新教材2025版高中英語課時作業(yè)十Unit4AdversityandCourageSectionⅠReadingandThinking新人教版選擇性必修第三冊_第1頁
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課時作業(yè)(十)UNIT4SectionⅠReadingandThinkingeq\a\vs4\al(層級一)課時跟蹤檢測維度1單詞拼法1.________(遺棄)byhisowner,thelittledogwasleadingamiserablelife.2.Thetopicsofthelecturefocusedontheirlifeandwork________(在船上)thenewspacestation.3.WhenMaryconductedtheeveningpartyonthestage,hercolleagueslookedatherwith________(艷羨).4.Being________(真誠的)andgood-tempered,hehasbeengettingalongwellwithhisclassmates.5.Aftertwicethought,I________(確定)tomakerelevantregulationstobettermanagethefactory.6.WhatmademedelightedwasthatIwas________(安排)adecentjob.7.Onabittercoldwinterday,wewerecold,wetand________(苦痛的).8.Theguidewasso________(熱忱的)thatsheofferedmeablanketwhensensingIwasverycold.9.Theysaidgoodbyetohimashegot________(上……)thetrainatBeijingStation.維度2單句語法填空1.Wehaveresolved________(reduce)ourcarbonfootprintbyrestrictingtheamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.2.Ourmonitorisenthusiastic________creatingaharmoniouscampusandheoftenlaunchessomecampaignstopromoteit.3.He________(envy)byhisfriendsbecausehewasselectedtoattendtheceremonyonbehalfoftheenterprise.4.Dozensof________(qualify)studentstookpartinthecampaignandpractisedfrequentlyunderthe________(guide)ofsomeexperiencedwritersandteachers.5.Pleasemakesureyouhaveallyour________(belong)withyoubeforegoingaboardthetrain.6.Myheart________(sink)becauseIthoughthewasgoingtoleavemebehind.7.Hearinghercoughing________(bitter)onenight,Idecidedtopullherfromitall.8.Don'tabandonyourselfto________(play)computergameseveryday,oryouwillloseyourself.9.Myoffertogoonavoyageinthesummerholidaygotturned________,whichfrustratedme.10.Learningthathewonthemanager'sapproval,hewastooexcited________(stay)calm.維度3完成句子1.我不僅熱忱而且簡單相處,這使得我能勝任報紙上所刊登的志愿者工作。(應(yīng)用文寫作之個人優(yōu)勢)______________________________________________,whichmakesmequalifiedforthevoluntaryworkadvertisedinthenewspaper.2.雖然被困在交通堵塞中,但一想到即將到來的假期,他的心情仍舊很好。(讀后續(xù)寫情感描寫)________________________,hewasstillinagoodmoodatthethoughtofthecomingholiday.3.面對各種困難,我們不應(yīng)灰心而應(yīng)保持良好的心態(tài)。(勸慰信)Inthefaceofallthesedifficulties,weshouldnotbediscouragedbut__________________.4.首先,我太驚惶,白天不能聚精會神于學(xué)習(xí),晚上也睡不好。Firstofall,Iam________________________inthedaytimeandcan'tsleepwellatnight.5.他是如此驚惶失措,以至于他瞠目結(jié)舌地站在那里,臉色發(fā)白。________________________________tongue-tied,withhisfaceturningpale.6.在我們的教學(xué)樓的前面聳立著兩棵大樹,它們增加了校內(nèi)之美。______________________________________,whichaddtothebeautyofourschoolyard.維度4課文語法填空AnexpeditiontotheSouthPolewiththegreatSirErnestShackleton—thisistheadventurethatI1.________(dream)of.However,2.________Iappliedtojointheexpedition,ShackletonturnedmedownbecausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasn't3.________(qualify),soIsecretlywentaboardhisship,theEndurance.LaterI4.________(discover)andShackletonhadtoassignmetobe5.________steward.Thejourneywasn'tveryeasy,forEndurancewasstuckintheiceasweapproachedAntarctica.Andwhentheshipsank,ourheartssankwithit.Beforeweabandonedtheship,Shackleton6.________(calm)toldustorescueourmostessentialsuppliesandhe7.________(he)threwawayallhisgold.HeallowedHusseytokeephisbanjo,8.________madeussurprised.Wehadbeenstrugglingfordays,butthingsweregoingfrombadtoworse.SoonafterwearrivedatElephantIsland,Shackletonleftustofindhelp.Sometimeswewereabletocatchasealorapenguintoeat.Itriedtothinkof9.