【中考真題】2023年遼寧省本溪市、遼陽市、葫蘆島市中考英語真題（附答案）

2023年遼寧省本溪市、遼陽市、葫蘆島市中考英語真題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Thankstotheteacher\help,Isolvedallthe________easily.

A.chancesB.problemsC.habitsD.grades

2.WhilestayinginBeijing,theforeignersliketo________inBeijinghutongs.

A.hangoutB.bringoutC.tryoutD.setout

3.—Isthis________hat?

—Yes,Igotitfrommygrandfatherasabirthdaygift.

A.hisB.herC.yourD.my

4.Thetomatoandbeefsouptastes________.I'dlikealittlemore.

A.harmfulB.funnyC.terribleD.delicious

5.—IsthisredjacketTony's?

—No,it________behis.Hedoesn'tlikered.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.wouldn't

6.It'srainingtoohardoutside.Wewon'tleave________therainstops.

A.ifB.afterC.whenD.until

7.Mymotherwasveryhappybecausesheboughtabeautifulscarf_____online.

A.cheaplyB.badlyC.activelyD.safely

8.—IhavetroublewithmyEnglish.

—John'sEnglishisthe________inourclass.Youcanaskhimforhelp.

A.worstB.bestC.fastestD.slowest

9.Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,but________ofthemhadit.

A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none

10.—WillMr.Licometotheparty?

一Yes.He________myinvitationhappily.

A.reachedB.acceptedC.achievedD.expressed

11.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?

—Aboutthreekilometers.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howoften

12.—rilvisittheoldpeople'shomethisweekend,butIdon,tknow_

—Ybucanrideabike.

A.howIshouldgothereB.whoIshouldgowith

C.whenIshouldcomebackD.whereIshouldstay

13.Theboystheexcitingsoccergamewhentheteachercamein.

A.talkedaboutB.talkabout

C.weretalkingaboutD.willtalkabout

14.Wcshouldbeourparents.Theyhavedonealotforus.

A.thirstyforB.thankfultoC.angrywithD.similarto

15.—IwilltakethePEtesttomorrow.

A.SoundsgoodB.HurryupC.NowayD.Goodluck

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5

從所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）。

A:Hi,LinTao!Iheardyourspeechwassuccessfulyesterday.Congratulations（祝賀）！

B:16

A:It'sapitythatImissedit.17

B:ItwasabouttraditionalChinesemedicine.

A:TraditionalChinesemedicine?18

B:Byjoiningaclub.

A:TminterestedintraditionalChinesemedicine,too.19

B:ThisSundaymorning.20

A:Sure,I'dloveto.

B:Let'smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.

A:OK.Seeyou!

A.Ofcourse.

B.Thankyou.

C.Whatwasitabout?

D.Wherewasitfrom?

E.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

F.Howdoyouknowsomuchaboutit?

G.Whenwillyougototheclubnexttime?

試卷第2頁，共14頁

三、完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

Iworkedinasmalloffice.Isharedasmall21withanotherthreepersons.In

thatsmallfridge,therewasawaterfilterpitcher（“慮水壺）.Onepersonsaidthewaterinit

tasted“dirty”.Itwenton22afewdays.Andshewasvery23thatIcould

slilldrinkthewalciwilliuulanyIruublc.Thalmademelliinkllicicwasbumclliingwrung

withmytastebuds（味蕾）.24Iwaswrong.MytastebudswereOK.Andthewater

reallytastedfine.

25.shefoundouttheproblem.Itwasn'tthewater.Itwashercup.Shejust

26tocleanhercup,soafterawhile,thewaterlookeddirty.Shecleanedhercup,then

drankthewaterwithnoproblem.

Istartto27theworldwelivein.Whenwemeetproblems,we28

blame（指責(zé)）otherpeopleandotherthingswithoutthinkingtwice.Theworldisn'tperfect,1

know.ButIthinkweshouldask29somequestions:Whatistheproblem?DidI

makea30?HowcanIcorrectit?CanIbebetter?

Iwanttotellyouthatyoushouldalwayscleanyourowncup.Becausewhenyoudo,the

waterwilltastemuchbetter.Ipromiseyouthis.

