氧化劑和有機(jī)過(guò)氧化物

氧化劑和有機(jī)過(guò)氧化物

序號(hào)品名別名分子式（或結(jié)構(gòu)式）主（次）

危險(xiǎn)性類別危險(xiǎn)特性標(biāo)志1三氧化鉻（無(wú)水的）

chromiumtrioxide鉻酸酐CrO3氧化性

（腐蝕性）5.70,5.99,

5.110,5.1159

(27)2五氧化二碘

iodinepentoxide碘酐I2O5氧化性5.41,5.92,

5.110,5.11593次氯酸鈣

（含有效氯10%～39%）

bleachingpowder漂粉精主要成分為Ca(OCl)2氧化性

（腐蝕性）5.15,5.23,

5.32,5.47,

5.49,5.99,

5.111,5.1169

(27)4亞硝酸鈉

sodiumnitrite

NaNO2氧化性5.57,5.70,

5.11595亞硝酸鋇

bariumnitrite

Ba(NO2)26亞硝酸鉀

potassiumnitrite

KNO27亞氯酸鈉

sodiumchlorite

NaClO25.33,5.45,

5.47,5.70,

5.1158過(guò)氧化鈉

sodiumperoxide雙氧化鈉

二氧化鈉Na2O2氧化性

（腐蝕性）5.23,5.70,

5.95,5.112,

5.1159

(27)9過(guò)氧化鋇

bariumperoxide二氧化鋇BaO2或BaO2·8H2O氧化性

（有毒）5.19,5.70,

5.94,5.110,

5.1159

(26)10過(guò)氧化鈣

calciumperoxide二氧化鈣CaO2氧化性5.19,5.70,

5.95,5.112,

5.115911過(guò)氧化鉀

potassiumperoxide

K2O2氧化性

（腐蝕性）5.23,5.42,

5.55,5.78,

5.95,5.112,

5.1159

(27)12過(guò)氧化鉛

leadperoxide二氧化鉛PbO2氧化性

（有毒）5.19,5.26,

5.70,5.72,

5.110,5.1159

(26)13過(guò)氧化鋅

zincperoxide二氧化鋅ZnO2氧化性5.26,5.47,

5.70,5.115914過(guò)氧化鍶

strontiumperoxide二氧化鍶SrO2或SrO2.8H2O5.70,5.11515過(guò)氧化鎂

magnesiumperoxide二氧化鎂MgO25.17,5.26,

5.70,5.11516過(guò)氧化氫溶液

(8%≤含過(guò)氧化氫≤40%)

hydrogenperoxide

solution雙氧水H2O25.11,5.11517過(guò)氧化氫溶液

(40%＜含過(guò)氧化氫≤60%)

hydrogenperoxide

solution氧化性

（腐蝕性）5.11,5.53,

5.57,5.99,

5.115,5.1449

(27)18過(guò)氧化氫溶液（含過(guò)氧化氫＞60%,特許的）

hydrogenperoxide

solution19過(guò)硫酸鈉

sodiumpersulfate高硫酸鈉

過(guò)二硫酸鈉Na2S2O8氧化性5.25,5.70,

5.94,5.115920過(guò)硫酸鉀

potassiumpersulfate高硫酸鉀

過(guò)二硫酸鉀K2S2O821過(guò)硫酸銨

ammoniumpersulfate硫酸銨

過(guò)二硫酸銨(NH4)2S2O85.25,5.70,

5.94,5.11522過(guò)硼酸鈉

sodiumperborate高硼酸鈉NaBO3·H2O2·3H2O或

NaBO3·4H2O5.25,5.11523仲高碘酸鈉

sodiump-periodate仲過(guò)碘酸鈉

一縮原高碘酸鈉①Na5IO6

②Na3H2IO65.27,5.70,

5.11524重鉻酸鈉

sodiumdichromate紅礬鈉Na2Cr2O7·2H2O氧化性

（有毒）

（腐蝕性）5.19,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.1159

(26)

