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專題突破卷11讀后續(xù)寫
最新高考真題
1.(2024年新高考I卷)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
ImetGunteronacold,wetandunforgettableeveninginSeptember.IhadplannedtoflytoViennaandtake
abustoPragueforaconference.Duetoabigstorm,myflighthadbeendelayedbyanhourandahalf.Itouched
downinViennajust30minutesbeforethedepartureofthelastbustoPrague.ThemomentIgotofftheplane,I
ranlikecrazythroughtheairportbuildingandjumpedintothefirsttaxiontherankwithoutasecondthought.
ThatwaswhenImetGunter.ItoldhimwhereIwasgoing,buthesaidhehadn'theardofthebusstation.I
thoughtmypronunciationwastheproblem,soIexplainedagainmoreslowly,buthestilllookedconfused.When
Iwasabouttogiveup,Gunterfishedouthislittlephoneandrangupafriend.Afteraheateddiscussionthatlasted
forwhatseemedlikeacentury,Gunterputhisphonedownandstartedthecar.
Finally,withjusttwominutestosparewerolledintothebusstation.Thankfully,therewasalongqueue
(隊(duì)歹U)stillwaitingtoboardthebus.Gunterparkedthetaxibehindthebus,turnedaround,andlookedatmewith
abigsmileonhisface.nWemadeitJhesaid.
JustthenIrealisedthatIhadzerocashinmywallet.IflashedhimanapologeticsmileasIpulledoutmy
Portuguesebankcard.Hetrieditseveraltimes,butthecardmachinejustdidnotplayalong.Afeelingof
helplessnesswashedovermeasIsawthebusqueuethinningout.
Atthismoment,Gunterpointedtowardsthewaitinghallofthebusstation.There,attheentrance,wasa
cashmachine.Ijumpedoutofthecar,madeamadrunforthemachine,andpoppedmycardin,onlytoreadthe
message:"Outoforder.Sorry/
注意:
(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
(2)請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
IranbacktoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.
Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.
【答案】參考范文
Para1
IranbacktoGunterandtoldhimthebadnews.Helookedatmeindisbelief,askingmewhattodo.
Flashinghimanotherapologeticsmile,Ibeggedhimforadelayedpayment.4aIfImissthislastbustoPrague,I'll
belatefortheconferencewhichissoimportantthatIcan'taffordtomissit!”Iexplained.4tMayIhaveyour
phonenumber?IwillcallyouandreturnthemoneyIoweyou.IpromiseIwillkeepmywordoryoukeepmy
watch!”Iadded,handinghimmywatchaswellasmybusinesscard.Gunteracceptedmybusinesscardbut
rejectedmywatch.Hewrotedownhisphonenumberandgaveittome."Justkeepyourpromise,Sir.^^Afeeling
ofgratitudewashedovermeasIheardhiswords.Givinghimafirmhandshake,Ijumpedoutofthecar,madea
madrunforthebus,andjumpedontoitjustbeforeitsdeparture.
Para2
Fourdayslater,whenIwasbackinVienna,IcalledGunteraspromised.Hepickedmeupatthebusstation
wherehehaddroppedmeofffourdaysbefore.Beamingawarmsmileathim,IgavehimabighugthemomentI
sawhim.Wechattedhappilyonthewaytotheairport.Itoldhimthatthankstohisgenerosityandtimelyhelp,
everythinghadgonesmoothly.Whenhestoppedhistaxioutsidetheairport,Ipaidhimforthe"doublecarride",
backandforthfromtheairporttothebusstation,togetherwithageneroustipthatheturneddown.Ialsogave
himanattractivesouvenirIhadboughtatPrague,whichheacceptedwithdelight.Webecamegoodfriendsand
keptintouchwitheachotherregularly.Ifeltblessedtohavesuchawarm-heartedfriendlikeGunter.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者在一次因風(fēng)暴延誤的旅途中,匆忙搭乘出租車前往車站趕最
后一班去布拉格的公共汽車。司機(jī)岡特不熟悉車站位置,通過電話求助后順利抵達(dá)。到達(dá)時(shí)作者卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自
己沒帶現(xiàn)金,嘗試用葡萄牙銀行卡支付沒有成功,而車站的取款機(jī)也故障了。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我跑回到岡特那里,告訴他這個(gè)壞消息?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫作者留下岡特的電話,
承諾會還錢給對方,岡特同意,最終作者及時(shí)登上了公共汽車。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“四天后,當(dāng)我回到維也納時(shí),我按照承諾給岡特打了電話?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懽?/p>
者付費(fèi)給岡特,并向?qū)Ψ奖硎靖屑?,兩人成為了好朋友?/p>
2.續(xù)寫線索:作者給出解決辦法——承諾還錢——岡特同意—作者登上公共汽車——履行承諾還錢一
兩人成為朋友
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①拒絕:reject/refuse
②給某人擁抱:givesb.ahug/embracesb.
