2024高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識(shí)突破選修6Unit1Art課時(shí)跟蹤一練而就含解析新人教版

PAGE第一部分教材學(xué)問(wèn)突破選修六Unit1Art———————————?課時(shí)跟蹤·一練而就?———————————Ⅰ.完形填空(2025屆福建省廈門市高三質(zhì)檢)Afterafailedmarriage,depression,notworkingforfouryears,andsendingoutover200resumesinthelastfivemonths,todayIgota$60，000/yearjobinmyfieldof1.I'dbeenintherunningforthisjobforoneandahalfmonths.Theyreceived1402，interviewed20,anditwas3tomeandoneotherperson.ButthreedaysagoIgotacallfromthemsayingtheyhad4tomoveforwardwiththeothercandidate.I5themfortheopportunity.Theywishedmeluckinmy6，andIspenttheentireday7．Thenyesterdaymywould-bebosscalled,andsaidsheandtheHRmanagerwhoinitially8mecouldn'tgetmeofftheir9becauseofmyenthusiasm,attitude,andtheexcitementIcouldn't10．Shetoldmethepresidentofthecompany11hiredtheothercandidatebecausehewas12inaparticularsoftwareprogram,whichIamonlyslightlyfamiliarwith.Thepresidentisoldschool,sohewentwiththe13bet.Thewomantoldmeshewenttobatformewiththe14theselastcoupleofdays15shebelievedIwastheonethecompany16．ShealsotoldmeIwastheonlypersonoutof20interviewswho17themafterwardsandsaidthankyouforthe18ofmeetingwithme.TheONLYperson.I'vehadsomeveryhardtruthstofaceandhadto19whoIam.It'sbeena(n)20fewyears,butthoselittlesunshineraysarefinallytouchingme.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章講解并描述了作者參與一個(gè)公司的面試，被拒絕后仍舊給對(duì)方發(fā)送了感謝信。幾天后，作者收到了錄用通知，并得知了自己被錄用的緣由。1．A.battle B．viewC．cooperation D．study解析：選D依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作者在自己的探討領(lǐng)域得到了一份高薪的工作。A項(xiàng)意為“戰(zhàn)斗”；B項(xiàng)意為“觀點(diǎn)”；C項(xiàng)意為“合作”；D項(xiàng)意為“探討”。D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。2．A.applications B．lettersC．offers D．consults解析：選A依據(jù)空后的“interviewed20”和語(yǔ)境可知，公司收到了140份工作申請(qǐng)，面試了20位申請(qǐng)者。A項(xiàng)意為“申請(qǐng)”；B項(xiàng)意為“信”；C項(xiàng)意為“提議”；D項(xiàng)意為“詢問(wèn)”。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。3．A.just B．upC．down D．right解析：選C依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，最初的申請(qǐng)者一共有140人，參與面試的有20人，最終入選人數(shù)削減到只有兩人：作者和另一個(gè)候選人。A項(xiàng)意為“只是”；B項(xiàng)意為“上升”；C項(xiàng)意為“削減”；D項(xiàng)意為“正好”。C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。4．A.tried B．refusedC．decided D．failed解析：選C依據(jù)下文中的“Theywishedmeluckinmy6”和語(yǔ)境可知，作者沒有被錄用，公司確定錄用另一個(gè)申請(qǐng)者。A項(xiàng)意為“嘗試”；B項(xiàng)意為“拒絕”；C項(xiàng)意為“確定”；D項(xiàng)意為“失敗”。C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。5．A.rewarded B．forgaveC．a(chǎn)dmired D．thanked解析：選D依據(jù)下文中的“saidthankyouforthe18ofmeetingwithme”可知，作者在被拒絕后，仍舊感謝公司給他供應(yīng)了這次面試的機(jī)會(huì)。A項(xiàng)意為“獎(jiǎng)賞”；B項(xiàng)意為“寬恕”；C項(xiàng)意為“敬佩，贊美”；D項(xiàng)意為“感謝”。D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。6．A.future B．workC．marriage D．field解析：選A依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，公司沒有錄用作者，但他們祝福作者的將來(lái)好運(yùn)。A項(xiàng)意為“將來(lái)”；B項(xiàng)意為“工作”；C項(xiàng)意為“婚姻”；D項(xiàng)意為“領(lǐng)域”。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。7．A.crying B．celebratingC．preparing D．praying解析：選A依據(jù)語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)可知，作者沒有被錄用，心里很難受，哭了一成天。A項(xiàng)意為“哭”；B項(xiàng)意為“慶?！?；C項(xiàng)意為“準(zhǔn)備”；D項(xiàng)意為“祈禱”。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。8．A.examined B．interviewedC．employed D．dismissed解析：選B依據(jù)上文中的“theHRmanager”可知，此處指最初面試作者的人力資源部經(jīng)理。A項(xiàng)意為“檢查”；B項(xiàng)意為“面試，采訪”；C項(xiàng)意為“雇傭”；D項(xiàng)意為“解雇”。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。9．A.eyes B．handsC．mind D．guard解析：選C依據(jù)下文中的“becauseofmyenthusiasm,attitude,andtheexcitementIcouldn't10”可知，作者面試時(shí)的熱忱、看法和興奮給公司的老板和人力資源部經(jīng)理留下了深刻的印象，讓他們難以忘懷。getsb.offone'smind意為“不再想著某人”。C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。10．A.express B．feelC．share D．contain解析：選D依據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境可知，作者無(wú)法抑制的熱忱給公司的老板和人力資源部經(jīng)理留下了深刻的印象。