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(2023年)河南省南陽市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowin
Chinese:
假如你是李明,邀請(qǐng)你的朋友張峰在暑假期間去你家鄉(xiāng)游玩。內(nèi)容包括
以下幾點(diǎn):
1.邀請(qǐng)張峰來你家鄉(xiāng)
2.介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)的風(fēng)景特色
3.期盼回信
ALetterofInvitation
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmen
tojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
L協(xié)會(huì)正在招募新成員
2.協(xié)會(huì)的歷史、宗旨和開展的活動(dòng)
3.如何加入,聯(lián)系方式
3.1.目前在中國,校園安全事故時(shí)有發(fā)生
2.這種現(xiàn)象造成了惡劣的影響
3.應(yīng)該如何杜絕這種現(xiàn)象
4.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因
3.我對(duì)此的看法
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewonPostgraduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前考古正形成熱潮
2.分析這股熱潮產(chǎn)生的原因
3.你的看法
MyViewonPostgraduateCraze
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint
lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany*sheadoffice.You
boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop
stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith
theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.計(jì)算機(jī)出現(xiàn)了什么問題。
2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過。
3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門能盡快幫助解決問題。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic2008OlympicsandI.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbase
yourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.北京2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的重大意義
2.你能為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)做些什么
3.展望北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的前景
2008OlympicsandI
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledWhatIsthepurposeofpunishment.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.懲罰的目的;
2.懲罰罪犯也是教育其他人遵紀(jì)守法
3.懲惡揚(yáng)善,減少犯罪。
WhatIsthepurposeofpunishment
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.網(wǎng)上購物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚,越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物
2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物的原因
3.我對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法
MyViewonOnlineShopping
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicHarmfulncssofFakeCommodities.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline
(giveninChinese)below:
1.目前社會(huì)上有不少假冒偽劣商品,為什么會(huì)有這種現(xiàn)象?
2.舉例說明假冒偽劣商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者個(gè)人,社會(huì)等的危害。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Inordertoencouragebowelhealth,olderpeopleareadvisedtochoosefoods
thatarenaturallyrichin.
12.
Birthratesdecline,andmortalityofyoungandadultsincreaseswhenthe
populationapproaches.
13.
Studyshowsthatthepollenform.GMplantscanbecarriedon.
14.
There'slittleagreementonwhatintermarriagewillmeanforU.S.societyin
thefutureasthereisalackofofficialnumbers,aheightenedtension
surroundingracialissues,andthemutualsuspicionthatexistsamongdifferent
racialgroups.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.IsCollegeReallyWorththeMoney?
TheRealWorld
EsteGriffithhaditallfiguredout.WhenshegraduatedfromtheUniversity
ofPittsburghinApril2001,shehadhersightssetononething:workingfora
laborunion.
Therealworldhadotherideas.Griffithleftschoolwithnotonlyadegree,but
aboatloadofdebt.Sheowed$15,000instudentloansandhadrackedup
$4,000increditcarddebtforbooks,groceriesandotherexpenses.Nolabor
unionjobcouldpayenoughtobailherout.
SoGriffithwenttoworkinsteadforaWashington,D.C.firmthatspecializes
ineconomicdevelopment.Problemsolved?Nope.Atage24,shetakeshome
about$1,800amonth,$1,200ofwhichdisappearstopayherrent.Add
another$180amonthtoretireherstudentloansand$300amonthto
whittledownhercreditcardbalance."Youdothemath,"shesays.
Griffithhaspracticallynomoneytoliveon.Shebrown-hags(自帶午餐)
herlunchandbikestowork.Aboveall,shefearsshellneverownahouseor
beabletoretire.It'snotthatsheregretsgettingherdegree."Battheydon'ttell
youthatthetrade-offisthenexttenyearsofyourincome,"shesays.
That'spreciselythedealbeingmadebymoreandmorecollegestudents.
They'remortgagingtheirfuturestomeetsoaringtuitioncostsandother
collegeexpenses.LikeGriffith,they'refacingaone-twopunchatgraduation:
hefty(沉重的)studentloansandsmotheringcreditcarddebt—nottomention
ajobmarketthat,fornowanyway,isdismal.
