江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)2024年九年級(jí)中考二模英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況調(diào)查

江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)2024年九年級(jí)二模英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況調(diào)查一、單項(xiàng)選擇，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1．LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal____willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A．positions B．events C．situations D．experiences2．—Billlooksworried.What'swrongwithhim?—Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen____goesright.A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．nothing3．—Labor(勞動(dòng))educationisimportantforstudents'development.—Yes.____schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A．While B．Unless C．If D．And4．—DoyouthinkEmmaisstillstudyingatthelibrary?It'salmostmidnight.—She____.Thelibraryclosesat9:30p.m.,andeveryonehastoleavebythen.A．shouldbe B．mustbe C．needn'tbe D．can'tbe5．—AreyoureadyfortakingpartintheAespa'sshow?—No.Itiseasyto____aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.A．makeup B．takeup C．goup D．putup6．Ibelievethe2024ParisOlympicGameswillgivetheathletesachancetogo____culturaldifferencesandworktogetherforabettersharedfuture.A．a(chǎn)gainst B．beyond C．a(chǎn)cross D．towards7．—Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.Whatareyoubusywith?—I____formyEnglishSpeechCompetitionnextweek.A．a(chǎn)mpreparingfor B．preparedforC．havepreparedfor D．willpreparefor8．—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaPlanB.____.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A．itisunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD．Everydoghasitsday9．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?—Sure.Lookatthelabel.It'smadeinZhejiang.A．whosethatsweaterisB．wherethesweaterismadeC．what'sthesweatermadeofD．whichsweaterdoyoulikebest10．—Let'sgotoourfavouritemusician'sconcertinAugust!—____.Iamplanningforthetripthere.A．You'dbetternot B．Don'tmentionitC．Youreadmymind D．That'snotthecase二、完形填空（共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Someofmyearliestmemoriesincludesittingwithmydadinhisstudyeverynightwhenhecamehomefromtheoffice.Iwatched11．heputhispersonalitemsaway:hiswatch,wallet,combandcarkeys.Theywouldalwaystakeupthesamespaceonthetableeverytime.Dad'scombwasjadegreen.IheardheboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldsmile,handmethecombandsay,"BeagoodgirlandhelpDaddy12．it,OK?"Iwasmorethanhappytodoit.Atagefive,thiskindoftaskbroughtmesuchjoy.Iwouldturnonthetap13．,andthenbrushthecombwithausedtoothbrushashardasIcould.14．thatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldproudlyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewouldsmileatme,andplacethecombontopofhiswallet.Abouttwoyearslater,Dadlefthissalesjobandstartedhisownwholesalebusiness.Istartedprimaryschool.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto15．.Dad'sbusinesswasn'tdoingsowell,andourstable(穩(wěn)定的)lifestartedgettingshaky.Hedidn'tcomehomeasmuchasheusedto.Andwhenhedidcomehome,itwasalwayslateandI'dalreadybeinbed.Istartedtoget16．.Whydidn'thelistentoMumandjuststicktohisoldjob?Whydoeshe17．placingthewholefamilyintrouble?Overtheyears,I18．waitingforhimtocomehome,andgoingdownstairstowelcomehim.Now28,I'vegraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob.Dad'sbusinesshasalsostartedtogetbackontrack.Yettheuncomfortable19．