外研版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿(mǎn)分必刷題 Module 5【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)（含答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿(mǎn)分必刷題（外研版）Module5Museums【刷題型】(題型組合提升練)Part1:語(yǔ)法+完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話(huà)題滿(mǎn)分寫(xiě)作：規(guī)則一、語(yǔ)法選擇CantonTower（廣州塔）isthehighesttowerinChina.1youstandonthetopofthetower,youcangetabird’seyeviewofthePearlRiver.Visitorsare2intakingphotosofthecityatthetower.In2005,workers3tobuildthistower.In2010thecolourfullightsofthetowerlighteduptheskyfor4firsttime.Peoplespentoverfouryears5it.CantonToweris6thecentreofourcity.Itiseasytogettherebybusorbyunderground.Wealsoprovide7usefulinformationofthetowerontheInternet.Forexample,there8a4Dcinemainit.Thetowerisopenfrom9amto11pm.Therearemanywaysfor9tobuytickets.ForpeopleofGuangzhou,CantonTowerisaworkofartandanewsymbol（標(biāo)志）ofourcity.Wehopeourcity10moreandmoreprosperous（繁華）inthefuture.1．A．If B．Though C．Until D．Because2．A．interesting B．interested C．interest D．interests3．A．started B．start C．willstart D．havestarted4．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/5．A．build B．tobuild C．built D．building6．A．in B．on C．of D．for7．A．few B．some C．many D．a(chǎn)ny8．A．has B．have C．is D．a(chǎn)re9．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves10．A．became B．havebecome C．willbecome D．become二、完形填空Oncetherelivedarichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Atfirsthewantedto11whethertheyshouldgethishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,he12averylargestone.Thenhehidbehindatreeand13.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,14hedidnottryto15thestone.Instead,withabitof16hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.17mancamealonganddidthesamething:thenthethirdcame,andthenext.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutdidthesame.Laterintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,sayingtohimself“Thenightwillbevery18.Someneighbourswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthe19.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!Underthestone,hefoundabagofmoney.20whenwedosomethinggoodforothers,wemaygetsomesurprise.11．A．findout B．lookat C．searchfor D．putup12．A．carried B．searched C．found D．placed13．A．looked B．waited C．spent D．moved14．A．but B．however C．a(chǎn)nd D．so15．A．forget B．remember C．remove D．review16．A．difficulty B．honesty C．luck D．courage17．A．Other B．Another C．Theother D．Others18．A．a(chǎn)fraid B．long C．dark D．cold19．A．rule B．road C．night D．stone20．A．Hardly B．Often C．Always D．SometimesIntheprocessofgrowingup,everyonehidessome21fromtheirparents.I’malsotheoneofthem.Ihavehiddenacoupleofsecretsfrommyparents,sincetheysetmanyrulesonme.Myparentsaskmetogotobed22halfpast10everynight.Theyalsoaskmetoeatawhole23ofricewitheachmeal.IfIdon’tdothesethings,Iwillgiveamonth’sworthofpocketmoneytothem.Thismakesmevery24.Inordertosolvethisproblem,Ihavecomeupwithafewsolutions.Itriedtotalkwiththem,buttheydon’t25withme.Theythinkthatthiswayoflifeisgoodforme.Itsoundsreasonable,buttheyneverstandinmyshoestoseewhatI’mmetwith.Sometimes,I’munderalotof26frommyschoolwork,soIdon’twanttosleeporeatanything.Buttheydon’t27myfeelings.Iknowsomeparentsliketokeeptheirkids28theircontrol.Nevertheless(然而),Ithinkitisnecessarytogivekidssomefreespaceandletthemgrowupby29.Ihopemyparentscan30theirrequirementsforme.Ibelievethatafterexperiencingindependenceatschool,Icantakegoodcareofmyself.21．A．lies B．secrets C．sadness D．treasure22．A．a(chǎn)fter B．below C．before D．until23．A．pot B．plate C．box D．bowl24．A．upset B．happy C．excited D．sad25．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．a(chǎn)rgue C．a(chǎn)gree D．a(chǎn)dvise26．A．pressure B．pleasure C．