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2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初中期末學(xué)生發(fā)展素養(yǎng)監(jiān)測活動(dòng)九年級(jí)英語試卷本卷共8頁,51小題,滿分90分??荚囉脮r(shí)75分鐘注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆在“考場號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置涂自己的考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。二、語法選擇(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneday,afathertookhissontogobacktotheirhometown.Theyvisitedthelittleboy’sunclewholivedon31farm.Theyspentthreedaysandnightsonthefarm.Whentheywere32thewayhome,thefatheraskedhisson,“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwas33,Dad.”saidtheson.“Whatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”askedthefather.Thesonanswered,“Wehaveonedog34theyhavefive.Wehaveasmallpoolthatreachesthemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveabigriver35hasnoend.Wehavesome36inourgardenandtheyhavethestarsatnight.Wehaveasmallpieceoflandto37onandtheyhavefieldsthatgobeyond(超出)oursight.Weneedtobuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.Wehavewallstoprotect38,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.Theboy’sfather39byhisson’swords.Thenhissonadded,“40richtheyare!Thankyouforshowingmewhatapoorlifewelive.”()31.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the()32.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t()33.A.great B.greater C.greatest()34.A.because B.so C.a(chǎn)nd()35.A.which B.when C.who()36.A.light B.light’s C.lights()37.A.live B.lives C.lived()38.A.we B.us C.our()39.A.ismoved B.wasmoved C.willbemoved()40.A.What B.Whata C.How三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ZhangPing’sstorybecomesahottopicontheInternetnow.ZhangPingis3941old.SheisfromavillageinShanxiprovince.Thesedays,somevideosofherhavebecome42ontheInternet.Inthesevideos,shetalkstoforeignersinEnglishfluently(流利地)and43.Zhangusedtoworkasarestaurantwaitressandastoreseller.In2018,shetookontheroleofa44inpark.Onemorning,aforeignercameuptoherandsaidsomething.ButZhangcouldn’t45whathesaid.Theforeignerthenraisedhisthumb(大拇指)andsaid,“Veryclean,verygood!”.ItmovedZhangandshemadeuphermindto46English.Afterthat,ZhangbegantolearnEnglishfromherson’stextbooks.Sherememberedwordsandpracticed47whenothersweretakingarest.Shereviewedwordsatnightandreadthemonemore48thenextmorning.ShealsodownloadedmanyEnglishlearningappsonherphone.She49anypossibletimelearningandpracticing.“EverytimeIhelpastrangerinEnglish,Ifeel50andconfident.AndmydreamistointroducemyhometowninEnglishtotheworld.”saidZhang.()41.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years()42.A.interesting B.exciting C.popular D.wonderful()43.A.brightly B.probably C.carefully D.confidently()44.A.cleaner B.driver C.teacher D.painter()45.A.watch B.reach C.practice D.understand()46.A.talk B.study C.copy D.enjoy()47.A.speaking B.writing C.listening D.reading()48.A.time B.pride C.chance D.mark()49.A.tested B.spent C.a(chǎn)voided D.a(chǎn)llowed()50.A.sleepy B.lucky C.happy D.funny四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AJoinanorganizationwhichismakingtheworldabetterandbrighterplace.Everyoneintheorganizationknowsthateventhesmallestactioncanmakeabigdifference.It’sfuntofindcreativewaystoraisemoneytohelpothersinneed.Fromcraft(手工)salesandbooksalestocarwashesandjuicestands,therearelotsofwaystogetsupport.NeedIdeas?▲Organizeabooksaleatyourschool.Howwillyougetthewordout?▲Offeraservice,inreturnforadonation(捐贈(zèng)).Whatjobsdopeopleneedtobedoneinyourarea?