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PAGEUnit5Travellingabroad————[單元主題語境]———人與社會之跨文化溝通、包涵與合作(2024·高考天津卷)假設你是晨光中學的李津,英國友好校將派老師來你校參與為期一周的暑期溝通活動?;顒悠陂g,英方老師Chris將做一個有關西方藝術的講座?,F(xiàn)就講座內(nèi)容征求你校學生的看法。請依據(jù)以下提示給Chris寫一封電子郵件:(1)你喜愛的講座話題(從音樂、美術、舞蹈中任選其一);(2)選擇該話題的緣由及關于該話題你感愛好的內(nèi)容;(3)希望從中有何收獲。留意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于100;(2)可適當加入細微環(huán)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充溢、行文連貫;(3)開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearChris,I'mLiJin,astudentatChenguangHighSchool.Thankyouforyourtime.Yours,LiJin[參考范文]DearChris,I'mLiJin,astudentatChenguangHighSchool.Hearingthatyouarecomingtoourschooltogiveusalectureonwesternart,I'mmorethandelighted.WesternmusiciswhatIlikebest.ThereasonwhyIlovewesternmusicisthatthepieceofmusicnamedFateSymphonybyBeethovenhasinspiredmealottomoveonwhenIamindifficulty.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatitalsohasgivenmanyothersmotivationoflifeandstudy.Inaddition,thestorythatBeethovencontinuedcomposingafterhewentdeafmovedmetoo.Wouldyouliketotellussomethingmoreabouthimandhismusic?I'mlookingforwardtoenjoyingyourwonderfullecture.Thankyouforyourtime.Yours,LiJin一、語言實力依據(jù)漢語提示寫出英語1.特別興奮morethandelighted2.我之所以喜愛西方音樂,是因為貝多芬的《命運交響曲》激發(fā)了我在困難中前進的動力。ThereasonwhyIlovewesternmusicisthatthepieceofmusicnamedFateSymphonybyBeethovenhasinspiredmealottomoveonwhenIamindifficulty.3.堅決信念holdthefirmbelief二、思維品質(zhì)審題謀篇1.體裁:應用文2.時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時為主3.人稱:第一、二人稱為主4.要點:(1)喜愛的講座話題是音樂;(2)喜愛的緣由和感愛好的內(nèi)容;(3)希望有何收獲。三、文化素養(yǎng)思索:通過這篇作文,你認為如何增加文化自信?中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化為文化自信供應了深厚土壤,是涵養(yǎng)當代中國文化自信的重要源泉。優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化是中國文化民族性最集中的體現(xiàn),積淀著中華民族最深厚的精神追求,沉淀著內(nèi)在的精神品質(zhì)和文化氣質(zhì),奠定了“做中國人的骨氣和底氣”。授課提示:對應學生用書第220頁NO.1單詞——在語境中應用,在拓展中記多01核心單詞…………[先識記]請依據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1.governthestate執(zhí)掌國家政權2.optionalsubjects選修課3.contradictoneself自相沖突4.a(chǎn)cknowledgeone'sdefeat承認失敗5.a(chǎn)lectureroom/hall演講室/廳6.a(chǎn)draftforaspeech講話底稿7.a(chǎn)routinemedicalexamination例行的體檢8.thedestinationofajourney旅程的目的地9.findsomeonetosubstituteyou找人代替你10.standinaqueue站成長隊[再拓展]請?zhí)钊肜ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式1.Heisqualifiedtodriveatruck,becausehehashadhisdrivingqualificationfor5years,soIthinkheisqualifiedasadriver.(qualify)2.Someonewhosegoalinlifeistobecomfortablewillputpersonalcomfortaheadofdoingtherightthing.(comfort)3.Heispreparingfortheexam,whilehissisterismakingpreparationsforthesportsmeeting.(prepare)4.Thispositionrequiresrichworkingexperience,sodon'tsendyourresumeifyoucan'tmatchthisrequirement.(require)5.Thiswasherfirsttimethatshehadapologizedtohermotherforherwrongdoings,andhermotheracceptedherapology.(apologize)6.Heoccupiesanimportantpositioninacompany,andisoccupiedwithallkindsofactivities,sohisoccupationbringshimgreatfameandfortune.(occupy)7.Theyoungmanwasrecommendedasmanagerofthebigcompanywiththerecommendationletterofhisprofessor.(recommend)8.Thegovernorsofthenewgovernmentdecidedtogovernitspeoplemoreharshly.(govern)02閱讀單詞…………標注不相識的單詞,回查單詞表重新記憶□parallel□visa□academic□seminar□bachelor□minibus□tomb□battery□cafeteria□numb□autonomous□enterprise□drill□essayNO.2短語——在拼法中記牢,在聯(lián)想中積累[必會短語]請依據(jù)漢語提示完成下列詞塊1.