中考英語(yǔ)話題專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)之Chinese+Traditional+Culture課件

ChineseTraditionalCultureLearningaimsLearningaims復(fù)習(xí)已學(xué)相關(guān)傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式的單詞了解更多川劇特色文化，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的文化素養(yǎng)。Whatdoyouknowaboutfolkortraditionalart?Lead-inBeijingOpera

papercuttingliondanceFace-ChangingChineseclaySkylanternsWhenwetalkabouttraditionalart,whatwillyouthinkof?EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart文化素養(yǎng)拓展閱讀（地域特色-川劇變臉）Face-changingaChinesetraditionalCultureFace-changingisakindoftrickusedinSichuanOpera,andaskilltoexpressinnerfeelingsandthoughtsofcharactersintheplay.Itiswidelybelievedthatface-changingcouldbetracedbacktoancienttimesandcamefromtheancientpeople.Theydrewdifferentshapesontheirfacestodrivethebeasts(猛獸)away.Theskillsinface-changinggenerallyhavethreekinds:smearing(涂抹)，blowingandpulling.Smearingistosmearthecoloredpaintsonthefaceandduringperformancetheactorwouldsmearthepaintstoturnhisfacetoanothercolor.Thepaintscanbesmearedonlyonaspecificparttochangethatpart.Forexample,hecanonlysmearonhisnose.Blowingcanonlybeusedwithpowders(粉末).Duringperformancetheactorwoulddancetothrowhisfaceclosetothepowderandblowit.Thepowderwillsticktotheactor'soiledfacequicklyandchangeittoanothercolor.Theactormustpayattentiontoclosinghiseyes,mouthandholdinghisbreathwhenblowing.Pullingneedsmoreskills.Themastersdrawafacialmaskonapieceofsilk,cutitandtiesilkthread(線)toeachmaskbeforegluingittotheactor'sface.Thesilkthreadistiedtotheactor'sclothes,whichiseasytocontrolbutnoteye-catching.Duringtheperformance,themaskswillbepulledoffonebyoneunderthecoverofdancingmovements.Thenthefacecanbechangedintogreen,red.blackandsoonforseveraltimesonend.Theactors’movementsmustbeskillfulandfastsothattheycanhaveaperfectperformancetocheatthepeople'seyes.Inall,face-changingisaveryuniqueandamazingintheartofSichuanOpera.IthasbeenperformedinmanyotherChineseoperasandevenabroad.文化素養(yǎng)拓展閱讀（地域特色-川劇變臉）Face-changingReadingtip:thetitleandthepicturemayhelptofindtheanswer.1.Lookatthetitleandpicturepredict:whatisthepassageabout?ItisaboutFace-changinginSichuanOpera.Face-changingisakindoftrickusedinSichuanOpera,andaskilltoexpressinnerfeelingsandthoughtsofcharactersintheplay.Itiswidelybelievedthatface-changingcouldbetracedbacktoancienttimesandcamefromtheancientpeople.Theydrewdifferentshapesontheirfacestodrivethebeasts(猛獸)away.Theskillsinface-changinggenerallyhavethreekinds:smearing(涂抹)，blowingandpulling.Smearingistosmearthecoloredpaintsonthefaceandduringperformancetheactorwouldsmearthepaintstoturnhisfacetoanothercolor.Thepaintscanbesmearedonlyonaspecificparttochangethatpart.Forexample,hecanonlysmearonhisnose.Blowingcanonlybeusedwithpowders(粉末).Duringperformancetheactorwoulddancetothrowhisfaceclosetothepowderandblowit.Thepowderwillsticktotheactor'soiledfacequicklyandchangeittoanothercolor.Theactormustpayattentiontoclosinghiseyes,mouthandholdinghisbreathwhenblowing.Pullingneedsmoreskills.Themastersdrawafacialmaskonapieceofsilk,cutitandtiesilkthread(線)toeachmaskbeforegluingittotheactor'sface.Thesilkthreadistiedtotheactor'sclothes,whichiseasytocontrolbutnoteye-catching.Duringtheperformance,themaskswillbepulledoffonebyoneunderthecoverofdancingmovements.Thenthefacecanbechangedintogreen,red.blackandsoonforseveraltimesonend.Theactors’movementsmustbeskillfulandfastsothattheycanhaveaperfectperformancetocheatthepeople'seyes.Inall,face-changingisaveryuniqueandamazingintheartofSichuanOpera.IthasbeenperformedinmanyotherChineseoperasandevenabroad.Step1FastreadingSkimthepassageandthinkaboutthequestion:Face-changing2.