外研版八年級(jí)英語下冊期末過關(guān)訓(xùn)練課件

期末過關(guān)訓(xùn)練一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,

每小題1分,

共10分)Mymotherisaverykindwoman.She

1

?anAfricangirlforfiveyears.Everymonthmymumsends

2

?50dollars.Thegirlusesthemoneyforherfoodandclothes,soshehasnomoremoneytotravelorhave

3

?birthdayparty.

Thisyear,formybirthdayparty,Iaskedmyfriendsnot

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?meanygifts.Iwouldlikethemtogivemesomemoney

5

?theyreallywantedtogivemesomething.Attheendoftheparty,I

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?200dollarsfrommyfriends.Aftertheparty,Igaveallthemoneytomymumandaskedhertosend250dollars

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?thegirlnextmonth.Thegirl’sbirthdayisonemonthlaterthanmine.Inthisway,she

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?usethemoneytobuyanicebirthdaycakeandhaveagreatbirthdayparty.Ithoughtshewouldbevery

9

?.

Mymumwassohappyaboutmydecisionthatshegaveme

10

?kisses.Shesaiditwasimportanttolearntogiveandtohelpmorepeopleinneedinthefuture.

(

C

)1.A.helps

B.helped

C.hashelped(

B

)2.A.she

B.her

C.hers

(

A

)3.A.a

B.an

C.the(

B

)4.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying(

A

)5.A.if

B.because

C.though

CBABA(

B

)6.A.get

B.got

C.willget(

C

)7.A.for

B.with

C.to

(

A

)8.A.can

B.need

C.must

BCA(

B

)9.A.excitedly

B.excited

C.exciting(

C

)10.A.much

B.more

C.manyBC二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)MyfriendRichardwentfartowork,soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardinthemountains.Healwaysworkedhardandoftenkepttheyard

11

?withoutanygrass.ButIwastoolazytopulloutthe

12

?,justallowingthemtogrowfreely.Intheearlyspring,in

13

?,theleavesweregreenandsoft.Amonthlater,whentheleavesspreadquickly,I

14

?thattheywerelikewildorchids(蘭花)intheforest.Unlikethosepurple,brownorredforestorchids,theywereyellow.

I

15

?oneflower,thenwenttoafriendwhostudiedplants.Assoonasmy

16

?sawit,heaskedmewhereIpickedit.“It’samazing!”Heexplained

17

?.“Thiskindoforchidishardtofind.Nowitisworthatleast10,000dollarseach.”

IcalledtotellthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewasverysurprisedandthensaidhehadseentheorchidsintheyardeveryyear,buthethoughttheywerecommongrass,sohealways

18

?.Yes,allofusmightmisssomevaluableorchidsinourownlives.Wedon’t

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?themthetimetoflowerandtoprove(證明)theirvalue.

Givethe“grass”timetoflowerandgiveeverybodya

20

?toprovehisvalue.

(

B

)11.A.wild

B.clean

C.wide

D.beautiful(

B

)12.A.flowers

B.grass

C.trees

D.leaves(

A

)13.A.March

B.June

C.October

D.December(

C

)14.A.heard

B.believed

C.found

D.guessedBBAC(

B

)15.A.stole

B.picked

C.kicked

D.bought(

C

)16.A.boss

B.family

C.friend

D.teacher(

D

)17.A.sadly

B.successfully

C.gently

D.excitedly(

B

)18.A.leftthemalone

B.pulledthemout

C.keptthemoff

D.letthemdownBCDB(

A

)19.A.give

B.notice

C.take

D.make(

D

)20.A.forest

B.decision

C.market

D.chanceAD三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)A

Didyoudoanythingfunonyourvacation?FourteenagerswenttodifferentChinesecitiesonvacationlastwinter.Let’stakealook.WhoWhereWhatHowWeatherFeelingPeterXi’anHevisitedtheHistoryMuseumandtheTerracottaArmy(兵馬俑),atesomedeliciousfoodandboughtsomespecialgiftsthere.Bytrain.Itwassnowyfirstandthensunny.Itwassuchawonderfultrip.WhoWhereWhatHowWeatherFeelingMariaWuhanShevisitedYellowCraneTower(黃鶴樓),WuhanZooandWuhanUniversity.Shealsomethere-friendMaLiliattheuniversity.Byplane.Itwasrainyandabitcold.Itwasreallyaninterestingtrip.WhoWhereWhatHowWeatherFeelingDavidHangzhouHevisitedWestLake,atesomethingspecialandmetsomeinterestingpeople.Bytrain.Itwasrainyfirstandthenfine.Itwasrelaxing.WhoWhereWhatHowWeatherFeelingNancySanyaShewenttothebeach,atefreshseafoodandtalkedtosomeAmericansinEnglish.Byship.Itwasrainyfirstandthensunny.Itwasexciting.(

D

)21.Whotookatrainonvacation?