21.A.cupB.deskC.fridgeD.computer

22.A.atB.ofC.toD.for

23.A.afraidB.patientC.surprisedD.happy

24.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So

25.A.lbbehonestB.ForexampleC.AtlastD.Afterall

26.A.forgotB.wantedC.rememberedD.hoped

27.A.callinB.thinkaboutC.lookafterD.partwith

28.A.happilyB.politelyC.hardlyD.quickly

29.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.myself

30.A.ruleB.mistakeC.wishD.noise

四、閱讀單選

Howtimeflies!Graduation（畢業(yè)）iscomingforninth-graders!Duringthelastthree

years,whatwasyourhighlight（高光時(shí)刻）ofmiddleschool?Somestudentsinourschool

wereinvitedtosharetheirstories.

.Jack,Class2WhcnIwasinGradeEight,ourschoolcelebratedits75thbirthday.Iwas

askedtomakevideosforthecelebration.Everydayatlunchtime,Itookphotosandmade

videosaround（heschool.AndIcaughteverychancetoinvitemyteachersandclassmatesto

sayblessingwords（祝福語）totheschool.WhenIwatchedthevideoImadeatthe

celebrationceremony（儀式），Ifeltproud.Itwasmyhighlight.

Lucy,Class41'monmyschooldancingteam.Theteamislikeafamilytome.Inthe

dailytraining,allthememberspracticehard.Wealwayshelpeachotherandencourageeach

other.Thankstoallourhardwork,wehavewonmanyprizes.Theyarethehighlightsofmy

timeinmiddleschool.

Kate,Class51stillrememberourcharity（慈善）sale.Ourclassneededtobuythings

andsell（hem,thengiveawayallthemoneywemadetochildreninsomepoorareas.The

thingsweboughtweresomesofttoysandkeyringswithanimalpictures.Thesalewasa

greatsuccess.WemadeoverLOOOyuanandItookprideinourclassanditsteamspirit.It

wasmyhighlight.

31.Jackfbrthecelebrationofhisschool's75thbirthday.

A.drewpicturesB.madevideos

C.interviewedparentsD.saidblessingwords

32.Lucy'sdancingteamwonmanyprizesbecauseof.

A.hardworkB.kindteachers

C.greattalentD.specialchances

33.Kate'sclassheldacharitysaletohelp.

A.animalsintheforestB.oldpeopleinhercity

C.studentswithouttoysD.childreninpoorareas

試卷第4頁，共14頁

34.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Jacktookphotosintheevening.

B.Lucywonmanyprizesinsinging.

C.Katesoldsofttoystomakemoney.

D.ThethreestudentsareinGradeEight.

35.What,sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage?

A.HelpfulTrainingB.WonderfulHighlights

C.HappyGraduationD.MeaninglessActivities

Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Healwaysworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthe

future.Oneday,thekingnoticedacobbler（修鞋匠）.Althoughheworeragged（破舊的）

clothes,hewasveryhappy.Howcouldhesmilesobrightly?Thekingdecidedtofindout.

Thenextday,thekingdressedinragsandfollowedthecobblerhome.

“Please,sir,canyougivesomefoodtome?^^askedtheking.

“Ofcourse,Msaidthecobbler.

“Whyareyousohappy?”

“TodayImadeenoughmoneybyrepairingshoestobuythebread.,,

“Butwhatifyoudon'tmakeenoughmoneyfbrfoodtomorrow?*,

“Ihavefaith（信心）.Everythingwillbefine.”

Thistouchedtheking.Buthewonderedwhatwouldhappenifthecobblercouldn'tmake

enoughmoney.Sothenextday,thekingdidn'tpermitanyonetorepairshoes.Thecobbler

waspuzzled（困惑的），buthewasn'tdown.Whenhesawsomevillagerstryingtocarrywater

home,hehelpedthemandgotcoinsfromthem.

Thateveningthekingwenttothecobbler'shouseagain.Thecobblerwashavingsoup

andsmiling.

“Howcouldyoupayfbrthefoodtoday?”askedtheking.

“Imademoneybyhelpingthevillagerscarrywaler."saidthecobbler.

“Butwhatwillyoudotomorrow?”

“Ihavefaith.Everythingwillbefine.”

“Yourfaithhasdrivenawaymyfearaboutthefuture.Thankyou/'saidtheking.

36.Thekingwasunhappybecausehetoomuch.