betweenDadandmewenton.Twodaysbeforemybirthdaylastyear,Dadcamehomeearly.Onthatevening,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy20．.WhenIturnedtoleave,heaskedmetocleanhiscomb.Ilookedathimforawhile,thentookthecombandheadedtothetap.Itwasa21．comb.Thisonewasbrown.Ihadn'tnoticedthathe'dchangedit.Aftercleaningit,IpasseditbacktoDad.Helookedatitandsmiled.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething22．.Mydadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,yethissmilewasstillasheartwarmingasbefore.11．A．before B．because C．a(chǎn)s D．until12．A．sell B．count C．clean D．decorate13．A．politely B．rudely C．calmly D．excitedly14．A．Satisfied B．Bored C．Careful D．Patient15．A．improve B．a(chǎn)ccept C．change D．reduce16．A．relaxed B．mad C．happy D．tired17．A．mind B．suggest C．consider D．risk18．A．kept B．stopped C．continued D．a(chǎn)voided19．A．report B．project C．silence D．discussion20．A．ontime B．inahurryC．a(chǎn)susual D．a(chǎn)tfirst21．A．broken B．new C．big D．small22．A．interesting B．expensive C．strange D．different三、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共14小題；毎小題2分，滿分28分）閱讀理解SnowLeopardPosterCompetition!Thisspring,twobeautifulsnowleopards(雪豹)willbewelcomedintotheirspeciallydesignednewhomeatChesterZoo—andguesswhat?Yourartworkcouldbeondisplaytherewiththem.Snowleopardsinthewildareintrouble.Oneofthebiggestthreatsthatwillaffectthemisclimatechange.Sadly,thesnowyHimalayanmountains,wheresnowleopardslive,arewarmingatthreetimestheglobalaverage.ButChesterZoowantstogivethesesnowleopardsabrighterfuture.Rightnow,they'rebusyrecreatingthebigcats'mountainoushomeatthezoo.Wewantyoutocreateanamazingsnowleopardposterthatencouragespeopletotakeactiononclimatechange!Drawasnowleopardandchooseoneofthepledgesbelowtoaddtoyourposter.ThePledgesThereissomethingwecankeeptellingourselvestohelpfightclimatechange.Whichwillyouchoosetoincludeonyourposter?REDUCEFOODWASTEMakearecipewithleftoveringredients.WALKORCYCLELeavethecarathomeonshortjourneys.AVOIDFLYINGFindadifferenttypeoftransportnexttimeyouplantotakeaflight.PosterDesignTips!①Planyourdesignonpaperbeforemakingyourfinalposter.②Thinkaboutwhatmaterialsyou'dliketousetomakeyourposter.Willyouusepaints,colouredpencilsorpens?③Makesurethepledgeyouchooseisclearandeasytoread!④Thesnowleopardshouldtakecentrestage.⑤Keepyourdesignsimple.ThePrizesThewinningposterwillgoondisplayinthesnowleopardsectionatChesterZoo.Youandyourfamilycangoonafreetriptoseeitandthesnowleopards!You'llevenget￡50tospendonfoodanddrinkatthezoo.

23．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Therearenosnowleopardsinthewild.B．ClimatechangeisthebiggestthreattosnowleopardsC．Snowleopardsarelosingtheirhomes.D．Thesnowleopards'newhomeisinthewild24．Whichofthefollowingpostershasabetterchanceofwinningthecompetition?A． B．C． D．25．Whatawardcanyougetifyouwinthecompetition?A．Youcanfindyourposterattheentranceofthezoo.B．Youcangotothezoowithyourfriendsforfree.C．Youcanenjoythesnowleopardsshowforfree.D．Youcansave￡50onfoodanddrink.閱讀理解TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet(字母表),itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.Asonekindofthemostancientcharacters,ChinesecharactershaveplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseculture.①Chinesewritingbeganthousandsofyearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,amannamedCangJieinventedChinesewriting.Onewinterdaywhilehewashunting,hesawthefootprintsofanimalsinthesnowandnoticedthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.ThefirstChinesecharactersweredrawingsofphysicalobjects.Somecharactershavebeensimplified(簡(jiǎn)化)andothershavebeenmademoredifficultovertime.