danger D．disappointment27．A．carefor B．careabout C．thinkof D．lookfor28．A．a(chǎn)way B．into C．from D．under29．A．themselves B．myself C．ourselves D．himself30．A．provide B．increase C．reduce D．riseWhenIvisittheScienceMuseum，IgototheLaunchpad.Thisismyfavouriteroom31youcandophysicsexperiments.Forexample，ifyouwanttofillabagwith32sand，youhavetomoveakindoftruckonwheelsintothecorrectposition.IalsogototheRocketShow.Youcanlearnhowwetravel33spaceandbackagain.ThenIgoupstairstotheHumanandNatureRoom.Youcan34yourspeedwithanimalsthere.Youhearanoiseandpushabutton.Ifyouaren'tfast35，thelioncatchesyou!I'mfaster36allmyfriends，butthelionstillcatchesme.Therearealsoroomsontransport，theenvironmentandspacetechnology，37maths，physicsandchemistry.Youcandoalotofthingsinthismuseum，butyouhavetoobeysomerulesaswell.Forexample，youmustn'ttakephotosofthe38inthemuseum.Butyoucanbuypostcardsoftheminthemuseumshops.39，theScienceMuseumisfree.Thatmeansyoucandropinforafewminutesoryoucanstayaslongasyoulike-it'sopeneveryday，from10amto6pm，SoifyouevergotoLondon，40youvisittheScienceMuseum.It'smyfavouritemuseuminthewholeworld.31．A．for B．because C．a(chǎn)nd D．why32．A．falling B．tofall C．fallen D．falls33．A．onto B．upto C．into D．outof34．A．compare B．spread C．a(chǎn)ttract D．produce35．A．well B．enough C．too D．very36．A．than B．to C．a(chǎn)nd D．butalso37．A．ratherthan B．a(chǎn)sfaras C．a(chǎn)swellas D．a(chǎn)boveall38．A．works B．exhibits C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．products39．A．Morethan B．Infact C．Aswell D．Aboveall40．A．workout B．makesure C．setup D．standfor三、閱讀單選Museumsareactivecentresoflearning.Inasciencemuseum,peoplecanlearnaboutnatureandtechnologyaswellasphysicsandchemistry.Visitingmuseumsisagoodchoicetospendaholidayforpeopleofallages.Butthere’resomeruleswhenvisitingmuseums.Takeanartmuseum,forexample.Keepquiet.Youcantalk,butkeepthevoicedownandbepolitetothosearoundyou.Youshouldturnoffyourphoneorputitonsilent.Soundsfromyourphonemaydisturb（打擾）others.Ifacallmustbemade,youshouldgooutsidetomakeit.Askbeforetakingphotos.Somemuseumswelcomevisitorstophotographorvideotapeworksofart.However,pleasebecarefulwiththesign“nophotography”whichmeanstakingphotosisnotallowedforthatworkorexhibition.Ifyoutakephotoswithoutpermission,youwillbeintrouble.Maybeyouwillbepunished.Donottouchworksofart!Yourtouchmaynotseemlikemuch,buteventheslightest（最輕的）touchcandamagethesurfaceofapaintingdinosaurstone,andevenrustmetal.Keepasafedistancebetweenyouandeachworkofart.Thishelpstoavoidaccidentaltouching.Neverbringfoodordrinkintothemuseum.It’snogoodeatingordrinkingthere.Theartinthemuseumwillprovideplentyoffoodforthoughtaswellasadinnerfortheeyes!Runningandpushingarenotallowedinthemuseum.Propermuseumbehaviorisnecessarytoavoidaccidentallyhittingordamagingworksofart.Remember:Actaccordingtotherules.Ifyouobeythem,youwillsurelyenjoyyourselfinthemuseum.41．Peoplecanlearnaboutnatureandtechnologyinthe________museum.A．a(chǎn)rt B．science C．history D．special42．Theunderlinedword“permission”inParagraph3means________.A．a(chǎn)greement B．treatment C．background D．relationship43．________rulesarementionedinthepassage.A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six44．Thevisitorscan________inanartmuseumfromthepassage.A．talkonthephone B．lookattheexhibitions C．enjoyfoodanddrink D．runaboutorpushothers45．Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A．Anewspaper. B．ATVprogram. C．Asportsprogram. D．Atouristmagazine.WelcometotheMuseumofFailure!Maybeyouhaven’theardaboutsomeofthethingshere.That’sbecausetheyarealla“failure”.On7thJune,2017,theMuseumofFailureopenedinatowninSweden.Therearemorethan60failedproductsfromallovertheworldonshowatthemuseum.DrSamuelWestsetupthemuseum.Itprovidesvisitorswithalearningexperienceabouttheimportantroleoffailure.Withoutlaughingatfailures,Westhopeshismuseumcanhelpuslearnfromourmistakes.