▲Ifsomeonewantstogiveyouagift,askthemtodonateitinstead.Whatwillyouchoose?▲Setsomeofmoneyyoureceivetodonateout.Howmuchcanyousave?▲Hostajuicestandoracooksaletoraisemoney.Whatelsecanyoumakeorsell?StarsShineBrighterTogetherWhenkidsworktogether,theycanachievegreatthings.Thismonth’sgroupideaistoorganizeacraftsale.Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttomakeandwhereyou’llsellthem.AskforhelpIfyouneedhelp,talktoyourparentsorteacherstofindanideathatfeelsrightforyou.()51.WhatisfuntodoaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Findingagoodwaytosellfood.B.Findingcreativewaystoraisemoney.C.Makingtheworldabetterplace.D.Makingnewfriendsinthejuicestands.()52.Howmanyideasarementionedinthepassage?A.Two B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()53.Whatcankidsgetwhentheyworktogether?A.Theycangetgreatachievement.B.Theycangetgreathappiness.C.Theycangetmuchmoney.D.Theycangetmanyexperiences.()54.Whocanhelpkidsaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Parentsorclassmates. B.Parentsorfriends.C.Parentsorteachers. D.Teachersorclassmates.()55.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toteachhowtomakeacrafttosell.B.Tosharehowtosetupajuicestand.C.Toshowhowtohostbooksales.D.Totellhowtoraisemoneytohelpothers.BAccordingtoastudyinNatureClimateChange,thepopulationofpolarbearswillbeinseriousdropbytheyear2080.Thecauseismelting(融化)seaice.Withoutice,thebearsmustwalkonthebankwhichisawayfromtheirmainfoodsource.Thatmeanstheanimalswillbeindangerbecauseoflackingfood.“There’snotenoughfoodonlandtosupportapolarbearpopulation.”DoctorSmith,thestudy’sleadwritersaid.Lackingoffoodinducesanotherproblem.Motherbearsmaynotbefatenoughtoproducemilkfortheirbabies.Somebearpopulationscouldstophavingbabies,leadingtoarapiddropinnumbers.Arctic(北極)seaiceusuallymeltsinthespringandsummer,andthengrowsinthewinter.Butnow,theiceistakinglongertogrowback.WeatherreportssaytheArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Iceherehasreduced13%every10yearssincethe1970s.TheArcticishometoabout25,000polarbears.Scientistshaveknownthattheanimalsareindanger.ButthestudyalsonotesthatitisstillpossibletoslowArcticmelting.Theworldcanreducetheburningoffossilfuels(石化燃料)andlowerthegreenhousegas.“Savingthepolarbearsisuptous,Ibelievethatthereishope.Buthumansneedtoactquicklytoturnthathopeintoareality.”DoctorSmithsaid.()56.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Acookbook. B.Astorybook.C.Anartmagazine. D.Asciencemagazine.()57.Whywillmostpolarbearpopulationsbeinseriousdropby2080?A.Becauseofthelowergreenhousegas.B.Becauseofthehigherburningoffossilfuels.C.BecausetheseaiceinArcticismelting.D.BecauseMotherbearsstophavingbabies.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“induces”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Causes. B.Prints. B.Reaches. D.Shuts.()59.Whereisthepolarbears’homeaccordingtoparagraph3?A.TheSouthPole. B.TheSea.C.TheNorthPole. D.TheEarth.()60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.IntroductionaboutBrownBearsB.InformationaboutPolarBearsC.AStoryaboutPolarBearsD.ANovelaboutBlackBearsC配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的需求,右欄是商店描述介紹。請將需求和商店描述匹配,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。()61.Maryisanofficeworker.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday,soshewantstobuyarobotforhelpingherdosomehousework.()62.Lisalovesridingabiketothecountrysideinhersparetimeonweekendtorelaxherself.Herbikeisbroken,soshewantstobuyanewone.()63.Petertakespartinanorganizationwhichhelpthestudentsinapoorvillage.Hewantstobuysomeschoolthingsforthekids.