A.caredforhispeopleB.lovedhismoney

C.worriedabouthisfutureD.missedhisfamily

37.Thekingfollowedthecobblerhometofindout.

A.whatheateB.whyhewashappy

C.ifhehadbreadD.howmuchhemade

38.Theunderlined（畫線的）word"permit“means"

A.serveB.warnC.allowD.control

39.Thecobblergotthemoneybywhennobodyrepairedshoesthatday.

A.carryingsandB.sellingwater

C.repairingshoesD.helpingvillagers

40.Thepassagetellsusthatweshould,

A.havefaithB.leamtoshare

C.trustothersD.remembertorelax

Dogsarcourbestfriends.Butit'shardtobelievethattheyusedtobewildanimals.

Thousandsofyearsago,youcouldn'tfinddogs.Youcouldfindwolves（狼）.Wolvesand

humanslivedsidebyside.Thewolvesprobablyatethefoodpeoplethrewawayaroundtheir

villages.Astimewentby,thesewolvesstartedtobeguarddogsandhelptodriveaway

dangerousanimals.Sincethen,wchavebeenfriendswithdogs.

Dogscommunicatethroughbodylanguageandsound.Itmightbark（吠）with

excitement,giveyoualick（舔）orwag（擺動(dòng)）itstailtoshowitshappiness.Waggingitstail

backandforth（來回地）meansadogfeelsrelaxedandfriendly.Waggingitstaillowtellsyou

thatadogfeelsworried.Standingitstailstraightuptellsyouthatadogfeelsnervous.

Dogsarelovelyanimals.Scientistshavefoundthatkeepingadogcanmakepeople

healthierandpeoplecanhaveahigherlevelofphysicalactivity.Ifyouwanttokeep

adogasapet,makesureyourfamilyhasenoughspace,moneyandthetimethatyouneedto

careforadog.Playandexerciseareimportantfordogstostayhappyandfit.Somedogslike

tojumpwiththeirownersorgoforaswim.Formostdogs,themostimportantjobofallis

bringingloveandjoytotheirfamilies.

試卷第6頁，共14頁

41.Dogswerethousandsofyearsago.

A.tigersB.lionsC.horsesD.wolves

42.Sincesomewolves,wehavebeenfriendswiththem.

A.foundpeople'shousesB.atepeople'sfood

C.startedtobeguarddogsD.livednearthevillages

43.Whenadogishappy,itwillaccordingtothethirdparagraph（段落）.

A.barkwithexcitementB.wagitstaillow

C.standitstailstraightupD.lickitsownbody

44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesmaybeputinthe""inParagraph4?

A.Whatcanadogdo?B.Areyouafraidofdogs?

C.Whydopeoplelikedogs?D.Doyouwanttokeepadog?

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Everyfamilymustkeepadog.

B.Keepingadogisgoodforhealth.

C.Healthierpeoplecankeepmoredogs.

D.Dogscanbringmanyfriendstothefamily.

Lulu,aHungarianPhD（匈牙利哲學(xué)博士）studentatTsinghuaUniversity,firstcameto

Beijingin2017.Shesoonfellinlovewiththecity.Shealsofoundhergreatest

hobbyPekingOpera.

LuluwatchedPekingOperafbrthefirsttimeinanoperamuseum.founditreally

fantastic,shesaid."Boththeoutfits（裝束）andthemovementsweresowonderful.The

face-paintingwassomethingI'dneverseenbefore.ItissodifferentfroiriWesternopera.”

Withgreatinterest,shejoinedthePekingOperagroupofTsinghuaUniversity.That

madeherseethatPekingOperaismuchmorethanjustthelooks."Thereisreally,reallyhuge

culturalandhistoricalbackgroundinPekingOpera.”

Thegroupmemberspracticetwiceaweek.Mostly,theypracticesingingandmovements.

ThebiggestproblemforLuluwaslearningtheAsianwayofsinging."Tostartwith,my

throatwasingreatpain,becauseIwasusingmyvoiceinthewrongway,“shesaid.Butwith

thehelpofteachers,shehasimprovedalot.

Thereareotherinternationalstudentsinthegroup."IreallylovePekingOperabecause

itbringsustogether/'shesaid.UIbelievethatarthasnoboundaries（界限）andmusichasno

languagebarriers（障礙）.IhopetosharemyloveforPekingOperawithmorepeopleoutside

China.^^

46.LulufirstcametoBeijingin.

