江蘇省南通市海安市十三校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試題

初三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)階段測(cè)試2023.12制卷：孫莊初級(jí)中學(xué)卷面分值：140答卷時(shí)間：135分鐘第一卷：選擇題（80分）一、聽(tīng)力（20分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答問(wèn)題本部分共有10個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完后，你仍有5秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。1.WhatisPaul’sanimalsign?A. B. C.2.WhichofthefollowingisthepictureofLily’sEnglishteacher?A. B. C.3.Whatkindoffilmdoesthewomanlikebest?A. B. C.4.Whatproblemdoestheboyhave?A. B. C.5.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoFrance?A.Once. B.Threetimes. C.Twice.6.Wherewasthegirlmurdered?A.Atabusstop. B.Atarestaurant.C.Atastreetcorner.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Smith?A.Heisguilty. B.Heishumorous.C.Heishelpful.8.Howdoestheboylearnabouttheworld?A.Fromteachers. B.Frombooks.C.ThroughtheInternet.9.WhatdothespeakersNOTlike?A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Coldwater.10.WhatdoesDanielmean?A.HelovesMissWu’sclasses.B.Hedoesn’tlikeMissWu’sclasses.C.HeisalwayslateforMissWu’sclasses.第二部分：聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)和短文回答問(wèn)題,將正確選項(xiàng)填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。（讀兩遍）聽(tīng)第1段材料，回答第11—12小題。11.Whatdoyouthinkthegirlis?A.Ateacher. B.Atourist. C.Astudent.12.Whatdidthegirlwanttodo?A.Tomakeprogress.B.Totakeapart-timejob.C.Tospendhervacation.聽(tīng)第2段材料，完成信息表第13-15小題。ArobberyWhen___13___WhereInthe___14___shop.HowMrs.Billofferedsomecluestothepolice.Therobberwasarrestedafterabout___15___.13.A.December25 B.December24 C.December2314.A.glass B.sports C.jewellery15.A.anhour B.halfanhourC.oneandahalfhours聽(tīng)第3段材料，回答第16—20小題。16.WhendidTinacomposeherfirstpianopiece?A.Ateighteenmonthsold. B.Atthree.C.Atten.17.WhatkindofmusichasTinacomposed?A.Countrymusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Allkindsofmusic.18.WhichplacedidTinagetforNewMusicGenerationthisyear?A.Thesecond. B.Thefirst.C.Thethird.19.HowoftendidTinaspendplayingtheviolinwhenshestudiedatuniversity?A.Fourhoursaday.B.Fivehoursaweek.C.Fivehoursaday.20.WhydoesTinareadHarryPotterandseeSpider-Man?A.Becauseshethinksdifferentkindsofthingsmakeherhappy.B.Becausesheisyoungenoughtospendmoretimeonthesethings.C.Becausesheshowsgreatinterestinthesamethingsasotherchildren.二、單項(xiàng)填空（15’）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Toachieve_____greatsuccess,theremustbe_____balancebetweenthechallengeofthetaskandyourskill.A.a;/B./;aC./;/D.a;a22.Wecould__________controlourfeelings,jumpingandcheeringatthatmomentwhenourteamwonthematch.A.nearly B.greatly C.hardly D.clearly23.—Didyouenjoytheoutdoortrainingyesterday?—No,notatall!Iwas_________deadaftersomuchhardtraining.asgoodas B.aswellas C.sogoodas D.sowellas24.—Heisalwaysseentotodohishomeworktillmidnight!—Oh,heisacurvewrecker(學(xué)霸).Hisnotesarealwaysoftous.A.stayout;valuableB.stayup;valueC.stayup;valuable D.getup;value25._________?great?progress?the?girl?you?worry?about?has?made!?There?is?no?doubt?_____?your?advice.???????A.?How;?that?she?took??????????????????????B.?What;?if?she?has?taken?C.?What;?that?she?has?taken???????????????????D.?What?a;?if?she?took26.InthefilmMurderinaCountryHouse,adoctorisfound_______inthehouse,sothefilmis_________horrorandmysteries.A.dying,fillofB.dead;fullofC.dead;fullwith D.die;filledwith27.I’mnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseit________theweather.A.standsfor B.agreewithC.livesonD.dependson28.Wedon’tbelieve________littlechildrencando________muchworkin_______ashorttime.A.so,so,such B.so,such,so C.such,so,such D.such,such,so29.