(27)25重鉻酸鉀

potassiumdichromate紅礬鉀K2Cr2O7氧化性5.19,5.57,

5.70,5.99,

5.110,5.115926重鉻酸鋇

bariumdichromate

BaCr2O7·2H2O氧化性

（有毒）5.19,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.1159

(26)27重鉻酸銅

cupricdichromate

CuCr2O7·2H2O氧化性928重鉻酸銫

cesiumdichromate

Cs2Cr2O75.19,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.113,5.11529重鉻酸銨

ammoniumdichromate紅礬銨(NH4)2Cr2O75.17,5.29,

5.57,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.11530重鉻酸銀

silverdichromate

Ag2Cr2O75.19,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.11531高錸酸鉀

potassiumperrhenate

KReO45.31,5.70,

5.11532高錸酸銨

ammoniumperrhenate

NH4ReO45.70,5.11533高氯酸

（含量50%～72%）

perchloricacid過(guò)氯酸HClO4·2H2O氧化性

（腐蝕性）5.11,5.57,

5.70,5.95,

5.98,5.112,

5.1159

(27)34高氯酸鈉

sodiumperchlorate過(guò)氯酸鈉NaClO4氧化性5.33,5.47,

5.57,5.70,

5.110,5.112935高氯酸鋇

bariumperchlorate過(guò)氯酸鋇Ba(ClO4)2·3H2O5.47,5.70,

5.97,5.11536高氯酸鉛

leadperchlorate過(guò)氯酸鉛Pb(ClO4)2·3H2O氧化性

（有毒）5.16,5.33,

5.70,5.110,

5.112,5.1159

(26)37高氯酸鉀

potassiumperchlorate過(guò)氯酸鉀KClO4氧化性5.47,5.70,

5.94,5.110,

5.112,5.115938高氯酸鈣

calciumperchlorate

Ca(ClO4)25.17,5.70,

5.11239高氯酸鋰

lithiumperchlorate過(guò)氯酸鋰LiClO45.47,5.70,

5.94,5.11240高氯酸銨

ammoniumperchlorate過(guò)氯酸銨NH4ClO45.32,5.47,

5.57,5.70,

5.71,5.11241高氯酸鎂

magnesiumperchlorate過(guò)氯酸鎂Mg(ClO4)25.47,5.70,

5.110,5.11242高碘酸

periodicacid過(guò)碘酸

仲高碘酸HIO4·2H2O5.17,5.70,

5.71,5.94,

5.11043高碘酸鈉

sodiumperiodate(偏)高碘酸鈉①NaIO4；

②NaIO4·3H2O5.70,5.94,

5.110,5.11544高碘酸鉀

potassiumperiodate(偏)高碘酸鉀KIO45.16,5.70,

5.94,5.110,

5.11545高錳酸鈉

sodiumpermanganate過(guò)錳酸鈉NaMnO4·3H2O5.56,5.70,

5.110,5.112

5.11546高錳酸鉀

potassiumpermanganate過(guò)錳酸鉀

灰錳酸氧KMnO45.16,5.33,

5.45,5.50,

5.54,5.55,

5.56,5.78,

5.11547高錳酸鈣

calciumpermanganate過(guò)錳酸鈣Ca(MnO4)2·5H2O5.70,5.112,

5.11548高錳酸鋅

zincpermanganate

Zn(MnO4)2·6H2O49硝酸汞

mercuricnitrate硝酸高汞Hg(NO3)2氧化性

（有毒）5.70,5.71,

5.97,5.110,

5.1129

(26)50硝酸鈀

palladiumnitrate硝酸亞鈀Pd(NO3)2氧化性5.70,5.112,

5.115951硝酸釤

samariumnitrate

Sm(NO3)3·6H2O5.70,5.11552硝酸鋇

bariumnitrate

Ba(NO3)2氧化性

