2025年中考英語(yǔ)模擬題+練習(xí)：名詞 （學(xué)生版+解析版）

第01講名詞

（模擬精練+真題演練）

模擬基礎(chǔ)練

一、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空

1.DelicioustraditionalChinesesnackshavewontheheartsand(stomach)ofalltheforeignerscomingto

China.

2.ThemovieChangAntells(story)aboutsomepoetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWei.

3.Moreandmore(visit)traveltoDalibecauseoftheTVshowGotoWindyPlaces.

4.Ienjoythewarmweatherbecauseifsperfecttodooutdoor(activity).

5.Thebeautifulpaintingismadefromgrass,leavesand(flower).

6.DragonBoatFestival,alsoknownasDuanwuFestival,isoneofthetraditionalChinese(festival).

7.Onourfarm,thetea(leaf)arepickedbyhandwhentheyareready.

8.Kunmingisverybeautiful.Many(tour)visitthereeveryyear.

9.Brushyour(tooth)threetimesaday.It'sgoodforyourhealth.

10.Thereareabout25(woman)teachersinourgrade.

11.Studentshavetoomuch(stress)fromschoolsandparents.

12.The(pollute)problemsaregettingmoreseriouswiththedevelopmentofindustry.

13.Icangiveyousome(advise)tolearnEnglishwell.

14.Myparentsalwaystellmenottotrusta(strange)wordseasily.

15.Myparentstookmetotheamusementparkon(child)Day.

16.Afriendof(me)lovedanimalsandhegottoworkatananimalshelter.

17.LastFriday,MissWangandhersisterwenttoaconcertwithacousinof(their).

18.TimrefusedJacky9s(invite)becausetheyhadanargumentyesterday.

19.Withthe(develop)oftourism(旅游業(yè)),therearemanyvisitorsinGansu.

20.Toimprovetheenvironment,itisnecessarytomakeeveryoneknowthe(important)ofgoinggreen.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.IwastoldthattwoteacherswouldteachusEnglishandchemistrynextterm.

A.womanB.womenC.woman'sD.women's

2.Hermotherboughtforher.

A.twopairofshoeB.twopairofshoesC.twopairsofshoes

3.—HaveyoulearnedtheChinesepoem"Whenwillthemoonbeclearandbright?Withacupofwineinmyhand,

Iaskthebluesky."?

一Yes.SuShiwrotethepoemfor.

A.theMid-AutumnFestivalB.theSpringFestivalC.theLanternFestival

4.一Samwaspickedouttobeintheschoolbasketballteam.

一Hisheightgiveshimabig.

A.talentB.senseC.situationD.advantage

5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.

A.exercisesB.examplesC.experience

6.一Ireallyneedsomeonimprovingmypronunciation.

一Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.

A.dreamB.journeyC.courageD.advice

7.YuHongru,whowashonoredasoneofthetoptenpeopleinTouchingChinain2024,isworthour.

A.courageB.respectC.energyD.victory

8.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,butusingEnglishinreal________willimproveskillsgreatly.

A.standardsB.instructionsC.situationsD.positions

9.Wearegoingtoleavejuniorhighschool,butthe_______withourclassmateswilllastforever.

A.friendshipB.abilityC.courageD.attention

10.ChinaWomen'sVolleyballTeamacceptthe_______andappearedattheNationalDayCelebrations.

A.introductionB.invitationC.influenceD.invention

11.一Everyoneshouldhavea.Itcankeepusbusyandmakeourlifecolourful.

一Ican'tagreemore.Weshouldfindsomethinginterestingtodoinoursparetime.

A.blockB.dreamC.hobbyD.model

12.fathersarefirefighters.TheywereinvolvedinfightingthemountainfiresinDali.

A.TomandBob9sB.Tom'sandBob's

C.Tom'sandBobD.TomandBob

13.Idon'tthinkshouldbeallowedtodriveacar.

