外研版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿(mǎn)分必刷題 Module 2【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)（含答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿(mǎn)分必刷題（外研版）Module2Publicholidays【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)Part1:語(yǔ)法+完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話(huà)題滿(mǎn)分寫(xiě)作：節(jié)日一、語(yǔ)法選擇（2023·廣東肇慶·統(tǒng)考一模）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Inourcountrytherearemanytraditionalfestivals.AmongthemtheChineseSpringFestivalis1mostimportantone.PeopleinChinausuallyhavea2holiday.Beforethefestival,peoplehavetocleanupthehousesandwash3badthings.Duringthefestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteSpringFestivalcouplets（春聯(lián)）,greetingtheNewYearandsayinggoodbyetotheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,peoplewearnewclothes,hangoutandvisit4.Nowadays,childrenget5luckymoneyfromtheirparentsandrelativesthanbeforebecauseChinesepeoplearericher.ItisagoodtimeforallChinesepeople,especiallyfortheyoung.Asweknow,theSpringFestival6notonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.PeopleintheUKbegantocelebratetheSpringFestivalin1980.Duringthefestival,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs7withmusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatchthenewestmovies8areonshowinthecinema.What’smore,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimefortheChineselivingintheUS.Theyjoininalargeeveningparty9thetraditionalNewYear.Theyenjoyfireworksandliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionfortheChinesenomatter10theywereborn.Theyusuallyhaveitathomebecauseeatingoutwilltakeawaythemeaningofthetradition.1．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the2．A．sevendays B．seven-day C．seven-days3．A．up B．down C．a(chǎn)way4．A．relative B．somerelative C．somerelatives5．A．much B．more C．most6．A．iscelebrated B．wascelebrated C．hascelebrated7．A．a(chǎn)long B．for C．by8．A．which B．that C．who9．A．welcome B．welcoming C．towelcome10．A．where B．why C．how（2023·廣東清遠(yuǎn)·統(tǒng)考一模）WiththecomingoftheSpringFestival,eightforeigncollegestudentsmadeabigspecialgift.Theywantedtothanktheirteachers11helpedthemgetovertroublein2020.12specialgiftisLabacongee（臘八粥）.TheLabaFestivalfallson13dayofthe12thmonthontheChineselunarcalendar.ItistraditionaltocookcongeeattheLabaFestival.Peopleboilriceinwateruntilitbecomesthick.Theyalsoaddothergrains（谷物）init.Thecongee14withfamilymemberstowelcomethenewyear.“WiththecomingoftheLaba,wehopeeveryonewillbesafeandthankourteachers15theygaveusmuchcareduringthehardperiods.Theybroughtusthingsweneededandalwaysencouragedus16difficultiesbravely,”onestudentsaid.InChina,foodandfestivalsareoftenconnected.FormanyChinesepeople,traditionalfoodisas17asothercelebration（慶祝）activitiesduringfestivals.Thefoodcarriesgoodwishes.Thatcouldbethereasonwhytodaytraditionalfoodisstillsopopularamongpeopleofdifferent18Inordertocookdeliciouscongee,theseforeignstudentsaskedtheirChinesefriendswheretheycouldbuythebestgrains.Atlast,they19thegrainsonlinefromNortheastChina.“Wealsowanttothankourstudentsforsharingcongeewithus.TheymaynotspeakChinese,butIcanfeel20hearts.ThisisnotonlyabowlofcongeebutalsoasymbolofloveforChina,”oneoftheteacherssaid.11．A．whom B．who C．which12．A．The B．Some C．A13．A．eight B．eighth C．theeighth14．A．shared B．isshared C．shares15．A．because B．a(chǎn)nd C．but16．A．facing B．face C．toface17．A．important B．moreimportant C．themostimportant18．A．a(chǎn)ges B．a(chǎn)ge C．a(chǎn)ge’s19．A．buy B．bought C．willbuy20．A．they B．theirs C．