（有毒）5.70,5.110,

5.112,5.1159

(26)53硝酸鈉

sodiumnitrate智利硝NaNO3氧化性5.16,5.53,

5.55,5.112,

5.115954硝酸鈣

calciumnitrate鈣硝石Ca(NO3)2·4H2O5.16,5.70,

5.112,5.11555硝酸鉀

potassiumnitrate火硝KNO35.16,5.53,

5.55,5.114,

5.11556硝酸胍

guanidinenitrate硝酸亞氨脲H2NC(NH)NH2·HNO35.24,5.55,

5.57,5.11557硝酸鈷

cobaltousnitrate硝酸亞鈷Co(NO3)2·6H2O5.70,5.112,

5.11558硝酸鉛

leadnitrate

Pb(NO3)25.16,5.70,

5.110,5.112

5.11559硝酸鐵

ferricnitrate硝酸高鐵Fe(NO3)3·9H2O5.16,5.70,

5.112,5.11560硝酸鋁

aluminiumnitrate

Al(NO3)3·9H2O5.16,5.7061硝酸銫

cesiumnitrate

CsNO35.7062硝酸鉻

chromicnitrate

①Cr(NO3)3·7.5H2O

②Cr(NO3)3·9H2O5.70,5.99,

5.110,5.11263硝酸銅

cupricnitrate

①Cu(NO3)2·3H2O

②Cu(NO3)2·6H2O氧化性5.16,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.112964硝酸銨(含可燃物≤0.2%)

ammoniumnitrate硝銨NH4NO35.13,5.70,

5.11265硝酸釹

neodymiumnitrate

Nd(NO3)3·6H2O5.70,5.11066硝酸鋰

lithiumnitrate

LiNO35.7067硝酸鋯

zirconiumnitrate

Zr(NO3)4·5H2O5.70,5.11268硝酸鋅

zincnitrate

①Zn(NO3)2·3H2O

②Zn(NO3)2·6H2O69硝酸鋯酰

zirconiumoxynitrate硝酸氧鋯ZrO(NO3)2·2H2O70硝酸鑭

lanthanumnitrate

La(NO3)3·6H2O71硝酸錳

manganousnitrate

Mn(NO3)2·4H2O72硝酸鎳

nickelnitrate硝酸亞鎳Ni(NO3)2·6H2O5.16,5.70,

5.11273硝酸鎂

magnesiumnitrate

①M(fèi)g(NO3)2·2H2O②Mg(NO3)2·6H2O74硝酸鍶

strontiumnitrate

Sr(NO3)275硝酸鎘

cadmiumnitrate

①Cd(NO3)2

②Cd(NO3)2·4H2O76硝酸鏑

dysprosiumnitrate

Dy(NO3)3·5H2O5.70,5.7277硝酸鐠

praseodymiumnitrate

Pr(NO3)35.7078硝酸鉈

thalliumnitrate硝酸亞鉈TiNO35.70,5.97,

5.11079硝酸鉍

bismuthnitrate

Bi(NO3)3·5H2O5.70,5.97,

5.11280氯酸鈉

sodiumchlorate

NaClO3氧化性

（有毒）5.16,5.33,

5.70,5.110,

5.112,5.1159

(26)81氯酸鋇

bariumchlorate

Ba(ClO3)2·H2O5.16,5.33,

5.47,5.70,

5.11082氯酸鉀

potassiumchlorate

KClO3氧化性5.16,5.33,

5.45,5.47,

5.57,5.70983氯酸銨

ammoniumchlorate

NH4ClO35.13,5.33,

5.57,5.7084氯酸鍶

strontiumchlorate

Sr(CiO3)25.33,5.7085碘酸

iodicacid

HIO35.17,5.70,

5.95,5.99,

5.11086碘酸氫鉀

potassiumbiiodate碘酸鉀合一碘酸

重碘酸鉀KIO3·HIO35.40,5.70,

5.9987碘酸鈉

sodiumiodate

NaIO35.17,5.70,

5.9988碘酸鋇

bariumiodate

Ba(IO3)2氧化性

（有毒）5.17,5.70,

5.1109

(26)89碘酸鈣

calciumiodate

Ca(IO3)2氧化性5.17,5.70990碘酸鉀

potassiumiodate