A.2016B.2017C.2018D.2019

47.WhenLulufirstwatchedPekingOpera,shefoundtheoutfitsandmovementswere

A.uglyB.strangeC.wonderfulD.old

48.LulupracticesPekingOperaaweekinthegroup.

A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

49.Luluhadtroublewiththewayofsingingatfirstbecause.

A.shedidn'tgetenoughpractice

B.shewasn'tgoodatsingingatall

C.shecouldn'tpronounceChinesewell

D.shedidn'tusehervoiceintherightway

50.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer（推斷）thatinthefuture.

A.fewerPekingOperagroupswillbesetup

B.theAsianwayofsingingwillbehardertolearn

C.LuluwillintroducePekingOperatomoreforeigners

D.morestudentsinTsinghuaUniversitywilllearnWesternopera

五、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話

在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對(duì)話完整。

A:Hello,thisisTom.51?

B:Yes,thisisMikespeaking.

A:Hi,Mike.Canyougotothemovieswithmetonight?

試卷第8頁，共14頁

B:52.I'mnotfeelingwell.

A:53?

B:Ihaveaheadache.

A:I'msorrytohearthat.54?

B:Yes,Ihaveseenthedoctor.HesaidIjusthadacold.It'snotserious.

A:Oh,liedownandhavearest.Lefsmakeitnexttime.

B:OK.

A:55.

B:Thankyou.

六、完成句子

56.我們?cè)卩l(xiāng)下度過了一個(gè)愉快的周末。

Wespentahappyweekend.

57.無論你做什么事，應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自己做決定。

Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldlearnto.

58.李紅從不和父母頂嘴。

LiHongnevertohisparents.

59.世界上越來越多的人喜歡學(xué)習(xí)漢語。

liketolearnChineseintheworld.

60.下周我們學(xué)校將有一個(gè)藝術(shù)節(jié)。

anartfestivalinourschoolnextweek.

七、漢譯英：整句

61.多美的一首詩啊!

62.這個(gè)男孩經(jīng)常被他的老師們表揚(yáng)。

63.我爸爸買這輛轎車已經(jīng)五年了。

八、語篇翻譯

閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫線皆分的句子譯成中文。

Happybirthday!Youhavegrownalittlemore.Everybodyhasabirthdaypartyevery

year.Butwhatabouttrees?Treesdon'thavebirthdayparties.Theyhaverings（年輪）.How

canweknowatree'sage?1.Wecancountitsrings.Theringsareinsidethetrunk（樹干）.A

ringhasalightpartandadarkpart.Thelightpartsshowwinterandspring.Thedarkparts

showsummerandautumn.Eachtreeringmeansoneyear.Soanoldtreehasmanyrings.2.If

youwanllosee（heringsinsideairee.youneedlocutitdown.Butnoonewantstodothat.

64.

65.

九、短文選詞填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確（每個(gè)詞只能用一

次，有兩個(gè)多余詞）。

shapeawfulmaketooeitherbecomemiddleandspecialleavewithouthistor

y

hereislotsofdeliciousfoodinXinjiang.Butnofoodisas

66asnang（餓）.Itisusuallyroundandflat（平的），thickontheedge（邊緣）andthinin

the67.ThefoodisquitepopularinXinjiang.Peopletheresaytheycangoadayif

theydon'teatmeat,butcan'tliveaday68nang.Asforvisitors,theycan'tmissit,

69

Nanghasdifferentsizes,tastesand70.It'snotdifficulttomakenang.Itismade

offloui?（面粉）.71nangmoredelicious,peopleaddsesame（芝麻），milk,sugar,salt,

meatorotherthingstoit.Hotnangtastesgood.Youcanhaveitwithtea,souporotherthings.

試卷第10頁，共14頁

Nanghasa72ofover2.000years.Hereisastoryaboutthestartofthespecial

food.Onaveryhotday,amanfoundsomedough（生面團(tuán)）was73outsideandwas

cooked（熟的）.Itsmeltandtastedgood.Hesharedthefoodwithothers74theyall

likedit.Thenpeoplebegantomakethefoodandit75moreandmorepopular.