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成果;接著干下去2.dayinanddayout日復一日3.outofthequestion不行能的4.a(chǎn)djusttolivingalone適應獨自生活5.fitinwiththeneeds符合須要6.settleinthecountryside在鄉(xiāng)下定居7.takeupthejob從事這份工作8.get/beusedtogettingupearly習慣于早起9.beoccupiedwithaffairsofstate忙于國事10.a(chǎn)sfarassb.beconcerned就……而言[詞匯積累]1.走,旅游去?、賒estinationn.目的地②touristattraction旅游景點③aplaceofinterest風景;名勝④schedulen.時刻表⑤accommodationn.住處;膳宿⑥traveln.&vi.旅行⑦tourn.&vi.觀光旅行⑧sightseeingn.觀光;巡游⑨journeyn.長途旅行;旅程2.感謝多提“建議”①recommendvt.建議;舉薦②recommendationn.舉薦;建議③advisevt.建議;忠告④advicen.建議⑤suggestvt.建議;提議⑥suggestionn.建議⑦proposev.建議⑧proposaln.提議;建議3.“有無the,意不同”短語①eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(outofquestion毫無疑問,outofthequestion不行能的))②eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(inprison蹲監(jiān)獄,intheprison在監(jiān)獄里))③eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(inchargeof負責……,inthechargeof由……負責))④eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(inchurch做禮拜,inthechurch在教堂里))⑤eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(attable在吃飯,atthetable在飯桌旁))⑥eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(inpossessionof擁有,inthepossessionof被……占有))NO.3句式——在解讀中學懂,在學寫中學通請依據(jù)提示完成下列句子1.Itis/wasthefirsttime(that)...have(has)/haddone...“第一次……”2024年冬奧會將在北京和張家口實行,這是中國第一次勝利申辦(bid)冬奧會。The2024OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinBeijingandZhangjiakou,anditwasthefirsttimethatChinahadwonthebidsuccessfullytohosttheWinterOlympics.2.“特殊疑問詞+不定式”結構她不僅教我們?nèi)绾潍@得學問,而且教我們?nèi)绾巫鲆粋€好人。Sheteachesusnotonlyhowtogainknowledgebutalsohowtobeagoodperson.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)3.so...that引導結果狀語從句那段視頻是如此完備以至于很受歡迎。學生們和老師們度過了美妙的時間。Thevideowassoperfectthatitwaswellreceived.Thestudentsandteacherssharedagreattime.授課提示:對應學生用書第222頁1.recommendvt.舉薦;建議[寫作佳句]Asforcity-to-citytour,thehigh-speedtrainishighlyrecommendedbecauseithasbeenthemostconvenientmeansoftransportationinrecentyears.(2024·高考北京卷)至于城市到城市的旅行,我劇烈舉薦高鐵,因為它是近年來最便利的交通方式。[歸納拓展](1)recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthat...(should)do...建議……recommendsb.sth./recommendsth.tosb.向某人舉薦某物(2)recommendationn.舉薦;建議;介紹信[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Frommystandpoint,Irecommendapplying(apply)toBeijingUniversity.②Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild'seyes(should)beexamined(examine)attheageofsixmonthsold.③Irecommendhertothink(think)twicebeforeshemakesadecision.實力提升——完成句子④AgreatmanytouristspotscanbefoundalongtheYangtzeRiver,andthat'swhyIrecommendyouthetrip/recommendthetriptoyou.長江沿岸景點數(shù)不勝數(shù),這就是我向你舉薦這條路途的緣由。[實戰(zhàn)貼士]recommend和recommendation后接從句時,從句謂語動詞常用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,should可以省略。2.comfortn.舒適;勸慰vt.勸慰[寫作佳句]Beingabletoaffordadrinkwouldbeacomfortinthosetoughtimes.在那個艱苦的歲月里,能買得起一份飲料通常是一種勸慰。[歸納拓展](1)incomfort舒適地;放松地beacomfortto對……是勸慰(2)comfortsb.勸慰某人(3)comfortableadj.令人感到勸慰的;舒適的[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Itisreallyacomforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestworks.②Buthismotherdidn'tgiveupandconsistentlycomfortedhimwithloving,encouragingwordsandtendercare.③Thiswillenabletheaudiencetositincomfortwhilewatchingtheshows.實力提升——完成句子④Tokeepthefeetdryandcomfortable,thisnewkindofshoesisequippedwithamicro-fan.為了保持腳的干燥和舒適,這種新型鞋配備了微型風扇。[實戰(zhàn)貼士]comfort作“舒適,舒適,勸慰”講時為不行數(shù)名詞,作“令人舒適/值得勸慰的事”或“令人勸慰的人/事”講時為可數(shù)名詞。3.substituten.代用品;代替者v.代替;頂替;用……代替……[寫作佳句]Consumptionratingsdoprovideuswithsomereference,butthere'snosubstituteforpracticalshoppingexperience.