throughout

taecompetitiontheathletesbroughtthesefourvaluestolife.

[2]Readontolearnmoreaboutsomeoftheseamazingathletes.

PamWilson,66,US

[3]Atage66,PamWilsonwastheoldestcompetitorattheBeijingWinterParalvniDics.Shefirsttook

upwheelchaircurling（冰壺）moreIhan10yearsago,andIhiswasherfirstWinterParalympics.

[4]Wilsonisadoctorwhotreatschildrenwithdisabilities.

BeforesheleftBeijing,someyoungpatients①visitedhertowishherluck.

[5]Wilsonsaidshewantstcbearolemodeltoherpatients.4tIftheycanseethatI'vemadeit

throughthisdisability...thatopensthedoorforallkindsofpeople,shesaid.

LiuZixu,24,China

[6]LiuZixufinishedfirstintheparabiathlonmen'ssprintsitting（冬季兩項男子短距離坐姿）,

earningChinaitsfirstgoldmedalattheBeijingWinterParalympicsonMarch5.

[7]Liujoinedthenationalparabiathlonteamin2017.從那時越他就每天刻苦訓練。"Heisso

cetenninedandself-disciplined（自律的）②

hewouldtrainforhourseachday,evenathomeduringholidays,saidLiu'sfatherLiuZhensan.

[8]Biathlonincludescross-countryskiingandrifleshooting（步槍射擊）.“Itisasport

uuiiibiiiiiigslillucssandmovcintiil（動靜結(jié)合）.Il'sieallychallenging,soI'inhappyludoagicaljob

today/'Liusaidafterhiswin.

LindaLeBon,57,Belgium

[9]TheBeijingWinterParalympicssawatouchingmomentwhenvisually-impaired（視受損

的）skierLindaLcBoncompetedwhileher22-ycar-olddaughter,UllaGilot,guidedherinparaalpine

skiing（殘奧高山滑雪）.LeBon'ssightedguidewasunabletomakeittoBeijing.Butthecourageous

womandidn't@unandmadeherowndaughteralast-minutereplacement.

[10]4tWhenshewas3yearsold,Iguidedher.It'sabitincredible（奇跡般的）...shcistheguidenow,^^

saidLcBon."WcpracticedfbronlyaweekbeforetheGames...OfcourseI'mscaredsometimes.ButIstill

thinkthatIshoulddoit.”

9.WhendidChinagetitsfirstgoldattheBeijingWinterParalympics?(Nomorethan5words)

10.WhowasLindaLeBon'ssightedguideforparaalpineskiingatlas:?(Nomorethan5words)

11.HowdidPamWilsonplantoinspireherpatients?(Nomorethan12words)

12.Piliineachblankinthepassagewithaproperword.

①②③

13.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.

14.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintheseventhparagraphintoEnglish.

04

（2022?湖南?長沙市北雅中學一模）

BEIJING2022

029

TheOlympicflamehasbeenputout,markingtheendofthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing.Inthe

closingceremony,InternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachcalledtheGames“Indy

excepdonal''.TheOlympicspiritcouldonlyshinesobrightlybecausetheChinesepeoplesetihestagein

suchanexcellentwayandinasafeway,“hesaid.

AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877playersof91countriesandregions(地區(qū))competedfbr109gold

medals.Through17daysofexcellentperformancesontheiceandsnow,17Olympicrecords,including

twoworldrecords,werebroken.

AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,Beijingprovidedthoughtful

servicestoalltheplayers.Beijing2022wasthefirstinternationalsporteventtobeheldduringtheCOVID-

19pandemic.Thegovernmenttookactiontopreventimportedcases(輸入性病例)fromspreadingtothe

publicinordertokeepplayerssa比.“Withaninfectionrate(感染率)of3.01,itwasoneofthesafestplaces

ontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceontheplanet,andthisisagreatachievementJsaidBach.

ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.Thecountryhasachieveditsgoalto

make300millionpeopletakepartinwintersports.Wintersportsfacilities（設施）haveevenspreadtothe

southernpartsofChinawherewintersarcwanner.

15.WhycouldtheOlympicspiritshinebrightlyaccordingtoBach?