________(happy)things.Iwasgrateful,forFrankandErnest'sgenuineconcernforothers,their10.________(preserve),andtheirresolvefilledmewithhope.eq\a\vs4\al(層級二)主題閱讀訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解AHereisalistoffestivalsandeventstakingplacethroughoutOntario.Youcanchoosewhateversuitsyou.WinterGlowDate:December4-27,5:30pm-11:00pmAdmission:$40perpersonExperienceafamily-friendlyoutdoorwinterfestivalasyoucelebratethemagicofwinterwithiceandsnowsculptures,lifesizesnowglobes,lightshowandmore!Contact:Julie,Email:julie@ellevents.ca,Phone:647-799-3187BarrieWinterfestDate:February4-5,10:00am-5:00amGrabyourgloves&celebratewinter!Enjoyspectacularice&snowsculptures,lumberjack(伐木工)shows,polarbeardip,familyentertainment,drop-inactivities,pancakebreakfast,andskating.Contact:ArinDonnelly,Email:arin.donnelly@barrie.ca,Phone:(705)739-4285FamilyDayGeocaching(地理尋寶)EventDate:December21Admission:$24.35Theeventwillstartwithanintroductiontogeocaching.Afteronepractice,we'llreviewimportantgeocachingrules,helpfulclues,andsafetyconsiderations.Allequipmentisprovided.Childrenunder12mustbeaccompaniedbypayingadults.Contact:ShawnHermans,Email:info@geocachecanada,Phone:416-402-6746BridgesFestivalDate:December12-14Admission:$0-35Puppetry(木偶戲)andtheanimationofinanimateobjectsaresomeoftheoldestartformsknowntohumans.Butgivinglifetolifelessobjectsisnotanartformofthepast.WeareproudtopresentworldclasspuppetryandanimationshortstolocalaudiencesinMississauga.Contact:AimeePoulin,Email:info@cranecreations.ca,Phone:514-926-87811.WhatdoWinterGlowandBarrieWinterfesthaveincommon?A.Theybothprovideactivitiesinvolvingice.B.Theybothhavepolarbeardip.C.Theybothchargethesameprice.D.Theybothlasttwodays.2.Whichactivityisunsuitableforakidof11withoutagrown-up'scompany?A.FamilyDayGeocachingEvent.B.BarrieWinterfest.C.BridgesFestival.D.WinterGlow.3.Ifyouwanttowatchpuppetry,whoshouldyoucontact?A.Julie.B.ArinDonnelly.C.AimeePoulin.D.ShawnHermans.BBriannawasjust12yearsoldwhenhermotherbecameseverelyill,allowinghertoknowwhatitwasliketocareforsomeoneelse.Althoughmanymembersofherfamilywerenurses,takingcareofhermomwaswhatinfluencedherthemostandhelpedherdecidetobecomeanurse.Aftershedidn'tgetintoUW-EauClaire'snursingprogramthefirsttwotimessheapplied,Briannabeganexploringpotentialcareers.Shetookseveralbusinessclasses,butquicklyrealizedthatbusinesswasn'ttherightfitforherandherrealpassionwasinnursing.Sheappliedtonursingagain,andfinallystartedthenursingprograminthefallof2024.Shewasjustmonthsintoherfirstsemesterasanursingmajorwhenshehitthenextbumpintheroad.InNovember2024,Briannabecameextremelyill,withsymptomsrangingfromdifficultbreathingtoahighfeverandacough.Eventually,breathingbecamesodifficultthatshehadtogototheemergencyroomtherefore,Briannacouldnotattendclassestherestofthefall2024semester,focusinginsteadonregaininghermentalandphysicalhealth.WhileBriannawasstillinhospital,shealreadyhadconnectedwithfellownursingmajorsaswellasprofessors,whoworkedcloselywithhertomakesureshestayedoncourse.Thoseconnectionsmadeallthedifferencewhenshewastryingtostayontracktograduationdespiteherillness.Inthespring,COVID-19addedadditionalobstacles(障礙)tohercollegejourney,forcinghertofindnewwaystomanagehertimeandkeepherselfmotivated.What'sworse,shealsowaslaidofffromherpart-timejobwhenstoresclosed,makingitmoredifficulttopayforcollege.Despiteallthoseobstacles,BriannaisontracktograduatewithhernursingclassmatesinDecemberthenextyearandalreadyisplanningforwhatcomesaftersheearnsherbachelor'sdegreeinnursing.4.WhatinspiredBriannatobeanurse?A.Herinterestincaringforothers.B.Theinfluencefromnursesinherfamily.C.Herpart-timejobinalocalhospital.D.Theexperienceoftendingtohermother.