Chapter1Growingup語法（課件）新版香港朗文英語三年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Book3BChapter1KeyStructuresSimplepasttense

(regularverbs,was/were)

whenWecanusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutpastevents.Simplepasttensenowborn5monthsoldWhenIwasfivemonthsold,Icrawledforthefirsttime.WhenIamfivemonthsold…

amwasWecanuse‘when’totalkabouttime.Or:IcrawledforthefirsttimewhenIwasfivemonthsold.Simplepasttensenowborn13monthsoldWhenTimwas13monthsold,hewalkedforthefirsttime.Hisbrotherandsisterweresurprised.

iswas

arewereHewasnotscared.Let’slookatthesentencesagain.Simplepasttense(+ed)WhenIwasfivemonthsold,Icrawledforthefirsttime.WhenTimwas13monthsold,hewalkedforthefirsttime.walkedcrawledWeadd‘ed’toalotofactionwordstoformthepasttense.+edcrawlcrawledwalkwalkedlaughlaughedwatchwatchedSimplepasttense(+d)WhenSuewasthreeweeksold,shesmiledfortheWhenJoewaseightmonthsold,hedancedfortheWeadd‘d’toverbsthatendin‘e’.+dsmilesmileddancedancedsharesharedlikelikedfirsttime.firsttime.smileddancedHecriedontheswing.Simplepasttense(yied)WhenJamiewas18monthsold,heplayedontheswingforthefirsttime.criedplayedForverbsendingin‘y’,wechange‘y’to‘ied’.yiedcrycriedstudystudiedButforverbsendingin‘a(chǎn)y’suchas‘play’,weaddonly‘ed’.Simplepasttense(doubleconsonant+ed)WhenAnnewassixmonthsold,shehuggedherpuppyforthefirsttime.huggedhugWhenawordendswithashortvowelandthenaconsonant,wedoubletheconsonantandthenadd‘ed’.shortvowelconsonantggedchatttedKeyStructures1.Choosethecorrectanswers.PracticeWhenIoneyearold,I

forthefirsttime.waswereamdancedancedwasdanced2.Choosethecorrectanswers.PracticeWhenIfouryearsold,I

apuppyforthefirsttime.Iveryhappy.

waswereamhuggedhugwashuggedwas3.Choosethecorrectanswers.PracticeIawindowforthefirsttimewhenIfiveyearsold.Myparents

angry.Iscared.waswereambrokehugwaswasbrokewere4. Fillintheblankswith‘was’/‘were’andthecorrectformofwords.PracticeWhenI_____threeyearsold,I_________(start)kindergarten.Myparents_______excitedforme.wasstartedwerePracticeJames________(play)thepianoforthefirsttime______he______fiveyearsold.playedwhenwas5. Fillintheblankswith‘was’/‘were’andthecorrectformofwords.Practice________Betty______twoyearsold,she_________(watch)afilmforthefirsttime.She________(smile)and_________(clap).Whenwatchedsmiledwasclapped6. Fillintheblankswith‘was’/‘were’andthecorrectformofwords.PracticeOnthefirstdayofkindergarten,I______scared.I_______(cry).Mymother______worried.She_________(want)tomakemehappyandshe_________(hug)meforonehour!criedwaswaswantedhugged7. Fillintheblankswith‘was’/‘were’andthecorrectformofwords.PracticeI______(use)apairofscissorsforthefirsttimewhenIwasoneyearold.I______(play)inathemeparkforthefirsttime_____I_____threeyearsold.Myparents_______excitedtobringmethere.3.I_________(perform)onthestageforthefirsttime______I_____twoyearsold.I_____notscared.Myteachers______surprised.usedplayedwaswereperformedwerewaswas8. Fillintheblankswith‘was’/‘were’andthecorrectformofwords.whenwhenTheEndAcknowledgmentsWearegratefultothefollowingforpermissiontoreproducecopyrightphotographs:Giuseppe_R.Shutterstockforslide2KatiNeudert.Shutterstockforslide2IakovFilimonov.Shutterstockforslide3DmitryKalinovsky.Shutterstockforslide3AndreyArkusha.Shutterstockforslide3patpitchaya.Shutterstockforslides12–15Photocrea.Shutterstockforslide12Kuttelvaserova.Shutterstockforslide12arek_malang.Shutterstockforslide13AnastasiyaZalevska.Shutterstockforslide1