③1己下,寫下:writedown/setdown
情緒類
①難以置信地:indisbelief/incredibly/unbelievably
②開心地:happily/joyfully
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Hepickedmeupatthebusstationwherehehaddroppedmeofffourdaysbefore.(運(yùn)用
了where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)
【高分句型2]Whenhestoppedhistaxioutsidetheairport,Ipaidhimforthe“doublecarride”,backandforth
fromtheairporttothebusstation,togetherwithageneroustipthatheturneddown.(運(yùn)用了when弓I導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀
語從句,that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)
2.(2023年新高考I卷)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocialstudiesteacheraskedmetoenterawritingcontest.Isaidno
withoutthinking.Ididnotlovewriting.MyfamilycamefromBrazil,soEnglishwasonlymysecondlanguage.
Writingwassodifficultandpainfulformethatmyteacherhadallowedmetopresentmypaperonthesinkingof
theTitanicbyactingoutaplay,whereIplayedalltheparts.Noonelaughedharderthanhedid.
So,whydidhesuddenlyforcemetodosomethingatwhichIwassuretofail?Hisreply:"BecauseIlove
yourstories.Ifyou'rewillingtoapplyyourselfIthinkyouhaveagoodshotatthis."Encouragedbyhiswords,I
agreedtogiveitatry.
IchosePaulReveredhorseasmysubject.PaulReverewasasilversmith(專艮匠)inBostonwhorodea
horseatnightonApril18,1775toLexingtontowarnpeoplethatBritishsoldierswerecoming.Mystorywould
comestraightfromthehorse9smouth.Notabrilliantidea,butfunny;andunlikelytobeanyoneelse'schoice.
Whatdidthehorsethink,ashespedthroughthenight?Didhegettired?Havedoubts?Didhewanttoquit?
Isympathizedimmediately.Igottired.Ihaddoubts.Iwantedtoquit.But,likeReveredhorse,Ikeptgoing.I
workedhard.Icheckedmyspelling.Iaskedmyoldersistertocorrectmygrammar.Icheckedoutahalfdozen
booksonPaulReverefromthelibrary.Ievenreadafewofthem.
WhenIhandedintheessaytomyteacher,hereadit,laughedoutloud,andsaid,“Great.Now,writeit
again."Iwroteitagain,andagainandagain.WhenIfinallyfinishedit,thethoughtofwinninghadgivenwayto
theenjoymentofwriting.IfIdidn'twin,Iwouldn,tcare.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Afewweekslater,whenIalmostforgotthecontest,therecamethenews.
Iwenttomyteacher9sofficeaftertheawardpresentation.
【答案】Afewweekslater,whenIalmostforgotthecontest,therecamethenews.IwasinformedthatIwon
thefirstprizeinthewritingcontestandthattherewouldbeanawardpresentationintwodays.Iwassohappyto
hearthenewsthatIimmediatelyshareditwithmyteacher."Iknewyou'dwin!Iamproudofyou.Youmadeit!”