A.sixteen-year-oldB.sixteen-year-olds

C.sixteen-years-oldD.sixteenyearsold

14.—Howmanyphone________doyouhave?

-Three.

A.numberB.numbersC.number's

15.Theonlineshopsells________shoesataverylowprice.

A.childandmen9sB.childrenandmen's

C.children'sandmenD.children'sandmen's

重難提升練

r>r\

一、完形填空

(-)

(24-25九年級(jí)上?湖北武漢?期中)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ababyleopard（豹）sitsquietlyinasugarcane（甘蔗）fieldinwesternIndia.Ifswaitingforits]to

returnfromhuntingratsanddeer.Mostoftheyear,thetallsugarcaneplants2asafehidingplaceforcubs

（幼獸）.Butit'sMarch,harvest（U攵獲）timeinIndia.Withsomanypeopleworkinginthefield,themotheristoo

3toreturntoherbaby.Astheworkerscutthroughthesugarcanewithone-meter-longknives,theyfindthe

4cub.Theyknowitwon'tsurvivemorethanaweekwithoutitsmother'scare.5forthepoorlittle

thing,theharvestersknowwhattodo.They6withWildlifeSOS,ananimalrescueorganization.

Afterdrivingtothe7,therescuersputonglovestoavoidpassinggerms償田菌）tothebabyleopard.

Theyquicklycheckitshealth.Theyounganimalishealthybutdehydrated（脫水的）一itprobablyhasn'thad8

fromitsmomforawhile.

Therescuerstakethecubtotheirwildlifehospital.There,theyoffersomeprofessionalnursinglike9

itplentyoffluids（流質(zhì)）.Onceit'swellhydrated,thebabyleopardisreadyforthenextstep:reunitingwithits

mom.

Leopardsareusuallyactiveatnight.Themotherismostlikelytoreturntothefieldinthedarkwhenno

10arearound.Atdusk（黃昏），therescuersplacethelittlecatback11theyfounditandleave.Inthe

middleofthe12,themamaleopardisseenwalkingthroughthesugarcane.Shesoonspotsherbabyonthe

ground.Shegentlyliftstheyoungsterinher13andcarriesitaway.

14usedtotakecubstoaplacesafeduringharvesttime.Butthemomscouldn'tfindtheirbabiesthere.

Now,thelocalsknowexactlywhattodo.It15thatthiscub,andmanyotherslikeit,justneedsagood

babysitter.

1.A.masterB.motherC.ownerD.hunter

2.A.provideB.serveC.suggestD.guide

3.A.patientB.quickC.carefulD.nervous

4.A.lonelyB.scaryC.livelyD.angry

5.A.CertainlyB.AccidentallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly

6.A.comeupB.getintouchC.endupD.getonwell

7.A.hospitalB.organizationC.woodsD.field

8.A.attentionB.sugarC.milkD.love

9.A.feedingB.treatingC.drinkingD.allowing

10.A.neighborsB.humansC.strangersD.enemies

11.A.whichB.howC.whereD.why

12.A.wayB.processC.dayD.night

13.A.mouthB.armC.eyeD.heart

14.A.RescuersB.FarmersC.LeopardsD.Doctors

15.A.packsupB.makesoutC.showsupD.turnsout

（二）

（2024?江蘇南京?二模）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選

出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Ashedidmostmorningsonthewayhomefromschool,Mateobeggedhismothertolethimadopt（U攵養(yǎng)）a

kitten.She16him,saying,“Okay,honey.Yourbirthdayiscomingupafterall.44

Mateo17.Hehadwantedakittenforaslongashecouldremember.

Assoonastheyenteredtheanimalcenter,Mateofelta18,heavyfeelingcomeoverhim.Somecats

wereclawingthroughthebars,whileotherswerelyingstill.Themiaowingwasalmost19tohear.

Theybeganwalkingtowardsomekittens.Mateonoticeda20blackcatwithsomeofitsfurmissing.

