湖南省衡陽市2024年中考英語試題含答案

湖南省衡陽市2024年初中畢業(yè)

英語

（滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）

L聽力技能（共三個部分，20小題，計(jì)25分）

A.對話理解。依據(jù)你聽到的對話，從A.B.C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

聽下面5段對話，每聽完一段對話后，回答一個小題。

1.WhatdidJackbuyyesterday?

A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Avolleyball.

2.Howistheweather?

A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy

3.Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout?

A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.

4.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InabookstoreB.InalibraryC.Inacinema.

5.WhywasTomlate?

A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.

B.Becausehehadanaccident.

C.Becausehegotuplate.

聽第六段對話，回答6.7小題。

6.WhenisRosefree?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Thismorning.C.Thisevening.

7.Whatfestivalisittoday?

A.TheSpringFestival.B.ThelanternFestival.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.

聽第七段對話，回答8-10小題。

8.Whatdidthetwospeakersdojustnow?

A.Theywatchedafootballmatch.B.Theyvisitedamuseum.C.Theywatchedamovie.

9.Wherearetheygoingnext?

A.Toapostoffice.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toabank.

10.Whatwilltheyhave?

A.Pizza.B.HamburgersC.Chinesefood

B）筆錄要點(diǎn)。依據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，填寫下面表格，每空一詞。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）

AFamousStudent

Howoldishe?11.________yearsold.

What'sthenameoftheprogram?Thebest12._ofOurSchool.

WhendidhetakepartintheIn13._____

program?

Whatdidhewear?Apairof14.jeans.

Whatprizedidhewin/The15._____prize.

C）短文理解。聽短文，依據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容推斷下列句子的正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題，計(jì)10分。）

16.Thisstoryhappenedatnight.

17.ThewriterwaswatchingTVintheroomwhensomeonewasknockingatthedoor.

18.Theyoungmanworeapairofglasses.

19.Theyoungmanwasthewriter'sfriend.

20.Attheendofthestory,theyoungmanranaway,

n學(xué)問運(yùn)用（共兩個部分，20小題，計(jì)20分）

A）單項(xiàng)選擇。從A.B.C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

21.terriblenews!Threeofusdidn'tpasstheexam.

A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

22.Peter,pleaseturnofftheTVnooneiswatchingit.

A.sothatB.thoughC.whcn

23.--ShallweclimbhillsthisSunday?-.

A.GoodideaB.You'rewelcomeC.You'reright

24.—Willyougotothethisafternoon?—Yes.Iwanttogoswimming.

A.gymB.stationC.supermarket

25.—MustIreturnthebooktoday?—No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.cant,B.needn'tC.mustn'l.

26.—youtoNanhuParkaweekago?—Yes.Wchadagoodtimethere.

A.Do,goB.Did,goC.Did,went

27.Yesterdaywashisbirthday.Heenjoyedhimself.

A.twelfthB.twelveC.thetwelfth

28.Look!Thishouseisasasthatone.

A.themostbeautifulB.morebeautifulC.beautiful

29.Ourteachertellsusonthestreetbecauseit'stoodangerous.

A.notplaysoccerB.nottoplaysoccerC.tonotplaysoccer

30.—Iwonder.—Maybeshehadsomethingimportanttodo.

A.whysheleftearlyB.whydidsheleaveearlyC.whyleftsheearly

B）完型填空。閱讀短文，駕馭大意，入所給的A.B.C.三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題。

計(jì)10分）

Molly'sbrotherSammyliketoplaytheguitarandsing.The31.madehimhappy.Hewrotea

lotofsongsandplayedthemforhisfamily.THerewas32.thatSammywantedmoretodo.

ButonedaySaimny33.aLree.Unluckilyhefelloffandhurlhisarmbadly.

Thedoctoratthehospitaltoldhimhisarmwouldneverworkagain.Itmadehimvery34..

HissisterMollyfeltsadtoo.Sheknewhowdownhewas.Shewishedthatshecould35him.She

toldhimtobepositive（主動的）,andshewouldhelphimout.

Sammysmiledabit,36.hissisterseemedtocare.Shegavehimhersupportandhewasglad

thatshewasthere.WHcnSammyreturnedhomefromthehospitalhecouldnotwaitto37.his

guitarandtriedtoplayasmallpieceofmusic,butSammy'sarmdidnotworkright,anditall

38.wrong.Hebecamesoupsetandthrewhisguitaraway.