"Weareforcingourchildrentomakeachoicebetweentwoevils,"says
ElizabethWarren,aHarvardLawprofessorandexpertonbankruptcy."Skip
collegeandfacealifeofdiminishedopportunity,orgotocollegeandfacea
lifeshackled(束縛)bydebt."
TuitionHikes
Forsometime,collegeshaveinsistedtheirsteeptuitionhikesareneededto
payforcutting-edgetechnologies,facultyandadministrationsalaries,and
risinghealthcarecosts.Nowthere'sanewculprit(犯人):shrinkingstate
support.Caughtinaseverebudgetcrunch,manystateshavesharplyscaled
backtheirfundingforhighereducation.
Someonehadtomakeupforthoselostdollars.Andyoucanguesswho—
especiallyifyouliveinMassachusetts,whichlastyearhikeditstuitionand
feesby24percent,afterfundingdroppedby3percent,orinMissouri,where
appropriations(撥款)fellby10percent,buttuitionroseatdoublethatrate.
Aboutone-thirdofthestates,infact,haveincreasedtuitionandfeesbymore
then10percent.
OneofthosestatesisCalifornia,andJanetBurrelFsfamilyisfeelingthepain.
AbookkeeperinTorrance,BurrellhasadaughterattheUniversityof
CaliforniaatDavis.Meanwhile,hersonsattendtwo-yearcollegesbecause
Burrellcan'taffordtohavealloftheminfour-yearschoolsatonce.
Meanwhile,evenwithtuitionhikes,California'scommunitycollegesareso
strappedforcashtheydroppedthousandsofclasseslastspring.Theresult:
54,000fewerstudents.
CollapsingInvestments
Manyfamiliesthoughttheyhadasurefireplan:eveniftuitionkept
skyrocketing,theyhadinvestedenoughmoneyalongthewaytomeetthe
costs.ThenafannythinghappenedonthewaytoWallStreet.Those
investmentscollapsedwiththestockmarket.Amongtheloserslastyear:the
wildlypopular"529“plans-federaltax-exemptcollegesavingsplansoffered
byindividualstates,whichhaveattractedbillionsfromfamiliesaroundthe
country."Wehearfrommanyparentsthatwhattheyhadsetasidedeclinedin
valuesomuchthattheynowdon'thaveenoughtoseetheirstudentsthrough,"
saysPennStatefinancialaiddirectorAnnaGriswold,whowitnesseda10
percentincreaseinloanapplicationslastyear.Even,withamarketthatmay
beslowlyrecovering,itwilltaketime,perhaps
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
NancyWoods1fatherdidn'tdecidetorevealhiswife'sdiseaseuntil.
A.hewashospitalizedforoverwork
B.hewastoooldtocareforthewife
C.hiswiferefusedtoeatanyfood
D.hiswifesetfiresintheirapartment
17.
Theweatherconditionforacertainplaceorcountrywillverylikelyvary
everyyear.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Antipollutionlegislationshavebeenenactedthankstothecontinuedpressure
from.
A.grass-rootsorganizations
B.individualactivism
C.environmentalists
0.environmentalregulation
19.
IntheU.S.,theamountofindoorwaterusesurpassestheamountofoutdoor
wateruse.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.Whatisn'tsaidaboutthecasewithPCBs?
A.AnaccumulationofPCBsinthehumanbodyisthedirectreasonofthe
cancerandotherseveredisorders.
B.PCBscan'tbedisintegratedusingconventionalwaste-treatmentways.
C.PCBsaredegradedbynaturalprocessesveryslowly.
D.PCBshavebeenfoundinhighcontentsinthefattytissuesoffish.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)
21.
[B8]
22.(25)
A.Itstartedatatimewhentheworkerswereslowerinwork.
B.ItstartedduringtheSecondWorldWar.
C.Itstartedbeforethefactorieshadtheirownorchestras.
D.Itstartedintheearlypartof19thCentury.
23.[B8]
24.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Whenaninventionismade,theinventorhasthreepossiblecoursesofaction
opentohim:hecangivetheinventiontotheworldbypublishingit,keepthe
ideasecret,or(36)it.
Agrantedpatentistheresultofa(37)struckbetweenaninventorand
thestate,bywhichtheinventorgetsalimitedperiodof(38)and
publishesfulldetailsofhisinventiontothepublicafterthatperiod
(39).