②However,asawhole,thecharactershavedevelopedfromdrawingsintostandardforms.Thecharacterforamountainwasatfirstthreemountaintopstogether.Thisbecameonemountaintopandthreelines,andovertimeturnedintothecharacterusednowadays.③Sometimestoexpressideas,somecharactersweremadebycombiningtwoormorecharacterstogether.Forexample,"休"wasmadeupofthecharactersforamanandatree.Thecharacter"囚"wasformedwitha"man"insideasquare.Othercharactersweredevelopedfordirectionsandnumbers.Itiseasytodistinguish(區(qū)別)theirmeaningsbylookingatthem,forexample,thecharactersfor"up"and"down",whichareoppositesofeachother.④Thoughthesekindsofcharactersindicatemeanings,oneoftheirshortcomingsisthattheydonotshowhowtheyshouldbepronounced.Therefore,amethodwasdevelopedtohaveonepartofacharacterrepresentthemeaningandtheothersuggestthepronunciation.ManyChinesecharactersusedtodayweremadethisway.Inthe1950s,theChinesegovernmentintroducedsimplifiedChinesecharactersinthehopetomakelearningtoreadandwritemoreunderstandabletothegeneralpopulation,whichwouldincreaseliteracy(讀寫(xiě)能力)acrossthecountry.AndnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina'smainland.26．HowdidthewriterintroducetheChinesecharacters?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Byprovidingcauses.C．Byexpressingopinions. D．Bycomparingfacts.27．Wherewouldthefollowingsentencebebestplaced?Notallcharactersweredevelopedfromdrawingsofobjects.A．① B．② C．③ D．④28．WhichChinesecharacterusedtheunderlined(下劃線的)method?A． B． C． D．29．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Chinesecharactershaveturnedintostandardforms,whichareeasierthanbefore.B．Chinesecharactersweusetodayhavebeenacceptedbylargenumbersofpeople.C．Chinesecharactersexistedattheverybeginningandremaintodaylikeotherancientsymbols.D．ChinesewordsandEnglishwordarebothformedbyputtingalphabetsandcharacterstogether.閱讀理解We'veallbeenthere.Ithasbeenalongday,thereisnothinginthefridge,cookingseemsarduousandthesolutionisobvious:takeaway.It'seasyfortakeawaystobecomearegularhabit.Atsomepoint,youhavetowonder:evenifyoudon'tlookdifferentinthemirror,isitdoingyouanyharm?Thereissomeevidencethattoomanytakeawaysisrelatedtoweightgain,buttherelationshipisn'tclear.A2022studyfoundaconnectionbetweeneatingtakeaway-stylefoodinthe24hoursbeforetakingthesurveyandincreasedBMIinparticipants,althoughtheresearcherswerecarefultopointoutthattheydidn'tknowwhetherfrequentlyeatingtakeawaysmadepeopleoverweight,orwhetheroverweightpeoplefrequentlyeattakeaways.Thereis,however,evidencethatsimplylivingnear(orwalkingpast)atakeawayoutlets(外賣店)ortwocanaffectbodyweight,andreachingouttotakeawayoutletsnearyourworkplaceismostlikelytoattractpeople.Butwhy?Well,takeawayfoodareusuallyhighinfatandsalt-ingredients(成分)thatarerelativelycheapandtastegood,makingyoumorelikelytoreorder.Thereisalsosomeevidencethatjunkfoodcanbeaddictive(上癮的),asthecombinationofsalt,fatandsugarmakesithardtostopeating.Thereisalsothenutritionalqualityoftheingredientsthemselves."Mosttakeawayscontainhighlyprocessedingredientsandadditives,nutrient-poorcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)andplentyofdeep-friedfoodscookedinoilrepeatedlyheatedtohightemperatures,"saysPearson.So,whatisthemessage?Ifyoumustplacethatorder,considertheoptions:Theworstfoodsonanymenuarelikelytobefriedones,oranythingcoveredinhigh-sugarsauces.IfyouorderChinesefood,goforsteameddumplings,grilledfishorsoup.IfyouaregoingforIndianfood,goheavyonthesidedishes,likebeanandpotatocurries,whichareoftenmoreflavourfulandhealthy.Finally,trytocutyourconsumption(消費(fèi)):considerchangingyourdailyroutes,hidethemenus,anddeletetheappsonyourphone.