—Whenareyougoingtovisityourgrandparents?—Ihaven’tdecided._________today_________tomorrowisOk.A.Notonly;butalso B.Either;or C.Neither;nor D.Both;and30.—Excuseme,Mum.Whenshallwehavedinner?—Notuntilitinhalfanhour.A.ispreparedB.willbepreparedC.hadbeenpreparedD.wasprepared31.—Ifeeltiredthesedays,andIdon’twanttowalkanymore.—Don’tbelazy!Ithinkyoushoulddoexercisetokeepenergetic.A.abitof;anumberof B.abit;alittleC.alittlebit;agreatdealof D.abitlittle;agreatdeal32.YouseemsohappywithyourNationalDayholiday.Couldyoutellme__________.A.whatplacesyouhavebeento B.ifyouvisityourauntC.whodidyouspendtheholidaywithD.thatyouwatchedabasketballmatch33.—He’sneverstolenanythingbefore,________he?—_____.It’shissecondtimetobetakentothepolicestation.A.hasn’t;Yes B.has.Yes C.has,No D.is,No34.—Whatwastheendingofthisfilm?—Itwassosurprisingandwent_____myimagination. A.across B.over C.through D.beyond35.—IhopethatIwillhavemillionsofdollarsandIcanbuymyprivate(私人的)plane.—________.A.Youarewelcome B.That’sverykindofyouC.Inyourdreams D.Thankyouallthesame三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）閱讀短文，從每題所給選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ZuTiwasagreatmanofJinDynasty.Hewas36forhishardworkandgreatachievements.Butwhenhewasachild,hewasanaughty(頑皮的)boywhoshowedlittle37inreading.Ashegrewup,ZuTi38hedidn’thaveenoughknowledge.Andhedeeplyfeltthathecouldnotservehiscountrywell.Sohemadeup39mindtostudyhard.ZuTihada40friendnamedLiuKun.Theyhadadeepfriendship.Sotheystayedtogethereveryday.Theyevensleptononebedeverynightand41atthesametimeeverymorning.Oneday,whentheywere42,ZuTiheardtheroostercrowing(打鳴).An43cametohim.HewokeupLiuKunandsaid,“Howaboutgettinguptoplayswords(劍)?”44hewasstillsleepy,LiuKunagreedwithZuTigladly.Fromthenon,theygotupandplayedswords45theroosterbegancrowing.Theykepttheirwordsdayafterday.Theynevergaveupnomatterhow46inwinterorhotinsummer.Besides,theybegantostudyhistory47andputalltheirenergyintoreadingbooks.48,theylearnedagreatdealofknowledgeandmademuchprogress.Afewyearslater,49ofthemgrewupwithtalentsandwisdom.Atlast,their50cametrueandtheymadegreatcontributionstotheircountry.ThisistheChineseidiomstoryToRisewiththeRooster.36．A．late B．sorry C．ready D．famous37．A．interest B．respect C．pride D．kindness38．A．decided B．realized C．imagined D．promised39．A．his B．her C．its D．their40．A．rich B．busy C．close D．common41．A．madeup B．gotup C．gaveup D．pickedup42．A．sleeping B．discussing C．fighting D．reading43．A．order B．idea C．exam D．a(chǎn)bility44．A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．If45．A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)smuchas C．a(chǎn)sgoodas D．a(chǎn)ssoonas46．A．long B．dry C．cold D．quiet47．A．recently B．politely C．probably D．carefully48．A．Onhisway B．Bytheway C．Intheirway D．Inthisway49．A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．either D．neither50．A．mistakes B．dreams C．hobbies D．