“Whenwetryoutanewskillorlearnsomething,it’sokaytofail,”hesays.Themuseumalsoencouragescompaniestobecomebetteratlearningfromfailure.OneofthefailedproductsonshowisAppleNewton.Itoffersanexampleofhowcompaniescanturnfailureintosuccess.Createdin1993,AppleNewtonfailedtosatisfycustomers.SteveJobsstoppedproducingitin1998.Twelveyearslater,thecompanyproducedthesuccessfuliPad.“Bystoppingit,wecouldworkonnewproducts,”Jobslatersaid.“AndfinallywegotitrightwhenwemovedontoiPhonesandtheiPad.”Gettingalltheproductswasn’teasyforWest.ManyofthemwereboughtoneBayandallofthemweredifferentfromoneanother.NowWestbecamesuccessfulbysettingupamuseumthatcantravelaroundtheworld.HeandhismuseumwillthenvisitLosAngeles,NewYork,Shanghai,Tokyoandsoon.Manycompanieshavebookedlargegroupvisits.46．Accordingtothepassage,theMuseumofFailure________.A．didn’topenatlast B．firstopenedinSwedenC．wassetupbyanAmerican D．madeover60failedproducts47．Paragraph2ismainlyabout________.A．therulesofthemuseum B．thefounderofthemuseumC．theactivitiesofthemuseum D．thepurposeofthemuseum48．WhatdoesDr.SamuelWestwanttotellusbymentioningAppleNewton?A．Failureisalwaysabadthing.B．Failureisdangeroustopeople.C．It’spossibletoturnfailureintosuccess.D．Anyonehastoexperiencesuccessandfailure.49．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Manycompanieswillsetupsuchmuseums.B．ItwasdifficultforWesttosetuptheMuseumofFailure.C．TheMuseumofFailureisverypopularallovertheworld.D．Westbecamesuccessfulbysettingupmanymuseumsaroundtheworld.50．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．DrSamuelWestB．TheMuseumofFailureC．FailureIstheMotherofSuccessD．ProductsintheMuseumofFailureAreDifferentMrsCooperplanstovisittheNationalMuseumofChinanextSundaywithherson.Sheislookingforsomeinformationonitsofficialwebsite.NATIONALMUSEUMOFCHINAAddress:EastsideofTian’anmenSquare,No.16EastChang’anStreet,DongchengDistrict,Beijing.Openinghours:9:00am～5:00pmItclosesonMondayexceptduringpublicholidayslikeMayDayorNationalDay.Price:ForfreeAdmission（進(jìn)入許可）:Allvisitorsmustmakeanappointmentaheadoftime.VisitorswithIDcardsorstudentcardscanenter.Beforeentering,visitorsmustscan（掃描）healthQRcodeandgothroughtemperatureandsafetychecks.Childrenunder1.3mneedtovisitwiththeirparents.Transportation:No.1,No.2,No.52,No.82,No.120buses;SubwayLine1Rules:Alwayswearamaskinexhibitionhalls;Inordertokeepexhibitionhallscleanpets,drinksandfoodcannotbebroughtintothemuseum;Pleaseloweryourvoiceintheexhibitionhalls.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit.51．Themuseumisusuallyopenfor________hoursaday.A．7 B．8 C．9 D．1052．TheNationalMuseumisclosedonMondayexcept

________.A．SpringFestivalandMid-AuturmnFestival B．MayDayandSpringFestivalC．MayDayandNationalDay D．NationalDayandMid-AuturmnDay53．________rulesarementionedaccordingtothepassage.A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five54．Wecan’tlearn

________abouttheNationalMuseumofChinainthechart.A．itshistoryandstory B．itsaddressC．itsofficialwebsite D．itsopentime55．Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A．Sixbuslinesleadtothemuseum.B．A1.2-metre-tallboyshouldenterthemuseumwithhisparents.C．MrsCoopercanvisittheNationalMuseumofChinawithoutanappointment.D．Visitorscanbringpets,drinksandfoodintothemuseumpublicrentalhousing.四、短文選詞填空C．

選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。每詞限用一次。（有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)）something,quickly,kept,because,slowly,them,collect,clocks,warm,through,nothing,millionTheBritishMuseumisthebiggestoneintheworld.Inside,youfeelsmallerthanusual.Thereareaboutahundredthingsinthemuseumtosee:56whichhavebeentellingthetimeforsixhundredyears,Romanmoney,someoftheearliestbooksintheworld,includingShakespeare’sownworks...TheBritishMuseumwassetupnearly300yearsagobyadoctor,SirHansSloane.Themanliked

