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福建中考英語教材基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)(上)

Unit

2—3一、重點(diǎn)單詞recycle回收利用;再利用[新課標(biāo)增]

plastic塑料的[新課標(biāo)增]

agreement同意;一致hurry

v.&

n.趕快

action行動(dòng);行為

electric用電的;電動(dòng)的[新課標(biāo)增]wheel輪,車輪,輪子

guide向?qū)?導(dǎo)游;指南

insect昆蟲[新課標(biāo)增]anybody任何人

product產(chǎn)品

video錄像帶;錄像allow允許,準(zhǔn)許

quality質(zhì)量;品質(zhì);人品[新課標(biāo)增]wave

n.揮手;招手;海浪

v.招手[新課標(biāo)增]微語境訓(xùn)練[從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其正確形式填空]hurry

guide

product1.The

local

______

gives

a

brief

talk

on

the

history

of

the

site.2.We

left

in

such

a_______that

we

forgot

our

tickets.3.On

Nov.11th,

most_________online

in

China

are

usually

sold

at

the

lowest

prices.guidehurryproducts二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.nod

v.點(diǎn)頭→

nodded

(過去式/過去分詞)→

nodding(現(xiàn)在分詞)2.require

v.需要;要求→

requirement

n.所需的(或所要的)東西3.German

n.德國人;德語→

Germany

n.德國4.deep

adj.深的;厚的

adv.深深地;在深處→

deeply

adv.極其;深刻地→

depth

n.深度5.dry

v.弄干

adj.干燥的→

drier

(比較級(jí))→

driest(最高級(jí))6.marry

v.嫁;娶;結(jié)婚→married

adj.已婚的→marriage

n.婚姻7.weigh

v.有……重;稱重量;權(quán)衡→

weight

n.重量;分量8.inside

prep.在……內(nèi)(里)

adv.在里面→

outside

(反義詞)

prep.在……外面adv.在外面微語境訓(xùn)練[用所給單詞的正確形式填空]1.Now

the

main_____________(require)

are

food

and

water

in

that

area.2.The

designer

has

tried

every

possible

way

to

make

the

robot

light,

so

you

needn't

worry

about

its_______(weigh).3.Anybody

who

knows

about

Zhang

Guimei's

story

will

be_______(deep)

moved

by

her.requirementsweightdeeply三、必備短語1.work

for…

為……工作

2.save

money存錢;省錢3.hurry

up趕快,快點(diǎn)

4.give

up放棄5.ought

to

應(yīng)該

6.shut

off停止,關(guān)掉7.after

all畢竟;歸根結(jié)底

8.run

out用完,耗盡9.save

energy節(jié)約能源微語境訓(xùn)練[從上面選擇合適的短語并用其正確形式填空]1.We

should

try

to

be

greener

people.

_________,

we

have

only

one

earth.2.Don't________.You

can

make

it

as

long

as

you

keep

working

hard.3.__________,

or

we

will

be

late

for

class.4.We

have

to

go

to

the

supermarket

this

afternoon

because

our

food

is

____________.After

allgive

upHurry

uprunning

out四、重點(diǎn)句型語法點(diǎn)睛1.Recycling

can

protect

the

environment,

and

it

can

save

money,

too.回收再利用可以保護(hù)環(huán)境,也可以省錢。2.Some

things

we

have

done

are

good

for

the

earth

while

some

are

bad.我們所做的一些事情對(duì)地球有益,而另一些則是有害的。3.We

should

do

everything

to

protect

it,

or

we'll

be

punished

and

lose

our

home.我們應(yīng)該盡全力去保護(hù)它,否則我們將會(huì)受到懲罰并失去家園。4.Actions

can

speak,

but

words

can't

do

it.行動(dòng)可以說話,但言語不能。寫作積累1.My

main

job

is

to

help

spread

the

message

about

protecting

the

environment.

For

example,

it's

important

to

reduce,

reuse

and

recycle

the

litter.我的主要工作是幫助宣傳一些環(huán)保方面的信息。例如,減少使用、再次使用和回收再利用垃圾是十分重要的。2.You'd

better

walk

or

ride

a

bike

instead

of

taking

a

bus

or

a

taxi

if

(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)you

travel

a

short

distance.如果你要去的地方不遠(yuǎn),你最好走路或騎自行車,而不是坐公共汽車或出租車。3.Since(引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)these

vehicles

don't

need

petrol,

they

are

better

for

the

environment

and

make

transportation

cleaner.因?yàn)檫@些電車不需要汽油,所以它們對(duì)環(huán)境更好,并且讓出行更環(huán)保。五、功能表達(dá)談?wù)撃芰?.Easier

