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ThelogicinGapFilling
句間邏輯句篇邏輯篇章邏輯考情透視
近五年高考真題七選五考點細(xì)目表
年份卷別體裁類別主題段首段中段尾2024新課標(biāo)I卷說明文人與自我使用英語詞典的心得140新課標(biāo)II卷說明文人與社會如何避免過度性旅游1312023新課標(biāo)I卷說明文人與自我學(xué)會自我原諒的辦法041新課標(biāo)II卷說明文人與社會開啟藝術(shù)之旅的建議1312022新課標(biāo)I卷說明文人與社會如何找到健身伙伴041新課標(biāo)II卷說明文人與社會寫文章好修改技巧1402021新課標(biāo)I卷記敘文人與社會巴黎一周生活經(jīng)歷140新課標(biāo)II卷說明文人與社會提高閱讀速度建議1222020新課標(biāo)I卷記敘文人與社會公開演講的一些原則131
1.定義2.現(xiàn)狀3.原因4.影響/后果5.措施Teachingaimsandprocedures.1.Toknowthelogic.認(rèn)識邏輯2.Tofeelthelogic.感受邏輯3.Topracticethelogic.練習(xí)邏輯4.Tousethelogic.運用邏輯
(一)并列(二)轉(zhuǎn)折(三)遞進(jìn)(四)因果(五)解證(六)總分1.Toknowthelogic.認(rèn)識邏輯1.Toknowthelogic.認(rèn)識邏輯1.Itrainedheavilylastnight,sothegroundiswetthismorning.2.IlikereadingandIlikewriting.3.Heisrichbutheisnothappy.4.Shenotonlypassedtheexam,butalsogotthehighestscore.5.Agooddietcontainsdifferentkindsoffood.
Grainsprovideenergy,vegetablesoffervitamins,andfruitssupplynaturalmorenutrients.6.Idecidedtostudyabroad.ThemainreasonisthatIwanttoexperiencedifferentculturesandeducationalsystems,whichwillbroadenmyhorizons.7.Somecitiesarefamousfortheirhistory.TakeRomeasanexample.Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).________.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.A.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmatters
B.StillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplantsC.Foreachofthosegardens,writedownthestrongestmemoryyouhave邏輯詞表并列
[2020·新高考I卷]Yourgoalisnottobeaperfectpublicspeaker.19______Andlikeeverythingelseinlife,thattakespractice.Remember,evenworldchampionathletespracticetheirskillsonaconsistentbasis.A.Dotheopposite.B.Youwanttobeaneffectivepublicspeaker.C.Youdon'tneedtoapologizeforaminorslip.D.Whenitcomestopublicspeaking,lessisusuallymore.E.Theobjectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudience.F.Takethefearoutofpublicspeakingbyfocusingonyourlisteners.G.However,themajorityofpeopleareeffectivespeakersbecausetheytraintobe.形式上并列邏輯詞表并列
指代
復(fù)現(xiàn)lt'simportanttopreparetheinsideofyourhomeforstrongwindsandrain.Butyoushouldalsokeepaneyeontheoutsideofyourhouse,too.Trim(修剪)trees,especiallydeadbranches,topreventanythingelsethatcouldflythroughawindowandcausedamageduringahurricane.4____A.Youshouldhaveacameraathome.B.ltcanbestrongenoughtoresisttheforcefulwinds.C.Makingsurenothingislooseinyouryardisimportant.D.Youmayseepeopletapingwindowsbeforeahurricanecomes,.E.Theywillbeabletoeffectivelykeepstormwateroutinmanycases.F.Itwillaidwithyourinsurancecompanyifanythingneedstobereplaced.G.Thesedangerousstormscanbringdamagetoyourhomeandbelongings.意思上并列高考題型組合練399主旨(一)并列并列結(jié)構(gòu)是指兩個或兩個以上的句子處于相同、并列的地位,句子之間不存在重要性上的等級關(guān)系,它們互不從屬,在內(nèi)容上表示客觀同時并存的事物或現(xiàn)象,共同說明一個話題。并列句群的使用頻率較高,特別是在議論文和說明文中。表示并列的關(guān)系詞,如:and;first(ly),second(ly),...,then/next,..;inthefirstplace,inthesecondplace,...,foronething,foranother,...;some...others....stillothers....ontheonehand...ontheotherhand2.Tofeelthelogic.感受邏輯高考題型組合練387EvenRomewasn'tbuiltinadaysogiveyourselfthepleasuretoenjoydiscoveringwhatyourbodyiscapableof!Alltheperfectbenefitswillimproveyourbloodpressureandbloodsugarlevels,helpingyoustrengthenyourcore,andevenhelpyoucontrolyourweightasanadditionalbenefit.5__Justdon'tforgettostretchaftereachtraining.A.Giveyourselfandyourbodytimetoprepare.B.Anddon'trelyjustongymsorothersimilarareas.C.Yourbalancewillalsogetbetterandbetterovertime.D.However,thereisalwayshiddendangerinthemountains.E.Trytocombinemuscletrainingwithyourindoorexercise.F.However,itisofgreatsignificancetogetpreparedphysically.G.lnthemountains,everyoneshouldfirstlyberesponsiblefortheirownessentials.邏輯詞表遞進(jìn)意思上遞進(jìn)形式上遞進(jìn)復(fù)現(xiàn)[2021.