16.Howlongdidthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijinglast?

17.IsBeijingtheonlycitythathashostedbothSummerandWinterOlympics?

18.Howdidthegovernmentkeepplayerssafeduringthe2022WinterOlympics?

19.WhatisChina'sgoalofhostingtheWinterOlympics?

05

（2022?廣東?珠海市文園中學一模）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項

中，選出一個最佳答案。

ThiswinterBingDwenDwenbecameoneofthemost20toysintheworld.It'sapandainan

iceshell.

Twoyearsago,BingDwenDwenwas21asthemascot（吉祥物）fbrtheBeijing2022

WinterOlympics.Thedesignwaschosenfrom5,816worksfrom38areasand22aroundtheworld.

CaoXueisthechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen.Hesaidtheidea23camefromthetraditional

Chinesesnackbingtanghulu.Butasimplesnackcouldn'tstand24acountrybyitself.Cao'steam

triedmanyanimalsandplantsandfinallydecidedona25.“Wedon'tneedtoexplain26to

haveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures/'saidCao.

However,therewerealreadytoomanycartooncharactersofpandas.Themascotneededtobeoriginal

and27.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadult28.Thisdecided

thebodyshapeofBingDwenDwen—itsbodyhasthesamelengthasitshead.

Cao'steamlookedallaroundtheworldtocollectallthepandastheycouldfind.Theywantedtomakesure

tneirpandalookeddifferent.Throughtheirhardwork,they29inwinningpeople'shearts.

20.A.cleverB.popularC.kindD.pretty

21.A.chosenB.madeC.turnedD.brought

22.A.townsB.citiesC.countrysideD.countries

23.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

24.A.asB.forC.ofD.叩

25.A.tigerB.monkeyC.pandaD.snake

26.A.somethingD.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

27.A.creativeB.handsomeC.fatD.heavy

28.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

29.A.studiesB.gotC.succeededD.took

參考答案：

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

【解析】

本文主要介紹了2022年北京冬奧會。

1.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"InternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）PresidentThomasBachcalledtheGames

“trulycxccptionaP,inhisclosingceremonyspeechattheNationalStadium.”可知,他認為此次奧運會非

常出色，也就是說2022年北京冬奧會是非常成功的，故選C。

2.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Through17daysofoutstandingperformancesontheiceandsnow,17

Olympicrecords,includingtwoworldrecords,werebroken”可知，主要介紹了此次奧運會獲得的成

績，故選A。

3.

細節(jié)理解題。IS^^Athleteswerekeptsatewithinaclosedloop（閉環(huán)）,preventinganyimported

cases（輸入性病例）fromspreading:otheoutsidepublic.”可知，所有運動員都是閉環(huán)控制，故選D。

4.

主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一?段內(nèi)容可知，冰雪運動在中國越來越受到人們的歡迎，甚至在中國的南方

地區(qū)都有冬季運動設施，說明了冰雪運動在中國的快速發(fā)展，故選D。

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

【解析】

本文主要講述了冬奧會開幕式舞臺設計理念和所運用到的高科技方法。

5.

細日理解題。根據(jù)“ThemainstageoftheceremonyintheNationalStadium,commonlyknownasthe

Bird,sNest,isdesignedtobelikeahugeChinesecharacter“Zhong、”’可知,主舞臺被設計得像一個"中"

字，故選B。

6.

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“WiththehelpofAI,5G,ARandnaked-eye3Dtechnologiesfromthecompany

CALA,whichonceofferedthemtothe2008BeijingSummerOlympicsopeningceremony,theceremony

presentedmanyamazingmomcnls”可知，在高科技的幫助下，2008年北京夏季奧運會開幕式上出現(xiàn)

了許多令人驚嘆的時刻，所以them指代的是夏季奧運會開幕式上應用的技術(shù)手段，故選A。

7.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theamazingceremonyshowed(heworldthatChinahaskeptitspromiseofhostinga

fantasticeventwithstrongdeterminationandconfidence”可推知，中國為取得開幕式的勝利付出了巨大

內(nèi)努力，故選C。

X.