()64.Samisabusinessman.Heoftengoesabroadtodosomebusiness.Hewantstobuyarobotforaccompany(陪伴)herelderlymother.()65.Billisagreenlifelover.Hethinksrecyclingthegarbagecanmakethecommunitymorebeautiful.Hewantstobuyadustbinwhichcansort(分類)thegarbage.A.Wehaveschoolbags,notebooks,pencils,pens,erasersandsoon.Theschoolthingsonsaleforaweek.Buythreegettwofree.Comeandchoosewhatyouneed.B.Ourserviceisgoodandyoucanreturnthegoodswhichdon’tmeetyourneed.Thebikes,TVsandcomputersareonsaletheseday.Clickhereandbuyone.C.Wehavemanykindsofgoodswhichcanmakeyousatisfied.Wehaverobotsthatcanhelpyousweepthefloor,cookthedishesandwashtheplates.D.Wehavemanykindsoffruitsthatarereallyfresh.Bananas,grapesandorangesareonsaletoday.Themeat’spriceisgoodtoo.Ourserveisgoodandwecansentthegoodsyoubuytoyourhome.E.Ifyouhavedifficultyinsortingthegarbageinyourlife.Don’tworry.Wehaveanewkindofdustbin(垃圾箱)whichcanhelpyousolvetheproblem.Clickhereandchooseone.F.Wehavemanykindsofrobotswhichcanmeetyourneed.Thereisanewrobotwhichcansing,danceandtalktoyou.Ifyouneedit,comeandhavealook.G.Thebasketball,soccer,baseball,volleyballinourstoreareonsale.Wealsohavemanykindsofsportsshoeswhichareatgoodprice.Welcomeandchoosewhatyoulike.五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題卡位置上。fullphonewithquickwhenfoodkeepmilkimprovedaycarrytoMostofusfindthatsmartphoneshavemadeourlivesbetter.Almostallofus66oursmartphoneswithinarm’sreachduringwakinghours,andmostofusdosowhenwesleep.Whatwillhappen67welivewithoutthesmartphones?In2022,Myfamilymovedintoasmallvillagehouse.TherewasnoWi-Fi.Itwasmyfirsttimetotastethejoyofalife.Welearnedtomake68useoftime.Wealsorealizedthatdayslackingofdigitalproduct(數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品)madetimeslowdownand69thequality(質(zhì)量)ofourtimetogether.Wecouldfindaquietplacetosleep,cooksimple70toeatandenjoythecountrysideviews.Thesmartphoneisjustatool.Withoutit,the71seemedtomorerelaxing.InEngland,thegovernmentadvisedschoolsto72outcompletebans(禁令)onsmartphoneuse.Thatwas73usedbysomeAmericanschools.SomeAmericansarechangingtheirsmartphonesintoold-fashioned74.Mostpeoplecansetfreetimetoplay75theirfamily.Itshowsusthatwecanalsolivehappilywithoutsmartphones.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Volunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothers.Whetherit’sachildwhohasdifficultyfinishinghisorherhomework,oranelderlypersonwhofeelslonely.Whensomebodyvolunteers,theyaredoingsomethinggoodforothersortheworldaroundthemwithoutbeingpaid.Volunteeringcomesinallshapesandsizes.Itcanbeorganized,suchasworkingforanorganization,likehelpingyourneighborswiththeirfoodshopping.Manypeoplevolunteertohelptheenvironmentbypickinguprubbishorplantingtrees.Helpingotherscanactuallyhelpyourself,too.Researchhasshownthatvolunteeringimprovesyourwell-being.Itcanbegiveyouasenseofpurpose--Ameaningfulgoalworktowards--andthenhelpbuildyourself-trustandmakeyoufeelactive.Thisistrueifyoumatchvolunteeringtoyourinterests.“Volunteeringalsooffersyouachancetomeetandconnect(連接)withothers.Whichisgoodforyourmental(心理)health.”saidDoctorWang.Volunteeringcaninfluence(影響)yourhealth.Bygivingsomethingtoothers,youfeelhappierandthisisgoodforyourhealth.“Volunteeringhasalsobeenshowntoreduceyourpersonalworries.That’sbecauseyoupaysomeattentiontoothers’need.”saidProfessorYangwhohadaspeechaboutvolunteeringinourschoollastFridayafternoon.So,whatareyouwaitingfor?Govolunteeringandmakeadifference.Notonlyforyourself,butalsofortheworld.76.Whichwayis
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