NownangisverypopularinXinjiang.ManypeopleinotherpartsofChinaarcalso

tryingthespecialfoodandfallinginlovewithit.

十、閱讀回答問題

閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問題。

Whenpeoplearoundtheworldtalkaboutping-pong,theymustthinkofChina.Without

doubt,ping-ponghasbeenChina'snationalsportfbralongtime.WhydoChineseping-pong

playersalwaysdominate（稱霸）iheworld'smajor（主要的）ping-pongevents（比賽項(xiàng)目）？

Oneofthereasonsisthatthereisalargefanbase（基礎(chǔ)）fbrthesportinChina.Almost

everyonecanplayalittle.Youcanhearthesoundofping-pongalmosteverywhereinChina.

Peopleofallageslikethiskindofsport.

Myfather,forexample,hasplayeditformorethan50years.Everyday,hegoestothe

parkandplaysping-pongwithhisoldfriendsfortwohours.Itispartofhislife.Hewaseven

namedoneofthe“BeijingMasters（高手）“whenhewas70.

Notonlytheoldpeople,butalsokidsarepracticinghardinanyping-pongclubinChina.

Manychildrenhopethattheycanbeexcellentplayersoneday.Thegreatplayers*spiritof

nevergivingupencouragestheyoungtosticktotheirdrcams.Also,manykidssayplaying

ping-ponghelpsthemrelaxafterdoingschoolwork.

Chinesepeopletakepartinthissport,notonlytowin,butalsotohavefiin,tosocialize

（社交）andtoliveahealthylife.

76.Whoalwaysdominatestheworld'smajorping-pongevents?

77.Howlonghasthewriter'sfatherplayedping-pong?

78.Whatdoesthegreatplayers5spiritencouragetheyoungtodo?

79.Whydomanykidsplayping-pongafterdoingschoolwork?

80.DoChinesepeopleplayping-pongjusttowin?

十一、閱讀填表

閱讀下面短文，完成表格。

Asweallknow,foodwastecanbeseeneverywhere.Tohelpdealwithit,ourwhole

classdidasurvey.Hereisthefoodwastereport.

Inhomes

Wefindthatthereisseriousfoodwasteinhomes.Somepeoplefinishonlyabouthalfof

themeat,vegetablesorfruittheyhavealreadybought.Theythrowawaytherestofthefood.

Somepeopledon'tcheckwhatfoodtheyhavebeforeshopping.Soit'swisefbrpeopletoplan

meals.Theyshouldcheckwhatisintheirfridges.Andtheycanreadsomebooksabout

cookingtodealwiththefoodtheyhave.

Inschools

Alotoffoodiswastedinschools.Toomuchfoodisorderedfromfoodsuppliers（供應(yīng)

商）.Manystudentsoftendon'tlikethefoodthattheirschoolsservethem.Soschoolsshould

orderlessfood.Andstudentsshouldbeeducatedtoknowtheimportanceofsavingfood.

Theycanalsoplayapartindecidingmenuswiththeschoolcooks.

Inrestaurants

Foodwasteisaseriousproblemhere.Toomanyfreshingredients（食材）arcordered

everyday.Andfoodgoesstale（不新鮮的）soonandiswastedduringcooking.Some

restaurantsservecustomersmorethantheycaneatup.Forthesereasons,foodmustbe

properlystored（儲(chǔ)存）andkeptattherighttemperature.Andcustomersshouldbe

encouragedtotakeawaythefoodtheycan'teatup.

AFoodWasteReport

IntroductionSuggestions

>Somepeopleeathalfof>Theyshouldplanmeals82.

In

thefoodandthrowaway>Thcyshouldcheckthefoodintheir

homes

8J___.fridges.

試卷第12頁，共14頁

>Somepeopledon'tcheck>Theyshouldreadbooksabout

whatfoodtheyhavebeforecooking.

shopping.

>Schoolsordertoomuch>Schoolsshouldorderlessfood.

Infood.>Studentsshouldknowit'simportantto

schools>Studentswastethefood83___andtheycanplayapartindeciding

theydon'tlike.menus.

>Somerestaurantsordertoo

>Foodmustbeproperlystoredandkept

manyingredients.

85_.

_84_>Restaurantsserve

>Customersshouldtakeawaythefood

customersmorethantheycaneat

theycan'teatup.

up.