hesaidexcitedly.Thencamethebigday.WhenIwasinvitedtothestagetoreceivetheaward,Iexpressedmy
thankstomyteacher.Isaid,"It'syouwhomakemefallinlovewithwriting,mysocialstudiesteacher.Without
yourrecognitionandguidance,Icouldn'thavewrittenthisarticle.Againthankyouverymuch!^^
Iwenttomyteacher'sofficeaftertheawardpresentation.Myteacherwaswaitingfbrme.Holdingmy
hands,hesaid"Congratulations!Youareagoodwriter,sokeepwriting.“YouknowIdidn'tlikewritingbefore,
butnowIamcrazyaboutit!Iwilltrymybesttocreategoodworks?51saidseriously.Sincethen,Ihavewritten
manygoodworksandnowIamafamouswriter.Iowemysuccesstomysocialteacherwhoisabeaconinmy
lifeontheroadtowriting.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者上中學(xué)的時(shí)候,社會學(xué)老師邀請作者參加一個(gè)寫作比賽。作
者不喜歡寫作,于是想都沒想就拒絕了。但是在老師的鼓勵(lì)下,作者同意試一試。作者在寫作過程中雖然
很累,但是沒有放棄,堅(jiān)持下來了。在作者最終完成寫作時(shí),作者感到寫作讓他很快樂,他已經(jīng)不在乎輸
贏了。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“幾個(gè)星期后,當(dāng)我?guī)缀跬洷荣惖臅r(shí)候,傳來了消息?!焙偷诙问拙洹邦C獎(jiǎng)后我去了
老師的辦公室?!笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼懽髡攉@得比賽一等獎(jiǎng),在頒獎(jiǎng)典禮上作者表達(dá)了對社會老師的感激。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“頒獎(jiǎng)后我去了老師的辦公室。”可知,第二段可描寫老師鼓勵(lì)作者繼續(xù)寫作,自此作
者堅(jiān)持寫作取得了成功,作者將這一切歸功于自己的老師。
2.續(xù)寫線索:比賽消息傳來——作者獲獎(jiǎng)——高興——頒獎(jiǎng)典禮感謝老師——頒獎(jiǎng)后來到老師辦公室——
老師告訴作者堅(jiān)持寫作——作者表達(dá)了對寫作的喜愛——作者寫作取得了成功——感激老師
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①告知:inform/tell
②成功做到:makeit/succeed
③表達(dá):express/convey
情緒類
①高興的:happy/glad
②激動地:excitedly/withexcitement
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]IwasinformedthatIwonthefirstprizeinthewritingcontestandthattherewouldbean
awardpresentationintwodays.(運(yùn)用了由連接詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
[高分句型2]It'syouwhomakemefallinlovewithwriting,mysocialstudiesteacher.(運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句)
[高分句型3]Iowemysuccesstomysocialteacherwhoisabeaconinmylifeontheroadtowriting.(運(yùn)用了
who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)
3.(2022年新高考I卷)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短
文。
Itwasthedayofthebigcross-countryrun.Studentsfromsevendifferentprimaryschoolsinandaroundthe
smalltownwerewarmingupandwalkingtheroute(路線)throughthickevergreenforest.
IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,whowasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.Hewas
smallfortenyearsold.Hisusualbigtoothysmilewasabsenttoday.Iwalkedoverandaskedhimwhyhewasn't
withtheotherchildren.Hehesitatedandthensaidhehaddecidednottorun.
Whatwaswrong?Hehadworkedsohardforthisevent!
IquicklysearchedthecrowdfortheschooFscoachandaskedhimwhathadhappened.4aIwasafraidthat
kidsfromotherschoolswouldlaughatheexplaineduncomfortably.atIgavehimthechoicetorunornot,
andlethimdecide.^^
Ibitbackmyfrustration,懊'施).Iknewthecoachmeantwell-hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing.
AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted,Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme,hissmallbody
rockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward.
Davidhadabraindiseasewhichpreventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschool
hisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.Healwaysparticipatedtothebestofhisabilityinwhateverthey
weredoing.ThatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthoughtitunusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-country
team.Itjusttookhimlonger-thafsall.Davidhadnotmissedasinglepractice,andalthoughhealwaysfinished
hisrunlongaftertheotherchildren,hedidalwaysfinish.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,Iwas
familiarwiththechallengesDavidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答.
Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn'tlookatme.
IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.