ThenMollyran39.andtookSammy'sguitaroutofthedirtyolddustbin,andsaid,44Canyou

teachmetoplay?”SoSammyshowedMolly40.thatheknewaboutguitar,andbeforelongshe

couldplayjustlikeasuperstar.Sammysmiledagain.

Musicisamiracle（奇跡）whenthingsseemtogowrong.

31.A.toolB.musicC.spirit

32.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothing

33.A.passedB.cutC.climbed

34.A.sadB.boredC.poor

35.A.（eachB.helpC.save

36.A.butB.andC.because

37.A.putawayB.takeawayC.pickup

38.A.soundedB.feltC.smelt

39.A.downB.insideC.outside

40.A.whatB.allC.which

m.閱讀技能（共四個部分，20小題，計(jì)40分）

（A）

閱讀下面的短文，并依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容推斷問候句子的正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

Thisisatruestorythathappenedinmychildhood.Oneday,Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyina

garden.Itriedmanytimestocatchitbutcouldn'tsucceed.

Justthenamancameandaskedme,“Whyareyoutryingtocatchthisbutterfly,boy?”Isaid

innocently（天真的），“Ilikeit.vHearingthisheheldmywrist（手腕）hard."You'rehurtingme,“Isaidwith

tearsinmyeyes."Soyoufeelpain,“hesaidwithamischievous（不懷好意的）smileandheldmywristmore

lighily（更緊的）.“Whyareyoudoingthistome?I'mhuning,''Isaidandstartedcrying."Iwarnyoutofeel

thepainyouaretryingtoimpose（強(qiáng)力H于）onthebutterfly.^^Hesaidandthenreleasedmywrist."Ifyou

caughtthebutterfly,youwouldhurtitasIdidhurtyou.Sodon'tdothisandletitgo.”

Hekissedmeonbothcheeks,pattedmeontheheadandwentaway.SoIdidn'tcatchthebutterflyany

more.

SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson,Ithink,“Whatifit

happenstome?”ThenIstopallmybadactionsanddotherightthings.

41.Thewriterwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagardenwhenhemetama.

42.Themanheldthewriter'swristtoteachhimhowtocatchthebutterfly.

43.Thewriterstartedcryingwhenthemanheldhiswristmoretightly.

44.After（hemanleft,thewritercaughtthebutterfly.

45.Theman'sbehaviorhadagoodinfluenceonthewriter.

（B）

閱讀下面的短文，并依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

WhenIwasnewinjuniorhighschool,Iknewnoone.Moststudentstalkedonlylopeopletheyknew,soI

feltlonely.Ihadlocomehomecrying.MotheraskedmewhattheworsttimewasandIsaiditwasatlunch

time.

Shesaid,44Youarenottheonlylonelyperson.Thereareothersthatarealone.TomorrowIwantyoutolook

aroundthelunchroomtoseeifotherpeopleareeatingbythemselves.Iwantyoutogotooneofthemand

askifyoucanjoinhimorher.,,

Thenextday,Ididlookaroundandaskedthepersonwhowasalreadysittingalone.Theyounggirlwas

veryhappy.1sharedmystorywiththegirlandthenextdaywemetforlunchandfoundsomeotherpeople

whowerealone.Thisbeganaveryinterestingapproach（接近）tolife.

ThelessonsthatIlearnedfromthatexperiencehavestayedwithmeallmylife.Ihavefewproblems

approachingnewpeople.IlearnedthatIamnotalone.Mostpeoplearejustlikeyouandme.Weallwant

tobenoticed,andtohavesomeonetobeinterestedinlisteningtous.

46.Whenwasthewriter'sworsttimeinjuniorhighschool?

47.Didmotherthinkthewriterwastheonlylonelyperson?

48.Whaididthewriterdoaftertalkingwith（heyounggirl?

49.Thewriterhasfewproblemsapproachingnewpeopleinherlife,doesshe?

50.What'syouropinionaboutfriends?

（C）

閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A.B.C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

Weallwantourskin（皮膚）tolookgood.Ifourskinisclearandhealthy,itmakesyoufeelbetter

aboutyourself.Howdoyougetgreatskin?Herearesomesuggestions.

Protectyourskinagainstthesun

?Ifyouaregoingtobeoutside,especiallyinthesun,youshouldputonsuncream（防曬霜）insummer.