their二、完形填空（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考二模）TombSweepingDayhasbeencelebratedinChinaforcenturies.It21payingrespecttoaperson’sancestors(祖先).So,onTombSweepingDay,familiesvisittheirancestors’tombstoshowtheir22.ItusuallyfallsonApril4thor5th.Itgetsitsnamefromastory.InancientChina,ChongErandJieZituimetalotoftrouble,butJiealwaysmadeChongErlive23.Jienevertoldhimanypain.LaterChongErbecameking,andhegave24tomanywhoeverhelpedhim.However,heforgotJie.WhensomeoneremindedhimofJie,hecametoknowheshould25Jie’shelpalot.Tohis26,Jiehaddiedfromabigfire.Tomemorizehim,theking27thisday.Heorderedthatnofirecouldbesetonthisday.Apartfromvisitingtombs,peoplealsogoforwalks,planttreesandflykites.Sometakesome28flowerstothetombstoshowtheirmiss.Andit’sverygreenfortheenvironment.Afterthat,somefamiliesusuallytakearelaxing29.Travelinginthecountrysideisagood30forthemafterfullworkdays.It’scertainlyagoodtimeforfamiliestogettogether.21．A．a(chǎn)llows B．names C．means D．a(chǎn)grees22．A．respect B．benefit C．prize D．reply23．A．cheaply B．normally C．directly D．excitedly24．A．efforts B．a(chǎn)wards C．dreams D．lessons25．A．handout B．a(chǎn)skabout C．thanksfor D．takeup26．A．a(chǎn)nger B．worry C．happiness D．sadness27．A．happened B．improved C．created D．learned28．A．fresh B．pretty C．narrow D．single29．A．race B．tour C．style D．joke30．A．choice B．reason C．habit D．guide（2023·江蘇南京·統(tǒng)考二模）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Attheendof2022,thebuildingofanewpartofthePalaceMuseum,oneoftheworld’smostvisitedtouristattractions,openedtothepublicaswell.MoreandmoremuseumsinChinahavebeenopenedtothepublicforfree,soitisvery31forteenagerstoqueueupinfrontofsomepopularmuseums.Asthemuseumcraze(狂熱)hasgrown32inthepastfewyears,teenagersinChinahavebecomemoreinterestedinexploringmuseums,wheretheycanlosethemselvesinmoderntechnologyaswellasculturefromthepast.AccordingtoEducatormagazine,33byteenagerstomuseumseachyearincreasedfrom220millionto290millionbetween2017and2021.Todrawyoungervisitors,manymuseumsarecreatingmoreactivitiesandproductsforthe34ofspreadingChineseculture,includingartifact(手工藝品)making,secretadventures,treasurerepair,andsomeinterestingcourses.AttheChinaHangzhouArtsandCraftsMuseum,forexample,teenagers35aroundtomakepaperumbrellasduringtheSpringFestivalholiday.Withwhiteglovesonandlittletoolsintheirhands,visitorsgottoexperiencethe36workofarchaeologists(考古學(xué)家),whooftenspendthewholedayexaminingtheremains(遺跡)ofbuildingsandobjectsfoundintheground.Apartfromtheseteenager-favoriteactivities,somemuseumshaveevents37designedforteenagers.AhallcalledPopularAgriculturalScienceforYoungVisitorsisanexhibitionhallthatusesbothvisualandaudio(視聽(tīng))technologytohelpteenagersjoininagriculture.Besidesthisofflineform,thePalaceMuseumhasalsocreateditsofficial38forthem.Here,onlinevisitorsmaygoonavisitatthemuseuminthe39ofacomicbook.WhenJane,a14-year-oldgirl,wasasked40shewouldliketospendherholidays,amuseumvisitwouldbeherfirstoption.“Amuseumislikea3Dencyclopedia(百科全書(shū)).Ifallinlovewithlearningthroughthem.”shesaid.31．A．rare B．special C．common D．a(chǎn)wful32．A．easier B．stronger C．weaker D．closer33．A．a(chǎn)nswers B．changes C．visits D．secrets34．A．purpose B．record C．a(chǎn)bility D．chance35．A．showed B．looked C．gathered D．turned36．A．strange B．noisy C．daily D．extra37．A．mainly B．nearly C．finally D．hardly38．A．report B．a(chǎn)rtworks C．cinema D．website39．A．style B．order C．face D．shape40．A．why B．how C．whether D．when（2023·江蘇南京·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（本題10小題，每小題1分，共10分）TheChongyangFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itiscelebrated41theninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth（陰歷）.It’salso42theDoubleNinthFestival.ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod.Ithasa43ofmorethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,44isthehighestoddnumber（奇數(shù)）.Peoplebelievethattwo“ninths”meetingtogetherstandfora45life.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeopleto46loveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsofactivitiestowishthemgood47andalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeof48.Ontheday,peopletraditionallydrinkchrysanthemum（菊花）wine,eatDouble-NinthCakesand49mountains.Theyalsocarryakindofplant—dogwood（茱萸）.Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthattheplantcoulddriveawayevil（邪惡的）spiritsand50themfromcatchinganillnessinwinter.41．A．in B．to C．on D．a(chǎn)t42．A．called B．entered C．requested D．warned43．A．subject B．history C．a(chǎn)bility D．case44．A．three B．five C．seven D．nine45．A．happy B．long C．hard D．tiny46．A．show B．a(chǎn)ttend C．mention D．spread47．A．memory B．money C．health D．work48．A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter49．A．watch B．take C．draw D．climb50．A．prevent B．regret C．influence D．create三、閱讀單選（2023·山東日照·日照市新?tīng)I(yíng)中學(xué)?？级＃癗ofreedomsummerholiday”hasbecomeapopulartopiconWeibo,asparentsbeginspendingmuchtimeandmoneyplanningtheirchildren’sholiday.Ithasbeenasimilartopictheseyears,when“Having30,000yuanamonthcannotaffordthesummerholiday”alsobecomespopularonline.Accordingtoasurvey,parentsinbigcitiesarereadytospendontheirchildren’seducationduringthebreak.“IfeelmuchmorestressedduringthesummerholidaythanonnormalschooldayssinceIneedtoplandifferentactivitiesformychildren.Astudytourcosts35,000yuanforakidandtherearealsoclasseswhicharenecessaryforkids,”saidChanLee,a40-year-oldmotheroftwoprimaryschoolchildren.Sendingchildrenonoverseastourshasalsobecomeanimportantpartofthebreak.AlmosteveryoneinChan’schildren’sclasseshasjoinedasummerstudytour.Theywantedtoexperienceanoverseaseducationalenvironment,culture,andlanguagethroughmeetingpeople,visitingfamousuniversitiesandsightseeing.ChengGuowei,amanagerofastudytourcenterbasedinShanghai,saidparentscareabouttheirchildren’seducation.“Nearly95%ofourparticipants(參與者)arestudents,andmostofthemareprimaryandmiddleschoolkids.Yetthismarketisalsoverycompetitive(有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的),astherearemanysimilarcenterstargetingtheparents,”hesaid.YinJianliisawriter.Sheisinterestedinfamilyandeducationtopics.Shesaiditwasunnecessarytoplantoomanyactivitiesforchildrenduringthesummerholidays.“Parentsarenothelpingtheirchildren.Theyarejustdoingittocutdowntheirownworry,”shesaid.Manyparentsthoughttheycouldbuytheirchildrenabettereducation,“Butactuallyasummerholidayshouldbeatimeforrestandplay,notstudy,”shesaid.51．Theword“stressed”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A．bored B．worried C．relaxed D．excited52．Fromthepassage,weknow________.A．a(chǎn)llparentsarereadytospendontheirchildren’seducationB．ChengGuoweithinksmostkidsareinterestedinstudytoursC．overseastourscanonlyhelpstudentstostudyaforeignlanguageD．parentsspendmuchtimeandmoneyduringthesummerholiday53．YinJianlimayagreethat________.A．a(chǎn)summerholidayisatimeforkidstostudyhardB．parentscouldbuytheirchildrenabettereducationC．parentsshouldplanmoreactivitiesfortheirkids’holidayD．a(chǎn)summerholidayisatimeforkidstorelaxthemselves54．Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．It’simportantforkidstotakeastudytour.B．Primarystudentsaretooyoungtotakeatour.C．Mostchildrenhavelessfreetimeinsummervacation.D．Manytourcentersprovidestudytoursforparents.（2021·廣東東莞·?？家荒＃㏕heInternationalDayofHappiness

Needareasontobehappy?ThenyouwillbehappytoknowthatMarch20thistheInternationalDayofHappiness.

