2024秋高中英語(yǔ)單元質(zhì)量評(píng)估五含解析新人教版必修5

PAGE1-單元質(zhì)量評(píng)估(五)時(shí)間：100分鐘分?jǐn)?shù)：120分第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AExternalbleeding.Applydirectpressure.Placeaclean，foldedclothovertheinjuredareaandfirmlyapplypressure.Ifbloodsoaksthrough，donotremoveit.Instead，coverthatclothwithanotheroneandcontinuetoapplypressuretothewoundfor7—10minutes.Ifthebleedingisfromtheear，placeacleanbandageovertheear，laythevictimonhisside，andallowthebloodtodrainoutthroughthebandage.Elevatetheinjury.Positionthewoundedpartofthebodyabovetheleveloftheheartifpossiblewhileyouapplydirectpressure.Knowthepressurepoints.Ifdirectpressureandelevationdon'tsufficientlyslowthebloodflow，findapressurepoint.Largearteries(動(dòng)脈)foundclosetotheskin'ssurfacesupplybloodtotheheadandtoeacharmandleg.Themostcommonpressurepointsusedduringthefirstaidarelocatedintheupperarmsandinthecreasesabovetheupperlegs.Applypressuretotheclosestpressurepointtothewoundsothatthearteryispressedbetweenyourfingersandthebonedirectlybehindtheartery.Ifusingthepressurepointonaleg，youmayneedtousetheheelofyourhandinsteadofyourfingers.Resorttoatourniquet(止血帶，壓脈器)．Onveryrareoccasionseverythinglistedabovemayfail.Topreventthevictimfromdying，youshouldapplyatourniquet.Onceatourniquetisapplied，itshouldnotbeloosenedorremoveduntilthevictimhasreachedmedicalhelp.Useatourniquetonlyifeverythinglistedabovehasfailed.Ifyouuseatourniquet，writedownsomewhereonthevictimthetimewhenitwasapplied，somedicalpersonswillknowhowlongithasbeeninplace.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是說明文，主要介紹一些如何止血的方法。1．Accordingtothepassage，ifapersoniswoundedandbleeding，youshould________．A．coverthewoundwithaclean，foldedclothandpressitB．spreadsomesalve(藥膏)onthewoundC．pressthewoundfirmlywithyourfingersD．placeacleanbandageoverthewound解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段第三句“Placeaclean，foldedclothovertheinjuredareaandfirmlyapplypressure.”可知A項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。答案：A2．Ifbloodsoaksthroughthecloth，youshould________．A．changeacleanoneimmediatelyB．washthewoundatonceC．pressthewoundfirmlywithyourhandD．covertheonewithanotheroneandpressit解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段第四、五句“Ifbloodsoaksthrough，donotremoveit.Instead，coverthatclothwithanotheroneandcontinuetoapplypressuretothewoundfor7—10minutes.”可知D項(xiàng)為正確答案。答案：D3．Accordingtothepassage，weknowthat________．A．itisbettertoputtheinjuredpartabovetheheadtostopbleedingB．largearteriesdeepinthemusclesupplybloodtotheheadandtoeacharmandlegC．weshoulduseatourniquetfirsttostopbleedingD．themostcommonpressurepointslieintheupperarmsandinthecreasesabovetheupperlegs解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。第三段第四句明確提到“Themostcommonpressurepointsusedduringthefirstaidarelocatedintheupperarmsandinthecreasesabovetheupperlegs”，因此D項(xiàng)為正確答案。答案：DBAreyouaddictedtocomputergames？Doyoustayupallnightplayingthem？Doyoufeelhappyafteryouplaycomputergames?There'snodoubtthattheexcitementandappealofgamesthesedaysmakesthemhardtoputdown.Weareattractedbythechoicewhenitcomestogaming：Youcanroleplay—creatingyourownfantasycharactersandstories，givingyouchancetostepoutofeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggameswhereyoucanletoutyourangeranddepressioninviolentsituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Youcangetexcitedfromthegames.However，canthesekindsofgamesreallybefunandcanbeingabsorbedinvirtualrealitybegoodforus？Shouldweworryabouttheireffectsonourhealth?PopulargameslikeGrandTheftAutohavebeenblamedforeverythingfromfallingresultsatschooltocausingactsofextremeviolence.Internetsafetyadvisor，AlanMacKenzie，thinks“anypeopleunderstandablywilljustthinkthatagameisjustagameandnotrealizingtheexactcontentthat'sinthere”．