?Wearahattoprotectyourface.Awidehatisthebest,asitwillprotectyourearsandneckaswell.

?Stayintheshadewheneveryoucan.

*Usesuncrcamabouthalfanhourbeforegoingoutside.

Howtowashyourskin?

*Washyourbodyalloveronceaday.Usemildsoap（月匕皂）andwarmwatertowashyourbody.

*Washthesoapoff,asitmayharmyourskin.

?Washyoursoapoff,asitmayharmyourskin.

?Washyourfacebyusingafaceclothandsoaporcleaningcream,andthenwashwithcoolwater.

Twiceadayisenough,astoomuchcleaningcanharmyourskin.

Whatelseshouldyoudo?

?Remembertodrinklotsofwater—yourskinlovesit.

?Regularexerciseisgoodforyourskin.

?Eathealthilysothatyourskincangetthingsitneedstocarryoutall（hejobsithastodo.

51.Whichwayiswrongtoprotectyourskinifyouareoutside?

A.Usingyoursuncream.B.Wearingawidehat.C.Stayinginthesun.

52.Youcanusewatertowashyourbody.

A.coolB.warmC.hot

53.Washingyourfaceadayisenough.

A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes.

54.Whatcan'lyoudotoprotectyourskininyourdailylife?

A.Drinkplentyofwater.

B.Doexerciseregularly.

C.Havejunkfood.

55.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.CaringforyourskinB.HowtokeephealthyC.Howtowashyourskin

（D）

閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A.B.C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

Someparentsagreethatsmartphones（智能手機(jī)）arebadforstudents,healthandstudy.Theyhope

theirchildrencankeepawayfromsmartphones.

TangLin,14,fromChangsha,supportsparents'opinions.Heusesadumbphone（非智能手機(jī)）and

findsthatitsfunctions（功能）areenoughforhim.Tangoncesaidmanystudentsspentmuchtimeongames

andQQwiththeirsmartphones.Healsosaid,<4Ifstudentsusesmartphones,theymayusethemtolistento

music,surftheInternetordosomeotherthings.Inthisway,theymaynotworkhardattheirstudies.As

students,wedon'tneedtousesmartphones.”

ButChenYu,16,fromZhuzhou,doesn'tthinkso.Shethinksthatshecan'tlivewithoutsmartphones.

Shesaid,“Smartphonesareuseful,IoftenusemyphonetosurftheInternet,chatwithmyfriendsandget

thelatestnews.Itopensupmyeyes.^^

Smartphoneshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Thekeytotheproblemishowtousesmartphones.

Infact,itisatestofstudents?self-conirol.ZhangYan,13,fromHengyang,understandsthepintwell,She

said,“IputmyphoneoutofmysightwhenIamstudying.Ialsosetatimelimitabout20minuetswhenI

useit.1followtheserulessothesmartphonedoesn'taffectmylifebadly.^^

56.WhatdoesTangLinthinkofsmartphones?

A.Dumbphonesdon'thaveenoughfunctions.

B.Smartphonesaretooexpensivefcrstudents.

C.Studentsdon'tneedtousesmartphones.

57.Theunderlined"self-control”probablymeans""inChinese.

A.自信B.自我限制C.獨(dú)立

58.Whatdoesn'tChenYuoftenuseherphonetodo?

A.Tochatwithfriends.B.TogetthelatestnewsC.Toplaygames.

59.ZhangYanspendsaboutwhensheuseshersmartphone.

A.20minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes

60.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Differencesbetweensmartphonesanddumbphones.

B.Students5opinionsaboutusingsmartphones.

C.Whatteachersandstudentsthinkofsmartphones.

IVo寫作技能（共四個部分，16小題，計(jì)35分）

A）單詞拼法。依據(jù)英語首字母或所給漢語提示寫出短文中所缺單詞的正確形式。（共5小題，計(jì)5

分）

Itisvery61.ctoraisemoneyinCanadianand62.（美國的）school.Students,

teachersandparentshavemanyspecialwaystoraisemoneyforfieldtrips.Someschoolsthinkofgreat

ideas,suchas“KingorQueenfuraDay."Ilcostseachsludcnlonedollarlobuyaliukcl（orthedraw.Aficr

alltheticketsare63.s>oneticketisdrawn.Thestudentwiththewinningticketwillbethe

kingorqueenforthenextschoolday.Whenthestudentarrivesinthemorning,theheadmastergreetshim

orherandcarriesthestudent'sbooks.THestudentsitsintheheadmaster's64.cfbrthedayand

evencanusetheheadmaster'smobilephonetocallhome.Atnoon,theheadmasterandotherteachersorder

aspeciallunchand65.（款待）ittothestudent.