【答案】Wesatdownnexttoeachother,butDavidwouldn'tlookatme.Isaidgentlyandquietly,t4Noonecan
changeyourmind,exceptyourself.Ifyoudesiretochallengeyourself,thereisnothingtodowithothers5
thoughts."Hesatstillwithadeepbreath."Youhaveafullpreparationbeforethisevent,whichisthemost
importantreasonwhyyoushowuphere”,Iaddedwithasinceretone.Hearingmywords,Davidturnedtome
tremblinglywithtearsspillingoutofhiseyesandexpressedhehadmadeafirmdeterminationtofinishthe
cross-countryrun.HiscoachheardwhatDavidsaidandgavemealook-thekindthatwasmoredeterminedthan
anyoneelse's.
IwatchedasDavidmoveduptothestartinglinewiththeotherrunners.Theracestarted.Itseemedthatthe
runwaywasextremelylongforyoungchildren,nottomentionachildwithabraindisease.Davidinsistedon
runningasifhehadforgottenallhisweaknesses,thoughhewastrippedoverwithintheafewkilometers.Itdidn't
takelongbeforehepickedhimselfupagainandcontinuedhismission.Classmatesallappearedontheracing
track,cheeringforhim."Comeon!Youcanmakeit!Weareproudofyou!^^theyshoutedenthusiastically.To
everyone'sjoy,hereachedthefinallineandrankedthe20th.Itwasnomoreimportantwhetherhewonthefirst
placeornot.Itwashisbraveheartandstrongfaiththatcouldmakesomethingunusualhappenfinally.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了作者是一名特殊教育教師,在大型越野賽跑那天,發(fā)現(xiàn)患有大腦
疾病的大衛(wèi)獨(dú)自站在一旁。作者問其原因,他說準(zhǔn)備放棄比賽。從教練口中得知,因?yàn)閾?dān)心同學(xué)們會嘲笑
大衛(wèi),所以教練想讓大衛(wèi)自己去決定是否參加賽跑。作者讓大衛(wèi)追尋自己的內(nèi)心,不理會別人的看法,大
衛(wèi)最終參賽,盡管遇到困難,他戰(zhàn)勝了自己,這已經(jīng)無關(guān)名次,而是他的勇敢和堅(jiān)定讓這一切成為可能。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我們挨著坐著,但大衛(wèi)不愿看我一眼?!笨芍?,第一段可描寫作者鼓勵(lì)大衛(wèi)繼續(xù)完成
比賽,大衛(wèi)經(jīng)過強(qiáng)烈的心理斗爭,最終決定參加比賽。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我看著大衛(wèi)和其他選手一起走到起跑線上?!笨芍诙慰擅鑼懘笮l(wèi)開始參賽,雖
然中途遇到困難,仍然堅(jiān)持到最后,完成比賽。
2.續(xù)寫線索:鼓勵(lì)大衛(wèi)一心理變化一決定參賽一克服困難一加油助威一完成比賽一感悟
3.詞匯激活:
行動類:
①深呼吸:withadeepbreath/breathedeeply
②堅(jiān)持做:insistedondoing/besticktodoing
情緒類:
①熱情:enthusiastically/withgreatpassion
②驕傲:beproudof/takepridein
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型l]Youhaveafullpreparationbeforethisevent,whichisthemostimportantreasonwhyyou
showuphere.(由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句和why引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Hearingmywords,Davidturnedtometremblinglywithtearsspillingoutofhiseyesandexpressed
hehadmadeafirmdeterminationtofinishthecross-countryrun.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語和省略that的賓語從句)
[高分句型3]Itwashisbraveheartandstrongfaiththatcouldmakesomethingunusualhappenfinally.(由It
was...that結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
2024年高考模擬真題
4.(2024?山西運(yùn)城?二模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的
短文。
Petersatatthekitchentable,havingbreakfast.Ithadbeenanotherbadnightforhisbabysister,Lily,and
hisparentswerearguinginthesittingroom.HeheardhismothermentionTom,anoldmanwholivedintheforest.
PeteroftenexploredtheforestandknewMr.Tomwasakindherbalist(草藥醫(yī)生).Wasittruethathecouldhelp
Lily?Peterwouldn'trestuntilhefounditout.