主旨大意題o根據(jù)“Socialmediausersdescribeditwiththesewords:amazing,glitteringanddazzling”及

全文的描述可知，2022年冬奧會給人們留下了美好的回憶，故選D。

9.OnMarch5.

10.Ilerdaughter.

11.Bybeingarolemodeltoherparents.

12.hadthatup

13.她第一次接觸輪椅冰壺運動是在10多年前，這是她第一次參加冬季殘奧會。

14.Fromthenon,hetrainedhardeveryday.

【解析】

本文介紹了殘奧會上一些令人驚訝的運動員。

9.

根據(jù)"LiuZixufinishedfirstintheparabiathlonmen'ssprintsitting（冬季兩項男/短距離坐姿）,earning

ChinaitsfirstgoldmedalattheBeijingWinterParalympicsonMarch5.”可知,3月5日,中國贏得了

北京冬季殘奧會的首枚金牌。故填OnMarch5.

10.

根據(jù)"whileher22-year-olddaughter,UllaGilot,guidedherinparaalpineskiing（殘奧高山滑雪）可知，

她22歲的女兒指導她高山滑雪，故填Herdaughter.

11.

根據(jù)"Wilsonsaidshewantstobearolemodeltoherpatients.”可知，Wilson想成為病人的榜樣來激勵

病人，故填Bybeingarolemodeltoherpatients.

12.

根據(jù)"BefbresheleftBeijing"和"visitedherlowishherluck”可知,拜訪她的這個動作發(fā)生在過去的過

去，因此用過去完成時態(tài)，第一空填had；根據(jù)“s。determinedandself-disciplined（自律的）”可知，

是so...that…引導的結(jié)果狀語從句,第二空填that；根據(jù)“LeBon'ssightedguidewasunabletomakeit

toBeijing.”可知,她沒有放棄,giveup“放棄”,第三空填up；故填had：that；叩。

13.

firsttookupwheelchaircurling：首次接觸輪椅冰壺運動:morethan10yearsago：卜多年前：herfirst

WinterParalympics：第一次參加冬季殘奧會。故答案為：她第一次接觸輪椅冰壺運動是在10多年

前，這是她第一次參加冬季殘奧會。

14.

從那時起：fromthenon,過去時態(tài)的時間狀語:刻苦訓練：trainhard；每天：everyday。故填

Fromthenon,hetrainedhardeveryday.

15.BecausetheChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchanexcellentwayandinasafeway.

16.For17days.

17.Yes.

18.Ittookactiontopreventimportedcasesfromspreadingtothepublic

19.Tomake300millionpeopletakepartinwintersports.

【解析】

本文主要介紹了2022年北京冬奧會的相關(guān)信息。

15.

根據(jù)"TheOlympicspiritcouldonlyshinesobrightlybecausetheChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchan

excellentwayandinasafeway”可知巴赫認為奧林匹克精神能夠閃耀光芒是因為中國人民以一種如此

優(yōu)秀和安全的方式搭建了舞臺。故填BecausetheChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchanexcellentway

andinasafeway.

16.

根據(jù)"Through17daysofexcellentperformancesontheiceandsnow”可知2022年北京冬奧會持續(xù)17

天。故填For17days.

17.

根據(jù)"AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,Beijingprovidedthoughtful

servicestoalltheplayers.”可知北京是第一個舉辦過夏季奧運會和冬季奧運會的城市，北京冬奧會

2022年剛舉辦完，由此推出是唯一一個舉辦過夏季奧運會和冬奧會的城市，用肯定回答。故填

Yes.

18.

根據(jù)"Thegovernmenttookactiontopreventimportedcasesfromspreadingtothepublicinordertokeep

playerssafe”可知在2022年冬奧會期間，為了保證運動員的安全，政府采取行動預防輸入性疫情向

公眾傳播。故填Ittookactiontopreventimportedcasesfromspreadingtothepublic.

19.

根據(jù)"Thecountryhasachieveditsgoaltomake300millionpeopletakepartinwintersports.”可知中國舉

辦冬奧會的R標是讓3億人參加冬季運動。故填Tomake300millionpeopletakepartin