Onlyinthemost(40)circumstancesisthelifespanofapatent
extendedtoalterthisnormalprocessofevents.
Apatentremains(41)publicafterithasterminated.Indeed,patent
expertsoftenadviseanyonewishingtoavoidthehighcostof(42)a
searchthroughlivepatentsthattheonesurewayofavoidingviolationofany
otherinventor'srightistostealanduseadeadpatent.Likewise,because
publicationofanideainanyotherform,permanently(43)further
patentsonthatidea,itistraditionallysafetotakeideasfromotherareasof
print.(44).
Anyonecloselyinvolvedinpatentsandinventionssoonlearnsthatmostnew
ideasare,infact,asoldasthehills.(45)thatmakesnewsand
money.Thebasicpatentforthetheoryofmagneticrecordingdatesbackto
1886.
(46).EventheVolkswagenrearenginecarwasanticipatedby
a1904patentforacartwiththehorseattherear.
25.(24)
A.Anallergytoanimals.
B.Areactiontotoxicchemicals.
C.Anallergytofood.
D.Contactwithanoxiousplant.
26.
[B2]
27.(41)
28.(28)
A.Itreflectscommercialinterests.
B.Itisafashionableprofessionalevent.
C.Itisanessentialaffair{orinternationalcinema.
D.Itismoreconcernedwiththeartoffilmthanwithfinancial.
29.(13)
A.Sarahmovedtoanewaddressaweekago.
B.Sarahmissesherfamilyverymuch.
C.TheyshouldpaySarahavisit.
D.TheyshouldstopseeingSarah.
30.(32)
A.Hewasfullofconfidenceathissuccess.
B.Hefeltlikeacircusperformer.
C.Hcfeltasifhehadbeenperformingallhislife.
D.Hewasdeterminedtotravelroundtheworld.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Thewriterthinksthatthegrowthofspecialistperiodicalshashelpedscholars
to.
A.cutdownresearchcosts
B.keepupwithcurrantdevelopments
C.spendlesstimetraveling
0.developtheirideasmorequickly
32.
Whatdoestheword"daunting"(thethirdsentence,Paragraphthree)mean?
A.Frustrating.B.Interesting.C.Confusing.D.Stimulating.
33.
Accordingtotheauthor,dealingwithinterpersonalconflictintheworkplace
A.canbemoredifficultforengineers
B.isthekeytosuccessintheworkplace
C.leadstothedevelopmentofeffectiverelationships
0.preventsworkersfromworkingforthecommongood
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)
34.
[S2]
35.
[S7]
36.[S8]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.
[S9]
38.
[S8]
39.
[S5]
參考答案
l.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagement
duringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometown
withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitation
DearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummer
vacation,Fdlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfelt
sincerity.Wehaven*tenjoyedbeingt
2.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.Thosewithakeenlovefor
EnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.
EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhas
enjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.Those
withakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulginginthe
worldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationin
ourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul
3.OnCampusSecurity①Haveyoueverheardofthephenomenonthat
accidentsconcerningcampussecurityfrequentlyoccurinsomeprimary
schools?②Itisthisissuethathasshockedthepublicandsparkedaheated
discussion.③Thisphenomenoncanimposeaquitenegativeimpactonthe
individualaswellasthewholesociety.?Firstofallthecruelscenehasmade
manypassers-bypanicnottomentiontheintensegriefsufferedbythe
relativesoftheyoungvictims.@Besidesphenomenaofthissortwill
definitelyposeathreattothestabilityandsecurityofthewholesociety.?
Somepeopleevenlosetheirconfidenceinleadingasecureandhappylife.