A.PeterandMaria.B.MariaandDavid.C.DavidandNancy.D.PeterandDavid.(

B

)22.WheredidMariavisitduringvacation?A.Amuseum.B.Azoo.C.Alake.D.Abeach.DB(

C

)23.WhatdidDaviddoduringvacation?A.Hewentshopping.B.Hevisitedhisfriend.C.Hetastedspecialfood.D.Hewentswimming.C(

C

)24.WhenNancywasinSanya,whatwastheweatherlike?ABCDC(

D

)25.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.DavidwenttoSanyaonvacation.B.Petertooklotsofphotosonhisvacation.C.Nancymetsomespecialanimalsduringvacation.D.Allthefourteenagersthoughttheirtripsweregreat.DBInrecentyears,collectingmoviepostershasbecomeaworldwide(世界各地的)hobby.Peoplecollectmoviepostersfordifferentreasons.Somecollectorslovetheartwork(插圖)ontheposters.Otherscollectthemtorememberthemovies.Theywillcollectdifferentpostersaccordingtothetypes.OnemaycollectonlyoldposterssuchasGone

with

the

Wind,whileanotherwouldkeeponlythosemadebyDisneysuchasBambiorMickey

Mouse.Aswithallcollections,theconditionforkeepingthemisimportanttodecidewhethertheposterisgoodornot.Amintposterlookslikeitjustcameofftheprintingpress(印刷機(jī)).

Movieposterscollectingcanbringmuchpleasuretothecollector.Youwillbemuchexcitedwhenyougettheposteryouarelookingforfromalongtimeago.Butyoushouldn’texpectyourfriendsandfamilytobeasexcitedaboutitasyouare.Afterall,itisyourcollection.(

B

)26.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoes“amintposter”inParagraph3mean?

A.Aposterwithabadsmell.B.Acleanposterlookinglikeanewone.C.Adirtyposterlookinglikeanoldone.D.Aposterlookinglikeaprintingpress.B(

B

)27.Howdoesacollectorusuallyfeelwhenhegetstheposterheislookingforlong?A.Bored.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Worried.B(

D

)28.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatshouldn’tyouexpectasacollector?

A.Youshouldn’texpecttosellyourcollectionstoothers.B.Youshouldn’texpectotherstoshareexperienceswithyou.C.Youshouldn’texpecttogetpostersfromothercollectors.D.Youshouldn’texpectotherstohavethesamefeelingsaboutyourcollection.D(

D

)29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.DisneymadethemovieGone

with

the

Wind.B.Peoplecollectmoviepostersforsamereasons.C.Aprintingpresscanhelpthemovieposterskeepgood.D.Somepeoplewillcollectmoviepostersaccordingtothetypes.D(

C

)30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ahobbyonlyfortheold.B.Ahobbyonlyfortherich.C.Collectingmovieposters.D.Collectingmovietickets.CC配對(duì)閱讀。上面是七條建議,下面是五個(gè)人在生活中遇見的問題,請(qǐng)為下面的每個(gè)人選擇一條最合適的建議,并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。A.Romewasn’tbuiltinaday.Youcangetyourweightdownbykeepingdoingexercise.Also,youshouldpayattentiontothefoodyoueat.Whynottryalow-fatdiet?

B.Inordertoprotectyoureyesight,youshouldn’twatchTVorplaythecomputergamestoomuch.C.Itisbadmannerstobelateforschool.Yourteachersmaybeangrywithyouandyouwillleaveabadimpressiononothers.Whynotsetanalarmclockbeforegoingtosleep?D.Youneedtochangeyoureatinghabitsandchooseahealthydiet.Pleasestayawayfromunhealthyfoodandeatmorefreshfruitandvegetables.E.It’sgoodforyoutolearnbyyourself.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutyourstudy,youcanaskforhelp.Butyoushouldn’tdependonothersallthetime.F.Youshouldlearntoprotectyourselfwhenyoustayalone.Callforhelpifyouareintrouble.G.It’sagoodideatohelpwiththehouseworkinyoursparetime.Learningtodosomesimplehouseworkwillbehelpfulwhenyoulivealoneinthefuture.(

C

)31.Jason’sparentsareawayonbusiness.Hehastostayathomeafterschoolbyhimself.He’snotverygoodatplanningthetime,sohewaslateforschoolyesterday.C(

D

)32.Carolprefersjunkfoodtohealthyfood.Yesterday,shegotastomachacheandhadtotakesomemedicinebecauseofeatingtoomuchjunkfood.(

E

)33.WhenMattdoeshishomework,healwayshasaboredexpressiononhisface.Withouthisparents’help,hecan’tfinishhishomework.DE(

A

)34.Daisyfeelsabitdownbecauseshehasaweightproblem.Herclassmatesoftenlaughather.Shemakesuphermindtoloseweight,butshedoesn’tknowthecorrectway.(

G

)35.Derekisgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.However,heisnotgoodatdoingevensimplehouseworklikewashingthedishesorcookingameal.Hisparentsalwaysdoeverythingforhim.AG四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Inasmallvillage,5-year-oldTomand10-year-oldJohnaregoodfriends.Johnisbiggerandstronger

36

?Tom.