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arduous"inParagraph1probablymean?A．Attractive B．Troublesome C．Confusing D．Boring31．Whatareresearchersstillunclearabout?A．Thecauseandeffectrelationshipoftakeawaysandbeingoverweight.B．Whetherthereisanyconnectionbetweentakeawaysandbeingoverweight.C．Whichingredientsintakeawayfoodarethemostaddictive.D．Whethertakeawaysneartheworkplacearemorelikelytoattractpeople.32．Whichtakeawaychoicewouldthewriterconsiderleastharmful?A．Hamburgersandfries B．IndianmaincoursesC．Friednoodles D．Steameddumplings33．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TakeawaysmakeyoufatB．Aretakeawaysharmful?C．HowtochoosethebesttakeawayD．Howtoavoidtakeaways閱讀理解Itmightsoundlikemagic,butinFebruary,aparalyzed(癱瘓的)patientwasabletodrinkwateronhisownbycontrollingaspecialglovewithhisbrain.Theglovethenactedashishand.Thiswasasuccessinbrain-machineinterface(BMI,腦機(jī)接口)technologymadebyateamofChinesescientistsanddoctors.BMIreferstocreatingaconnectionbetweenthehumanbrainandexternaldevices(外部設(shè)備),makingcommunicationbetweenthebrainandcomputers.Forparalyzedpeople,BMIcanallowthemtomoveanddosimplethingsbythemselves.OnOct24,2023,theteamputaBMIchip(芯片)inthepatient'shead.Thechipcanreceiveneuralsignals(神經(jīng)信號(hào))fromthebrain.Afterthreemonthsofhomerecovery(康復(fù))training,thepatientcannowusehisbrainsignalstocontrolaspecialglovepoweredbyairpressure.Thishelpshimdothingslikedrinkingwaterindependently.BMItechnologyusuallymeansputtingchipsdirectlyontothepatient'sbrain.However,thisprojectisminimallyinvasive(微創(chuàng)的),makingsurethepatient'sbrainisnotharmed.Soitisanimportantbreakthrough.Italsousesawirelesspowersupply(無(wú)線電源),sotheimplanted(植入的)devicedoesn'tneedabattery(電池).LiYuanningfromShanghaiTechUniversitytoldCCTVNewsthatBMIisnowmainlyusedinthemedicalfieldtoimprovethelivesofpeoplewithbrain-relatedproblemsorspeechdifficulties.InChina,BMItechnologyisstillintheearlystagesofresearch,withnoproductsonthemarketyet.Somepeopleareworriedthattestsmayinfluencepatients'independenceandevenwhotheyare.Ethicalconcerns(倫理問(wèn)題)relatedtoBMIalsoneedtobeaddressed.Theseincludewhetherthepatienthasaclearunderstandingofwhatisgoingonwhentheyagreetotakepartinthetest.34．WhatisChina'srecentsuccessinBMI?A．ABMIchipwassuccessfullyputintoapatient'sbrain.B．BMIhelpedaparalyzedpatientdrinkwateronhisown.C．AparalyzedpatientcanmovefreelywithaBMIchip.D．Aparalyzedpatientcancommunicatewithcomputers.35．Whatistheexternaldeviceintherecentexperiment?A．ABMIchip. B．Aneuralsignal.C．Thebrain. D．Anairpressure-poweredglove.36．WhatistheadvantageofthenewBMItechnology?A．Itdoesn'tneedanypower.B．Itdoesn'tharmpatients'brains.C．Itunderstandspatients'needscorrectly.D．Ithelpspeopleimprovetheirspeechskills.四、還原信息（共4小題；每小題1.5分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出四個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IrunalotofwritingworkshopsinsecondaryschoolsandwhatIoftenseeisthis:teenagersinclassjustlookattheblankpageandfreeze.EvenwhenItellthemtheycan'tgetitwrongincreativewriting,theystillstopandfeelpainful,lookingtomeforclearanddefiniteinstructions.Thisbehaviorresultsfromtheirtrainingtomimic(模仿).37．