Hekneeleddown,andtookholdofitspaw.Thecatraiseditshead.

Mateonoticedalargeredtag（標(biāo)簽）hangingfromthecage.Itread:Santiago,male,11yearsold.Mateo

gasped-he,too,wouldbeturningelevensoon!Hecontinued:FIVpositive；poorappetite（食欲），hairloss,andeye

problems.

Mateohardlyheardhismomcomeupbehindhim."Who'sthis?”sheasked.

“Santiago,“Mateoreplied.""Hehasspecial21,andhe'sold.”

“Icanseethat,9,hismomsaidasshelookedattheredtag."He'ssick,sohe'sgoingtoneedalotofextratime

and22

“SodoI,“Mateosaid."It'slikewhentheteachersgivemeextratimeontests,orwhenJeremyteachesme.”

"I'mnotsure,“hismomsaidslowly,looking23.Mateohadseenthisexpressionbefore,whenhe

toldheraboutsomekidssaying24thingstohim.

MateoreachedthroughthebarandscratchedSantiago'sback.Thecatpurred."Thetagdoesn'tsayhelikes

beingscratchedrighthere.9,

“Howaboutwemeethiminoneofthelittlerooms?”hismomasked,sounding25.

Mateonodded,buthismindwasalreadymadeup.

16.A.beatB.thankedC.refusedD.surprised

17.A.shoutedB.smiledC.coughedD.complained

18.A.sadB.warmC.calmD.wonderful

19.A.enjoyableB.pleasantC.painfulD.comfortable

20.A.fatB.strongC.thinD.lovely

21.A.needsB.offersC.talentsD.looks

22.A.spaceB.powerC.careD.money

23.A.tiredB.excitedC.angryD.worried

24.A.interestingB.hurtfulC.friendlyD.difficult

25.A.unsureB.unusualC.unhappyD.unwilling

二、短文填空

（24-25九年級(jí)上?天津南開(kāi)?期中）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。

每空限填一詞。

TheTianjinNaturalHistoryMuseumisoneofChina'soldestmuseums.Itc1its110thbirthdayonFriday.

SeveralinternationalmeetingstookplacefromFridaythroughSunday.

Atthemeetings,themuseumsignedagreements（協(xié)議）withtheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory,Natural

HistoryMuseumofNantesandtheRombiesHistoricalandArchaeologicalResearchSocietyinFrancetoincrease

communicationandresearchandexchange（互換）e2.ThemuseumalsosignedagreementswithHebei

UniversityandTianjinInternationalStudiesUniversity.So,themuseumwillhavemorechancestoworktogether

witho315naturalhistorymuseums.

AFrenchscientistPaulEmileLicent（1876-1952,ChinesenameSangZhihua）s4upthemuseumin1914.

Atfirstthen5ofthemuseumwastheHoanghoPaihoMuseum（黃河白河博物館）.

SangZhihuadidlotsofresearchonculture,geographicalconditions,meteorology（氣象學(xué)），animalsand

plantsalongtheYellowRiverandtheHaiheRiverfor25yearsfrom1914to1938.Hec6morethan200,000

specimens（標(biāo)本）ofancientanimals,plants,humansandstones.Hisscientificresearchandworki7greatly

aroundtheworld.

In2014,themuseumwasre-openedtothep8atthenewsiteintheTianjinCultureCenter.Theareaof

themuseumisabout35,000squaremeters.TheHoanghoPaihoMuseumisabout2.5kilometersawayfromit,in

theWudadaoarea.

Withthegeneraltheme（主題）of“Homeland”,themuseum19allthroughancienttimestothepresent

age,anditincludesthewholeworldaswellasthecityofTianjininfourp10-Footprints,Exploration,Life,

andEcology.