said

than

done.說起來容易,做起來難。2.Actions

speak

louder

than

words.行動(dòng)勝于語言。3.German

experts

think

highly

of

the

technology

of

China's

high-speed

train.德國專家們對(duì)中國的高鐵技術(shù)大加稱贊。提建議4.Would

you

like

to

be

a

greener

person?你想成為一個(gè)更環(huán)保的人嗎?5.First,

you

ought

to

shut

off

the

electricity

when

you

leave

a

room.首先,你離開房間時(shí)應(yīng)該關(guān)掉電源。情景交際訓(xùn)練你想邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來參加你的聚會(huì),可以這樣說:___________________________________________________________?Can

you/Would

you

like

to/Do

you

want

to

come

to

my

party重難點(diǎn)1

require

Thanks

to

solar

energy,

it

requires

less

coal

and

oil.多虧了太陽能,它需要更少的煤炭和石油。提分特訓(xùn)1.Protecting

the

earth

___

everyone's

efforts.CA.refuses

B.reviews

C.requires2.Students

are

required

___

in

school

by

8:30.CA.be

B.being

C.to

be重難點(diǎn)2

marry

The

daughter

has

never

married.女兒從未結(jié)過婚。提分特訓(xùn)3.He

___

to

his

wife

Jenny

when

he

was

24.AA.got

married

B.has

married

C.has

been

married4.The

parents

married

their

only

daughter

___

a

doctor

who

promised

to

take

good

care

of

her

all

his

life.5.My

sister_________(marry)

a

German

5

years

ago.And

the

couple

have

a

lovely

daughter

and

a

clever

son

now.tomarried重難點(diǎn)3

allow

The

policy

requires

that

only

taxis,

buses,

bikes

and

special

purpose

vehicles

are

allowed

to

travel

anywhere

in

the

city.該政策要求,只有出租車、公共汽車、自行車和特殊用途車輛才能在城市的任何地方行駛。提分特訓(xùn)6.Students

are

not

___

to

bring

mobile

phones

so

that

they

can

give

full

attention

to

their

studies.CA.warned

B.ordered

C.allowed7.The

doctor

may

allow

her

___

to

work

next

week.BA.returned

B.to

return

C.returning8.Children

___

to

swim

in

the

river.BA.allow

B.aren't

allowed

C.don't

allow語法點(diǎn)

并列句

并列句是由并列連詞把兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的簡單句連在一起構(gòu)成的句子,連詞前可用逗號(hào),也可不用逗號(hào)。并列連詞含義及用法and“和;又;而;然后;那么”,表示并列、順承、遞進(jìn)等,可用于“祈使句+and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)but“但是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折or“或者;否則”,表示選擇,可用于“祈使句+or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)so“因此”,表示結(jié)果for“因?yàn)椤?,表示原因while“而”,表示對(duì)比提分特訓(xùn)1.Teddy,

eat

less

junk

food,

___

you

will

be

healthier.BA.or

B.and

C.but2.I

saw

a

good

film,

___

I

can't

remember

its

name.CA.so

B.or

C.but3.I

don't

want

to

carry

the

novel

I'm

reading

around

the

whole

time,

___

I

read

the

e-book.AA.so

B.and

C.or4.Don't

be

afraid

to

make

mistakes,

___

you'll

never

really

learn

the

language.A.and

B.or

C.butB5.We

must

start

early,

___

it

will

take

two

hours

to

drive

to

the

airport.BA.so

B.for

C.but6.while__________________________________________________She

is/was

playing

the

piano

while

he

is/was

reading.基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.選擇填空1.Help

others

in

need,___

they

will

help

you

when

you

are

in

trouble.BA.or

B.and

C.but2.We

can

go

to

the

beach

either

today

or

tomorrow.It

makes

no___

to

me.CA.attention

B.change

C.difference3.—I

have

a

bad

cough,

Doctor.—You

should

___

smoking.BA.shut

off

B.give

up

C.take

off4.—What

do

you

think

of

the

book?—Wonderful.I

was___

moved

by

the

story.A.deeply

B.simply

C.wiselyA5.—I

want

to

be

a

great

scientist.But

I

don't

know

what

to

do.—Success

really___

a

lot

of

hard

work.BA.educates

B.requires

C.discovers6.—China's

high-speed

railway___

is

leading

the

world.—That's

right.AA.technology

B.environment

C.population7.Nobody

can

go

back

and

start

a

new

beginning,___anybody

can

start

now

and

make

a

new

ending.CA.and

B.so

C.but8.—Lisa,

remember

to

drink

enough

water

as

the

weather

is

a

little___.—OK,

I

will,

Dad.BA.warm

B.dry

C.wet9.After

a

heated

discussion,

they

finally

reached

an___on

planting

trees

to

protect

the

environment.CA.influence

B.interest

C.agreement10.—I

am

a

little

nervous

every

time

I

take

exams.—Don't

worry.Just

try

your

best.___,

grades

are

not

everything.AA.After

all

B.As

a

result

C.In

the

same

wayⅡ.情景交際1.你想向張老師請(qǐng)教幾個(gè)問題,可以這樣說:________________________________,Mr.Zhang?Could

