Unit4ExploringpoetryWeletotheunit課件高中英語譯林版（2020）選擇性

Unit4ExploringpoetryBytheendofthissection,youwillbeableto:readaloudthepoemsandenjoythebeautyofpoetry;illustrateyourfeelingswhenreadingthetwopoems;shareyourfavouritepoemsandpoets.Howdoyoufeel?Whatispoetry?Whatisthebiggestdifferencebetweenpoetryandothergenresofliterature?詩者，志之所之也，在心為志，發(fā)言為詩?！睹娦颉吩摼涑鲎灾袊糯姼枥碚撐墨I(xiàn)《毛詩序》?！睹姟肥俏鳚h初年魯國的毛亨和趙國的毛萇所輯、注的《詩經(jīng)》版本，《毛詩序》即為它所作的序言，其作者不詳。這句話說明了詩歌具有抒情言志的功能。Poetryisanexpressionofone’swill.Whatiskeptintheheartisthewill,butwhenexpressedinwords,itispoetry.—“PrefacetoTheBookofSongs”Famoussaying(P43)Poetryisanexpressionofwhatonefeelsorthinksinhis/herheartormind.poetpoetrypoemn.詩n.詩歌，詩集n.詩人Sharesomefamouspoemsorpoets?If

Wintercomes,canSpringbefarbehind?—PercyShelleyLibertyandlove,thesetwoImusthave.FormyloveI’llsacrificeMylife.ForlibertyI’llsacrificeMylove.——SandorPetofi生命誠可貴，愛情價更高。若為自由故，二者皆可拋。——裴多菲Longandwindingistheroadahead,Iwillkeepsearchingandprobingbetweenheavenandearth.路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮，吾將上下而求索。

一屈原Ifyouhaveafriendwhoknowsyourheart.Distancecannotkeepyoutwoapart.海內(nèi)存知己，天涯若比鄰。一王勃(P43)Poetryisasignificantformofliterature.Readthetwopoemsbelowanddiscuss

howyouliketheminpairs.(P43)Poetryisasignificantformofliterature.Readthetwopoemsbelowanddiscuss

howyouliketheminpairs.春曉

孟浩然春眠不覺曉，處處聞啼鳥。夜來風(fēng)雨聲，花落知多少。(P43)Poetryisasignificantformofliterature.Readthetwopoemsbelowanddiscuss

howyouliketheminpairs.夢想蘭斯頓

休斯緊緊抓住夢想夢想若是消亡生命就像鳥兒折了翅膀再也不能飛翔緊緊抓住夢想，夢想若是消喪生命就像貧瘠的荒野，雪覆冰封，萬物不再生長蘭斯頓·休斯（LangstonHughes，）在美國文壇，尤其是黑人文學(xué)方面，是一個舉足輕重的人物。他寫過小說、戲劇、散文、歷史、傳記等各種文體的作品，還把西班牙文和法文的詩歌翻譯成英文，甚至編輯過其他黑人作家的文選，但他主要以詩歌著稱，被譽為“黑人民族的桂冠詩人”。Whataspectsofapoemdoyoupayattentiontowhenyoureadit?FormRhythm（韻律）[?r?e?m]Rhyme（押韻詞）[ra?m]Words…Rhymecanbedefinedastheuseofwordsinapoemorsongthathavethesamesound,especiallyattheendsoflines.lyingcryingshowersflowers3.Whatotherpoemsorpoetsdoyouknowabout?DuFu Hewrotepoemsaboutthebeautyofnatureandhisexperienceswhiletravelling.Hehadagreatgiftforlanguage.HemetLiBaionhistravelsandheadmiredthegreatpoetverymuch.Iknowhispoem“OnYueyangTower”,whichdescribeswhathesawandhowhefeltwhilehevisitedthegreattower.BaiJuyi ApoetfromtheTangDynasty,hestartedwritingpoetryfromaveryyoungageandmostofhispoemswereaccessibleandappealingtothemasses.Hispoem“TheOldCharcoalSeller”tellsofthepeople’stoughlifeandthegovernment’scorruptionduringthosetimes.Whatisyourfavouritepoem?Myfavouritepoemis“AMoonlitNightontheSpringRiver”byZhangRuoxu,apoe