三、語(yǔ)法填空

（24-25九年級(jí)上?廣東深圳?期中）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正

確形式。

WalkingthroughthelivelyroadsofChinesecraftsmanship(手工藝)inJingjiang,thehometownofbambooin

Jiangsuprovince,onecannotmisstheamazinghandcraftworksmadebyHuaManrong.Eachpiece,](careful)made

withlove,isaperfectpresentationofthebeautyoftraditionalChineseweaving(編織).

HuaManrong2(work)onbambooweavingforabout50years.3heisover70,heisalwaysinhigh

spiritsandhasasmileonhisface.

Huawasbornintoapoorfamily,andhechose4(make)bambooproductstomakealivingat_5

earlyage.6yearsofhardwork,hebecamefamousforexcellentbambooproducts.Using7(nature)

materials,hiscreationsarenotonlybeautifulartpiecestoenjoybutalso8(attract)thatarefriendlytothe

environment.Theyofferabreathoffreshair,atouchofnature,andaconnectiontotheancientartofChinese

craftsmanship.Asaresult,hisworksarepopularonline.Someofthem9(sell)toothercountriesandbecome

popularamongforeigncustomers.

Besides,Huaguidedmanylocalbambooweaving10(art)toworktogether,hopingtopassthis

traditionalskillontoyoungergenerations.atIfyoucandoitforaday,youmustdoitwell.Weshouldtryourbestto

keeptraditionalskillslikebambooweavinglively,Huasaid.

真題實(shí)戰(zhàn)練

一、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空

1.(2024?云南?中考真題)Davidisaatacarfactory.Heloveshisjob.(work)

2.(2024?甘肅白銀?中考真題)China'sCommunistYouthLeague(中國(guó)共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán))hasaround74.17

million(member).

3.(2024?四川涼山?中考真題)It飛onlyfive(minute)walkfromhere,soyouneedn,ttakeabus.

4.(2024-四川達(dá)州?中考真題)An(invent)isapersonwhohasinventedsomething.

5.(2023?湖南常德?中考真題)一Whatdidyoudoinclassthismorning,Sally?

一Wehada(discuss),aboutChineseculture.

6.(2023?甘肅蘭州?中考真題)Pleasedosome(chore)inyourfreetime.

7.(2023?黑龍江?中考真題)WorldHealthDayisusedtohighlight(強(qiáng)調(diào))the(important)ofpersonal

health.

8.(2023?湖南永州?中考真題)Chinaplanstopaymoreattentiontoscientific(educate)initsprimary

andmiddleschools.

9.(2023?甘肅武威?中考真題)Frankhasmorethan500(stamp).

10.(2023?云南?中考真題)Amyismybestfriend.She'salwaystheretobeagood.(listen)

11.(2023?云南?中考真題)We'regoingtomakevegetablesalad.Howmanydoweneed?(tomato)

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.(2024?天津?中考真題)Don'tspeakloudlyonthebus.Youshouldkeepyourdown.

A.bodyB.voiceC.interestD.service

2.（2024?湖1匕武漢?中考真題）——Haveyousetaonyournewphone?

一Certainly.Ihavetoprotectmypersonalinformation.

A.dateB.lockC.wallpaperD.language

3.（2024?福建?中考真題）Itisagoodtodosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.

A.habitB.excuseC.result

4.（2024?安徽?中考真題）一Artservesasabetweendifferentnations.

——Yes.Itreallyhelpscross-culturalcommunication.

A.riverB.wallC.palaceD.bridge

5.（2024?江蘇揚(yáng)州?中考真題）一DoyouknowwhyzebrafisharetakentoShenzhou-18?

一Theyhavelikesmallsizeandshortdevelopmentcycle.

A.stagesB.advantagesC.messagesD.passages

6.（2024?江西?中考真題）HikeactingandFminthegroupatschool.

A.theaterB.chessC.speechD.ping-pong

7.（2024-四川涼山?中考真題）一Hereismyfamily.Wetookitlastmonth.

一Whatahappyfamily!

A.photoB.nameC.member

8.（2024?福建?中考真題）一Ilikethe________inthatrestaurantnearourschool.