※WhatistheInternationalDayofHappiness

It’sadaytobehappy.Ofcourse!TheUnitedNationssetuptheInternationalDayofHappinessin2012toremindusthathappinessisabasichumangoalandright.

※HowtocelebratetheInternationalDayofHappiness

Itwascelebratedforthefirsttimein2013.Onthatday,wecelebratedhundredsof“HappyHeroes”—thosewhodidsomuchtobringhappinesstoothers.Theyhelpedthehomelesstoliveacomfortablelifeandthepoorkidstogotoschool.

The2014DayofHappinessactionsaskedpeopletosharepicturesofmakingthemhappy.PeopleallovertheworldshowedtheirfavouritepicturesontheInternet.“It’sexcitingtoseesomanypeoplesharingphotosofwhatmakesthemhappy.”Joe,aseniorhighschoolstudentsfromCanadasaid.

The2015Dayofhappinessactionsgaveattentiononrelationships.Modernsocietyisleavingmoreandmorepeoplefeelinglonely.Onthatday,thousandsofpeopleallaroundtheworldreachedouttomakenewconnectionswithothers.Theyvisitedtheirneighbours,gavecallstothedoctorstheydidn’tknowverywell,drovethestrangerstostationforfree...

Thethemeofthe2019DayofHappinessis“HappierTogether”.Itencouragespeopleworldwidetofocusonwhatwehaveincommon,ratherthanwhatdividesus.55．TheInternationalDayofHappinesswasfirstcelebrated________.A．in2011B．in2012C．in2013D．in201456．ThepurposeoftheInternationalDayofHappinessis________.A．toremindpeopletosmileeverydayB．toremindpeopletheimportanceofhappinessC．toremindpeopletotakepicturesD．toremindpeopletotakecareoftheirneighbours57．Joefelt________whenhesawmanypeoplesharingphotos.A．interestedB．surprisedC．excitedD．worried58．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．TheInternationalDayofHappinessisonMarch20th.B．Happy-Heroestriedtobringhappinesstoothers.C．Makingnewconnectionswithotherscanhelpusfeelhappier.D．Thethemeofthe2018DayofHappinesswas“HappierTogether”.59．Themainideaofthepassageisto________.A．tellushowtobecomehappyB．introducetheInternationalDayofHappinessC．telluswhypeoplefeellonelyD．tellushowtohavegoodrelationshipswithothers（2023·安徽滁州·統(tǒng)考三模）Indonesianslovetocelebrate.Theybelievethatcelebratingandeatingtogetherbringsgoodluck.Let’sparty(慶祝)Indonesia-style.WouldyoubesurprisedtofindaNewYear’sDayinMarch?IndonesiansontheislandofBaliaregettingreadytoringinNyepi,theirNewYear.ItfallsinMarchorAprilonthenightofthenewmoonandisasymbolofafreshstartforthepeopleandtheislandofBali.OntheeveofNyepi(安寧日),familiesandfriendsgettogetherinthemarket.Theycarryahugemonsterwhichismadeofwoodandothermaterialsaroundthevillagethreetimes.Afterthat,peoplesetitonfire,hopingtodriveoutevil(邪惡的)spirits.AfterNyepi,aTurunTanahceremonybeginsinhonorofachild’sfirststeps.AttheTurunTanah,parentsinvitefriendsandfamilytoapartytointroducethebaby.Thebabyisguided(被指引)towalkonapathin7differentcolors,whichsymbolize(象征)differentstepsinlife.WhileTurunTanahcelebratesthefutureofafamily,Galungan(加隆安)celebratesitspast.Ancestorswhohavediedreturn“home”duringthisten-daycelebration.Andlivingrelativesdotheirbesttomakethemhappy.Tallbamboopoles(桿子)linethestreet.Peopleattendtheceremoniesandvisittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.Actorsanddancersgiveperformancesthattellstoriesofgoodfightingagainstevil.Ayearoffestivalshascometoanend.Don’tworry:nextyear,Indonesiawillbebuzzing(發(fā)出嗡嗡聲)againwithcelebrations,sowelcometotheparty!60．