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第一部分
教材知識(shí)精講練八年級(jí)(上)Modules
10-12一階
立足教材過考點(diǎn)
What’s
the
weather
likein
America
in
winter,
Betty?貝蒂,美國冬天的天氣怎么樣?(Module
10
P80)考點(diǎn)1
詢問天氣的句型(北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū):2021.11)1.weather是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用a或an修飾。2.常見形容天氣的形容詞有:1.—___
is
the
weather
like
tomorrow,
Rose?—I
hear
there
is
going
to
be
a
snow
storm.
We’d
better
stay
at
home.AA.
What
B.
How
C.
Where2.—How
is
the
weather
in
Canada
these
days?—It’s
___.
And
I’ll
go
skiing
this
weekend.CA.
rainy
B.
windy
C.
snowy3.—What
will
the
weather
be
like
this
Friday?—___.BA.
Yes,
I
like
itB.
It
will
be
cloudyC.
I
don’t
mind
itsnowy
rain4.Although
the
day
is
cold
and
_______,
volunteers
still
stand
outside
and
help
those
old
men.5.If
you
see
a
rainbow
after
a
heavy_____,
this
is
to
say
that
the
weather
is
becoming
fine.snowyrain考點(diǎn)2
surprise的用法
What
a
surprise!真是個(gè)驚喜啊?。∕odule
11
P88)
surprise的形容詞形式為surprising和surprised。區(qū)別如下:1.surprising意為“令人驚訝的”,主語是物,如:The
news
was
surprising.這消息令人吃驚。2.surprised意為“感到驚訝的”,主語是人,常用短語有:be
surprised
at對(duì)……感到驚訝,如:The
boy
was
really
surprised
at
the
result.
這個(gè)男孩真的對(duì)這個(gè)結(jié)果感到很意外。be
surprised
to
do
sth.
對(duì)做某事感到驚訝,如:Wang
Yang
was
surprised
to
hear
that
his
old
friend
would
come
to
China.
汪洋聽說他的老朋友要來中國,他很意外。to
at
in6.____
my
surprise,
the
3-year-old
boy
can
spell
all
those
words
correctly.—Wow,
what
a
clever
boy!To7.After
visiting
Shaanxi
History
Museum,
many
visitors
are
surprised
___
how
clever
the
Chinese
people
over
1,000
years
ago
were!at8.Mr.
King
looked
at
me
___
surprise,
as
if
he
had
forgotten
meeting
me
in
the
park
yesterday.in9.surprise
surprising
surprised
It
was
my
birthday
last
Monday,
but
I
forgot
it.
When
I
opened
the
door,
I
heard
a
loud
“_________
”
from
my
family.
You
can
imagine
how
__________
I
was!
My
mother
passed
me
a
gift
box,
and
it
was
a
ticket
to
my
favourite
concert.
What
a
___________
gift!
I
was
deeply
moved.surprisesurprisedsurprising10.令我驚訝的是,我妹妹在舞蹈比賽中獲得了第一名。(漢譯英)①_________________________________________________________________________(用It
surprises
sb.
that…)②__________________________________________________________________(用to
one’s
surprise)
It
surprises
me
that
my
sister
won
first
prize
in
the
dancing
competition.
To
my
surprise,
my
sister
won
first
prize
in
the
dancing
competition.考點(diǎn)3
trouble的用法
But
he
could
have
trouble
hearing
you
or
speaking
to
you.但是他可能聽你說話或跟你說話有困難。(Module
12
P96)11.—What
will
you
do
if
your
best
friend
gets
___
trouble?—I’ll
help
him
without
thinking
twice.AA.
into
B.
off
C.
onlearn
talk
in
with12.My
brother
has
trouble
_____
his
maths.
I
will
help
him
in
my
spare
time.13.Kate
always
helps
me
with
some
questions
when
I
have
trouble_________English.14.Try
to
smile
at
your
life
when
you
are___trouble,
and
soon
you
will
be
happy
again.15.So
far,
Amy
has
made
great
progress
in
her
Chinese.
Now
she
has
no
trouble________with
us.withlearningintalking
Earthquakes
always
happen
suddenly,
so
it
is
difficult
to
warn
people
about
them.
地震總是突然發(fā)生,所以很難向人們發(fā)出預(yù)警。(Module
12
P98)考點(diǎn)4
warn的用法16.The
old
headmaster
always
warns
parents
___
more
attention
to
their
children’s
feelings.BA.
pay
B.
to
pay
C.
payingabout
against17.We
should
warn
that
boy
________
climbing
that
big
tree.