A項(xiàng)意為“表達(dá)”；B項(xiàng)意為“感覺”；C項(xiàng)意為“共享”；D項(xiàng)意為“限制，抑制，包含”。D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。11．A.abruptly B．hesitantlyC．readily D．initially解析：選D依據(jù)第三段中的“theyhad4tomoveforwardwiththeothercandidate”可知，公司最初確定錄用另一個(gè)申請(qǐng)者。A項(xiàng)意為“突然地”；B項(xiàng)意為“遲疑地”；C項(xiàng)意為“樂(lè)意地”；D項(xiàng)意為“最初地”。D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。12．A.absorbed B．strictC．fluent D．lucky解析：選C依據(jù)本句中的“becausehewas12inaparticularsoftwareprogram，whichIamonlyslightlyfamiliarwith”可知，因?yàn)榱硪粋€(gè)申請(qǐng)者精通軟件程序，而作者只會(huì)些簡(jiǎn)潔的操作。A項(xiàng)意為“聚精會(huì)神的，用心的”；B項(xiàng)意為“嚴(yán)格的”；C項(xiàng)意為“流暢的”；D項(xiàng)意為“幸運(yùn)的”。C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。13．A.risky B．safeC．uncertain D．friendly解析：選B依據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境可知，另一個(gè)申請(qǐng)者精通軟件程序，而作者只會(huì)些簡(jiǎn)潔的操作。保守的董事長(zhǎng)做出了較為平安的選擇。A項(xiàng)意為“冒險(xiǎn)的”；B項(xiàng)意為“平安的”；C項(xiàng)意為“不確定的”；D項(xiàng)意為“友好的”。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。14．A.president B．candidateC．boss D．manager解析：選A依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，董事長(zhǎng)的選擇比較保守，而公司的老板為了作者和董事長(zhǎng)據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)。A項(xiàng)意為“董事長(zhǎng)”；B項(xiàng)意為“候選人”；C項(xiàng)意為“老板”；D項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)理”。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。15．A.unless B．beforeC．because D．until解析：選C依據(jù)下文中的“shebelievedIwastheonethecompany16”可知，公司的老板為了作者和董事長(zhǎng)據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為作者是公司須要的人。A項(xiàng)意為“除非”；B項(xiàng)意為“之前”；C項(xiàng)意為“因?yàn)椤保籇項(xiàng)意為“直到”。C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。16．A.trained B．neededC．tolerated D．included解析：選B依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，公司的老板認(rèn)為作者是公司所須要的人。A項(xiàng)意為“訓(xùn)練”；B項(xiàng)意為“須要”；C項(xiàng)意為“容忍”；D項(xiàng)意為“包括”。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。17．A.informed B．a(chǎn)ssessedC．begged D．emailed解析：選D依據(jù)下文中的“andsaidthankyouforthe18ofmeetingwithme”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，作者是20名面試者中唯一一個(gè)被拒絕后仍舊給公司發(fā)電子郵件表示感謝的人。A項(xiàng)意為“通知，告知”；B項(xiàng)意為“評(píng)估”；C項(xiàng)意為“請(qǐng)求”；D項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)電子郵件”。D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。18．A.agenda B．opportunityC．a(chǎn)tmosphere D．plan解析：選B依據(jù)第三段其次句“I5themfortheopportunity.”可知，作者特別感謝公司供應(yīng)應(yīng)他的這次面試機(jī)會(huì)。A項(xiàng)意為“議事日程”；B項(xiàng)意為“機(jī)會(huì)”；C項(xiàng)意為“氣氛”；D項(xiàng)意為“安排”。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。19．A.guess B．reevaluateC．forget D．question解析：選B依據(jù)上文中的“I'vehadsomeveryhardtruthstoface”及語(yǔ)境可知，作者曾經(jīng)面對(duì)著很殘酷的現(xiàn)實(shí)，而且須要重新評(píng)估自己的價(jià)值。A項(xiàng)意為“揣測(cè)”；B項(xiàng)意為“再評(píng)估”；C項(xiàng)意為“遺忘”；D項(xiàng)意為“詢問(wèn)”。B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。20．A.rocky B．commonC．dangerous D．independent解析：選A依據(jù)上文中的“I'vehadsomeveryhardtruthstoface”可推知，此處指這些年作者遭遇了很多困難。A項(xiàng)意為“困難重重的，遍布巖石的”；B項(xiàng)意為“常見的，一般的”；C項(xiàng)意為“危急的”；D項(xiàng)意為“獨(dú)立的”。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空(2025屆重慶一中高三月考)“MadeinChina”ishavingitsmomentnow—andit'safashionableone.ThestoryofChinesefashion1.________(begin)in2011whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChinesesneakerbrands,suddenlygainedinternationalattention.ChinesesportswearbrandLiNingwasattheNewYorkFashionWeekinSeptember,2024.ThelatestChinesebrandsarenolongerpromoting2.________(them)onthebasisoftheircheapness.Theyare3.________(impress)andambitiousandcangoforward4.________(head)withforeignbrands.Andthisambitionmaybeduetothefact5.________China'syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfidentabouttheirownculture.Westernculturedoesn'thavetheinstantappeal6.________theyoungthatitoncehad.