Hegivesanexampleoftheviolence，whichhesaysis“whollyinappropriateforanybody，nottomentionchildren”．Otherswillarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.Thereisevidencethatplayingvideogamescouldactuallybegoodforus.SomegameslikeGameofThronesandWorldofWarcraftareeducationalandusinggamescertainlycanhelpchildrenlearngoodqualities.Studieshavealsoshownthattheskillsusedinplayinggamescancausegrowthincertainareasofthebrain，theabilitytothinkin3Dandevenimproveoureyesight.Videogameplayersarealsonolongerjustsimplecreatures.Forsome，gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame，yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.Soeverycoinhastwosides.Itseemstoday，gamingisn'tjustforgamefansandifusedinaproperway，wecanalltakepart.Ifvideogameshavetwosides，whatsidedoyoustandby?【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文論述了電腦嬉戲的主動(dòng)作用和消極作用，并提出應(yīng)當(dāng)正確看待電腦嬉戲，選擇有益于自己身心健康的嬉戲。4．Thewriterusedalotofquestionsatthebeginningto________．A．leadintothetopicofthepassageB．showhisworriesabouttheeffectofplayingcomputergamesonhealthC．doubttheadvantageofplayingcomputergamesD．a(chǎn)skthereadersfortheirownopinionsaboutgames解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段的三個(gè)問題以及其次段的內(nèi)容可知，文章開頭用三個(gè)問句的目的是引出本文話題：我們?cè)撊绾慰创娔X嬉戲。答案：A5．Paragraph3mainlytellsus________．A．gamescontainextremeviolenceB．thecontentsofthegamearecomplexC．gamingisaharmfulformofentertainmentD．populargamesleadtostudents'fallingresultsatschool解析：段落大意題。通讀第三段可知，該段的主題句是第一、二句“However，canthesekindsofgamesreallybefunandcanbeingabsorbedinvirtualrealitybegoodforus？Shouldweworryabouttheireffectsonourhealth？”，再結(jié)合第四段第一句“Otherswillarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.”可知，該段主要論述電腦嬉戲是一種有害的消遣方式。答案：C6．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingshowsthegoodinfluenceonsociallives?A．LiHualearntmanyEnglishwordsfromplayinggames.B．HanMeimeipassedtheexamafterplayingthegames.C．YangLiletoutherangeranddepression.D．SunYangworkedwellwithhisteammates.解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第五段最終一句“Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame，yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.”可知，假如你的團(tuán)隊(duì)團(tuán)結(jié)一樣并且贏得了嬉戲，你的成就感要比獨(dú)自贏得嬉戲更劇烈。據(jù)此可知，通過電腦嬉戲我們可以培育團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。答案：D7．InParagraph4，theauthorsupportshisidea________．A．withdescriptivewordsB．bygivingsomeexamplesC．withsomeresearchresultsD．byprovidingsomenumbers解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段第三句“SomegameslikeGameofThronesandWorldofWarcraftareeducationalandusinggamescertainlycanhelpchildrenlearngoodqualities.”可知，作者通過“GameofThrones”和“WorldofWarcraft”這兩個(gè)電腦嬉戲說明這種嬉戲?qū)⒆佑兄鲃?dòng)作用，該段運(yùn)用了舉例法，故B項(xiàng)正確。答案：BCDearReaders，Medicalrelatedemergenciesareontherise.Moreseniorsareseekinganindependentlifestyleandbetterqualityoflife.Over1in3peopleovertheageof64willfallthisyear.Nearlyhalfwillnotbeabletogetupwithoutsupport.Medicalexpensescanincreasewhenapersonisnotgiventimelysupport.Youcanpreventamedicalcatastrophewithour24-houremergencyresponsesystem.Oursolutionishighlyrecommendedbydoctors，healthcareprofessionals，andhospitals.WeareofferingaFREEMedicalAlertSystemtoseniorsortheirlovedoneswhocallnow.Foralimitedtime，therewillbenoset-upfeesandthemedicalmonitoringstartsatlessthanadollaraday.Thesystemistop-rankedandeasy-to-use.Thependantis100%waterproofanditcantravelwithyou.Ournewsystemcandetectfallsautomatically.CallToll-Free1-800-360-0405andgainpeaceofmind.Thereisnolong-termcontract.Ourmedicalalertprofessionalscanwalkyouthrougheverythingoverthephone.Thefirst100callerstoorderwillreceive：·FreeMedicalAlertSystem($300Value)·24HoursaDay/7DaysaWeekLIVEMonitoringandSupport·FreeWaterproofNecklacePendantorWristband·NoLong-TermContract·FreeShippingDon'twaituntilafterafalltogiveusacall.Takeadvantageofthisspecialoffernowtoprotectyourselforalovedone.CallNowToll-Free1-800-360-0405.Sincerely，JimNelson【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要是給讀者舉薦一種老人醫(yī)療預(yù)警系統(tǒng)。