Afterbreakfast,Peterimmediatelysetoff.Itwasashortwalkfromhishometotheforesfsedge.Peterwas
sofocusedonhisthoughtsofhissisterthathedidn'tnoticethestrangecryingsoundsinthedistanceuntilhegot
closeenough.Hefollowedthesoundsuntiltheyledhimtoacave.
Aflashlightlitupsuddenlyinthecave,andPetersawalittleboylyingonthedirt-coveredstone.Peter
learnedthattheboycalledCliffcametothisforestwithhismotherbutranoffbyhimself.Cliffwasinjuredand
didn'tseehismother.PeterdecidedtotakeClifftoMr.Tom.WhentheysawMr.Tomandtoldhimeverything,
Mr.Tomtreatedtheinjurywithabandage(繃帶)andhelpedcontactCliff'smotherovertheradio.
PetermovedclosertolookatCliff'sbandagedankleandfeltasenseofrelief.ThenPeterturnedtoMr.
Tomandsaid,"Mr.Tom,mybabysisterisverysick.IoverheardMommentionyou,soIcameoutheretodayto
askyouforhelp...^^BeforePeterfinishedhiswords,Mr.Tomsaid,“Ihadtriedtohelp,butyoursisterneededto
besenttoabighospitalandalotofmoney...9,Peterrealizedhisparentshadarguedbecausetheycouldn'tafford
Lily'streatment.
Mr.TomwastryingtocomfortPeterwhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.Mr.Tomopeneditandsawa
lady,whoclaimedherselfasCliff'smother.
“It'syou!^^Mr.Tomshoutedexcitedly.
“You'reafan?99theladysaid.tuIcametothisareatospendaholidaywithmyson.Thankfully,youhave
savedhim.Whereishe?”
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Mr.Tomnoddedandledtheladytoherson.
Thenextmorning,inhisbedroom,Peterwaswokenupbyajoyfulscream.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
Mr.Tomnoddedandledtheladytoherson.TheladyhurriedtoCliff'ssideandhuggedhim.Mr.Tomtold
theladythatitwasPeterwhotookherinjuredsontohimfortreatmentandhelp.TheladyturnedtoPeterand
expressedhergratitude.PeterlookedatCliff'smotherandfeltshelookedveryfamiliar.However,hehadno
moodforfurtherexploration.Peterthoughthisparentsmightgetworried,sohesaidgoodbyeandheadedhome.
LookingatCliffandhismother,Mr.TomknewhecoulddosomethingforPeter.
Thenextmorning,inhisbedroom,Peterwasworkenupbyajoyfulscream.Hewentdownstairsandfound
hisparentsdancingexcitedly.Peteraskedwhatwasgoingon.Peter?smotherrushedtohugPeterandhisfather
liftedhimintheair.Thenhismothershowedhimaletterandsaid,“Thisisfromalady,whoisafamousmovie
starandmentionsyouhelpedhersonyesterday.ItsaysMr.TomtoldheraboutLily'sillness.She'sofferedtopay
forLily'streatment.We'llbeabletotakeLilytoabighospital!,,
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,講述了Peter在聽到父母爭吵后,決定尋找住在森林中的草藥醫(yī)生Tom,
希望他能幫助自己生病的小妹妹Lilyo在尋找Tom的過程中,Peter意外地救助了一個(gè)受傷的小男孩Cliff,
并將其帶到Tom處治療。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Tom先生點(diǎn)頭,然后帶領(lǐng)那位女士去找她的兒子?!笨芍?,第一段可以描寫Tom帶領(lǐng)
Cliff的母親找到Cliff的情景,以及Cliff母親對Peter的感謝。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“第二天早上,Peter在臥室里,被一聲快樂的尖叫聲吵醒了?!笨芍?,第二段可以描寫
Peter得知Lily治療費(fèi)用得到解決后,他和家人的喜悅。
2.續(xù)寫線索:救助Cliff——Cliff母親感謝——Peter回家——得知Lily治療費(fèi)用解決——家人的喜悅
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①救助:help/takecareof7assist
②回家:headhome/gobackhome/retumhome
③擁抱:hug/embrace
情緒類
①感謝:expresshergratitude/thank/showherappreciation
②擔(dān)心:worried/concemed
③激動:excitedly/withexcitement
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Mr.TomtoldtheladythatitwasPeterwhotookherinjuredsontohimfbrtreatmentand
help.(that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)
[高分句型2]PeterlookedatCliff'smotherandfeltshelookedveryfhmiliar.(省略了that的賓語從句)
5.(2024?山東?二模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
OnasunnyFridaymorning,Mr.Stone,theGrade4headteacher,walkedintotheclassroomwithanew
studentfollowinghim.ShewasalivelygirlfromMexico,andherredmushroomhaircutimmediatelydrew
everyone'seyes.Withawelcomingsmile,Mr.StonegesturedfbrhertositbesideMike,astudentknownfbr
teasingothers.