Intime,theyareafraidofgettingthingswrongandriskingfailure.Creativityisnolongersupportedandisevenviewedasasoftskill,orevenaweakness.However,creativityishighlyvaluedbyemployers.AccordingtoTheConversation,creativityhasbeenthenumber-oneskillneededby20millionjobadsonLinkedfortwoyearsinarow.38．Becauseoflimitededucationalresourcesandassessment(評(píng)價(jià))pressures,teenagers'thinkingbecomesincreasinglynarrow,leavingthemafraidtoexploreotherpossibilities.39．It'sjustanabilitytomakenewconnectionsandfollowwheretheygo.Actually,creativityrequiresqualitiesavailabletousall:courage,observation,curiosity,flexibilityandperseverance.Sohowdowehelpteenagersbehopefulandbrave?Firstly,weneedtoavoidtheideathattheirwholefuturesdependonthisverytaskorthatdecision.Lifeislongenoughtotrymanythings,andtochangedirections.Thereisnorightwaytolivealife.Secondly,let'sencourageraisingquestions.Childrenarenaturallycurious,butthiscuriosityoftenfadesastheygrowolder,althoughitstillexistswithinthem.Justbecausetheylackanswersdoesn'tmeantheyshouldn'taskquestions;rather,theyshouldaskevenmore.40．Youngpeopleneedremindingthattheirstorieshaven'tbeenwritten.Theyneedopportunitiestotrynewthings.Theyneedpermissiontokeepasking"whatelseispossible?"becauseanythingis.A.Butinschools,itisdifferent.B.Beingcreativeisn'tamagicalskill.C.Itallowsustounderstandtheirfeelingsbetter.D.Theyknowitisasafewaytogetgoodgrades.E.Themainproblemishowtokeepthosecreativejuicesflowing.F.Theworldisheldtogetherwithunansweredquestionsandendlesspossibilities.五、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TodaywetalkaboutthethreeChinesegodswhooftenappearintheSpringFestival.TheyareZaoshen,CaishenandMenshen.Zaoshen(theKitchenGod)41．(consider)themostimportantfamilygodinChina,whotakeschargeofpeople'sdietandoverseesthegoodorevilofeachfamily.Itis42．(wide)believedthatonthe23rdor24thdayofthetwelfthlunarmonth,Zaoshenreturnstoheaven43．(report)theactivitiesofeachfamilyoverthepastyeartotheJadeEmperor.TheJadeEmperoreitherrewardsorpunishesafamilybased44．thatreport.MostoftheChinesepeopleworshipZaoshenonthatday,45．theyhopethathewillmentionmoregoodthingsand46．(few)badthingsinfrontoftheJadeEmperor.Caishen(theGodofWealth)isthegodinchargeofmoney.InChina,peoplebelievethereareseveralGodsofWealth,amongwhoZhaoGongmingis47．(popular).Hehasablackface,holdsagoldingot(金元寶)inhislefthandandrideson48．backofablacktiger.Insomeregions,peoplebelieveZhao'sbirthdayisthe49．(five)dayofthefirstlunarmonth.Onthatday,theywillopentheirdoorstowelcomehim.ManyChinesepeoplealsobelieveinMenshen(theDoorGod).TherepresentativesofMenshenareQinShubaoandYuchiGong.TheChinesebelievethattheycanprotecttheirhomesandpreventevilthings50．(enter)theirhomes.DuringtheSpringFestival,peoplepastenewpicturesofMenshenontheirdoorstowelcomethenewyear.六、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子（共6小題；每小題1.5分，滿分9分）51．這個(gè)女孩嚴(yán)于律己，以至于她做起事情來(lái)毫不費(fèi)力。Thegirlis.52．既然這個(gè)項(xiàng)目很有價(jià)值，為何不盡快開(kāi)展呢？Whydon'tyou?53．小男孩已經(jīng)答應(yīng)不會(huì)在課堂上插嘴了。Theboyinclass.54．我很好奇你習(xí)慣于以這種方式和他相處有多久了。Iamwonderinghiminthisway.55．直到去世他都沒(méi)有放棄要實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想。He.56．為教育的發(fā)展奉獻(xiàn)一生對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)是多么有意義??！七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分15分）57．心若芬芳，花自開(kāi)。生活中總有一些瞬間讓我們心生歡喜，一杯熱茶、一個(gè)偶遇、亦或是一次成功……某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以"我的小歡喜"為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)您根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，分享一次讓你心生歡喜的經(jīng)歷，為什么心生歡喜，并談?wù)勀愕氖斋@。要點(diǎn)：1.Whathappened?2.Whywereyouhappyatthattime?3.Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)100左右；文章的開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Happinessisalwaysaroundusifweputourheartintoit.