(2024·高考江蘇卷)消費排名的確給我們供應了一些參考,但沒有任何東西能代替實際購物閱歷。[歸納拓展](1)asubstitutefor……的替代物there'snosubstitutefor...沒有什么可以代替……(2)substitutefor代替/取代substituteAforB=substituteBwith/byA用A代替B[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——句型轉(zhuǎn)換/單句語法填空①InChina,manypeoplesubstituteteaforcoffee.→InChina,manypeoplesubstitutecoffeewith/bytea.②Lifeonearthdependsonwater,andthereisnosubstituteforit.實力提升——完成句子③Nothingcansubstitutefortheadvicethedoctorisabletogiveyou.什么也代替不了醫(yī)生給你的建議。[實戰(zhàn)貼士]表示“取代或代替”的其他表達:動詞(短語):taketheplaceof,replace;介詞短語:insteadof。4.requirementn.要求;須要;必要條件[寫作佳句]Firstly,IholdthefirmbeliefthatIamcompetenttomeetyourrequirements.首先,我堅信我能達到你們的要求。[歸納拓展](1)meet/satisfyone'srequirements滿意/達到某人的要求(2)requirevt.須要;要求sth.requiredoing/tobedone須要做requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requirethat...(should)dosth.要求……做某事Itisrequiredthat...(should)dosth.要求……做某事[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①OtherEuropeancountrieslaiddownasimilarrequirement(require)forimmigrants,andsometermsareeventougher.②Allthestudentsarerequiredtogather(gather)attheschoolgateat7:00a.m.andthengototheparkonfoot.③Thesetreesaresoyoungthattheyrequirelooking/tobelooked(look)aftercarefully.④Itisrequiredthatthecomposition(should)be(be)relatedtothestudents'life.實力提升——完成句子⑤Pleasedonothesitatetoaskmeifyouhavequestionsorrequiremoreinformation.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅲ)假如你有問題或須要更多的信息,請隨時問我。5.a(chǎn)cknowledgevt.承認;確認;答謝;感謝[寫作佳句]Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatwecanneverexpectabluerskyunlesswecreatealesspollutedworld.正如大家所公認的,除非我們創(chuàng)建一個污染更少的世界,否則我們不行能看到更藍的天空。[歸納拓展](1)acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as...承認某人/某事是/為……acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承認做了某事acknowledgethat...承認……Itis(widely)acknowledgedthat...人們(普遍)認為……;大家公認……(2)acknowledgementn.承認;感謝[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空/揣測加黑詞的含義①Heacknowledgedbeingdefeated(defeat)inpublic,whichmadeussurprised.②Englishisacknowledgedasthelanguageofbusiness,science,ITandtheInternetaroundtheworld.③Igratefullyacknowledgefinancialsupportfromseverallocalbusinesses.vt.感謝實力提升——完成句子④Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatthefilmisinstructiveandfullofemotion.(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)大家普遍認為這部電影具有指導意義,并且充溢情感。6.occupyvt.占用;占據(jù);占據(jù);使勞碌[寫作佳句]Inmysparetime,IhavebeenoccupiedinpractisingmyoralEnglishonlinesoIspeakEnglishfluently.(2024·天津3月高考)在我的業(yè)余時間,我始終忙于在網(wǎng)上練習我的英語口語,所以我英語說得很流利。[歸納拓展](1)occupyoneselfwithsth./(in)doingsth.忙于……;用心于……occupyin從事(2)occupiedadj.忙于……的;從事……的beoccupiedwithsth.忙于某事beoccupied(in)doingsth.忙于做某事(3)occupationn.占據(jù);職業(yè);工作[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Hewouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartybutheoccupiedhimself(he)withaveryimportantexperiment.②Later,Iwenttoacafétohavelunch,butallthetableswereoccupied(occupy).③Choosinganoccupation(occupy)takestime,andtherearealotofthingsyouhavetothinkabout.實力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換④Occupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.→Occupyingherselfinlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.7.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成果;接著干下去[寫作佳句]I'vebeenworkingtwelvehoursaday,soIshallnotbeabletokeepitup.我一天已經(jīng)工作了12個小時,所以我不能再接著干下去了。