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bump”inParagraph3mean?A.Disease.B.Barrier.C.Crossing.D.Failure.6.HowdidBriannasticktohernursingprogramduringillness?A.Byattendingclasseswiththeaidofherclassmates.B.ByseekinghelpfrommedicalexpertsontheInternet.C.Bycommunicatingwithherclassmatesandprofessors.D.Bytakingmorecoursesthanothernursingmajors.7.WhatcanwelearnfromBrianna'sstory?A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.D.Onegoodturndeservesanother.CEverybody,atsomepointintheirlives,hasexperiencedfailure.Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasnotgettingthejobyouwanted,orgettingfewermarksevenafterhardwork.Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure,buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit.Once,ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandwasassumedthathewouldnotlive.Hismotherwastoldthathewassuretodie,fortheterriblefirehaddestroyedthelowerhalfofhisbody.Evenifheweretosurvive,hewouldbelamethroughouthislife.Butthebraveboydidnotwanttodienordidhewanttobelame.Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.Butunfortunatelyfromhiswaistdown,hehadnomotorability.Histhinlegsjusthungthere,lifeless.Eventuallyheleftthehospital.Buthisdeterminationtowalkwasunshakable.Athome,whenhewasnotinbed,hehadtostayinawheelchair.Oneday,hethrewhimselffromthechairandpulledhimselfacrossthegrass,dragginghislegsbehindhim.Hereachedthefence,raisedhimselfupandthenbegandragginghimselfalongthefence,firmlydetermined.Hedidthiseveryday,withfaithinhimselfthathewouldbeabletowalkunaided.Withhisirondetermination,hediddeveloptheabilitytostandup,thentowalkonandoff,thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Hebegantowalktoschool,andthenruntoschool,torunforthejoyofrunning.Laterincollegehewasonthetrackteam.InFebruary1934,inNewYorkCity'sMadisonSquareGarden,thisyoungmanwhowasnotexpectedtosurvive,whowouldsurelyneverwalk,whocouldneverhopetorun—thisdeterminedyoungman,Dr.GlennCunningham,rantheworld'sfastestmile.Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinoneself,GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspirationformany,andhisstory,abrilliantevidencetohowonecanbouncebackevenwhenalldifficultiesarepiledagainstone,tothedegreethatdeathseemedthepreferableoption.8.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Topresentanargument.B.Tomakepreparationsforstatement.C.Toarousereaders'interest.D.Tofunctionasabriefintroduction.9.Whatwasthedoctor'sopinionaboutGlenn?A.Glennwasabletowalkwithhisowngreateffort.B.GreatdeterminationcouldmakeadifferencetoGlenn.C.TherewasaslimchancethatGlenncouldsurvive.D.Glenncouldliveanormallifewiththeupperhalfofhisbody.10.WhatdoweknowaboutGlenn?A.Glenntookrecoveryexerciseinhospital.B.Glenninspiredpeoplewithhismovingstory.C.GlennwonthefirstplaceinMarathon.D.Glennorganizedatrackteamincollege.