Duringbreaktime,M汰ecouldn'thelpbutlaughwhenhecaughtsightofhisnewdeskmate.Sara's
distinctivehairstyleseemedlikeanopeninvitationforhimtomakefiinofher.LeaningintowardsSara,he
playfullysuggested,“Hey,Sara.EverthoughtaboutchangingyournametoDora?YoulookjustlikeDorathe
Explorer!?,Hiswordscausedlaughterandcheersfromtheothersintheclassroom.
Sara'seyesfilledwithtears,hercheeksturningredwithembarrassment.Feelinghurtandupset,shestood
upsuddenly,rushingtotheteacher'sofficetoseeksupportfromMr.Stone.Afterhearingherstory,Mr.Stone
offeredhergentlecomfort,saying,6tSara,yourhairstyleistrulypretty.Remember,everyonehastheirownsense
ofbeauty.^^
Mr.StonethendirectedhisattentiontoMike,expressinghisdisappointmentandurgingMiketoapologize
toSara."Mike,“hecontinued,t4youractionswereunkind.Wemusttreateveryonewithempathy(同1W).Laughing
atSara'shairhasdeeplyhurther.^^
Thisconflictwastemporarilysettled,butMr.Stonefoundhimselflostinthought.Reflectingonhisown
childhood,Mr.Stonerecalledhowhehadbeenteasedfbrbeingoverweight.Thepaincausedbyhurtfulwords
waslikewrinklesonacrumpled(壓皺的)ballofpaper.Evenifyousmoothedthemout,thewrinklesstayed.
HewantedtoteachanimportantlessontoMike,thetroublemaker.Then,auniquestrategycametomind.
HecontactedMike'smother,explainingthesituationanddiscussingaplanwithhertodevelopempathyinherson.
Theyagreedthatovertheweekend,Mike'smotherwouldarrangeforMiketohavehishaircutextremelyshort.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
OnMondaymorning,Mikeunwillinglyapproachedthe
classroom._______________________________________________________________________________________
Atthatmoment,Mr.Stonewalkedintotheclassroomwithaballof
paper.__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】OnMondaymorning,Mikeunwillinglyapproachedtheclassroom.Feelingnervousandembarrassed,his
heartwasheavywithworrythathisclassmateswouldteasehim.Hishairhadbeencutsoshortthattheskinunder
thehairwasnearlyvisible.Ashesteppedthroughthedoor,theroomeruptedingiggles,nicknaminghim"Baldy.”
Afewcuriousboyscameupandattemptedtotouchhisnewlyshavedhead.Overwhelmedbyshameandanger,
Mikeshoutedout,“Youaremean!^^TearswelledupinhiseyesasMikestoodupandrantowardsthedoor.