⑦Frommypersonalperspectiveseveralcounter-measurescanbetaken.⑧
Foronethingsrelevantauthoritiesaretomakesurethatsomeequipmentis
availableincaseofemergencies.(9)Foranotheractivitiesaretobelaunched
toenhancethesafetyawarenessofthepupilsaswellastheirparents.⑩
Onlyinthiswaycanwefinallygetridofthiskindofphenomena.OnCampus
Security①Haveyoueverheardofthephenomenonthataccidents
concerningcampussecurityfrequentlyoccurin,someprimaryschools?②It
isthisissuethathasshockedthepublicandsparkedaheateddiscussion.③
Thisphenomenoncanimposeaquitenegativeimpactontheindividualas
wellasthewholesociety.?Firstofall,thecruelscenehasmademany
passers-bypanic,nottomentiontheintensegriefsufferedbytherelativesof
theyoungvictims.?Besides,phenomenaofthissortwilldefinitelyposea
threattothestabilityandsecurityofthewholesociety.⑥Somepeopleeven
losetheirconfidenceinleadingasecureandhappylife.⑦Frommy
personalperspective,severalcounter-measurescanbetaken.⑧Forone
things,relevantauthoritiesaretomakesurethatsomeequipmentisavailable
incaseofemergencies.⑨Foranother,activitiesaretobelaunchedto
enhancethesafetyawarenessofthepupilsaswellastheirparents.⑩Only
inthiswaycanwefinallygetridofthiskindofphenomena.解析:①采用
疑問句的形式提出校園安全事件屢屢發(fā)生的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。
②固定結(jié)構(gòu)表現(xiàn)話題重要性。
③第二段的主旨句該現(xiàn)象對(duì)個(gè)人及社會(huì)產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響;impose...impact
on是高分詞組。
④指出第一個(gè)影響:引起恐慌,帶來痛苦;其中nottomention是一個(gè)
高分結(jié)構(gòu),sufferedby…是過去分詞作后置定語。
⑤引出第二個(gè)負(fù)面影響:威脅社會(huì)安全與穩(wěn)定;其中poseathreatto是
高分詞組。
⑥對(duì)上句做進(jìn)一步解釋說明,loseconfidencein是高分詞組。
⑦是表達(dá)作者個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)的固定詞組。
⑧指出政府層面應(yīng)采取的措施。
⑨提出開展活動(dòng)提高家長(zhǎng)和孩子的安全意識(shí)。
⑩總結(jié)全文。采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),體現(xiàn)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的多樣性。
好句操練
Itisthisissuethathasshockedthepublicandsparkedaheateddiscussion,
a.Thisissuehasdrawnthepublic'sattention,whichhasstimulatedaheated
debate.
b.Thisissuehasraisedthepublic'sconcernsandstirredupanintensedebate.
Foronethings,relevantauthoritiesaretomakesurethatsomeequipmentis
availableincaseofemergencies.
a.Tobeginwith,relevantauthoritiesareexpectedtomakesomeequipment
availableforfearofemergencies.
b.Ononehand,relevantauthoritiesaresupposedtopreparesomeequipment
availableforemergencies.
4.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager
tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby
whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto
sendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson
theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave
completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies
andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas
experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof
shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying
reasonforthisrush-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast
fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost
fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful
waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas
studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe
tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat
overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe
pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore
capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge
Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy
abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.
Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseas
becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged
bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With
thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving
moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,
pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter
future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economic
reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas
enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's
overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth
advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan
earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung
toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas
studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued
afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof
learningandlivingonhisown.
5.MyViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudentsatthebeginning
ofeachfallsemestertheywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletad
distributorsemployedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.IndicatiMy
ViewonPostgraduateCrazeFormanycollegestudents,atthebeginningof
eachfallsemester,theywillrepeatedlybehauntedbypamphletaddistributors
employedbyvariouspostgraduatetutoringschools.Indicati解析:本文要
求考生就大學(xué)生熱衷考研這一現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。在布局上,根據(jù)題
目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段指出考研熱這種現(xiàn)象,可以從自己
或者身邊的同學(xué)說起,也可用其他的實(shí)例或報(bào)道來說明;第二段分析造
成這股考研熱潮的原因,比如圓名牌大學(xué)夢(mèng),逃避就業(yè)壓力等;第三段
闡明對(duì)這一問題的看法,并說明理由。
6.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenley
branch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.
Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedto
functionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscs
arcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.
WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarranty
providedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthe
warrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwas
notexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogive
meone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.Asa
resultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethe
warrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.
Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoney
toberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.
YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452
laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibeganto
experienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewofthe
programsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoread
anydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputer
andmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefund
underthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,Iwasinformed
thatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythe
warrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforan
explanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrude
assuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinorderto
sortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.I
encloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaulty
laptoptobeexchangedorformymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactme
whenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao
7.2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheld
inBeijingin2008.Thisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmore
aboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp2008
OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldin
Beijingin2008.Thisisagreatchancefbrthewholeworldtoknowmore
aboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp
8.WhatIsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?