-Me,too.Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.

A.foodB.serviceC.environment

9.（2024?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?中考真題）一Themovieispopularwithstudents.Doyouknowthe?

一Ittellsthereallifeofthestudents.

A.resultB.reasonC.choice

10.（2024?甘肅臨夏?中考真題）Ofallthe,Ilovespringbestbecauseitisasymboloflife.

A.seasonsB.subjectsC.colorsD.hobbies

11.（2024?廣西?中考真題）Jimmylikesreading,soheoftengoestothebookstoretobuysome.

A.rulersB.bagsC.books

12.（2024?吉林長(zhǎng)春?中考真題）Mybirthdayisatoypanda.Ifsfrommygrandma.

A.tripB.monthC.giftD.color

13.（2024-山東東營(yíng)?中考真題）一AccordingtothebookTheBrainScienceofExam,yourbrainismoreactive

whenyouarehungry.

一Interesting!Soinordertorememberthingsbetter,wecanstudybefore.

A.mealsB.examsC.sleepD.exercise

14.（2024?吉林?中考真題）Tonyturnsofftheshowertosavewhileheiswashinghishair.

A.timeB.paperC,water

15.（2024?山東濱州?中考真題）一OnApril25,2024,China'sShenzhou-18spacecraft（宇宙飛船）flewtospace

successfully.

一Wow,China'sspacetechnologyhasreachedanew.

A.methodB.energyC.heightD.industry

16.（2024?甘肅白銀?中考真題）Couldyouexpressyourthoughtsonthedifferencesbetweenthesecultures?

A.likesB.ideasC.interestsD.support

17.（2024-西藏?中考真題）fatherworksinthepolicestation.

A.EricandHelen'sB.EricandHelenC.Eric'sandHelenD.Eric'sandHelen's

18.（2024?黑龍江綏化?中考真題）Foryourown,pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane.

A.seatB.safetyC.score

19.（2023?甘肅甘南?中考真題）Threefifthsoftheteachersinourschoolare.

A.manteachersB.menteachersC.womenteacher

20.（2023?湖南邵陽(yáng)?中考真題）一Whatanimalsdidyouseeonthefarm,Tom?

-Isawsome.

A.rabbitB.ducksC.sheeps

三、選詞填空（2024?江蘇南通?中考真題）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。

twocertaindiscusssnowI

1-Ileftmydictionaryathome.

一Youcanuse.Hereyouare.

2.一Whydidyourecommendhimtobeourguide?

-Hehasbeenthere.Heknowsthereverywell.

3.-Whafsyourvolunteerproject?

一Afterseveral,ourgrouphasreachedagreementtointerviewWWFofficer.

4.一WhyareyouworryingabouteatingwithFrenchstudents?

一I'maboutFrenchtablemanners.

5.一Dad,theweatherreportsaysitwillbeadaytomorrow.

一Goodnews.YoucanmakeasnowmanwithTony.

四、完形填空（2024?江蘇淮安?中考真題）

Onacoldsunnyday,Isatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.1Isawsomedolphinswere

beached（擱淺）.Itwasvery2forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.

3thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolicebuttheir_4

werefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn'tknow5tohelpthem,soIputa

messageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometo6thoselovelyanimals.

Minuteslater,threeteenageboysfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarkness

away.Thenmoreandmorepeople7.Wedecidedtosavethesmallerdolphinsfirstandworkedtogetherto

movethembacktothe8watersuccessfully.

Tomysurprise,9thesmallerdolphinsweresaved,noneofthemleft.Theystayedinthewaterand

madestrangesoundstoencouragetheotherdolphins.Afterwe10therescue(救援)work,allthedolphins

raisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir11tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeep

sea.

Ittouchedmealotandmademyheart12.Thedolphinshadagreatsenseofhelpingeachotherwhen

therewas13.Irealizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,14

caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandcommunicatedagainandagaintomake

sureeveryonewassafe.