I

ask

you

a

few

questions2.你想催促朋友抓緊時(shí)間以免錯(cuò)過火車,可以這樣說:__________,

or

you

will

miss

the

train.Hurry

up3.你想告訴大家“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”,可以這樣說:________________________________.4.你想知道你的同桌是否想成為一個(gè)更環(huán)保的人,可以這樣問:______________________________________?5.你想成為一名籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,但是不知道自己應(yīng)該做什么,可以這樣問:______________________________________________?Actions

speak

louder

than

wordsWould

you

like

to

be

a

greener

personWhat

should

I

do

to

become

a

basketball

playerⅢ.看圖寫話1.like,

while

________________________________________________2.take,

when___________________________________________________________________3.allow,

here___________________________________________4.government,

encourage,

sort____________________________________________________5.important,

plant___________________________________The

boy

likes

singing

while

the

girl

likes

dancing.

The

woman

takes

a

cloth

bag

when

she

goes

to

the

supermarket.People

are

not

allowed

to

speak

loudly

here.

The

government

encourages

people

to

sort

the

rubbish.It

is

important

to

plant

many

trees.提升練Ⅳ.完形填空

[2024廣西中考]

My

name

is

Daniel.I

live

in

Tennessee.When

I

was

7,

I

found

some

plastic(塑料的)

bottles

on

a

riverbank.I

felt

worried

because

I

knew

plastic

bottles

and

other

rubbish

could

be

.

.1.

.

to

animals

in

rivers.Now

I'm

13,

and

I

work

to

keep

rubbish

out

of

rivers.

The

Tennessee

River

is

.

.2.

.

polluted

with

plastics

and

other

rubbish.And

I

want

to

do

something

to

help

stop

more

.

.3.

..I

do

some

.

.4.

.

cleanups

with

others.We

go

along

the

riverbanks.Sometimes

we

go

to

places

that

we

can

only

reach

by

boat.We

often

find

plenty

of

.

.5.

.,

such

as

broken

toys

and

plastic

bags.

Doing

cleanups

makes

me

really

.

.6.

..I

know

I'm

making

a

difference

and

.

.7.

.

lives

not

just

animal

lives,

but

human

lives

as

well,

because

it

continues

the

food

chain

(鏈條).What

happens

to

them

happens

to

us.

Last

year,

I

set

up

the

Cleanup

Kids

with

my

friends

to

call

on

kids

all

around

the

world

to

.

.8.

.

rubbish.People

take

pictures

of

the

rubbish

.

.9.

.

send

them

to

us,

so

we

can

know

how

many

pieces

they

found.We

will

.

.10.

.

our

goal

(目標(biāo))

of

1,000,000

pieces

at

the

end

of

this

month.

We're

never

too

young

to

change

the

world.Kids

are

a

small

part

of

the

population,

but

we

are

100%

of

the

future.1.(

)

A.good

B.helpful

C.harmfulC2.(

)

A.badly

B.hardly

C.carefullyA3.(

)

A.invention

B.pollution

C.attentionB4.(

)

A.sea

B.lake

C.riverC5.(

)

A.rubbish

B.fruit

C.fishA6.(

)

A.nervous

B.bored

C.happyC7.(

)

A.studying

B.saving

C.creatingB8.(

)

A.pick

up

B.look

after

C.throw

awayA9.(

)

A.or

B.and

C.butB10.(

)

A.find

B.set

C.hitCⅤ.閱讀理解

Cities

are

often

thought

of

as

concrete

jungles

(混凝土叢林)

that

are

polluted

and

overcrowded

with

people.They

are,

however,

places

where

there

is

a

great

economic

(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)

chance,

and

that

is

the

reason

why

people

still

pour

into

cities

in

the

hope

of

having

a

better

future

for

themselves

and

their

families.

As

more

and

more

people

live

in

cities,

planners

are

looking

for

ways

to

change

cities

into

better

living

spaces.The

way

this

is

done

is

by

improving

infrastructure

(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)

while

also

creating

more

public

spaces

that

are

both

beautiful

and

green.This

can

be

hard

to

achieve,

especially

in

cities

where

planning

was

done

in

no

order.

Some

cities

have

been

created

with

the

idea

of

a

green

city

as

the

goal.One

such

city,

Masdar

City

in

the

United

Arab

Emirates,

is

to

become

a

model

for

other

cities

to

follow.It

is

being

declared

as

a

truly

green

city

that

depends

on

renewable

sources

(可再生資源)

such

as

solar

energy

to

provide

all

of

its

energy

needs.In

addition,

it

will

be

a

zero-waste

city

where

everything

can

be

reused.Whether

it

will

truly

reach

its

goals

remains

to

be

seen,

but

it

will

act

as

an

experiment

for

environmentally

friendly

ideas

to

be

tested.

Cities

that

want

to

become

greener

and

more

habitable

(宜居的)

hav

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