It
is
too
dangerous.18.Some
volunteers
are
standing
at
the
crossing
to
warn
people
_______the
traffic
signs.againstabout考點(diǎn)5
keep的用法
Keepcalm,
especially
when
you
are
with
other
people.
保持冷靜,特別是當(dāng)你和其他人在一起時(shí)。(Module
12
P98)try
healthy
study
feel
from
on19.As
long
as
you
keep
_______
and
never
give
up,
I’m
sure
your
dream
will
come
true
one
day.20.To
keep________in
the
flu
season,
you
should
avoid
touching
your
eyes,
nose
and
mouth
before
washing
your
hands.21.Practice
makes
perfect.
You
will
improve
the
ability
of
reading
as
long
as
you
keep____reading
every
day.tryinghealthyon22.John
joins
several
clubs
to
keep
himself
from
_______
lonely
in
the
new
school.feeling23.There
used
to
be
several
signs
to
tell
people
to
keep
away
______
this
area,
but
now
the
owner
opens
it
for
people
to
visit.from24.Amy’s
mother
never
keeps
her
_________
for
a
long
time.
Instead,
she
always
reminds
Amy
to
take
a
rest.studyingtry
healthy
study
feel
from
on二階
情境好題練詞匯一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—It
is
pouring
with
rain
outside.
I
really
don’t
want
to
get
wet.—Why
don’t
you
________
Mike’s
offer
of
a
lift?
It’s
on
his
way
anyway.(
)
CA.
support
B.
warn
C.
accept2.—What
do
you
think
of
Mr.
Liu?—I
think
he
is
a
friendly
man,
though
he
looks
________.(
)
A.
kind
B.
patient
C.
seriousC3.—Alice,
how
was
your
trip
to
Liuzhou
during
the
summer
holiday?—Great!
It
is
a
fantastic
________
that
I
will
never
forget.(
)
BA.
plan
B.
experience
C.
environment4.—Can
you
________
what
our
life
will
be
like
in
100
years?—Yes.
Everybody
can
travel
to
the
moon
freely.(
)
AA.
imagine
B.
produce
C.
improve5.In
China,
people
often
open
the
gift
later,
while
in
the
US,
people
open
it
________.(
)
CA.
heavily
B.
loudly
C.
immediately6.—It’s
________
outside.
Let’s
take
the
dog
for
a
walk.—That
sounds
great.
Our
dog
will
surely
enjoy
the
sunshine.(
)
BA.
cold
B.
sunny
C.
rainy7.—What’s
your
plan
for
the
weekend?—I
have
no
idea.
I
________
go
to
the
science
museum
with
my
friends.(
)
CA.
can
B.
must
C.
might8.—Which
one
should
we
start
with,
Water
World
or
Space
World?—Either
is
OK.
It
makes
no
________
to
me.(
)
CA.
mistake
B.
promise
C.
difference9.________
the
road
to
success
is
not
always
smooth,
we
should
do
whatever
we
can
to
go
for
it.(
)
AA.
Although
B.
Unless
C.
If10.Not
everyone
knows
what
they
want
to
be.
Just
________
you
try
your
best,
and
you’ll
be
anything
you
want.(
)
BA.
cut
down
B.
make
sure
C.
take
up二、選詞填空基礎(chǔ)題brave
wish
under
cover
examplehelpful
someone
taste
tradition
shoulder1.This
painting
is
regarded
as
a
good
_________
to
show
the
artist’s
early
style.2.The
tomato
and
beef
soup_______delicious.
I’d
like
a
little
more.3.Mary
has
become
much________than
before.
She
can
express
herself
in
public
now.exampletastesbraver4.Newton
once
said,
“If
I
have
seen
further,
it
is
by
standing
on
the
__________
of
Giants.”5.I
think
you’d
better
stand_______the
big
tree
or
you’ll
get
sunburned.6.The
parents
buy
Tom
a
lot
of
toys
because
they______their
son
to
have
a
happy
childhood.shouldersunderwishbrave
wish
under
cover
examplehelpful
someone
taste
tradition
shoulder7.Many
places
around
the
world
have
a
_________
of
flying
kites,
but
the
cultural
meanings
are
different.8.You
are
in
a
bad
mood
all
the
afternoon.