What’sthetheme(主題)ofthepassage?A．Celebrations. B．Feelings. C．Family. D．Health.61．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thebabyisguidedtowalkonapathin7colors.B．NyepiusuallycomesafterTurunTanahinBali.C．NewYear’sDayinIndonesiabeginsinFebruary.D．Peoplefirebamboopolestodriveawaythemonster.62．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．63．Whatisthewriter’spurposeaccordingtothepassage?A．Towelcomeustothefestivals. B．Toshowushowtotreattheancestors.C．Totellushowtoholdtheparty. D．Toteachushowtofightagainsttheevil.四、短文語(yǔ)境提示填空（2023·廣東佛山·佛山市第四中學(xué)?？寄M預(yù)測(cè)）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Mother’sDayisaholidaythatcelebratesandhonorsmothersintheUnitedStates.Itiscelebrated64thesecondSundayinMay.Itbecameanofficialholidayinthecountryatthestartofthe20thcenturyasawaytohonormothers65sonshaddiedinthewar.Theholidayiscelebratedinanumberofways.People66mothersgiftslikeflowers,cardsandjewelryto67themforalltheirhardwork.Apopularsymboloftheholidayisthecarnation（康乃馨）.ThisisbecausewhentheholidayfirstbeganintheUS,peopleworearedcarnationiftheirmotherwas68orawhitecarnationiftheirmotherwasdead.Manypeopletaketheirmothersoutforaspecial69.Infact,Mother’sDayisthemostpopulardateforpeopletogooutandeat.Itissaidthatpeople70billionsonmeals.Mother’sDayisalsothemostpopulardaytomakelongdistancecallsintheUS.Itisthesecond71populargift-givingdayafterChristmas.Mothersarenottheonlypeoplecelebratedonthisday.Allmotherfiguresincludinggrandmothers,great-grandmothers,stepmothers72fostermothers（養(yǎng)母）arehonoredontheholiday.Inschools,manystudentsmakespecialgifts,includinghandmadecards.Athomes,manychildrenbring73mothersbreakfastinbed.（2023·廣東佛山·統(tǒng)考二模）短文填空Lastyear,myparentstookmeonaveryspecialholiday.Mydreamwastoseesomerealsnow,soduringtheChristmasholiday,weflewoverthePacifictoCanada.Thenwetookabus74askiresort(滑雪度假村).75thebuswasclimbingthroughthemountains,wesawthethicksnowonthetrees.Ireallywantedtogetoutandplaywithit!Atlast,we76attheresortandquicklyjumpedoutofthebus.Thiswasour77experiencewithsnow.78werelikelittlechildren—wemadesnowballsandthrewthematoneanother!Onthesecondday,wehadaskiing79.Ourcoachshowedussomebasicskills.Tobehonest,thefirstlessonwasnotagreatsuccess.Ikeptfallingover,andIhadtoholdontoaropetokeepmybalance.However,thenextday,Ionlyfelloverafew80,andImanagedtodoafewruns.Ifelt81ofmyself,andmycoachtoldmeIwasdoingmuchbetter.I82mostofmyholidaypractisingskiing.Ihadawonderfultime.Itwasallovertoosoon.83apity!Iwishmyparentswouldtakemebackforanotherwonderfulskiingholidaythisyear.（2023·廣東江門(mén)·統(tǒng)考一模）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwasfree!Ispentmuchtimeonmyphonewithoutdoingmy84.MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit857:00p.m.and9:00p.m.Ifeltlostandkeptasking86whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.87Icouldfollowthesameantfortenminutes,I’dgetaprize.Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.Ichose88biggestantintheyardandfollowedit.Isawitcreateabridgetocrossadeephole.Idroppedsomebreadandsoonitbeganto89.Itevenbroughtfriendstocarrysomehome.Ineverthought90antscouldbesomuchfun.91that,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.Ibuiltahouseforbirds,plantedtreesintheyardand92booksfromthelibrary.93Ididn’tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.五、作文94．（2023·山東棗莊·統(tǒng)考三模）近年來(lái)我國(guó)的發(fā)展世人矚目，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化正越來(lái)越受到各國(guó)朋友的關(guān)注。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，以“TheSpringFestival”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文，向外國(guó)朋友介紹我國(guó)的春節(jié)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.春節(jié)是中國(guó)農(nóng)歷年（thelunaryear）的第一天；2.春節(jié)前：準(zhǔn)備（prepare）食物，打掃衛(wèi)生，裝飾（decorate）房子；3.除夕（OnChineseNewYear’sEve）：家人團(tuán)圓（gettogether）、吃年夜飯（bigdinner）、放鞭炮（setofffirecrackers）；4.大年初一（thefirstday）：穿新衣（putonnewclothes），向父母拜年（greetparents），收壓歲錢(qián)（getluckymoney）。要求：1.字跡工整、規(guī)范；2.詞數(shù)80-100，已經(jīng)給出的部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)及參考詞匯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。TheSpringFestivalInChina,theSpringFestivalis______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________95．（2020·湖南長(zhǎng)沙·統(tǒng)考三模）書(shū)面表達(dá)。假如你是劉偉，你在英國(guó)的筆友Jim對(duì)中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很感興趣，他來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)有關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件，簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。今天是端午節(jié)，請(qǐng)你重點(diǎn)介紹中國(guó)人一般是如何過(guò)端午節(jié)的。注意：1.80~100詞左右。2.可以結(jié)合自己的情況適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以便行文連貫。3.開(kāi)頭、結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhatdoyouthinkoftheDragonBoatFestival?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiuWei96．（2022春·九年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）節(jié)日是了解各國(guó)文化的窗口，中外節(jié)日中，最令你青睞的是什么節(jié)日？你對(duì)它有什么了解？請(qǐng)以Myfavoritefestival為主題寫(xiě)一篇短文。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞。

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。

3.包含以上提到的所有信息。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C2．B3．C4．C5．B6．A7．A8．B9．C10．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)的新年及一些習(xí)俗。1．句意：其中中國(guó)的春節(jié)是最重要的一個(gè)。a一個(gè)（可代替任意單數(shù)量詞，一般與one替換），用于輔音音素前；an一個(gè)，一類(lèi)人或事物中非特指的任何一（個(gè)），用于元音音素前；the這個(gè)，與形容詞最高級(jí)和序數(shù)詞連用等。根據(jù)句意，中國(guó)的春節(jié)是最重要的一個(gè)，最高級(jí)要加the，故選C。2．句意：中國(guó)人通常有七天的假期。sevendays七天；seven-day七天的；seven-days錯(cuò)誤形式。根據(jù)holiday是名詞，前面要用合成詞，seven-day是正確表示方式，有個(gè)7天的假期，故選B。3．句意：節(jié)日前，人們必須打掃房屋并沖走不好的東西。up向上；down向下；away離開(kāi)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是驅(qū)趕壞事情，washaway意為“沖走”。故選C。4．句意：在春節(jié)的第一天，人們穿上新衣服，出去玩，拜訪(fǎng)一些親戚。relative親戚；somerelative錯(cuò)誤形式；somerelatives一些親戚。relative是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，拜訪(fǎng)一些親戚，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。5．句意：現(xiàn)在，孩子們從他們的父母和親戚那里得到的壓歲錢(qián)比以前更多了，因?yàn)橹袊?guó)人更富裕了。much很多；more更多；most最多。根據(jù)“thanbefore比以前”可知，要用比較級(jí)。故選B。6．句意：眾所周知，春節(jié)不僅在中國(guó)慶祝，在世界其他地方也慶祝。