全國甲卷]Setastartingtime.Maybeyousay“go”orturnonacertainsong,orwhatever.____40_____.Anddon'tforgettoputoutsomecookiesandfruits.Remember,it'saparty!A.LesspeoplethanthatB.HoldaclothingswapC.Iftwopeoplearecompeting D.JustkeepmusicplayingthroughoutE.DonatewhateverclothesareleftoverF.HaveeveryoneputtheirclothesintherightspotsG.Telleveryonetobringcleanclothesingoodcondition意思上遞進(jìn)復(fù)現(xiàn)Exploringyourownheritagecanbefun.Itcanhelpyoulearnaboutyourself,yourfamily,andyourancestors.Butit'salsoimportanttocareabouttheheritageofothers.__5___.Itcanalsoleadyoutofindthingsyoumayhaveincommonwithothers!A.TheyaretreasuresthatcanbetouchedB.Whattangibleitemscanbepartheritage?C.However,heritageisn'tlimitedtoconcreteobjects.D.Languages,holidaysandcustomsalsomakethelist.E.Therefore,it'sdifficulttoprotectthemfromfadingaway.F.Doingsocanhelpyoubuildastrongerunderstandingofothercultures.G.lthasbeenpartofculturalheritageinmanyAfricannationsforcenturies.形式上遞進(jìn)高考題型組合練405復(fù)現(xiàn)[2023新課標(biāo)I卷-第36題]PersonalForgivenessTakingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon'tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr(犯錯)ishuman._36_Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D.It’sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat’shappenedorforgetit.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn’tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.意思上遞進(jìn)指代
主旨(三)遞進(jìn)遞進(jìn)句群在英語各個題型中的出現(xiàn)頻率較高。遞進(jìn)句群中的句子,通常是后面的句子在程度、范圍、時間或數(shù)量等方面又進(jìn)了一步表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的連接詞有also也,而且;further另外(地);furthermore而且,此外;likewise同樣地,similarly相似地,類似地;moreover而且,inaddition另外,加之;what’smore更重要的是;too也,還;either也;aswell也notonly...butalso...不但……而且……等。[2021.1月浙江卷]Grocerystorestrytohaveenoughemployeesatcheckouttogetalltheircustomersthroughwithminimumdelay.32______Anysmallinterruption-apricecheck,achattycustomer--canhavedownstreameffects,holdingupanentireline.A.Whydoesthisalwaysseemtohappentoyou?B.Sowhydon'tmostplacesencourageserpentinelines?C.Someofthemmayhavestoodinaqueueforalmostanhour.D.Thechancesofyourlinebeingthefastestareonlyoneinthree.E.Howhighistheprobabilitythatyouareinthefastestwaitingline?F.Withthreeregisters,thismethodismuchfasterthanthetraditionalapproach.G.Butsometimes,asonaSundayafternoon,thesystemgetsparticularlybusy.邏輯詞表轉(zhuǎn)折Ontheway,weweretoldtheunusualphenomenonwouldn’tbeobservedintherain.Wesighedwithdisappointment.3Andthesunsetinthewest,thecloudsdisappearedandthemistfaded.A.Itseemedtorainsoon.B.Wehadtostopforashelter.C.Unexpectedly,theskybegantoclear.D.Theywerelikegoldfishswimmingcalmlyinwater.E.Thenextmorning,wecontinuedourclimbintherain.F.Justbeforeoureyes,themysteriousphenomenonappeared.G.Itsometimesappearedinwhitemist,andsometimeswascompletelycoveredbyclouds.高考題型組合練417邏輯詞表轉(zhuǎn)折Hangingaroundallsummerisagreatwaytorelax,butitwon’tcontributetoyourtimemanagementskill.3Thisskillhelpsyoudecidewhatshouldbeaccomplishedinadayandlearnhowtohandlethosethingstomakeithappen,whichinvolvesprioritizing,planningandjudginghowmuchyoucanrealisticallyfinish.Thebestwaytodevelopthisskillisthroughpractice.A.Workingwill,though.B.Butsuchjobsupliftwillpower.C.Notsureofyourfutureprofession?D.Doesasummerjobhelpwithcollege?E.Actually,itsaddedbonusesgobeyondyourwallet.F.There’revariousconfidence-boostingchallengestoovercome.G.Youcandevelopfriendshipsandincreaseyourvisibilityaswell.高考題型組合練411形式上轉(zhuǎn)折復(fù)現(xiàn)邏輯詞表轉(zhuǎn)折(二)轉(zhuǎn)折句與句之間如果存在著句意由一個方向轉(zhuǎn)向另一個方向,那這種句際關(guān)系就稱為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,轉(zhuǎn)折句群的句子之間在意思上是全然相反或者相的,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞有but但是;however/whereas然而;
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