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.ByexplaininganartformFace-changingisakindoftrickusedinSichuanOpera,andaskilltoexpressinnerfeelingsandthoughtsofcharactersintheplay.Itiswidelybelievedthatface-changingcouldbetracedbacktoancienttimesandcamefromtheancientpeople.Theydrewdifferentshapesontheirfacestodrivethebeasts(猛獸)away.Theskillsinface-changinggenerallyhavethreekinds:smearing(涂抹)，blowingandpulling.Smearingistosmearthecoloredpaintsonthefaceandduringperformancetheactorwouldsmearthepaintstoturnhisfacetoanothercolor.Thepaintscanbesmearedonlyonaspecificparttochangethatpart.Forexample,hecanonlysmearonhisnose.Blowingcanonlybeusedwithpowders(粉末).Duringperformancetheactorwoulddancetothrowhisfaceclosetothepowderandblowit.Thepowderwillsticktotheactor'soiledfacequicklyandchangeittoanothercolor.Theactormustpayattentiontoclosinghiseyes,mouthandholdinghisbreathwhenblowing.Pullingneedsmoreskills.Themastersdrawafacialmaskonapieceofsilk,cutitandtiesilkthread(線)toeachmaskbeforegluingittotheactor'sface.Thesilkthreadistiedtotheactor'sclothes,whichiseasytocontrolbutnoteye-catching.Duringtheperformance,themaskswillbepulledoffonebyoneunderthecoverofdancingmovements.Thenthefacecanbechangedintogreen,red.blackandsoonforseveraltimesonend.Theactors’movementsmustbeskillfulandfastsothattheycanhaveaperfectperformancetocheatthepeople'seyes.Inall,face-changingisaveryuniqueandamazingintheartofSichuanOpera.IthasbeenperformedinmanyotherChineseoperasandevenabroad.Step1FastreadingSkimandfindtheanswers.3.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.①②③④⑤B.①②③④⑤C.①②③④⑤readingtip:readthefirstorlastsentenceineachpara.Face-changingFace-changingisakindoftrickusedinSichuanOpera,andaskilltoexpressinnerfeelingsandthoughtsofcharactersintheplay.Itiswidelybelievedthatface-changingcouldbetracedbacktoancienttimesandcamefromtheancientpeople.Theydrewdifferentshapesontheirfacestodrivethebeasts(猛獸)away.Theskillsinface-changinggenerallyhavethreekinds:smearing(涂抹)，blowingandpulling.Whereisitused?FacechangingWhatdoestheskillwanttoexpress?Whocreatedit？Whydidancientpeoplecreateit?inSichuanOperaexpressinnerfeelingsandthoughtsofcharacterstheancientpeopletodrivethebeastsawayStep2Carefulreadingreadpara1toanswerthequestions.(1).Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"traceback"meaninParagraph1?A.追溯B.表演C.回看(2)Whatdoestheunderlineword"They"referto?ancientpeople根據(jù)前后句來(lái)猜測(cè)詞義，并放回原文翻譯代詞一般代指前面句子的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。Step2Carefulreadingreadpara1Face-changingisakindoftrickusedinSichuanOpera,andaskilltoexpressinnerfeelingsandthoughtsofcharactersintheplay.Itiswidelybelievedthatface-changingcouldbetracedbacktoancienttimesandcamefromtheancientpeople.Theydrewdifferentshapesontheirfacestodrivethebeasts(猛獸)away.Theskillsinface-changinggenerallyhavethreekinds:smearing(涂抹)，blowingandpulling.（3）3.Whatarethemainskillsinface-changing?Step2Carefulreadingreadpara1Face-changingisakindoftrickusedinSichuanOpera,andaskilltoexpressinnerfeelingsandthoughtsofcharactersintheplay.Itiswidelybelievedthatface-changingcouldbetracedbacktoancienttimesandcamefromtheancientpeople.Theydrewdifferentshapesontheirfacestodrivethebeasts(猛獸)away.Theskillsinface-changinggenerallyhavethreekinds:smearing(涂抹)，blowingandpulling.smearing抹臉blowing吹臉pulling扯臉1.Readthetextandfind"T"or"F"1)Thepaintscanbesmearedoneverypartoftheface.細(xì)節(jié)理解題的解題技巧是在文中挖關(guān)鍵詞，注意偷換文字的細(xì)節(jié)Step2Carefulreadingreadpara2andanswerthequestion.FSmearingistosmearthecoloredpaintsonthefaceandduringperformancetheactorwouldsmearthepaintstoturnhisfacetoanothercolor.Thepaintscanbesmearedonlyonaspecificparttochangethatpart.Forexample,hecanonlysmearonhisnose.2）Smearingistosmearthepowders(粉末）ontheface.F1.Whatcanonlybeusedwithwhenblowing?2.Whatmusttheactorpayattentiontowhenblowing?closinghiseyes,mouthandholdinghisbreathBlowingcanonlybeusedwithpowders(粉末).Duringperformancetheactorwoulddancetothrowhisfaceclosetothepowderandblowit.Thepowderwillsticktotheactor'soiledfacequicklyandchangeittoanothercolor.Theactormustpayattentiontoclosinghiseyes,mouthandholdinghisbreathwhenblowing.Step2Carefulreadingreadpara3toanswerthequestions.powdersreadingtip:trytofindthekeywordscarefullyPullingneedsmoreskills.Themastersdrawafacialmaskonapieceofsilk,cutitandtiesilkthread(線)toeachmaskbeforegluingittotheactor'sface.Thesilkthreadistiedtotheactor'sclothes,whichiseasytocontrolbutnoteye-catching.Duringtheperformance,themaskswillbepulledoffonebyoneunderthecoverofdancingmovements.Thenthefacecanbechangedintogreen,red.blackandsoonforseveraltimesonend.Theactors’movementsmustbeskillfulandfastsothattheycanhaveaperfectperformancetocheatthepeople'seyes.Step2