Maybe
you
need
_________like
me
to
make
you
happy.9.The
sky
was________with
dark
clouds,
and
there
would
be
a
storm.10.Children
are
supposed
to
learn
not
only
different
subjects
but
also
good
manners,
which
are________to
them
for
their
future
life.traditionsomeonecoveredhelpfulbrave
wish
under
cover
examplehelpful
someone
taste
tradition
shoulder三、教材語篇改編練[八(上)M11
U2
P90]we
person
or
opinion
havenever
really
shop
see
big
I
went
to
England
last
year.
I
1.
_______
enjoyed
myself
when
I
was
there,
and
I
noticed
something
interesting
with
the
English
way
of
life.
For
example,
you
must
say
Mr.
or
Mrs.
when
you
meet
a(n)
2.
________
for
the
first
time.
When
you
get
to
know
each
other
better
or
when
they
ask
you
to,
you
can
just
use
their
first
names.reallyperson
One
day,
we
visited
3.
_____
friends
and
had
afternoon
tea
together.
Afternoon
tea
is
not
just
a
drink
but
a
light
meal.
People
usually
4.
______
it
at
around
4
pm.
We
ate
sandwiches
and
a
5.
____
fruit
cake.
In
England,
people
usually
drink
tea
with
milk.
So
I
tried
to
drink
tea
with
milk
as
well.ourhavebigwe
person
or
opinion
havenever
really
shop
see
big
Fish
and
chips
is
traditional
food
in
England.
You
can
either
buy
it
and
eat
it
in
special
fish
and
chip
shops
on
the
high
street
6.
____
take
it
away
and
eat
it
with
your
fingers!
In
my
7.
________,
it
is
delicious!
I
hope
there
will
be
such
8.
_______
in
China
soon.oropinionshopswe
person
or
opinion
havenever
really
shop
see
big
At
the
bus
stop,
you
should
9.
_______
push
your
way
onto
the
bus.
You
need
to
stand
in
a
line
and
wait
your
turn.
Sometimes
people
get
on
the
bus
slowly.
Once
I
10.
_____
a
gentleman
touch
a
young
man
on
the
shoulder,
smile
politely
and
say,
“Excuse
me!
Are
you
waiting
for
this
bus?”
He
was
really
polite.neversawwe
person
or
opinion
havenever
really
shop
see
big三階
原創(chuàng)閱讀講文化文體:說明文
詞數(shù):約280詞難度:★★☆☆☆
建議用時(shí):7
mins
Beginning
of
Spring
is
the
first
of
the
24
solar
terms(節(jié)氣)
in
the
traditional
Chinese
calendar.
After
Beginning
of
Spring,
plants
turn
green.
People
clearly
see
that
the
daytime
is
becoming
longer
and
that
the
weather
is
becoming
warmer.
The
following
are
some
things
people
do
to
celebrate
the
coming
of
spring.
Flying
kites
Spring
is
a
good
season
for
kite
flying.
As
a
traditional
folk
activity,
kite
flying
has
a
history
of
more
than
2,000
years.
It
can
help
people
keep
healthy
and
prevent
diseases.
A
breath
of
air
outside
can
refresh
their
mind
when
they
are
flying
kites.
Biting
the
spring
In
many
places
of
China,
people
“bite
the
spring”
on
the
day
of
Beginning
of
Spring.
They
eat
spring
pancakes,
spring
rolls(春卷)
or
a
few
carrots.
Wearing
fabric
swallows(佩燕子)
Wearing
fabric
swallows
is
a
custom
in
some
parts
of
Shaanxi.
Every
Beginning
of
Spring,
people
like
to
wear
a
swallow
made
of
colourful
silk
on
their
chest.
The
swallow
is
a
symbol
of
spring
and
happiness.
Posting
spring
calligraphy(書法)
and
paintings
The
custom
of
posting
calligraphy
works
and
paintings
on
the
door
in
spring
first
appeared
during
the
Tang
Dynasty.
People
would
do
so
to
welcome
spring
and
expect
good
luck
on
the
day
of
Beginning
of
Spring.
Welcoming
spring
People
in
China
began
holding
a
special
ceremony
on
the
first
day
of
Beginning
of
Spring
about
3,000
years
ago.
They
held
activities
to
remember
Gou
Mang,
the
god
of
spring.
By
the
Qing
Dynasty,
greeting
spring
had
become
an
important
folk
activity.
In
Beijing,
government
officials
welcome
spring
in
the
field
near
Dongzhimen,
the
east
gate
of
the
old
Beijing
city.1.What
may
probably
happen
after
Beginning
of
Spring?(
)
CA.
Plants
turn
yellow.B.
The
daytime
becomes
shorter.C.
The
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