8．What'sthefunctionoftheMedicalAlertSystem?A．Todetectyourfallsautomatically.B．Topreventallkindsofdiseases.C．Tomonitormedicaltreatments.D．Togainpeaceofmind.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段最終一句“Ournewsystemcandetectfallsautomatically”可知，這個(gè)醫(yī)療預(yù)警系統(tǒng)可以自動(dòng)檢測(cè)出老人是否摔倒，故選A。答案：A9．Whatwillthefirst100callerstoorderreceive?A．300dollars.B．Freewaterproofwristband.C．Along-termcontract.D．Timelymedicalsupport.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段第三條“FreeWaterproofNecklacePendantorWristband”可知，前100名打電話預(yù)訂的人可以獲得免費(fèi)的防水項(xiàng)鏈掛件或者腕帶，故選B。答案：B10．Inwhichcolumnmayyoufindthisarticleinamagazine?A．Economy. B．Education.C．Psychology. D．Advertisement.解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)全文的整體內(nèi)容可知，本文是一篇廣告，是關(guān)于一款針對(duì)老年人的醫(yī)療預(yù)警系統(tǒng)的推介，故選D。答案：D其次節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。What'stheeasiestwaytostaywarminthesupercold？11.________．Atleastthat'swhatSantaClaus(圣誕老人)toldme.OverChristmas，DennisandIwenttoFinland.Webroughtbacksometipsforkeepingwarminacoldtemperature.·Threelayers(層)workwonders.Startwiththebaselayer，whichsitsrightonyourskin：choosesomethingabsorbent(吸汗的).12.________．Asweaterisagoodchoice.Themostimportantlayeristheouterclothes，whichshouldbewaterproof(防水的)andwindproof.·13.________．Youloseheatfromeverymillimetreofuncoveredskin，whichwasthebiggestlessonIlearnedonthetrip.Mywholebodywaswellcovered.ButImissedonespot：myface.Soitoftenfeltlikethewindwasgoingtoblowmynoseoff.·Exercise，don'tjuststandstill.Whenit'scold，exercisingmaybethelastthingyoufeellikedoing，butbesmart.14.________，andyouwillfeelthedifference.WhenwefirstgottoFinland，wewerefreezing.Butafteracoupleofminutesjumpingaround，wefeltlesscold.·Ifyouhaveaheater...Youmaywanttoturnitallthewayup，butit'sbesttokeepitatbetween18and20degrees.15.________，butnotcreateahugedifferencebetweeninsideandoutside.A．GrowacrazybeardB．ThekeyiswhatyoulayerC．CovereverybitofyourskinD．ThatwillkeepyoucomfortableE．Takeawalk，fasterthanyournormalspeedF．Don'tforgettokeepyourhandsandfeetwarm，tooG．Themiddlelayerkeepsyourbodyheatfromgettingaway【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了對(duì)抗寒冷的幾種方法。11．解析：依據(jù)該空后的“Atleastthat'swhatSantaClaustoldme”以及我們對(duì)圣誕老人外貌特征的了解可知，A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合此處語(yǔ)境。答案：A12．解析：G項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與上一句中的“Startwiththebaselayer”和下文中的“Themostimportantlayer...”相并列，并共同構(gòu)成該段小標(biāo)題Threelayers的內(nèi)容。答案：G13．解析：依據(jù)該段首句中的“Youloseheatfromeverymillimetreofuncoveredskin”以及作者的親身經(jīng)驗(yàn)可知，肯定要遮蓋每一寸肌膚。答案：C14．解析：依據(jù)該段的小標(biāo)題Exercise，don'tjuststandstill可知，E項(xiàng)內(nèi)容是運(yùn)動(dòng)的例子之一，符合該處語(yǔ)境。答案：E15．解析：依據(jù)該空前的“it'sbesttokeepitatbetween18and20degrees”可知，加熱器的溫度限制在18℃至20℃之間可以讓你感覺舒適，但又不至于造成室內(nèi)外巨大的溫差。答案：D其次部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AheroicdriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers，Inc.Onemorningin2009，Larrywas____16____along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis___17___．Suddenly，hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.