Careful

readingReadpara4Stepsforpullingb.Themastersdrawafacialmaskonapieceofsilk.a.Cutitandtiesilkthreadtoeachmaskbeforegluingittotheactor'face.d.Thesilkthreadistiedtoactor'sclothes.c.Themaskwillbepulledoffonebyoneunderthecoverofdancingmovement.Whatistherightstepofpulling?A.b-c-a-dB.b-a-d-cC.b-d-a-c1.Face-changingisanartformwhichbelongsto

.A.BeijingOperaB.SichuangOperaC.ShaoxingOpera2.Wherehasitbeenperformed?InmanyotherChineseoperasandevenabroad.Inall,face-changingisaveryuniqueandamazingintheartofSichuanOpera.IthasbeenperformedinmanyotherChineseoperasandevenabroad.Step2CarefulreadingReadpara5toanswerthequestions.Step3PostreadingReadthepassageagainandtrytofindanswers.(1)Whatmaythepassagecomefrom?A.AstorybookB.AmusicbookC.Aculturebook(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Face-changingcan'tshowthethoughtsandfeelingsofdifferentcharactersoftheplay.B.Face-changingisaquitemodernartform.C.Therearedifferentkindsofface-changingskills.(3)Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A.onlypeopleinSichuanlikewatchingtheface-changingperformanceB.theskillofpullingthefaceislessdifficultthanotherskillsC.actorshavetodothemovementsquicklyandcarefullywhenperformingtheskillofpullingtheface(4)Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?

.A.APopularArtForm-SichuanOperaB.TheUniqueTechnique-FaceChangingC.SichuanOperaMasterPengDenghuai標(biāo)題歸納題要通讀全文，關(guān)注首尾段及抓住高頻率關(guān)鍵詞中考鏈接SkillstheactionSpecialMeaningSummaryFace-changingSmearing(抹臉