Iwillneverforgetthis15.Peoplecanalwayslearnfromourfriends-animals.

1.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.HappilyD.Excitedly

2.A.amazingB.importantC.dangerousD.necessary

3.A.WithB.WithoutC.ByD.On

4.A.eyesB.handsC.earsD.knees

5.A.whyB.whichC.howD.when

6.A.saveB.watchC.enjoyD.find

7.A.changedB.movedC.leftD.arrived

8.A.dirtierB.quieterC.cleanerD.deeper

9.A.beforeB.wheneverC.afterD.until

10.A.finishedB.startedC.closedD.tried

11.A.interestsB.thanksC.rightsD.worries

12.A.brokenB.coldC.hurtD.warm

13.A.challengeB.doubtC.troubleD.courage

14.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody

15.A.experienceB.journeyC.disasterD.show

五、短文填空（2024.江蘇徐州.中考真題）

閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

Grandfather^gift

Whenmygrandfatherwasaboy,helikedwritingwithafountainpen.Hisfirstshortstory__L(write)with

asilverfountainpen.Itwasagiftfromhismotherforhis2(ten)birthday.Hisnameisstillonthepen.Inan

oldphoto,mygrandfatherisdressed3aschooluniform.Youcanseethepenthroughthefrontpocketofhis

shirt.Itseems4hewasalwayswithhispen.NoonewassurprisedwhenGrandfather5(become)a

writer.Sofar,he6(finish)oversixtystorybooks.Peopleallover7worldenjoyhisstories,including

Lastmonth,myparentsandIvisitedGrandfather.Itwasanexcitingtimeforus.Grandfathershowedmehis

writingdesk.Onthelastdayofourvisit,mygrandfatheraskedme8(close)myeyes.Gentlyand__9

(care),heputhispeninmyhands.Tearsfilledmyeyes.AtthatmomentIdecidedtobeawriter,too.

IwillneverforgettheconnectionIfeltwithmygrandfatherthatday.Itisoneofthemostimportant10

(memory)ofmylife.

第01講名詞

(模擬精練+真題演練)

模擬基礎(chǔ)練I

一、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空

1.DelicioustraditionalChinesesnackshavewontheheartsand(stomach)ofalltheforeignerscomingto

China.

【答案】stomachs

【解析】句意：美味的中國(guó)小吃贏得了所有來(lái)中國(guó)的外國(guó)人的心和胃。and連接并列關(guān)系，hearts是復(fù)數(shù)，

因此用stomach的復(fù)數(shù)stomachso故填stomachso

2.ThemovieChangAntells(story)aboutsomepoetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWei.

【答案】stories

【解析】句意：電影《長(zhǎng)安》講述了一些詩(shī)人的故事，如李白、杜甫和王維。story“故事”，可數(shù)名詞；因空

格前沒(méi)有限定詞，故應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，story的復(fù)數(shù)為stories。故填stories。

3.Moreandmore(visit)traveltoDalibecauseoftheTVshowGotoWindyPlaces.

【答案】visitors

【解析】句意：越來(lái)越多的人因?yàn)殡娨晞　度ビ酗L(fēng)的地方》去大理旅游。根據(jù)題干可知，去大理旅行的是

游客。visitor?“游客”，可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合“moreandmore”可知，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故填visitors。

4.Ienjoythewarmweatherbecauseifsperfecttodooutdoor(activity).

【答案】activities

【解析】句意：我喜歡溫暖的天氣，因?yàn)樗浅＿m合做戶(hù)外活動(dòng)。activity“活動(dòng)”，此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，

故填activitieso

5.Thebeautifulpaintingismadefromgrass,leavesand(flower).

【答案】flowers

【解析】句意:這幅美麗的畫(huà)是由草、樹(shù)葉和花制成的。flower4^^,可數(shù)名詞。此處泛指花，所以空格處

應(yīng)填flower的復(fù)數(shù)形式flowers。故填flowers。

6.DragonBoatFestival,alsoknownasDuanwuFestival,isoneofthetraditionalChinese(festival).