Atthatmoment,Mr.Stonewalkedintotheclassroomwithaballofpaper.WithagentlepatonMike'sshoulder,he
guidedhimbacktohisseat.AsMr.Stonemadehiswaytotheplatform,theroomfellsilent.Holdingupthe
crumpledballofpaper,hebegantosmoothoutitswrinkles."Eachfoldrepresentedascarofhurtfulwords.Even
whenwetrytoapologize,9,Mr.Stoneexplainedsoftly,“thewoundsremain.Letusalwaysspeakwithkindness
andwarmth.^^Fromthatdayon,Mikelearnedavaluablelesson:theimportanceofkindnessandempathy.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開,主要講述了小學(xué)四年級的班主任Mr.Stone在一次課間休息時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)新學(xué)
生Sara被同學(xué)Mike因?yàn)榘l(fā)型而嘲笑,感到傷心。Mr.Stone不僅安慰了Sara,還教育了Mike要尊重他人,
對Mike進(jìn)行了深刻的反思,想起自己童年也曾因體重被嘲笑。為了幫助Mike理解別人的感受,Mr.Stone
與Mike的母親合作,計(jì)劃讓Mike體驗(yàn)被嘲笑的滋味,通過這種方式培養(yǎng)他的同理心。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“星期一早上,Mike不情愿地走近教室。”可知,第一段可描寫他走進(jìn)教室后被同學(xué)們
嘲笑,還有同學(xué)給他起外號,他羞愧且憤怒的跑出教室。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“就在這時(shí),Mr.Stone先生拿著一團(tuán)紙走進(jìn)了教室?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫引導(dǎo)Mike
回到座位,用褶皺的紙形象的說明傷人的話語對人造成的傷害,以及Mike的感悟。
2.續(xù)寫線索:走進(jìn)教室——嘲笑——羞愧——跑出教室——回到座位——褶皺的紙——傷人的話語——寶
貴一課——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①嘲笑:tease/jokeabout/mock
②引導(dǎo):guide/direct/conduct
③大喊:shout/cryout/scream
情緒類
①緊張的:nervous/anxious/worried
②憤怒:anger/rage/irritation
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Feelingnervousandembarrassed,hisheartwasheavywithworrythathisclassmateswould
teasehim.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
[高分句型2]AsMr.Stonemadehiswaytotheplatform,theroomfellsilent.(運(yùn)用了As引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
6.(2024?河南?模擬預(yù)測)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的
短文。
AtthetimeIwaslivinginasmallvillageabout25milesfromLondon.Thatwastheadvantageofliving
therebecauseyoucouldgettoLondoninhalfanhour.Thatwasbytrainofcourse.Ifyouwentbycar,it'dtake
aboutthreetimesaslongespeciallyifyoutravelledinthemorningrushhour.ThereasonwhyIwasgivingyou
thistravelinformationindetailwasthatIhadtomakeachoicebetweenthecarandthetrain.
rdseenanadvertisementinanationalnewspaper,whichhadaskedforsomeonewhohadsomeknowledge
ofcomputing,hadworkedatleastfortwoyearsincarsalesandfinallywasnotafraidoftravellingupanddown
themotorwaytoLondoneverydayfromaplacenotfarfromwhereIlived.Itseemedinterestingworkandwas
quitedifferentfromthejobIhadatthetime.Theinterviewwastotakeplaceat10:00a.m.onaMondaymorning
inJanuary.
ThroughouttheweekendIcouldn'tmakeupmymindwhethertotravelbycarorbytrain.Attheendof
SundayIdecidedtodrivemycarbecauseafterallthejobwastodowithcars.
OnthedayoftheinterviewIgotupat6:00a.m.asIwasterrifiedofbeinglate.Iusuallywokeupearly
becauseoftheloudnoiseofthetrafficoutsidemybedroomwindowinthemorning.Onthisparticularmorning,
everythingseemedstrangelysilent.Ilookedoutofthewindowandrealizedwhy:Therewasathickblanketof
snowontheroadanditwasstillsnowingheavily.Ipanicked.ClearlynowI'dhavetogobytrain.Itelephoned
thestationandaskedwhattimethenexttraindowntoLondonwouldbe.Iwasinformedthatallserviceshadbeen
cancelled.Iaskedbywhomtheyhadbeencancelled.IneverknewtheanswertothatquestionbecauseI'dbeen
cutoff.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
ObviouslyIwouldhavetorethinkofdrivingfortheday.
However,soonafter,mycarbrokedownbecauseoftheslipperyroad.