答案解析部分江蘇省常州市正衡中學(xué)2024年九年級(jí)二模英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況調(diào)查一、單項(xiàng)選擇，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1．LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal____willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A．positions B．events C．situations D．experiences【答案】C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】可數(shù)名詞；可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)【解析】【分析】句意：在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要，而在實(shí)際生活中使用英語(yǔ)會(huì)大大提高你的英語(yǔ)技能。"LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant"提到在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要，那么"whileusingEnglishinreal…willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly"此處則是指在實(shí)際情境中使用英語(yǔ)，A.位置；B.事件；C.情況；D.經(jīng)歷，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞辨析，注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及對(duì)選項(xiàng)詞義的掌握選出正確答案。2．—Billlooksworried.What'swrongwithhim?—Well,everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen____goesright.A．everything B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．nothing【答案】D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表示某物的復(fù)合不定代詞；詢問(wèn)感受【解析】【分析】句意：——比爾看起來(lái)很擔(dān)心。他怎么了?——每個(gè)人都有不順的時(shí)候。根據(jù)"Billlooksworried."（比爾看起來(lái)很擔(dān)心。）可知，下文說(shuō)的是比爾擔(dān)心的原因。又根據(jù)本空后"goesright"可知，本空應(yīng)是個(gè)否定詞，表示沒(méi)什么進(jìn)行順利。A.每件事物；B.任何事物；C.某些東西；D.沒(méi)有什么，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析，理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行作答。3．—Labor(勞動(dòng))educationisimportantforstudents'development.—Yes.____schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A．While B．Unless C．If D．And【答案】C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句；引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞【解析】【分析】句意：——?jiǎng)趧?dòng)教育對(duì)學(xué)生的發(fā)展具有重要意義?！堑摹Ｈ绻麑W(xué)校把它付諸實(shí)踐，學(xué)生將更加獨(dú)立和樂(lè)于助人。題目中的句子結(jié)構(gòu)表明，需要選擇一個(gè)連詞來(lái)連接兩個(gè)分句，表達(dá)一種條件關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意分析，如果學(xué)校把勞動(dòng)教育付諸實(shí)踐，學(xué)生將會(huì)更獨(dú)立和樂(lè)于助人。這強(qiáng)調(diào)了"如果"這一條件，因此正確答案應(yīng)該是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。A.當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；B.除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；C.如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；D.和，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句，條件狀語(yǔ)從句一般由if引導(dǎo)，后面跟著主句。主句可以通過(guò)if從句的情況來(lái)說(shuō)明結(jié)果或者后果。4．—DoyouthinkEmmaisstillstudyingatthelibrary?It'salmostmidnight.—She____.Thelibraryclosesat9:30p.m.,andeveryonehastoleavebythen.A．shouldbe B．mustbe C．needn'tbe D．can'tbe【答案】D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詢問(wèn)位置/方向/距離；need的用法；can,could表示可能性；must表示推測(cè)；should表示可能性【解析】【分析】句意：——認(rèn)為艾瑪還在圖書(shū)館學(xué)習(xí)嗎?快半夜了?！豢赡堋D書(shū)館晚上九點(diǎn)半關(guān)門(mén)，所有人都得在那之前離開(kāi)。根據(jù)"Thelibraryclosesat9:30p.m.,andeveryonehastoleavebythen.".(圖書(shū)館晚上九點(diǎn)半關(guān)門(mén)，所有人都得在那之前離開(kāi)。)