B）句子翻譯。閱讀短文，翻譯劃線部分的句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

“TheChineseDrcam^^isahottopicofthisyear.ManyChineseyoungpeopleareinspiredbytheChinese

Dream.Everyonehastheirowndreams.Theygiveuscourageandconfidencetokeepusgoingthrough

difficulties.Herearesomeadviceonhovztorealizeourdream.66.決不放棄isthekeytoourdreamscome

true.67.Wemayfailfromtimetotime,butwecanlearnfromfailure,correctourmistakesandtryagain

untilweachieveourgoals.Ourlifeislikealongjourneywhichisnotallroses.Itsometimeshaswindand

rain.68.Webelieverainbowswillawpearafterstorms.

Cooperalion（合作）isalsonecessary.Everyonelikesapersonwhoisgoodatcooperationwithothers.

Besides,inoursociety69.大多數(shù)問題不行能解決byonepersonalone.Cooperationisbecomingoneof

themostimportantwaysforpeoplelivinginthedevelopingsociety.

Atthesametime,weshouldlearntoexamineourabilitiesbecauseithelpsusknowouradvantagesand

disadvantagesaswellasgetafullcontrolofourselves.Thenwemaybeconfidentenoughtoface

challenges.

70.Follow【hesuggestionsabove,andourdreamsaresuretocometrue.

C）依據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意義連貫，完整。（共5小

題，計(jì)10分）

M:Hi,Amy!ThisisJohn.71.?

W:I'mmakingsomedumplingsforsupport.

M:Wouldyouliketogotoaconcertwithmethisevening?

W:72.Bytheway,doyouknowwhowillsingattheconcert?

M:LiJian,myfavoritesinger.

W:LiJian?ThemanwhosangLegend（《傳奇》）?73.?

M:Hesingspopsongs.Ilikehissinging.It'samazing.

W:74.?

M:Theconcertwillstartat8:00p.m.Let'smeetat7:00p.m.Thenwecanhavedinneratarestaurant.

W:75?Wecanhavedumplingsatmyhome,andthengototheconcert.

M:Great!Seeyouthen.

D）書面表達(dá)。（計(jì)10分）

你喜愛閱讀嗎？閱讀能使人明智，使人充溢。請你以“ReadingisVeryImportatn"為題，寫

一篇有關(guān)閱讀的短文。

要點(diǎn)：1.閱讀的好處：

2.你的閱讀習(xí)慣（喜愛的書籍，閱讀的時間，地點(diǎn)，購書方式等）

3.你的閱讀體會。

4.號召大家多閱讀。

提示：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名。

2.短文中應(yīng)包含至少3個要點(diǎn)。

3.書寫工整，語句通順，連貫，詞數(shù)不少于80.

留意：文章開頭已給出，比計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

ReadingisVeryImporlaiil

Readingcannotonlyopenupoureyesbutalsoimproveourknowledge.

2015年衡陽市初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語聽力測試?yán)首x材料、參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

一、聽力測試?yán)首x材料

衡陽市2015年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語第一大題聽力測試現(xiàn)在開蛤-聽力材料以中速期

讀兩遍。

I聽力技院（共三個部分,20小題.計(jì)25分）

A）對話理解.根據(jù)你聽到的對話?從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇緞佳選項(xiàng)回答問題.（共10小

題.計(jì)10分）

所下面五段對話,每聽完?段對話后.Ml答一個小時.

1.W：Jack.didyoubuyanythingyesterday?

M：Yes.Iboughtabasketball.

Q：WhatdidJackbuyyesterday?

2.M：Mom.isitverycoldoutside?

W；h,snotcold,Bruce.Butitisraining.

Q：Howistheweather?

3.W：Yuulookexcited.Whathappened?

M：ImadegreatprogressinEnglish.MyteachersaysIamugoodboy.

Q：Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout?

4.W：HowlongcanIkeepthisbook?

M：Tlireeweeks.Youmustreturnitontime.

Q：Wherearcth?twospeakers?