___18____hegotcloser，hefound____19____vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed____20____shootingoutfromunderthe____21____vehicle.Larrypulledover，setthebrakeand____22____thefireextinguisher(滅火器)．Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson____23____andtoldLarryhehad____24____anemergencycall.They____25____heardawoman'svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.____26____thevehicle，theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay____27____untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived，____28____shethoughtthecarwasgoingto____29____．Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove____30____sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived，Larryandtheotherman____31____andletthemgotowork.Then，Larryaskedthe____32____ifhewasneededor____33____togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis____34____—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle！His____35____mostlikelysavedthewoman'slife.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。短文講解并描述了貨運(yùn)司機(jī)拉里看到了一輛翻倒著火的汽車，不顧個(gè)人安危對(duì)傷者實(shí)施救助的故事。16．A.walking B．touringC．travelling D．rushing解析：由下文的“pulledover，setthebrake”等詞可知，拉里送完貨物之后正在道路上行駛。因此答案選C。答案：C17．A.passengers B．colleaguesC．employers D．customers解析：拉里是送貨司機(jī)，當(dāng)然是將貨物送到顧客(customers)手里。答案：D18．A.Since B．AlthoughC．As D．If解析：當(dāng)拉里走近時(shí)才發(fā)覺，還有一輛車翻倒在路上。since“既然”；though“盡管”；as“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；if“假如”。唯有C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答案：C19．A.each B．a(chǎn)notherC．that D．his解析：前文已經(jīng)提到拉里看到了一輛開著大燈的車，這是另一輛車，故答案選B。答案：B20．A.flames B．smokeC．water D．steam解析：由本段最終一句中的“thefirewasputout”可以推斷火焰(flames)從車?yán)锩俺鰜?。答案：A21．A.used B．disabledC．removed D．a(chǎn)bandoned解析：依據(jù)前文“upsidedown”一詞及下一段“thewreckedvehicle”這一信息可知，這輛車已毀壞。disable可表示“使不能運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”。答案：B22．A.gotholdof B．preparedC．tookchargeof D．controlled解析：由語(yǔ)境可知，看到這種狀況，拉里抓緊靠邊停車，拿起(getholdof)滅火器去實(shí)施救援。答案：A23．A.camedown B．camethroughC．camein D．cameover解析：依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可以推斷，開著大燈的汽車司機(jī)走過來(comeover)告知拉里他已報(bào)警。comedown“下來”；comethrough“傳來”；comein“進(jìn)來”。均不符合句意。答案：D24．A.returned B．receivedC．made D．confirmed解析：由上文內(nèi)容可知，makeanemergencycall“打急救電話”符合語(yǔ)境。答案：C25．A.then B．a(chǎn)gainC．finally D．even解析：正值那人與拉里說話，這時(shí)他們聽到車?yán)飩鱽韹D女的聲音。again“又，再”；finally“最終”；even“甚至”。答案：A26．A.Starting B．ParkingC．Passing D．Approaching解析：依據(jù)常識(shí)，聽到車?yán)镉腥撕敖?，他們?dāng)然是走過去(approach)救人。答案：D27．A.quiet B．stillC．a(chǎn)way D．calm解析：由“shouldnotmove”這一信息詞可以推斷他們告知這個(gè)婦女要保持靜止不動(dòng)(still)。答案：B28．A.for B．soC．a(chǎn)nd D．but解析：依據(jù)下文婦女所擔(dān)憂的事情，可知這里是邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。答案：D29．A.explode B．slipawayC．fallapart D．crash解析：前面提到這輛車的燃燒，依據(jù)常識(shí)，explode(爆炸)符合語(yǔ)境。答案：A30．A.asif B．unlessC．incase D．a(chǎn)fter解析：依據(jù)常識(shí)，讓這個(gè)婦女保持不動(dòng)的緣由就是防止頸項(xiàng)受損害。asif“似乎”；unless“除非”；incase“萬(wàn)一，以防”；after“在……之后”。明顯，C項(xiàng)為正確答案。答案：C31．A.steppedforward B．backedoffC．movedon D．setout解析：消防隊(duì)員和警方一到，拉里和那個(gè)人自然退讓(backoff)到一邊，讓他們進(jìn)行專業(yè)救援。答案：B32．A.woman B．policeC．man D．driver解析：前面提到了那個(gè)人撥打了報(bào)警電話，現(xiàn)在消防員和警方趕到，因此拉里詢問警察自己是否能幫忙或者可以離開。答案：B33．A.forbidden B．readyC．a(chǎn)sked D．free解析：見上一小題解析。答案：D34．A.forcertain B．forconsiderationC．reported D．checked解析：由前文所述，拉里超越自己的職責(zé)范圍靠近燃燒的車輛去搭救別人，這件事是確定無疑的(forcertain)。答案：A35．A.patience B．skillsC．efforts D．promise解析：正是拉里盡力(efforts)搭救才讓這個(gè)婦女幸存下來成為可能。答案：C其次節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifelt36.________(luck)tohavewonaplacetogoonaculturaltourtositesoflostcivilizations.WevisitedPompeiiinItalyandLoulaninChina.Pompeii37.