difficulties四、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOntheToweratYouzhouWherearethegreatmenofthepast?Andwherearethoseoffutureyears?Theskyandearthforeverlast;HereandnowIaloneshed(流)tears.Travelingnotonlyopensoureyesbutalsogivesusachancetothinkandexpressourfeelings.OntheToweratYouzhou,writtenbyChenZi’ang(661-702)intheTangDynasty,isanexample.Chenwrotethispoemin696.Atthattime,hewasupsetinhisarmycareer(生涯)undertheruleofEmpressWuZetian.HeclimbedtothetopofYouzhouTowerandwasamazedbytheviewoftheearthandsky.Hecouldn’thelpwonderingwherethegreatmenofthepastandfutureare.Comparedtotheuniverse,thepoetfeltthatpeoplearesmallandunimportant.Whatlastsforeveristhevast(廣闊的)earthandsky.Nobodycanbefreefromdeath.Evenso,Chenstillwantedtoservehiscountryandpeopleinhisshortlife.Buttherulersdidn’tseehistalents,soChenfeltsadandshedtearsalone.Withthesincere(真摯的)feelingsthatfitthesetting,Chencreatedamoving,sadsceneinthepoem.Itissadbutnotdiscouraging(令人氣餒的).Hislanguageissimplebutcarriesdeepmeaning.That’swhythepoemisstillpopularnow.51．Whenwasthepoemwritten?A．IntheQinDynasty. B．IntheTangDynasty.C．IntheSongDynasty. D．IntheMingDynasty.52．WhatwilllastforeveraccordingtoChenZi’ang?A．Therulers. B．Thepoem.C．Thegreatmen. D．Thevastearthandsky.53．Whatdoestheauthor(作者)thinkofthelanguageinthepoem?A．Simple. B．Sadanddiscouraging.C．Simplebutmeaningful. D．Upsetandsincere.BWaterisimportantforalllivingthingsonEarth.Thewatercycleisanaturalprocessthattakeswaterfromthegroundandtheskyandbringsitbacktotheearthagain.ItisacyclethathappensthewholeyearandismostactivefromMarchtoJuneinChina.Inthisarticle,wewillexplore(探索）thewatercycleanddiscussitsimportanceforEarth.Thewatercyclealwaysbeginswithwatervapour（蒸汽）.Whenit'shotoutside,youcanseecloudsforminginthesky.Thesecloudsaremadeofwatervapourthatcomesfromtheground,plantsandrivers.Aswatervapourrisesintothesky,itcoolsdownandbecomesclouds.Afterthat,cloudstravelthroughtheskyandfallbacktoEarthasrainorsnow.Then,waterrunsthroughriversandoceansandfinallyreturnstotheearthagainindifferentformslikerainwaterorsnow.ThewatercycleplaysanimportantroleinprotectingourEarth'sclimate（氣候）.Itprovidesuswithwatertodrinkandkeepsourclimatehealthy.Ontopofthat,ittakeswaterfromriversandoceansandbringsittotheareasthatdon'thaveenoughwater.Withoutthecycle,wewouldfacemanyproblems.Whenthereistoomuchwaterinoneplace,itbecomesaflood.Whenwaterisbadlyinneed,itbecomesadrought（旱災(zāi)）.Besides,watervapourcantakeheatfromthesunandkeepourplanetcool.Thewatercycleisanaturalprocessthatkeepsourplanetalive.It'simportantforplantsandanimalstodrinkwaterandforourriverstostayflowingwithwater.Understandingthewatercyclecanhelpusenjoythebeautyofnature,knowhowourplanetworksanddevelopbettermethodstoprotectourEarth.Andthatisaresponsibility（責(zé)任）weshouldtakeon.54.WhichseasonmighthavethemostactivewatercycleinChina?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.55.Whichistherightorderofthewatercycleaccordingtothetext?①Waterreturnstotheground.②Rainorsnowfallsdown.③Watervapourrisesup.④Cloudsareformedinthesky.A.③②④①B.④②③①C.④③②①D.③④②①56.Whyisthewatercycleimportant?A.Itbringswarmweather.B.Itshowsthebeautyofnature.C.Itmakestheclimatepleasant.D.Itcleanstheairandtheground.57.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.Toaskpeopletowaterplants.B.Toencouragepeopletosavewater.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotectourplanet.D.Toinspirepeopletogetclosetonature.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhatanimalsaretalkingabout?WiththedevelopmentofAI,wemaybeabletounderstandtheirlanguages!InProfessorKarenBakker’snewbook,TheSoundsofLife:HowDigitalTechnologyIsBringingUsClosertotheWorldsofAnimalsandPlants,shetalksabouthowAIishelpingustomakeananimalversion（版本）ofGoogleTranslate.Allaroundtheanimalkingdom,therearesoundsthatwecanhardlypickupandtranslate.Elephants,forexample,talkwitheachotherusinginfrasound（次聲波）—farbelowourhumanhearingrange.Coral（珊瑚）intheoceanalsosendssoundwavestoattractbabycoraltosaferareastogrow.Thisissurprisingascoraldoesn’thaveanyears!Scientistshaveplacedlisteningequipmentintotheseenvironmentstopickupthesoundsthathumanscannothear.Afterthesoundsarerecorded,AIcanstudytheirmeanings,accordingtothenewswebsiteVox.Forexample,IsraeliresearchersusedAItotranslatebats’15,000calls.Theyfoundthatmorethan60percentwereargumentsaboutfood,sleepandpersonalspace.Thistechnologycannotonlyunderstandtheanimalsbutalsocommunicatebacktothem.Forexample,beesusedancestocommunicate.Therefore,aresearchteaminGermanyputthebeelanguageAIsystemintoarobotbee.Theyaskedtherobottocreateadanceroutinetotellthebeeswherethenectar（花蜜）was,Voxreported.58.Elephantstalkwitheachotherbyusing________.A.DancesB.wavesC.infrasoundD.arguments59.Howmanyexamplesarementionedinthispassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.60.Whichanimalsendssoundstohelpitsbabiesgotosaferplaces?A.Abat.B.Anelephant.C.Abee.D.Acoral.61.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Animalsneedhelpfromhumanbeings.B.ScientistsuseAItohelpanimalsgetusedtotheirenvironments.C.AIhelpspeoplebetterunderstandandcommunicatewithanimals.D.Scientistscallonhumanstoprotectanimals.DMostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeoplethoughlonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowscientistssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticular(特定的)situation--forexample,afamilyproblemsthedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblem,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostserious.Unlikethesecondtype,chronicloneliness(慢性孤獨(dú))usuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecific(具體的)cause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unluckily,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologists(心理學(xué)家)agreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontact,e.g.friends,familymembers,co-workers,etc.Wedependondifferentkindsofpeoplefordifferentreasons.Forexample,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirownpopularity.Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Thoughtemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormal,healthypartoflife,chroniclonelinesscanbeaverysad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.62.Howwillyoudealwithtemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?A.Talktofriends.B.Paylittleattentiontoit.C.Gotoseeadoctor.D.Askyourteachersforhelp.63.Whatdoes“it”refertointhesecondparagraph?A.Temporaryloneliness.B.Anewplace.C.Situationalloneliness.D.Sleeplessness.64.Whatcanwelearnaboutlonelinessfromthepassage?A.Lonelypeopledon'thavemanyfriends.B.Oneproblemoflonelinessisaperson'ssocialcontacts.C.Chroniclonelinessoftenlastsabouttwoyearsandhasaparticularcause.D.Movingtoanewplacemustcauseyoutofeellonelyandhaveheadaches.65.Whydopsychologistswanttohelpchronicallylonelypeople?A.Chroniclonelinesscannotbecured.B.Chroniclonelinesscancauseseriousillness.C.Chroniclonelinessmaycausefamilyproblems.D.Chroniclonelinessmayhappenamongfamilies.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）五、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)A)請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞。66.Everybodyhopesthatpeopleallovertheworldcanlive_________(和平)togetherforever.67.Youcannotimaginehowmuchdifficultytheyhad__________(控制)theshipinthestorm.68.Becauseoftheheavyfog,tomorrow’spartyhasbeen_________.Let’sgotothecinemainstead.69.China’snew(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))onPEeducationencouragesschoolstoprovidesomepopularsports,suchasgymnastics,watersportsandtraditionalChinesesports.70.