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.StrengthenDeterminationB.StandUpafterFailureC.GoafterDreamsD.FaceDifficultyBravelyD[2024·山東省試驗中學(xué)高二檢測]Feelingabitbored?Itcouldbejustwhatyouneedtoproduceyourbestideas,exciteyourcreativityorsimplygiveyourbrainarest.Nowadays,intheageofround-the-clockentertainment,it's(technically)trickiertobebored.Iftheshowyou'rewatchinghaslostitsspark,youcaneasilyamuseyourselfonsocialmediawithoutevenleavingthesofa.Butthat'snotnecessarilyagoodthing.Feelingdisengagedfromthetaskinhand,oralackofstimulation(刺激),doeshaveitsbenefits,accordingtoresearchersattheUniversityofCentralLancashire.Beingboredmotivatesyoutosearchoutsomethinglessboringtodo.Forexample,ifyoudecidethere'snothingworthwatchingonTV,youmightchoosetoswitchoffandtakeupanewhobby.This,accordingtoresearchers,canexplainwhythelockdownsofthepasttwoyearssawasurge(激增)increativityamongpeoplestuckathomefrombanana-bread-makingtopickingupapaintbrushforthefirsttimesincechildhood.Butwhataboutthosetimeswhenyouhavenochoicebuttostickwiththeboringsituation,waitingforabus,forinstance?Thegoodnewsisthattheboredomyou'refeelingnowcouldsparkyourcreativitylater,saysa2024studypublishedintheAcademyofManagementDiscoveriesjournal.Peoplewho'dtakenpartinabean-sortingtasklaterperformedbetteratcomingupwithcreativeideasthananothergroupwho'dbeengivensomethingmoreinterestingtodofirst.Ultimately,don'ttakeitforgrantedthatthere'llalwaysbesomethingcloseathandtoentertainus.Withboredom,wewillnotruntheriskofbecomingboringourselves.12.WhatdoestheauthorimplyinParagraph2?A.Wonderingmindcanbehealthy.B.Socialmediacansurelyentertainus.C.Beingboredmaybesomethinggood.D.Beinginvolvedinthetaskisbeneficial.13.Whywasthesurgeincreativityseenrecently?A.Peoplewerestimulatedbyboredom.B.Peoplewerebetterequippedathome.C.Peoplehadmorehobbiestochoosefrom.D.Peopleweremoreconcernedaboutmentalbeing.14.Whatisthepurposeofthebean-sortingtaskinthe2024study?A.Tocreateaboringsituation.B.Toreducepeople'sboredom.C.Tomakeafunnyperformance.D.Toshowanentertainmentathand.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Whatisthepointofcreativity?B.Arewemoreeasilyborednowadays?C.Howcanwedealwithdailyboredom?D.Doesboredommakeusmorecreative?Ⅱ.七選五[2024·湖南省雅禮試驗中學(xué)高二檢測]Innovation(創(chuàng)新)skillsplayavitalroleinyourprofessionallife.Therehavebeenvariousresearchesandstudiesconductedtodesigntipstoimproveinnovationskills.Someofthemaregivenbelow.·Thinkoutsidethebox__1__.Tograbthatnewness,youneedmoreoriginalwaysofthinking.Hence,breakingtheregularchainofthoughtsandinitiatinganewoneisnecessary.Youneedtothinksomethingdifferentfromothersassociatedwithsimilarsortsoftasks.·CreativethinkingManytimes,creativityisawayofinnovation.Creativethinkingisawayofthinkingbyapplyingthetechniquesusedtocreatesomethingnew.Withcreativethinking,youwilldesireanewinnovativewayofdoingsomethingwhichwillempoweryoutoinnovatesomethingnew.__2__·BeagoodlistenerYoushouldlistentoothersandtrytothinkabouttheirideasandconcepts.__3__Also,adaptabilityincreasesinnovation.Itwouldhelpifyoutriedadoptingnewerversionsofsolutionsforthebettermentofyourcompany.Beingagoodlistenerwillhelpyouinhavingtheskillstoanalyzedifferentversionswhilethinkingofsomenewsofresolvinganyissue.·__4__Sharingofideasandconceptshelpshavebettercommunication.Withclearcommunication,youwillbeabletoshareyourideasinamoreproperfashion,whichwill,inturn,offeryoubetterchancesofgettingtherightfeedbackabouttheeffectivenessofyourthoughts.·MakedecisionsbasedonjudgmentsFromtheinferencesofteamactivitiesorothertasks,youcanmakejudgmentsaboutthecurrentsituations.