iscelebrated被慶祝（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；wascelebrated被慶祝（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）；hascelebrated已經(jīng)慶祝。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，我們知道，現(xiàn)如今春節(jié)在中國(guó)和世界其他地方被慶祝，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，構(gòu)成是be+過(guò)去分詞。并且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A。7．句意：他們隨著音樂(lè)唱歌，與朋友共享照片或觀看正在電影院放映的最新電影。along沿著；for為；by由。singsongsalongwithmusic意為“隨著音樂(lè)唱歌”。故選A。8．句意：他們跟著音樂(lè)唱歌，與朋友共享照片或觀看正在電影院放映的最新電影。which在定語(yǔ)從句中為關(guān)系代詞；that在定語(yǔ)從句中為關(guān)系代詞；who誰(shuí)，用作關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)題干可知，是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是movies是物，且有形容詞最高級(jí)thenewest修飾，因此只能用that。故選B。9．句意：他們參加了一個(gè)大型晚會(huì)來(lái)迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年。welcome歡迎，動(dòng)詞原形；welcoming歡迎，動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；towelcome歡迎，動(dòng)詞不定式形式。根據(jù)他們參加了一個(gè)大型晚會(huì)來(lái)迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年可知，此處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選C。10．句意：除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國(guó)人的一個(gè)重要傳統(tǒng)，無(wú)論他們出生在哪里。where哪兒；why為什么；how怎樣；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和習(xí)俗可知，除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國(guó)人的重要傳統(tǒng)，無(wú)論他們出生在哪兒。故選A。11．B12．A13．C14．B15．A16．C17．A18．A19．B20．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了臘八節(jié)及臘八粥。11．句意：他們想感謝在2020年幫助他們克服困難的老師。whom誰(shuí)，賓格；who誰(shuí)，主格；which哪個(gè)。分析句子可知，空格后的句子為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾teachers，且空格處在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用who。故選B。12．句意：特別的禮物是臘八粥。The特指；Some一些；A一個(gè)，泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。根據(jù)前文“eightforeigncollegestudentsmadeabigspecialgift.”可知，此處特指前文提到的“特殊的禮物”，所以用定冠詞The。故選A。13．句意：臘八節(jié)是中國(guó)農(nóng)歷十二月的第八天。eight八；eighth第八；theeighth第八。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，臘八節(jié)是中國(guó)農(nóng)歷十二月的第八天，所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞前要加the。故選C。14．句意：粥是和家人一起分享來(lái)迎接新年的。shared分享，過(guò)去式；isshared被分享，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；shares分享，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。分析句子可知，Thecongee和share之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。15．句意：隨著臘八的到來(lái)，我們希望每個(gè)人都平安，并感謝我們的老師，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)诶щy時(shí)期給了我們很多照顧。because因?yàn)椋籥nd和；but但是。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句表原因。故選A。16．句意：他們帶給我們需要的東西，總是鼓勵(lì)我們勇敢面對(duì)困難。facing面對(duì)，現(xiàn)在分詞；face面對(duì)，動(dòng)詞原形；toface面對(duì)，動(dòng)詞不定式。encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”，固定搭配，所以要用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。17．句意：對(duì)許多中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，傳統(tǒng)食物和其他節(jié)日慶?；顒?dòng)一樣重要。important重要的，形容詞原級(jí)；moreimportant更重要的，形容詞比較級(jí)；themostimportant最重要的，形容詞最高級(jí)。as+原級(jí)+as“和...一樣”，所以此處應(yīng)用形容詞原級(jí)。故選A。18．句意：這可能是為什么今天傳統(tǒng)食物在不同年齡的人當(dāng)中仍然如此受歡迎的原因。ages年齡，復(fù)數(shù)；age年齡；age’s年齡的。