—Oh,mycomputerdoesn’tworkagain.—Thisisthethirdtimethisweek.Whatabout(thinkabout)buyinganewoneinstead?B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。highhighninetypleasedwealthdirect71.Themanhasmadeagreatdealofmoney．Heseemseven________thanotherbosses．72.ThewholesocietyspeakofHouChangliangbecauseofhis11yearsofvolunteerteachinginruralschoolsinGuangxi,GuizhouandYunnan.73.Whentheoldmanwasinhis_________,hebegantowritethenovel.74.DuringNationalHoliday,wetookatriptoHangzhou,buttoomanypeopletheremadethetripalittle.75.FengXiaogangisoneofthegreatestinourcountrytoday.C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。becomeleaveremindnotbemistake76.Theelderlycoupleworriedabouttheirlivesatallbecausethegovernmentandneighbourstookgoodcareofthem.77.—Doyouknowwhyfoodallergies(過(guò)敏)happeninthebody?—Yes,it’sbecauseourbodythefoodforsomethingharmfulandstartsfighting.78.—Peter,thetriptoHongKongourwalletemptyunlesswemakeathoughtfulplan.—OK,let’sdoitnow.79.Overthepast20years,differentkindsofemojis(表情符號(hào))ouronlinebodylanguage.80.—Nick,Iseemtohearavoicefromyourmask.Whatisit?—Listen,thesmartmaskmethattheairqualityaroundhereisnotsogood.六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞，使短文完整、通順。（請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上寫(xiě)出完整單詞）LikeWilliamShakespeare,poetDuFuhasthesameimportancetoChineseliterarytradition.Tointroducethecharmandbeautyoft____81____Chineseliteraturetoviewersaroundtheworld,aBBCdocumentaryinvitedafamousBritishactortoread15ofDu'spoemsthathavebeentranslatedintoEnglish.Thedocumentarydescribesthepoet’slifee____82___indetail.Bornin712,Dulivedunderthereign（統(tǒng)治）oftheTangEmperorXuanzong(713-756),atimem____83___byrichnessandculturalachievement.However,astheAnLushanRebellionof755flooredtheempire,Dusufferedalot.Throughu____84____anddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwritingandabout1,500poemshavebeenkeptovertheages.Inthesepoems,hepouredouthisw____85____abouthiscountryandpeopleandtheimportanceofcelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.ChinesepeoplereallyvaluetherecordingofhistoryandDuisbestatrecordinghistoryinhispoetry.That’sb___86___historicaleventsaremirrored（反映）inhisownlifeandspiritualjourney.T____87_____heneverhadahighpositioninthegovernment,Ducaredaboutcommonpeople.That'swhyhewasp____93__asaPoet-Sage（詩(shī)圣）bylatergenerations.Adifficultlifeandhisspiritofcaringabouttheworldhelpedhimc____94___somanyworks.DuisaculturalsymbolofancientChina,buthisworksandspiritshavea__95__encouragedpeopleoutsideChina.Asthedocumentarynoted,hisworkrepresentsavaluableculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))forthewholeworld,notjustChina.七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題(本題共5小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Run-downbuildings,rotteddoors,rusty(生銹的)machines...thisishowyoumightpictureanoldindustrialsite.ButmanyofthemnowhaveanewlookinChina.ShougangIndustrialParkinShijingshandistrictofBeijingisnowafamousandpopularcultureandsportssite.However,itusedtobeasteelmillthatwasbuiltin1919.Itoncehoused60,000workersandmademorethan10milliontonsofironandsteel.Toprotecttheenvironment,however,themillslowlyreduceditsproductionfrom2005untilitclosedin2010.Withthegovernment’ssupport,theoldmillhasbeenreborn.Cafes,bookstores,hotels,andofficesnowfillShougang’swarehousesandblastfurnaces(高爐).Self-drivingcarsmovearoundtheplacefortesting.Andduringthe2022WinterGames,Olympic