to

57suchthingsasbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,andalsohopedthathisthingswouldbewell

58andsovisitedbypeopleafterhisdeath.Hiswishcametrue,andthemuseumopenedin1759,sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.Later,moreantiques(古董)arrivedatthemuseum,morebooks,oldandnew,cametoit,andmorepeoplewantedtovisitit.ThemuseumhadafamousroundReadingRoom.Therewas59unusualintheroom.Coolaircameup60smallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunder

thefloorkeptreaders’feet61.Sinceitsopening,manyfamousmenhavewrittenandstudiedthere,likeKarlMarx.Andthelibraryisgrowingfasterandfaster—therearefourkilometersofnewshelveseachyear,62itattractsincreasingnumberoftouristseachyear.Itisnowopeneverydayoftheyear,exceptfortwoholidays(NewYear’sDayandChristmas).Entrance(入場(chǎng))isfree.Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeverydaytherearedifferentfilmsandtalks,someof

63forchildren.Smallmachinestellyouaboutthemuseumandasyouwalkaroundit,youcanlookandlistenatthesametime.SoifyouareoneoftheBritishMuseum’stwo64visitorsthisyear,don’ttrytoseeitalltoo65.ThereisalifetimeoflookingintheBritishMuseum.五、短文語(yǔ)境提示填空Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplaceto66oldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearn67science.Amuseumcanbeaplaceaboutartsofhumansor68.Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseums69oldcarsandairplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandsculptures（雕像）.70haverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasacoalmine71!Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,72.Indianapolishasa73museum.Childrendonothavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theyliketo74atthedinosaurbones.Theyseeawhitebeartenfeettall.Theygoinsideanoldlogcabin（小木屋）.75Saturday,Indianapolischildrencanheartalksaboutanimalsandtrees.76．書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你陪你的外籍老師去某音樂(lè)廳，在門(mén)口的布告欄里看見(jiàn)一張觀眾須知，內(nèi)容如下:觀眾須知:1.一人一票憑票人場(chǎng)；2.場(chǎng)內(nèi)嚴(yán)禁吸煙；3.食品和飲料請(qǐng)勿帶進(jìn)場(chǎng)內(nèi)；4.演出時(shí)請(qǐng)勿照相；5.演出時(shí)請(qǐng)勿使用電話(huà)；6.提前30分鐘入場(chǎng)。Smith先生不懂中文，他很想知道布告欄里寫(xiě)的什么?，F(xiàn)在，請(qǐng)你把觀眾須知的內(nèi)容用英文告訴Smith先生，并把要講的話(huà)寫(xiě)下來(lái)。MrSmith，itisanoticetotheaudience.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77．請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，寫(xiě)一篇題目為“NationalMuseumofChina”的英語(yǔ)短文。詞數(shù)80左右。提示：1.位于北京市中心天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)東側(cè)，與人民大會(huì)堂(theGreatHallofPeople)相對(duì)；2.2003年2月在原中國(guó)歷史博物館(theNationalMuseumofChineseHistory)和原中國(guó)革命博物館(theNationalMuseumofChineseRevolution)合并的基礎(chǔ)上組建成立；3.藏品數(shù)量有100余萬(wàn)件，是世界上最大的博物館之一；4.參觀前請(qǐng)您整理好衣物。參觀時(shí)請(qǐng)勿奔跑、大聲喧嘩、觸摸展品、吸煙，但是可以拍照。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．A2．B3．A4．C5．D6．A7．B8．C9．B10．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了廣州塔的情況。1．句意：如果你站在塔頂上，你可以俯瞰珠江。If如果；Though雖然；Until直到；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“youstandonthetopofthetower”可知，此處空后為肯定條件，使用If，故選A。2．句意：游客有興趣在塔上拍攝城市的照片。interesting有趣的；interested感興趣的；interest興趣；interests興趣，復(fù)數(shù)名詞。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，故選B。3．句意：2005年，工人們開(kāi)始建造這座塔。started過(guò)去式；start原形；willstart一般將來(lái)時(shí)；havestarted現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“In2005”可知，此處使用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選A。4．句意：2010年，塔上五彩繽紛的燈光首次照亮了天空。a一個(gè)，用在輔音音素前；an一個(gè)，用在元音音素前；the特指；/不填。forthefirsttime“第一次”，介詞短語(yǔ)。故選C。5．句意：人們花了四年多的時(shí)間建造它。