[歸納拓展](1)keepup堅持;維持;沿襲keepup(with)趕上;不落在后面(2)keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系keep...outof使……不入內(nèi);不惹事keepawayfrom(使)不接近keep/bearinmindthat記住……[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——短語填空①Infaceofthechallengeforthemoment,it'sthemostimportanttokeepup(保持)agoodstateofhealth.②Ican'tkeepupwith(跟上)allthechangesincomputertechnology.③Theykeepintouchwith(與……保持聯(lián)系)eachotherthroughtheInternet.實力提升——翻譯句子④恒久要記住,在吃飯時你不能太健談。(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Alwayskeep/bearinmindthatyoucan'tbetootalkativewhenyouareeating.8.fitin相適應;相融合[寫作佳句]Hetriedasmuchashecouldtofitinbuthecouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.他盡可能地去適應,但是做不到,因為他的心思在家里。[歸納拓展](1)fitinwith與……合得來;適應fitintosth.適合……(2)befitfor/todosth.勝任某事/適合做某事keepfit/healthy保持健康[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①Theroomistoosmallanditisnotfittowork(work)in.②Sharingwithfriendshelpedmebringbackmyconfidenceandfitinwithothers.③Inmyopinion,usingmobilephonesinschoolisnotfitforthestudents.實力提升——一句多譯我來這兒已經(jīng)快一年了,可是我還是很難適應這兒的環(huán)境。④Ihavebeenhereforalmostoneyear,butIstillcan'tfitinwiththeenvironmenthere.⑤Ihavebeenhereforalmostoneyear,butIstillcan'tadjustto/adapttotheenvironmenthere.9.Itis/wasthefirsttime(that)...have(has)/haddone...“第一次……”[教材原句]Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.這是她第一次離開祖國。[歸納拓展]It'stimeforsth.該……的時間了。It'stime(forsb.)todosth.該(某人)做某事了Therewasatimewhen...曾經(jīng)有一段時間……thelast/firsttime+從句上次/第一次……It's(high/about)time(that)...shoulddo/didsth.該是做……的時候了。[實戰(zhàn)演練]基礎練透——單句語法填空①ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeen(be)awayfrommyfamilyforsuchalongtime.②Itwasthesecondtimethathehadcome(come)lateforsuchanimportantmeeting.③ThefirsttimeIleft(leave)myhometown,Icouldn'tadjusttothenewsurroundingsquickly.實力提升——句型轉(zhuǎn)換④It'stimeforustodosomethingtomakegooduseoftime.→It's(about/high)time(that)weshoulddo/didsomethingtomakegooduseoftime.授課提示:對應學生用書第224頁[教材與高考]Ⅰ.閱讀理解障礙詞1.閱讀詞匯認知①(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Throughitall,sheremainedingoodacademicstandingandgraduatedwithhonors.adj.學術的②(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.n.取消資格③(2024·天津3月高考)InthesummerbeforeIenteredmiddleschool,IreadthebookTheyCagetheAnimalsatNight.vt.囚禁④(2024·高考天津卷)Afiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.n.演習2.一詞多義①(2024·高考天津卷)Submitafirstdraftofyouressay,performancescript,ordocumentaryhighlights.BA.n.草案 B.n.草稿C.v.起草②(2024·高考天津卷)Theywoulddefinethedriver'sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost.CA.統(tǒng)治 B.支配C.管理③(湖南卷)Walkoutofourcomfortzoneandtrynewthings!CA.v.勸慰 B.n.勸慰C.n.舒適Ⅱ.語言運用高頻點1.語法填空①(2024·高考天津卷)AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon'thavetoreadthebookifwedon'twantto,asitisoptional(option).②(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhoisinteresting,relaxedandcomfortable(comfort).③(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)Bambooplantsareassociatedwithhealth,abundance(abundant)andahappyhome.④(2024·高考全國卷Ⅱ)Everystudentisrequiredtosee(see)theshortfilmtobeshownintheschoolhall.⑤(2024·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Irecommendthatyou(should)find(find)yourwayinstyle.2.完形填空(全國卷Ⅱ)Thewomansittingatthedesk,seeingmymadness,sympatheticallyjumpedup.Shegavemea53smile,noddedwhilelisteningpatiently,andthenprintedouttheticketimmediately.A.shy B.com
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