可知，此處是她不可能是。A.應(yīng)該是；B.必須是；C.不必是；D.不可能是，故選D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析，注意理解選項(xiàng)意思，根據(jù)題目所給語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞。5．—AreyoureadyfortakingpartintheAespa'sshow?—No.Itiseasyto____aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.A．makeup B．takeup C．goup D．putup【答案】A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短語(yǔ)辨析；問(wèn)候語(yǔ)【解析】【分析】句意：——你準(zhǔn)備好參加Aespa的表演了嗎?——沒(méi)有。編劇本容易，演出來(lái)難。根據(jù)提問(wèn)說(shuō)明要參加表演，再根據(jù)""Itiseasyto…aplaybutdifficulttoactitout.，完成表演包含編造和表演，A.編造;B.占用；C.價(jià)格、數(shù)量或水平）上漲；D.建造，張貼，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，注意聯(lián)系上下文所表達(dá)的意思來(lái)選擇正確的短語(yǔ)。6．Ibelievethe2024ParisOlympicGameswillgivetheathletesachancetogo____culturaldifferencesandworktogetherforabettersharedfuture.A．a(chǎn)gainst B．beyond C．a(chǎn)cross D．towards【答案】B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意：我相信，2024年巴黎奧運(yùn)會(huì)將給運(yùn)動(dòng)員們一個(gè)超越文化差異、攜手共創(chuàng)美好未來(lái)的機(jī)會(huì)。A.反對(duì)；B.超過(guò)；C.穿過(guò)；D.朝向，根據(jù)"culturaldifferences"可知此處指的是超越文化差異，beyond意為"超過(guò)，跨越"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞辨析，注意根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出正確答案。7．—Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.Whatareyoubusywith?—I____formyEnglishSpeechCompetitionnextweek.A．a(chǎn)mpreparingfor B．preparedforC．havepreparedfor D．willpreparefor【答案】A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；詢問(wèn)意向【解析】【分析】句意：——這些天沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你。你在忙什么?——我正在為下周的英語(yǔ)演講比賽做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)問(wèn)題"Whatareyoubusywith?"可知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是回答現(xiàn)在正在忙什么，因此答語(yǔ)句子要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，A.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；B.一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D.一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和情景交際，當(dāng)被問(wèn)到"Whatareyoubusywith?"時(shí)，這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)你當(dāng)前正在忙于什么。因此，回答時(shí)應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的句子。8．—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaPlanB.____.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A．itisunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD．Everydoghasitsday【答案】A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】表達(dá)建議【解析】【分析】句意：——薩姆，我認(rèn)為你需要備一個(gè)備用計(jì)劃。孤注一擲是不明智的?！玫摹](méi)有人能確定將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么事。根據(jù)"Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaPlanB"提到需要備一個(gè)備用計(jì)劃，說(shuō)明不能只有一個(gè)計(jì)劃，把所有的都?jí)旱絻H有的計(jì)劃當(dāng)中，A.把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的（孤注一擲是不明智的）；B.人多好辦事；C.蠟燭不能兩頭燒；D.人人都有得意的時(shí)候，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際，先讀懂選項(xiàng)意思，再結(jié)合題目所給的語(yǔ)境選擇合適的表達(dá)。9．—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?—Sure.Lookatthelabel.It'smadeinZhejiang.A．whosethatsweaterisB．wherethesweaterismadeC．what'sthesweatermadeofD．whichsweaterdoyoulikebest【答案】B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述語(yǔ)序；where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；詢問(wèn)位置/方向/距離【解析】【分析】句意：——對(duì)不起，你能告訴我這件毛衣是哪里生產(chǎn)的嗎?——可以?？礃?biāo)簽。它是浙江產(chǎn)的。根據(jù)"Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme…"可知后接賓語(yǔ)從句，從句采用陳述語(yǔ)序，故先排除A和D選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)"It'smadeinZhejiang."