__5__Thesewillhelpwithinnovation.Innovativeideasmustbeuseful,anddecisionsbasedonjudgmentshelpinensuringthis.A.Haveclearcommunication.B.Innovationmeanssomethingnew.C.Developideasbasedonfacts.D.Innovationreferstobeingcreative.E.Beopentootherpointsofview.F.Decisionsbasedonthesejudgmentsshouldberealistic.G.Asaresult,itwilleffectivelyincreaseyourinnovationskills.課時作業(yè)(十)層級一課時跟蹤檢測維度11.Abandoned2.aboard3.envy4.genuine5.resolved6.assigned7.miserable8.enthusiastic9.aboard維度21.toreduce2.about3.wasenvied4.qualifiedguidance5.belongings6.sank7.bitterly8.playing9.down10.tostay維度31.Iamnotonlyenthusiasticbutalsoeasytogetalong/onwith2.Thoughstuckinthetrafficjam3.keepourspiritsup4.toonervoustofocusonmystudies5.Hewasinsuchapanicthathestoodthere6.Infrontoftheteachingbuildingstandstwohugetrees維度41.havebeendreaming2.when3.qualified4.wasdiscovered5.a6.calmly7.himself8.which9.happier10.perseverance層級二主題閱讀訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章列舉了安大略各地可供游客選擇的節(jié)日和活動。1.答案與解析:A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)WinterGlow部分中的“iceandsnowsculptures,lifesizesnowglobes,lightshowandmore”以及BarrieWinterfest部分中的“pancakebreakfast,andskating”可知,冬之光和巴里冬季嘉年華兩個活動的共同點(diǎn)是它們都有與冰有關(guān)的活動。2.答案與解析:A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)FamilyDayGeocachingEvent部分中的“Childrenunder12mustbeaccompaniedbypayingadults.”可知,F(xiàn)amilyDayGeocachingEvent不適合一個11歲的孩子在沒有大人陪伴的狀況下參與。3.答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)BridgesFestival部分中的“Puppetryandtheanimation...formsknowntohumans.”以及“Contact:AimeePoulin”可知選C。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了布麗安娜在護(hù)理學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的各種障礙,以及她通過自己的堅持不懈戰(zhàn)勝這些障礙的故事。因此世上無難事,只怕有心人。4.答案與解析:D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Althoughmanymembersofher...decidetobecomeanurse.”可知,照看母親的經(jīng)驗讓布麗安娜確定成為一名護(hù)士。5.答案與解析:B詞義揣測題。依據(jù)畫線詞后一句“InNovember2024...ahighfeverandacough.”以及下文中的thoseobstacles可推知,畫線詞的意思是“障礙”。6.答案與解析:C細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段中的“WhileBriannawasstillinhospital...stayedoncourse.”可知,布麗安娜在生病住院期間,通過與其他護(hù)理專業(yè)的同學(xué)以及教授溝通,來接著完成自己的學(xué)業(yè)。7.答案與解析:C推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,尤其最終一段可知,布麗安娜通過努力戰(zhàn)勝了諸多障礙。從她的故事中我們可以領(lǐng)悟到“世上無難事,只怕有心人”。C【語篇解讀】每個人在人生的某個階段都經(jīng)驗過失敗。文章通過格倫幸存的故事,告知我們:讓你獲得成長的不是你的失敗,而是你如何在遭遇打擊后重新站起來。8.答案與解析:D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,第一段的作用是作簡短的介紹。9.答案與解析:C推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段中的“Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor,hedidsurvive.”可知,醫(yī)生認(rèn)為格倫生還的機(jī)會很小。10.答案與解析:B推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinoneself...tobeaninspirationformany”可知,格倫以他感人的故事來激勵人們。11.答案與解析:B標(biāo)題歸納題。依據(jù)第一段最終一句“Butwhatmakesyou...getbackupafterbeinghit.”并結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知,文章告知我們:讓你獲得成長的不是你的失敗,而是你如何在遭遇打擊后重新站起來。D【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了通過一系列的探討試驗發(fā)覺無聊可以激發(fā)創(chuàng)建力。12.答案與解析:C推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段“Feelingdisengagedfromthetaskinhand,oralackofstimulation,doeshaveitsbenefits,accordingtoresearchersattheUniversityofCentralLancashire.”可推斷,作者在其次段中示意了無聊可能是件好事。13.答案與解析:

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