根據(jù)空前的“different”可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。19．句意：最后，他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上從中國(guó)東北購(gòu)買(mǎi)了糧食。buy買(mǎi)，動(dòng)詞原形；bought買(mǎi)，過(guò)去式；willbuy買(mǎi)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)。此處敘述的是過(guò)去的事情，所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式bought。故選B。20．句意：他們可能不會(huì)說(shuō)中文,，但我能感受到他們的心。they他們，人稱(chēng)代詞主格；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)空后的“hearts”可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their。故選C。21．C22．A23．B24．B25．C26．D27．C28．A29．B30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了清明節(jié)的由來(lái)以及人們?cè)谇迕鞴?jié)做的事情。21．句意：這意味著對(duì)一個(gè)人的祖先表示敬意。allows允許；names命名；means意思是；agrees同意。根據(jù)“payingrespecttoaperson’sancestors”可知，意思是對(duì)一個(gè)人的祖先表示敬意。故選C。22．句意：因此，在清明節(jié)，各家各戶(hù)都會(huì)去掃墓以示對(duì)祖先的尊重。respect尊重；benefit益處；prize獎(jiǎng)；reply回復(fù)。根據(jù)“payingrespecttoaperson’sancestors”及“familiesvisittheirancestors’tombstoshowtheir”可知，去掃墓是展示對(duì)祖先的尊重。故選A。23．句意：在中國(guó)古代，重耳和介子推遇到了很多麻煩，但介子推總是讓重耳過(guò)上正常的生活。cheaply便宜地；normally正常地；directly直接地；excitedly興奮地。根據(jù)“ChongErandJieZituimetalotoftrouble,butJiealwaysmadeChongErlive...”可知，介子推總是讓重耳過(guò)上正常的生活。故選B。24．句意：后來(lái)重耳當(dāng)上了王，他獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)了許多曾經(jīng)幫助過(guò)他的人。efforts努力；awards獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；dreams夢(mèng)；lessons課程。根據(jù)“hegave...tomanywhoeverhelpedhim”可知，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)了許多幫助他的人。故選B。25．句意：當(dāng)有人提醒他介子推的時(shí)候，他知道他應(yīng)該感謝介子推的幫助。handout分發(fā)；askabout就……詢(xún)問(wèn)；thanksfor為……感謝；takeup占據(jù)。根據(jù)“heshould...Jie’shelpalot.”可知，是感謝介子推的幫助。故選C。26．句意：令他悲傷的是，介子推死于一場(chǎng)大火。anger憤怒；worry擔(dān)心；happiness快樂(lè)；sadness悲傷。根據(jù)“Jiehaddiedfromabigfire.”可知，介子推去世了，重耳應(yīng)該是悲傷的。故選D。27．句意：為了紀(jì)念他，王創(chuàng)造了這一天。happened發(fā)生；improved提高；created創(chuàng)造；learned學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“theking...thisday.”可知，重耳創(chuàng)造了清明節(jié)。故選C。28．句意：有些人帶著一些鮮花去墳?zāi)挂允舅寄?。fresh新鮮的；pretty漂亮的；narrow窄的；single單個(gè)的。根據(jù)“Sometakesome...flowerstothetombs”可知，人們拿著新鮮的花朵去墳?zāi)?。故選A。29．句意：之后，一些家庭通常會(huì)進(jìn)行一次放松的旅行。race比賽；tour旅行；style風(fēng)格；joke玩笑。根據(jù)“Travelinginthecountryside”可知，掃墓之后會(huì)進(jìn)行旅行。故選B。30．句意：對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)，在忙碌的工作日之后，去農(nóng)村旅游是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。choice選擇；reason原因；habit習(xí)慣；guide向?qū)А８鶕?jù)“Travelinginthecountrysideisagood”可知，在農(nóng)村旅行是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。故選A。31．C32．B33．C34．A35．C36．C37．A38．D39．A40．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的博物館為吸引青少年舉行的多彩活動(dòng)，這使得更多的青少年喜愛(ài)博物館。31．句意：中國(guó)越來(lái)越多的博物館向公眾免費(fèi)開(kāi)放，因此青少年在一些熱門(mén)博物館前排隊(duì)是很常見(jiàn)的。rare稀少的；special特別的；common普遍的；awful可怕的。根據(jù)“MoreandmoremuseumsinChinahavebeenopenedtothepublicforfree”可知，隨著博物館的免費(fèi)開(kāi)放，去參觀的人也多了，所以排隊(duì)是普遍現(xiàn)象。故選C。32．句意：隨著博物館熱在過(guò)去幾年愈演愈烈，中國(guó)的青少年對(duì)探索博物館越來(lái)越感興趣，在那里他們可能會(huì)沉迷在現(xiàn)代技術(shù)和過(guò)去的文化中。easier更容易；stronger更強(qiáng)烈；weaker更虛弱；closer更近。根據(jù)“teenagersinChinahav