英語(yǔ)情景口語(yǔ)課件

Englishsituationalspeakingcourseware目錄CONTENCTDailycommunicationlanguageScenariosimulationexerciseCommonexpressionsEnglishlisteningskillsImproveoralfluency01DailycommunicationlanguageGreetingsGoodbyeGreetingsandGoodbyeWhenmeetingsomeone,itisimportanttouseappropriategreetingstoshowrespectandfriendshipCommonmeetingsinclude"Hello","Goodmorning","Goodafternoon",and"Goodevening"Whenpartingwayswithsomeone,itiscustomarytosayGoodbyeCommonexpressionsoffarewellinclude"Goodbye,""Goodnight,""Takecare,"and"Haveagoodday."IntroductionWhenmeetingsomeonenew,itiscustomarytointroduceoneselfAnintroductiontypicallyincludestheperson'sname,occupation,orotherrelevantinformationForexample,"Hello,mynameisJohnSmith.I'mateacher."SelfIntroductionAselfintroductioniswhensomepeopleintroducethemselvestoothersIttypicallyincludesinformationabouttheperson'sbackground,interests,orgoalsForexample,"Hi,mynameisAlice.I'mastudentattheUniversityofOxford."IntroductionandSelfIntroductionExpressinggravityisanimportantpartofcommunicationCommonexpressionsofgraduationinclude"Thankyou","Iagreeit",and"You'rewelcome"ThankYouWhensomeonehasdonesomethingtoofferorinvestanotherperson,itisappropriatetoapologizeCommonexpressionsofapologyinclude"I'msorry","Iapologize",and"Excuseme"ApologizeThankYouandApologize02ScenariosimulationexerciseAttherestaurantSummary:Inarestaurantsetting,learnersneedtomastercommonexpressionssuchashowtoorderfood,inquireaboutfoodtaste,andexpresspostmealfeelings.DetaileddescriptionHowtoorder:Learnersshouldlearntousecorrectvocabularyandsentencestructurestodescribethedishestheywanttoorder,suchas"Iwouldlikethegrilledsalmon,please.".Inquireaboutfoodtaste:Afterservingthedish,learnerscanaskaboutthetasteofthefood,suchas"Howdothesteaktaste?".Expressingpostmealfeelings:Afterameal,learnersshouldlearntoexpresstheirsatisfactionwiththefood,suchas"Thefoodwasdelicious,thankyou.".AttherestaurantAttheairportSummary:Inairportscenarios,learnersneedtomasterthecommonexpressionsusedinticketing,securitychecks,boarding,andotherprocesses.DetaileddescriptionTicketpurchase:Learnersshouldlearnhowtopurchasetickets,suchas"IwouldliketobookaroundtripticketfromNewYorktoLosAngeles,please.".Securitycheck:Duringsecuritycheck,learnersshouldunderstandhowtodescribetheitemstheycarry,suchas"Ihaveacarryonbagandacheckedsuitcase.".Boarding:Learnersshouldlearnhowtofindthecorrectboardinggateandunderstandtheboardingprocess,suchas"MyboardingpasssaysGate52,soIneedtogotothatgate.".AttheairportSummary:Inhospitalsettings,learnersneedtomastercommonexpressionsforregistration,consultation,medicationcollection,andotherprocesses.AtthehospitalDetaileddescriptionRegistration:Learnersshouldknowhowtoregister,suchas"Ineedtoregisterasapatient,please.".Consultation:Duringadoctor'sconsultation,learnersshouldlearntodescribetheircondition,suchas"Ihavebeenexperiencingmultipleheadachesforthepastweek.".Medicationretrieval:Atthemedicationretrievalwindow,learnersshouldknowhowtoretrieveprescriptiondrugs,suchas"Myprescriptionwasfilled,canIpleasehaveit?".AtthehospitalSummary:Inbankingscenarios,learnersneedtomastercommonexpressionsforopeningaccounts,withdrawingfunds,depositingdeposits,andotherrelatedbusinesses.DetaileddescriptionOpeninganaccount:Learnersshouldunderstandhowtoopenabankaccount,suchas"Iwouldliketoopenacheckingaccount,please.".Withdrawal:Learnersshouldlearnhowtowithdrawfromanaccount,suchas"Iwouldliketowithdraw$200frommycheckingaccount.".Deposit:Learnersshouldknowhowtodepositcashintotheiraccount,suchas"Iwouldliketodepositthesechecksintomyaccount.".0102030405AtthebankSummary:Inhotelsettings,learnersneedtomastercommonexpressionsforbookingrooms,checkingin,andcheckingout.AtthehotelDetaileddescriptionBookingaroom:Learnersshouldlearnhowtobookhotelrooms,suchas"Iwouldliketoreserveadoubleroomforthreenights,please.".Checkin:Whencheckingin,learnersshouldunderstandhowtoregistertheircheck-ininformation,suchas"MynameisJohnSmithandIreservedaroomforthreenights.".Checkout:Whencheckingout,learnersshouldknowhowtocompletethecheck-outproceduresandsettlethefees,suchas"Iwouldliketocheckoutandsettlemybill,please.".Atthehotel03Commonexpressions010203Expressingpreferences:IpreferAtoBExpressinginterests:IaminterestedinXExpressingalakeofinterest:IamnotinterestedinYExpressingpreferencesandinterestsExpressingopinions:IthinkXisgood/badExpressingattributes:Ifeelhappy/sadaboutYExpressinguncertainty:IamnotsureaboutZExpressingopinionsandattributesMakingarequestMakingasuggestionGivingadviceCouldyoupleasedoX?Whydon'tyoutrydoingY?YoushouldconsiderdoingZRequestsandSuggestions04EnglishlisteningskillsPredictingtherightanswerAsyoulistentotheEnglishmaterials,trytopredictthepossibleanswerstothequestionsorthemainideaofthepassageThishelpsyoutobetterunderstandandremembertheinformationRecognizingpatternsPayattentiontopatternsandcommonthemesinthelisteningmaterialsThiscanhelpyoupredicttheanswertoaquestionorthemainideaofapassagePredictinganswersPositioningkeyinformationandfilteringirrelevantinformationAsyoulistentotheEnglishmaterials,quicklyidentifyandfocusonthekeyinformation,suchasthemainidea,importantdetails,andtheconclusionThishelpsyouunderstandtheoverallstructureandcontentofthepassageIdentifyingkeyinformationRealizethatnotalltheinformationprovidedinthelisteningmaterialsisessentialTrainyourselftofilteroutirrelevantinformationandfocusonthekeypointsFilteringoutirrelevantinformationEnglishisspokenwithvaryingaccountsacrosstheworldFamiliarizeyourselfwithdifferentEnglishaccountsbylisteningtomaterialsfromdifferentregionsorcountriesThiswillhelpyoubetterunderstandnativespeakersandtheirwayofspeakingEnglishUnderstandingdifferentaccountsRealizethatpeoplespeakatdifferentspeedsPracticelisteningtomaterialsatdifferentspeeds,specificallythosefasterthanwhatyouarecomfortablewithThiswillhelpyoubetterunderstandnativespeakersandtheirwayofspeakingEnglishAdjustingtodifferentspeakingspeedsFamiliarizeoneselfwithdifferentaccountsandspeakingspeeds05ImproveoralfluencyListeningtrainingBylisteningtoEnglishmaterialssuchasnews,movies,speeches,etc.,onecanimprovetheirEnglishlisteningcomprehensionability.ImitatepronunciationImitatethepronunciationandintonationof