【答案】Onepossibleversion:
ObviouslyIwouldhavetorethinkofdrivingfortheday.AfterbreakfastImanagedtobrushoffallthesnow
fromthecarandfortunatelyImanagedtogetitstartedatthethirdattempt.Beforelong,Isawanenormousqueue
ofcarsonebehindtheother.IrealizedIwasstuckrightinthemiddleofahugetrafficjam.However,withinfive
minutesthetrafficwasmovingagainandforthenexttwomilesIwasdrivingalongthemotorwayatquiteagood
speed.
However,soonafter,mycarbrokedownbecauseoftheslipperyroad.Therewerestillabout10milestogo.
Immediately,Icalledthecarassistancefirm,whopromisedtocomesoon.IalsophonedthefirmIwassupposed
tohaveaninterviewwith,sincerelyapologizingImightbealittlelate.EventuallyIreachedmydestinationat
11:30a.m.Theinterviewersaskedmesomereallydifficultquestions.IsadlythoughtI'dfailed.Buttwodayslater,
Ireceivedane-mailfromthem,readingtheyofferedmethejobbecauseIstillrushedtotheircompanyforthe
interviewinsuchcoldandterribleweatherandtheysawmypotentialexcellentqualities.
【導(dǎo)語】本文以時(shí)間為線索展開,講述了作者住在離倫敦25英里的一個(gè)小村子里,去倫敦一般有兩個(gè)選
擇,一個(gè)是乘火車,半小時(shí)內(nèi)可到達(dá),另一個(gè)是開車,需要花費(fèi)三倍的時(shí)間。作者在看到一則招聘廣告后,
需要在火車和汽車之間選擇前往倫敦參加面試的交通方式。在周末猶豫不決后,作者決定開車去,因?yàn)檫@
份工作與汽車相關(guān)。然而,面試當(dāng)天早上,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)外面下著大雪,路面被雪覆蓋,意識到必須改乘火車。
但當(dāng)作者聯(lián)系火車站時(shí),得知所有火車服務(wù)都被取消,電話也在詢問原因時(shí)被切斷。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“顯然,我得重新考慮今天開車的事了。”可知,第一段可描寫作者駕駛汽車上了路,
但因?yàn)橄卵┑脑?,遭遇了擁堵?/p>
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“然而,沒過多久,我的車就因?yàn)槁坊鴴佸^了?!笨芍?,第二段可描寫作者不得不向
面試的公司說明情況,面試遲到了,而且過程可能不太順利,以及因?yàn)樽髡邎?jiān)持在這樣的天氣趕去面試,
最終通過了面試。
2.續(xù)寫線索:重新考慮開車一駕駛汽車一遭遇擁堵一汽車拋錨一面試遲到,不順利一通過面試
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①意識至!J:realize/recognize
②道歉:apologize/saysorry/makeanapology
③到達(dá):reach/getto
④迅速移動:rush/hurry
情緒類
①真誠地:sincerely/genuinely/honestly
②難過地:sadly/sorrowfully
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Immediately,Icalledthecarassistancefirm,whopromisedtocomesoon.(運(yùn)用了who弓I
導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Buttwodayslater,Ireceivedane-mailfromthem,readingtheyofferedmethejobbecauseIstill
rushedtotheircompanyfortheinterviewinsuchcoldandterribleweatherandtheysawmypotentialexcellent
qualities.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句)
7.(2024?浙江金華?三模)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的
短文。
Jeremyisaboywholovestolendahelpinghandtohisfamily.Hespendsqualitytimeplayingwithhis
babysisterwhilehismotherbusiesherselfinthekitchen,cookingdinner.Andaftermeals,hedutifullyassistshis
fatherwithdryingthedishes.However,Jeremy'sfavoritejobisfeedingFletch,thefamily'spetcat.
Fletchisahandsomecat,hisfuramixofbrownandblack,adornedwithtigerstripesrunningacrosshis
back.Whenhe'shungry,FletchhasauniquewayofcommunicatingwithJeremy.Hegentlybumpshishead
againstJeremy'slegs,asilentreminderthatifstimeforhismeal.
Oneeveningafterdinner,Momasked
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