可知，此處詢問(wèn)的是關(guān)于產(chǎn)地的問(wèn)題，應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，B選項(xiàng)是陳述語(yǔ)序，。A.那件毛衣是誰(shuí)的；B.毛衣的生產(chǎn)地；C.這件毛衣是什么做的；D.你最喜歡哪件毛衣，故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述語(yǔ)序和情景交際，在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中，要時(shí)刻牢記賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序：連接代詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分。10．—Let'sgotoourfavouritemusician'sconcertinAugust!—____.Iamplanningforthetripthere.A．You'dbetternot B．Don'tmentionitC．Youreadmymind D．That'snotthecase【答案】C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】詢問(wèn)意向；表達(dá)態(tài)度【解析】【分析】句意：——八月份我們?nèi)ヂ?tīng)我們最喜歡的音樂(lè)家的音樂(lè)會(huì)吧!——你知道我在想什么。我正在計(jì)劃去那里旅行。根據(jù)"Iamplanningforthetripthere."我正在計(jì)劃去那里旅行可知猜中了她的心中所想，A.你最好不；B.不要提到它；C.你知道我在想什么；D.事實(shí)并非如此，故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際，審題時(shí)，要結(jié)合對(duì)話情景和上下文的意思，分析解答對(duì)話中的缺失部分，不要急于下筆，先分析對(duì)話上下句，從問(wèn)句求答句或者從答句求問(wèn)句，最后再將上下文整體讀一遍，看看自己的答案是否符合對(duì)話情景?。二、完形填空（共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Someofmyearliestmemoriesincludesittingwithmydadinhisstudyeverynightwhenhecamehomefromtheoffice.Iwatched11．heputhispersonalitemsaway:hiswatch,wallet,combandcarkeys.Theywouldalwaystakeupthesamespaceonthetableeverytime.Dad'scombwasjadegreen.IheardheboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldsmile,handmethecombandsay,"BeagoodgirlandhelpDaddy12．it,OK?"Iwasmorethanhappytodoit.Atagefive,thiskindoftaskbroughtmesuchjoy.Iwouldturnonthetap13．,andthenbrushthecombwithausedtoothbrushashardasIcould.14．thatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldproudlyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewouldsmileatme,andplacethecombontopofhiswallet.Abouttwoyearslater,Dadlefthissalesjobandstartedhisownwholesalebusiness.Istartedprimaryschool.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto15．.Dad'sbusinesswasn'tdoingsowell,andourstable(穩(wěn)定的)lifestartedgettingshaky.Hedidn'tcomehomeasmuchasheusedto.Andwhenhedidcomehome,itwasalwayslateandI'dalreadybeinbed.Istartedtoget16．.Whydidn'thelistentoMumandjuststicktohisoldjob?Whydoeshe17．placingthewholefamilyintrouble?Overtheyears,I18．waitingforhimtocomehome,andgoingdownstairstowelcomehim.Now28,I'vegraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob.Dad'sbusinesshasalsostartedtogetbackontrack.Yettheuncomfortable19．betweenDadandmewenton.Twodaysbeforemybirthdaylastyear,Dadcamehomeearly.Onthatevening,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy20．.WhenIturnedtoleave,heaskedmetocleanhiscomb.Ilookedathimforawhile,thentookthecombandheadedtothetap.Itwasa21．comb.Thisonewasbrown.Ihadn'tnoticedthathe'dchangedit.Aftercleaningit,IpasseditbacktoDad.Helookedatitandsmiled.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething22．.Mydadhadaged.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,yethissmilewasstillasheartwarmingasbefore.11．A．before B．because C．a(chǎn)s D．until12．A．sell B．count C．clean D．decorate13．A．politely B．rudely C．calmly D．excitedly14．A．Satisfied B．Bored C．Careful D．Patient15．A．improve B．a(chǎn)ccept C．change D．reduce16．A．relaxed B．mad C．happy D．tired17．A．mind B．suggest C．consider D．risk18．A．kept B．stopped C．continued D．a(chǎn)voided19．A．report B．project C．silence D．discussion20．A．ontime B．inahurryC．a(chǎn)susual D．a(chǎn)tfirst21．A