Oneday,theyplayedintheforest.SuddenlyJohn

37

?intoadeephole.Johnstartedshoutingforhelp.TomrantoJohnatonce.Hegotarope,gaveoneendtoJohnandbegantopullveryhard.FinallyTompulledJohnoutofthe

38

?.Bothofthemcried,smiledandthenwalkedbackhome.

TomandJohnwereawayforalongtime,so

39

?parentsgotworried.Allthevillagersstartedtolook

40

?them.WhenTomandJohnfinallyarrivedbackinthevillage,everyonewasexcited.Theirparentshuggedthemandasked

41

?theywent.

TomandJohntoldeveryonewhat

42

?intheforest.However,almostnoonebelieved.

TheyaskedTom,“Howwereyou

43

?tohelpapersontwiceyoursizeandweight?Youarejustfive.”

Tomanswered,“Iusedarope.”Everyonelaughedandshooktheirheads.Justthen

44

?wiseoldmansaidthateverythingwastrue.Heexplained,“Tomcoulddothat,

45

?noonewastheretotellhimthathecouldn’tdoit.”

36.

than

37.

fell

38.

hole

39.

their

40.

for

41.

where

42.

happened

43.

able

44.

a

45.

because

thanfellholetheirforwherehappenedableabecause五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.

回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。Ifyou’refeelingtiredandstressedbecauseyouhavetoomuchgoingon,likelotsofafter-schoolactivities,youmightfeelbetterifyougivesomethingup.Sometimeslotsofactivities,evenifthey’reallfun,canmakeyoufeelstressedbykeepingyoubusyallthetime.Ontheotherhand,ifproblemsathomearetroublingyou,infactsomeafter-schoolactivitiesmayhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.Therearealsorelaxingexercisesyoucanusetokeepstressaway.Theeasiestoneistobreatheinslowlyanddeeplythroughyournose,andthenbreatheoutslowlythroughyourmouth.Dothistwotofourtimes.Youcandobreathingexercisesanytimeandeverywhere.Youcanevendobreathingexercisesinclassifyou’renervousbeforeatest.Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalanced(保持平衡的)life.Thatmeansmakinggooddecisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyou’realwaysbusywithschoolworkandhavenotimetoplay,youmayfeelstressed.Makesureyouhaveabalancebetweenworkandplay.Ifyoutakecareofyourselfandgetenoughsleepandexercise,you’llprobablybelessstressedout!46.Whatcanstudentsdotofeelbetterifthey’refeelingtiredbecauseoflotsofafter-schoolactivities?

Students

/

They

can

give

something

up

to

feel

better.47.Whatmayhelpifstudentshaveproblemsathome?

Some

after-school

activities

may

help

if

they

have

problems

at

home.

/

Some

after-school

activities.Students

/

They

can

give

something

up

to

feel

better.

Some

after-school

activities

may

help

if

they

have

problems

at

home.

/

Some

after-school

activities.48.Whatcanstudentsdoifthey’renervousbeforeatest?

Students

/

They

can

do

breathing

exercises

in

class

if

they’re

nervous

before

a

test.49.Whatisthebestwaytokeepstressaway?

It

is

to

have

a

balanced

life.

/

To

have

a

balanced

life.

Students

/

They

can

do

breathing

exercises

in

class

if

they’re

nervous

before

a

test.It

is

to

have

a

balanced

life.

/

To

have

a

balanced

life.50.Howmaystudentsfeelwhenhavingenoughsleepandexercise,lessstressedoutormorestressedout?

Students

/

They

may

feel

less

stressed

out

when

having

enough

sleep

and

exercise.

Students

/

They

may

feel

less

stressed

out

when

having

enough

sleep

and

exercise.

B.

書面表達(dá)

(本題15分)假設(shè)你是李華,是我市某校一名初二學(xué)生。你最近總是睡眠不足,感到很苦惱。請(qǐng)你給你的英國筆友班森寫一封郵件,談?wù)勀阕罱臒馈?nèi)容包括:(1)你睡眠不足的表現(xiàn);(2)引起睡眠不足的原因;(3)睡眠不足帶來的后果。作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。(2)語句連貫