________(found)inthe8thcenturyBC，thentaken38.________bytheRomansin89BC.Later，Pompeiiwasdestroyedbyavolcano.IteruptedandcoveredPompeiiwithash.39.________(fortunate)，manypeoplewereburiedalive.Thecitywasforgottenformanyyearsuntilthe18thcenturywhenastonewithwritingonitwasdiscoveredbyafarmer.Peoplestartedtodiginthearea40.________treasureandcausedmuchdamage.Thus，in1860，theareawasgovernedbythegovernmentso41.________couldbepreservedandstudied.Differently，Loulandisappearedunderthesand.Therewerejustafew42.________(ruin)left.Therewas43.________ancientwatersystem44.________(run)throughthemiddleofthecity.Thedesertwasoncegreenwithhugetrees，buttheywerecutdown，45.________resultedinthecitybeingburiedbysand.Theywerebothimportantcommercialcitiesabout2，000yearsago.Itwasapitythattheydisappearedforever.其次節(jié)【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)消逝了的古城。36．解析：felt是系動(dòng)詞，后面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故用lucky。答案：lucky37．解析：Pompeii和found之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inthe8thcenturyBC可知，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故用wasfounded。答案：wasfounded38．解析：takeover“接管”，為固定短語(yǔ)。答案：over39．解析：修飾整個(gè)句子，故用副詞形式?！癿anypeoplewereburiedalive”是不幸的事務(wù)，故用unfortunately。答案：Unfortunately40．解析：此處表示“人們起先在這個(gè)地區(qū)挖掘財(cái)寶”。digfor“尋求；發(fā)掘”，為固定短語(yǔ)。答案：for41．解析：此處指代前面提到的Pompeii，故用it。答案：it42．解析：afew修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故用ruins。答案：ruins43．解析：此處表示“有一個(gè)古老的水系貫穿市中心”，用不定冠詞；ancient以元音音素開頭，故用an。答案：an44．解析：system和run之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用running作后置定語(yǔ)。答案：running45．解析：非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是前面的整個(gè)句子，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用which引導(dǎo)從句。答案：which第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華，安排組織一次郊游，請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)摯友Chris寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)他參與。內(nèi)容包括：(1)參與者；(2)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；(3)活動(dòng)：登山、野餐等。留意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：DearChris，Howisitgoing?I'mplanningtoorganizeanoutingtoGreenHillthisSaturday.I'mwritingtoinviteyoutojoinus.Wewillleavebybusat7amattheschoolgate.Abouttwohourswillbespentclimbingthemountain.Afterthatwewillhaveapicnicbythelakeatthefootofthemountain.Uptillnow，threeboysandfourgirlshavejoinedtheteam.I'msurewewillhaveagreattime.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Onabright，warmJulyafternoon，MacHollan，aprimaryschoolteacher，wascyclingfromhishometoAlaskawithhisfriends．Oneofhisfriendshadstoppedtomakeabicyclerepair，buttheyhadencouragedMactocarryon，andtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoon.AsMacpedaled(騎行)alongalone，hethoughtfondlyofhiswifeandtwoyoungdaughtersathome．Hehopedtoshowthemthisbeautifulplacesomeday.ThenMacheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man，that'sabigdog！”hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside，hesawinstantlythatitwasn'tadogatall，butawolf，quicklycatchingupwithhim.Mac'sheartjumped．Hefoundouthiscanofbearspray.Withonehandonthebars，hefiredthesprayatthewolf.Abrightredcloudenvelopedtheanimal，andtoMac'srelief，itfellback，shakingitshead.Butaminutelater，itwasbyhissideagain.ThenitattackedthebackofMac'sbike，tearingopenhistentbag.Hefiredatthewolfasecondtime，andagain，itfellbackonlytoquicklyrestartthechase(追逐)．Macwaspedalinghardnow.Hewavedandyelledatpassingcarsbutwascarefulnottoslowdown.Hesawasteepuphillclimbbeforehim.Heknewthatoncehehitthehill，he'dbeeasycaughtupandthewolf'steethwouldbetearingintohisflesh.Atthismoment，PaulandBeckywered