5.W：What'awrongwithyou,To<n?

M；I'msorryforbeinglate,mybikewasbroken.

Q：WhywasTomlate?

聽第六段對話，回答6-7小題.

M：Hi,Rose!Areyoufreelhi$afternoon?

W：Yes.Ihavenothingtodo.What*sup?

M：TodayistheDragonBoatFestival.It,satraditionalfestivalinChina.L'iually.allfamiliesgd

togetherandeatZong/ii.

W;0h?WhatidZongzi?

M：Youcancometomyhomeandtasteit.

W：0K.Thankyouforinvitingme.

Q6：WhenisRosefree?

Q7：Whatfestivalisittoday?

聽第t；段對話，回答8-10小題-

W；Well,whatdoyuuthinkof（hemovie

M；Ireallyenjoyit.Howalx?utyou?

營初中英詒聽力測試?yán)首x材料、多才答鬃及評分標(biāo)點(diǎn)第I頁（共3頁）舞

N:Ilikeil,ThrIasipart>sexciting.

M:NouI'mhungry.1泉1,shavesouwllungd?<*<u.

W：<>K.Wha<doyouwarntoear?

M：AnytilingIAOK.lK?yrMilikeChines*loo<J'：'

W：Yes,butIbadChincarfoodla5tnight.

M：VIrU.then,whninbouthamburgers'/

W；I*mson),,butIdon*tlikehiimburgcn*thatorach.Whalaboutpizza?

M：Thatsoundmgood.

W；OK.Lei'sRO.

Q8：WhatdiJthrl?o>prnkrt>doiu?tnow?

Q9：Wherearetheygnmgnext?

QIC)；Whutwilltheyhavr?

R)簿求要點(diǎn)、根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容.地寫下面表格.招空一詞.(共5小鹿.計(jì)5分)

MyfnendJoeisa15-year-oldboy.Afrv?weeksago,hewasanunknownsludcnlin??rsrh<ml.

Bui!???I：*kiimiu$.InMarch.h*t?K>kpaninaprogramrailedTheBolVoi<rof()urschool.The

programwshorganize!b>otirsrhool.lie?r,g&<u)ngandhrcnn?<-fhnxtus.H??walkZontoihr3哇**

in4pairdblinrjeans,llicnlurbrjiantosing.WhenweheardhnVOHX,diofusstoodupaixj

c)?ceMniGnlii?greatvoice.Alhi*l.hrwondieGrslfirizeinihi?pn^ramAfterdial.hrhtvamrwell

-kriouninmywhool.

C)短文理斛-折短文.根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容判斷卜列旬了?的正(T)誤仆，(共5小建共10分)

hw?wlaten(night.IlendinganewspaperulonrinmyHMMUwhentheardswncww

knockingalthedoor.Iopeneditanilswa>oungmanwithglanTstandingtherv.IQsaidlivt!hr

wasafriendofmybrother,sandwantedtohaveatalkwithhim.Ididn'Iknowifmybrotherhad

suchHfriend.bulIhadk?leihimin.

ARwetalked.Ifoundthatheknewnothingnboulin>brother.ThrnIcmitck>km>wdialhis

w“nkMCTViwjtIrueSuddenlymybrotherlushedinandtheyuungmanwassoMirpriM?dthathe

dulnr*knowwhattodoforamoment.WeciiugMthemanaridcnllrtlthepoliceal〔hesametime.

16.Thisstoryhappenedatnight.

17.ThewrilejWASwatchingTVinihrroomwhenwmconrwaskfNM-kingallli?door.

18.Tliryoungtivu>woreapair

19.Theyoungmanwasthewriter'sfriend.

20.Atthe?■iwiofIhe*oryjheyiwingrrmnninuway.

聽力測試材料朗讀完畢.請同學(xué)們解續(xù)做下面的試題一監(jiān)了/師,清人機(jī).

二、參考答案

I-5BCBBA6—10ACCBAII.I5/Fiflren12.Voire

13.March14.blue15.GI^I16—20rrnr

21—25\CAAB26—30BACBA31—35BCCAB36^M>CCACB

4145TRFT46Itwasallunchtime\ilunchlirnr

47.No.Uir?didn'I.48.SheUwicdher乂ur>Hi(hdieyounggirl45Ni.—hcd<*'n'i

50.IfyouwantIehnvt*afriend.youmustbea(riei