十二、小作文

86.學(xué)校將舉辦九年級(jí)學(xué)生畢業(yè)典禮(graduationceremony)。請(qǐng)你以班長(zhǎng)劉麗的名

義，向各位家長(zhǎng)發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。請(qǐng)家長(zhǎng)和孩子于7月7日上午9點(diǎn)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)學(xué)校操場(chǎng)，參加

典禮并觀看表演。短文開頭已紿出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。詞數(shù)：30詞左右。

Dearparents,

OurschoolwillholdagraduationceremonyforthestudentsinGradeNine.

LiuLi

十三、電子郵件

87.同學(xué)們，我們的班級(jí)將開啟一次愉快的畢業(yè)之旅，每名同學(xué)都可以參與這次旅

行的策劃。假如你是王海，請(qǐng)正英文給班主任吳老師寫一封電子郵件，從旅行地點(diǎn)、所

帶物品及師生活動(dòng)等方面，談?wù)勀愕南敕?。詞數(shù)：80?100詞。

要求：（1）語意連貫，層次清晰，書寫規(guī)范。

（2）文中包括所提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。

（3）郵件開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearMs.Wu,

I'mhappytohearthatourclassisgoingtotakeagraduation

trip.___________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

WangHai

試卷第14頁，共14頁

參考答案：

1.B

【詳解】句意：多虧了老師的幫助，我輕而易舉地解決了所有的問題。

考查名詞辨析。chances機(jī)會(huì)；problems問題；habits習(xí)慣；grades成績(jī)。根據(jù)“Thankstothe

teacher^help,Isolvedallthe”可知是在老師的幫助下，解決了所有問題。故選B。

2.A

【詳解】句意：在北京逗留期間，外國人喜歡在北京的胡同里閑逛。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。hangout閑逛;bringout生產(chǎn);tryout試驗(yàn);setout出發(fā)。根據(jù)“inBeijinghiZongs”

可知，是指在胡同里閑逛，故選A。

3.C

【詳解】句意：一這是你的帽子嗎？一是的，這是我祖父送給我的生日禮物。

考查代詞辨析。his他的；her她的；your你的；my我的。根據(jù)“Yes,Igotitfrommygrandfather

asabirlhdaygift”可知，是問對(duì)方這是否是“你”的帽子，應(yīng)用第二人稱，故選C。

4.D

【詳解】句意：西紅柿牛肉湯嘗起來很美味。我還想再來一點(diǎn)。

考查形容詞辨析。harmful有害的：funny搞笑的；terrible糟糕的：delicious美味的。根據(jù)'Td

likealittlemore.”可說明西紅柿牛肉湯嘗起來很美味，故選D。

5.A

【詳解】句意：——這件紅夾克是托尼的嗎？一不，不可能是他的。他不喜歡紅色。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不可能；mustn't禁止；needn't不需要;wouldiTt將不。根據(jù)“Hedoesn't

likered.”可知這件紅夾克不可能是托尼的，表示有把握的否定推測(cè)應(yīng)用cant故選A。

6.D

【詳解】句意：外面雨下得太大了。雨停了我們才能離開。

考查連詞辨析。if如果;after在...之后；when當(dāng)....時(shí)候；until直到。此處是not...until...“直

到……才……”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。

7.A

【詳解】句意：我媽媽很高興，因?yàn)樗诰W(wǎng)上便宜地買了一條漂亮的圍巾。

考查副詞辨析。cheaply便宜地；badly差地：actively積極地：safely安全地。根據(jù)“Mymother

wasveryhappybecauseshebought...”可知，媽媽高興是因?yàn)橐缘蛢r(jià)買到了漂亮的圍巾。故選

A。

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8.B

【詳解】句意：一我的英語有困難。一約翰的英語是我們班最好的。你可以找他幫忙。

考查形容詞辨析。worst最壞的:best最好的；fastest最快的:slowest最慢的。根據(jù)“Ihavetrouble

withmyEnglish.”和“Youcanaskhimfbrhelp.”可知英語有問題可以找約翰幫忙，說明約翰的

英語很好，故選B。

9.C

【詳解】句意：我試著在兩家書店買這本字典，但它們都沒有賣。

考查代詞辨析。both（兩者）都；all（三者及以上）都：neither（兩者）都不；none（三者

及以上）都不。根據(jù)“Itriedtobuythedictionaryintwobookstores,but..”可知，這兩家書店都

沒有我想買的書。故選C。

10.B

【詳解】句意：一李先生會(huì)來參加聚會(huì)嗎？—是的。他愉快地接受了我的邀請(qǐng)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。reached到達(dá);accepted接受;achieved實(shí)現(xiàn);expressed表達(dá)。根據(jù)“myinvitation”