“Today'syoungpeopleinChinaarepassionateaboutChineseculturalelements，”JinQu,vicepresidentofYOHO,7.________urbanclothingshoppingwebsiteinChina,saidataculturalfestivalinNovember.Infact,alotof8.________(celebrity)intheWestnowhaveaninterestinChineseculturalelementsinfashion.USsingerRobynRihannaFenty,forexample,woreashinyand9.________(heavy)decoratedyellowgowntothe2015MetGalatomatchthegala'stheme“China:ThroughtheLookingGlass”.ThegownwasfromChinesedesignerGuoPei.TheChinesewanttoreplacethewords“MadeinChina”with“10.________(design)inChina”．【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章主要介紹了“中國(guó)制造”從2011年起先流行。中國(guó)的年輕人起先重視中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化，使“中國(guó)制造”起先走向世界。西方的一些名流也對(duì)中國(guó)的文化產(chǎn)生愛好。中國(guó)人走到這一步后并沒有停止，正努力用“中國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)”來(lái)取代“中國(guó)制造”。1．解析：依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in2011可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填began。答案：began2．解析：此處表示“推銷它們自己”。故填themselves。答案：themselves3．解析：依據(jù)andambitious可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞與ambitious并列。故填impressive。答案：impressive4．解析：此處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示“中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋品牌具有很強(qiáng)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，可以與外國(guó)品牌并駕齊驅(qū)”。故填tohead。答案：tohead5．解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是同位語(yǔ)從句，句子是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，不缺成分。連接詞只起連接作用，不作任何成分。故填that。答案：that6．解析：句意：西方文化不再像過(guò)去那樣對(duì)年輕人有那么大的吸引力。appealto意為“對(duì)……有吸引力”，為固定搭配。故填to。答案：to7．解析：此處泛指一個(gè)都市服裝網(wǎng)站，website是可數(shù)名詞，且urban是讀音以元音音素開頭的單詞。故填an。答案：an8．解析：alotof修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，且celebrity是可數(shù)名詞，表示“很多名人”。故填celebrities。答案：celebrities9．解析：此處修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞。故填heavily。答案：heavily10．解析：依據(jù)該句中的“MadeinChina”可知，此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞。故填Designed。答案：DesignedⅢ.短文改錯(cuò)(2025屆湖北省武漢市高三調(diào)研)TheremaybetwomainlyreasonsforthepopularityofEnglishinChinainrecentyear:theeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)reformandtheopenpolicy.Withthedevelopmentofinternationaltradeandco-operation,Englishastheinternationallanguageplayamoreandmoreimportantrole.ThedemandforpeopleknownEnglishisincreasing.Thelabormarketneedsyoutodobusinesswithforeigncompanies,toopenforeignmarkets,andtolearntouseupadvancedtechnologyfromabroad.Theyarealsoneededtoparticipateinternationalaffairs.UniversitystudentswhoEnglishlevelishighareeasilyemployedandwellpay.ThisencouragespeopletolearnEnglish.答案：Theremaybetwoeq\f(mainly,main)eq\a\vs4\al()reasonsforthepopularityofEnglishinChinainrecenteq\f(year,years):theeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)reformandtheopenpolicy.Withthedevelopmentofinternationaltradeandco-operation,Englishaseq\f(the,an)eq\a\vs4\al()internationallanguageeq\f(play,plays)eq\a\vs4\al()amoreandmoreimportantrole.Thedemandforpeopleeq\f(known,knowing)eq\a\vs4\al()Englishisincreasing.Thelabormarketneedseq\f(you,them)eq\a\vs4\al()todobusinesswithforeigncompanies,toopenforeignmarkets,andtolearntouseeq\a\vs4\al(up)advancedtechnologyfromabroad.Theyarealsoneededtoparticipateeq\o(∧,\s\do8(eq\a\vs4\al(in)))internationalaffairs.Universitystudentseq\f(who,whose)eq\a\vs4\al()Englishlevelishighareeasilyemployedandwelleq\f(pay,paid).ThisencouragespeopletolearnEnglish.Ⅳ.書面表達(dá)(2025屆山西五校高三聯(lián)考)假如你是李華，你在美國(guó)AndoverHighSchool學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的老師Mr.Fred準(zhǔn)備寒假期間到中國(guó)來(lái)旅游。最近，他來(lái)信向你詢問(wèn)來(lái)中國(guó)旅游時(shí)的留意事項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他回封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1．交通工具的選擇；2．購(gòu)物付款方式；3．天氣、飲食和住宿。留意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________