Onepurposeisobviouslytoreformtheoffendertocorrecttheoffendersmoral
attitudesandanti-socialbehaviorandtorehabilitatehimorherwhichmeans
toassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthe
community.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarningbecauseittellsother
peopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandso
preventsthemfromdoingso.Howeverathirdpurposeofpunishmentlies
perhapsinsocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalessonwhichbasicallyand
actuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwordsdentwcfeelthatawrongdoorshould
sufferforhismisdeeds.Theformofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.
Ontheonehandsomebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthe
crime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.
Forthosewhoattackothersseverepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderers
shouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothfbratooth'*
andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhanditissaidthat
suchviewsareunreasonablecruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumane
attitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrime
andhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectablelawabidinglife.What
IsthePurposeofPunishmentWhatisthepurposeofpunishment?One
purposeisobviouslytoreform,theoffender,tocorrecttheoffendersmoral
attitudesandanti-socialbehavior,andtorehabilitatehimorher,whichmeans
toassisttheoffendertoreturntonormallifeasausefulmemberofthe
community.Punishmentcanalsobeseenasawarning,becauseittellsother
peopleofwhatwillhappeniftheyaretemptedtobreakthelawandso
preventsthemfromdoingso.However,athirdpurposeofpunishmentlies,
perhaps,insocietysdesiretoteachtheoffenderalesson,whichbasicallyand
actuallymeansrevenge.Inotherwords,dentwefeelthatawrongdoorshould
sufferforhismisdeeds.Theform,ofpunishmentshouldalsobeconsidered.
Ontheonehand,somebelievethatweshouldmakethepunishmentfitthe
crime.Thosewhostealfromothersshouldbedeprivedoftheirownproperty.
Forthosewhoattackothers,severepunishmentshouldbeused.Murderers
shouldbesubjecttotheprinciple"aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth'1
andautomaticallyreceivethedeathpenalty.Ontheotherhand,itissaidthat
suchviewsareunreasonable,cruelandthatweshouldshowamorehumane
attitudetopunishmentandtrytounderstandwhyapersoncommitsacrime
andhowsocietyhastoenablehimtolivearespectable,lawabidinglife.
9.MyViewonOnlineShopping(l)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghas
becomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.More
andmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthat
netwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(l)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshopping
hasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.
Moreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthat
netwo解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)作文考試中常見的議論文,要求考生就“大
學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物”展開討論。題目要求考生首先描述這一現(xiàn)象,其次分析原
因,最后表達(dá)自己的看法,是典型的現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。
[寫作提綱]
一、描述背景,引出現(xiàn)象
1.描述背景:網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代,網(wǎng)上購物成為一種流行趨勢(shì)(network,online
shopping,modern)
2.引出現(xiàn)象:大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物,享受其帶來的方便和樂趣(college
students,enjoy,convenience,fun)
二、分析原因
1.原因一:網(wǎng)上購物價(jià)格便宜,能省錢(lowerprice,savemoney)
2.原因二:網(wǎng)上購物資源豐富,能買到商場(chǎng)里買不到的東西(awealthof
commodityinformation,available,everythingconceivable)
3.原因三:網(wǎng)上購物不用排隊(duì),只需點(diǎn)鼠標(biāo)(insteadofqueuingup,afew
clicksofmouse)
三、“我”的看法:更多人將接受網(wǎng)購,享受到選擇多、價(jià)位低的好處
(accept,cheapershopping,moreselections)
(l)intheeraof意為“在...時(shí)代“°
(2)過渡句,提出問題。
(3)分析原因的常用表達(dá)。
(4)Firstofall,Besides,Moreover,分析網(wǎng)上購物流行的三條原因。
(5)Inotherwords意為“換言之”,進(jìn)一步解釋上文所表達(dá)的意思。
(6)常用來引出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。
lO.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedthe
adventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalong
withbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmy
opinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods
whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeand
shoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickest
waytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthis
underminesthenation*seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddy
goodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellers
andthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitis
essentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturing
andcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshould
beeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandan
alertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoods
becomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemost
people,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmust
beadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesome
problems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeand
shoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmto
society.Fakeandsh
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