可知，是接受了我的邀請(qǐng)，會(huì)來參加聚會(huì)。故選B。

II.C

【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約三公里。

考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)，多久；Howmuch多少，多少錢；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)：Howoften

多久一次。根據(jù)"Aboutthreekilometers.”可知，問句詢問距離多遠(yuǎn)。故選C。

12.A

【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我要去敬老院，但我不知道該怎么去。一你可以騎自行車。

考查賓語從句。how1shouldgothere我該怎么去那兒;whoIshouldgov/ilh我該和誰一起去；

whenIshouldcomeback我什么時(shí)候回來：whereIshouldstay我該待在哪里。根據(jù)"Youcan

rideabike.”可知,是指去敬老院的方式,應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選A。

13.C

【詳解】句意：當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來時(shí)，男孩們正在談?wù)撃菆?chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"whentheteachercamein.”可知此處是含有when的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主句用

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句用一般過去式，故選C。

14.B

【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該感謝我們的父母。他們?yōu)槲覀冏隽撕芏唷?/p>

考查形容詞短語辨析。bethirstyfor渴望；bethankfulto對(duì)...感謝：beangrywith對(duì)....生

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氣：besimilarlo與...相似。根據(jù)“Weshouldbe...ourparents.Theyhavedonealotfbrus”

可知，父母為我們做了很多，所以我們要感謝他們，故選

15.D

【詳解】句意：——我明天要參加體育考試?！Ｄ愫眠\(yùn)！

考查情景交際。Soundsgood聽起來不錯(cuò)；Hurryup快點(diǎn)；Noway沒門；Goodluck祝你好

運(yùn)。對(duì)方要參加考試，空處應(yīng)對(duì)比表達(dá)祝愿。故選D。

16.B17.C18.F19.G20.E

【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，內(nèi)容主要是關(guān)于B做的關(guān)于中醫(yī)的演講以及B邀請(qǐng)A一起

去俱樂部。

16.根據(jù)“Congratulations（祝賀）!”可知，對(duì)于他人的祝賀要表示感謝，選項(xiàng)B“謝謝你！”符

合語境，故選B。

17.根據(jù)“ItwasabouttraditionalChinesemedicine”可知，問演講是關(guān)于什么的，選項(xiàng)C”是

關(guān)于什么的？"符合語境，故選C.

18.根據(jù)“Byjoiningaclub.”可知,是問方式，選項(xiàng)F“你怎么知道這么多？”符合語境,故選

Fo

19.根據(jù)“ThisSundaymorning”可是，是問時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)G“你下次什么時(shí)候去俱樂部？”符合

語境，故選G。

20.根據(jù)“Sure,I'dloveto.”可知，此處表示邀請(qǐng)，選項(xiàng)E“你愿意和我一起去嗎？”符合語境，

故選E。

21.C22.D23.C24.B25.C26.A27.B28.D29.C

30.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文作者由自己在工作生活中遇到的小事引發(fā)了對(duì)周圍世界的思考。

21.句意：我和另外三個(gè)人共用一個(gè)小冰箱。

cup杯子：desk桌子；fridge冰箱；computer電腦。根據(jù)“Inthatsmallfridge”可知是指小冰箱，

故選Co

22.句意：這種情況持續(xù)了幾天。

at在；of.......的；to至lj；for為了。根據(jù)“afewdays”可知此處是“for+時(shí)間段”的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。

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23.句意：她很驚訝，我仍然可以沒有任何問題地喝水。

afraid害怕的；patient耐心的：surprised驚訝的：happy開心的。糧據(jù)“Icouldstilldrinkthewater

withoutanytrouble.”可知作者可以正常喝水，水嘗起來并不“臟”，所以她很驚訝，故選C。

24.句意：但我錯(cuò)了。

And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根據(jù)“MytastebudswereOK.”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，

故選B。

25.句意：最后，她