【答案】festivals

【解析】句意：龍舟節(jié)，又稱(chēng)端午節(jié)，是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一。oneof后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)festivals“節(jié)日”。

故填festivalso

7.Onourfarm,thetea(leaf)arepickedbyhandwhentheyareready.

【答案】leaves

【解析】句意：在我們的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，茶葉成熟時(shí)是手工采摘的。根據(jù)“are”可知，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式；leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形

式為leaves。故填leaves。

8.Kunmingisverybeautiful.Many(tour)visitthereeveryyear.

【答案】tourists

【解析】句意：昆明很美。每年都有許多游客到那里旅游。tour“旅游”；根據(jù)"Kunmingisverybeautiful.

Many...visitthereeveryyear”可知，是游客去那里旅游，tourist“游客”，可數(shù)名詞，由“Many”可知，此處應(yīng)用

名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tourists。

9.Brushyour(tooth)threetimesaday.Ifsgoodforyourhealth.

【答案】teeth

【解析】句意：一天刷三次牙。這對(duì)你的健康有好處。brushone'steeth“刷牙”，固定短語(yǔ)，且牙齒不止一顆,

所以用其名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填teeth。

10.Thereareabout25(woman)teachersinourgrade.

【答案】women

【解析】句意：我們年級(jí)大約有25名女教師。根據(jù)“…teachers”及提示詞可知，此處表示“女教師”，其英文

表達(dá)為“womanteacher”。又根據(jù)主謂一致原則，可知此處應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，woman或man修飾teacher時(shí)，

兩部分都應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故應(yīng)用“womenteachers”表示“女教師們”。故填women。

11.Studentshavetoomuch(stress)fromschoolsandparents.

【答案】stress

【解析】句意：學(xué)生們有太多來(lái)自學(xué)校和家長(zhǎng)的壓力。toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞stress。故填stress。

12.The(pollute)problemsaregettingmoreseriouswiththedevelopmentofindustry.

【答案】pollution

【解析】句意：隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展，污染問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。提示詞“pollute污染”是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，這里要填對(duì)

應(yīng)的名詞“pollution污染”，是不可數(shù)名詞，修飾后面的名詞“problems問(wèn)題”。故填poHution。

13.Icangiveyousome(advise)tolearnEnglishwell.

【答案】advice

【解析】句意：我可以給你一些學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的建議。some修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，advise是動(dòng)詞，對(duì)應(yīng)

的名詞是advice,不可數(shù)名詞，故填advice。

14.Myparentsalwaystellmenottotrusta(strange)wordseasily.

【答案】stranger's

【解析】句意：我父母總是告訴我不要輕易相信陌生人的話。根據(jù)“wordseasily.”和所給詞匯可知，是指陌

生人的話。stranger“陌生人”，結(jié)合a可知，名詞用單數(shù)，空后是名詞，應(yīng)用stranger的所有格形式修飾，

故填stranger5So

15.Myparentstookmetotheamusementparkon(child)Day.

【答案】Children's

【解析】句意：我父母在兒童節(jié)那天帶我去了游樂(lè)園。根據(jù)"Myparentstookmetotheamusementpark

on...Day”可知此處指兒童節(jié)，Children'sDay"兒童節(jié)”，專(zhuān)有名詞。故填Children's。

16.Afriendof(me)lovedanimalsandhegottoworkatananimalshelter.

【答案】mine

【解析】句意：我的一個(gè)朋友喜歡動(dòng)物，他在一個(gè)動(dòng)物收容所工作。根據(jù)"AfHendof...”可知，此處為雙重

所有格，應(yīng)用人稱(chēng)代詞me的名詞性物主代詞mine“我的"。故填mine。

17.LastFriday,MissWangandhersisterwenttoaconcertwithacousinof(their).

【答