build原形；tobuild不定式；built過(guò)去式；building現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“spentoverfouryears”可知，spendtimedoingsth“花時(shí)間做某事”，故選D。6．句意：廣州塔在我們城市的中心。in在……內(nèi)；on在……上；of……的；for為了。根據(jù)“thecentreofourcity”可知，inthecentreof“在……的中心”符合題意，故選A。7．句意：我們?cè)诨ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)上還提供了一些關(guān)于塔的有用的信息。few很少；some一些；many許多；any任何。根據(jù)“usefulinformation”可知，information為不可數(shù)名詞，此處為肯定句，使用some修飾。故選B。8．句意：例如，里面有一個(gè)4D影院。has有，三單；have有，原形；is是，單數(shù)；are是，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“a4Dcinema”可知，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)名詞，使用be動(dòng)詞is。there和have不能連用。故選C。9．句意：我們有很多方法買(mǎi)票。we我們，主格；us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ourselves我們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“for”可知，此處介詞for后跟人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。故選B。10．句意：我們希望我們的城市將來(lái)會(huì)越來(lái)越繁榮。became過(guò)去式；havebecome現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；willbecome一般將來(lái)時(shí)；become原形。根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知，此處使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。11．A12．D13．B14．A15．C16．A17．B18．C19．D20．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)有錢(qián)人想幫助別人，但是想看看這些人值不值得幫助，于是，他用一塊大石頭試探人們。文中最后得出一個(gè)道理：有時(shí)當(dāng)我們?yōu)閯e人做一些好事，我們可能會(huì)得到一些驚喜。11．句意：起初他想知道他們是否應(yīng)該得到他的幫助。findout弄清楚；lookat看；searchfor搜索；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Oncetherelivedarichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Atfirsthewantedto…whethertheyshouldgethishelp.”可知，起初這個(gè)富人想知道他們是否應(yīng)該得到他的幫助。故選A。12．句意：在進(jìn)城的主要道路中央，他放了一塊很大的石頭。carried攜帶；searched搜索；found找到；placed放置。根據(jù)“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”可知，他放了一塊很大的石頭在路上。故選D。13．句意：然后他躲在樹(shù)后等待。looked看；waited等待；spent花費(fèi)；moved移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Thenhehidbehindatree”可知，他躲在樹(shù)后等著看誰(shuí)會(huì)把這個(gè)石頭移走。故選B。14．句意：“誰(shuí)把這塊石頭放在路中央的？”老人說(shuō)，但他并沒(méi)有試圖把石頭搬走。but但是；however然而；and和；so因此?？蘸蟊磙D(zhuǎn)折，使用but。故選A。15．句意：“誰(shuí)把這塊石頭放在路中央的？”老人說(shuō)，但他并沒(méi)有試圖把石頭搬走。forget忘記；remember記得；remove移開(kāi)；review復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)“hedidnottryto”可知，他并沒(méi)有試圖把石頭搬走，故選C。16．句意：相反，他有點(diǎn)困難地繞過(guò)石頭，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。difficulty困難；honesty誠(chéng)實(shí)；luck運(yùn)氣；courage勇氣。根據(jù)“hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.”可知，有石頭擋著，要過(guò)去會(huì)有些困難，故選A。17．句意：另一個(gè)人也來(lái)了，做了同樣的事：第三個(gè)來(lái)了，下一個(gè)又來(lái)了。Other其他的；Another另一個(gè)，三者及以上；Theother另一個(gè)，兩者；Others其他人（物）。根據(jù)“mancamealonganddidthesamething:thenthethirdcame,andthenext.”可知，此處泛指另一個(gè)人，使用Another。故選B。18．句意：夜晚將非常黑暗。afraid害怕的；long長(zhǎng)的；dark昏暗的，黑暗的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“Thenight”可知，夜晚應(yīng)該是黑的，故選C。19．句意：有些鄰居會(huì)在天黑以后過(guò)來(lái)，會(huì)撞到石頭上。rule規(guī)則；road路；night晚上；stone石頭。根據(jù)“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”可知，會(huì)撞到石頭上，故選D。20．句意：有時(shí)候，當(dāng)我們?yōu)樗俗龊檬聲r(shí)，我們可能會(huì)得到一些驚喜。Hardly幾乎不；Often時(shí)常；Always總是；Sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“whenwedosomethinggoodforothers,wemaygetsomesurprise.”可知，此處表示有時(shí)候做好事會(huì)得到一些驚喜，故選D。21．B22．C23．D24．A25．C26．A27．B28．D29．A30．C【分析】在成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中每個(gè)人都有自己的秘密。作者父母設(shè)置許多規(guī)矩要作者遵守。作者有時(shí)有壓力，但父母并不在意作者的感受。所以作者認(rèn)為孩子要有一些自由空間讓他們獨(dú)立成長(zhǎng)很有必要。21．句意：在成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中，每個(gè)人都會(huì)對(duì)父母隱藏一些秘密。lies謊言；secrets秘密；sadness悲哀；treasure財(cái)富；根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Ihavehiddenacoupleofsecretsfrommyparents…”可知，我對(duì)父母隱藏了一些秘密。所以此處說(shuō)每個(gè)人都會(huì)對(duì)父母隱藏一些秘密，前后呼應(yīng)。故選B。22．句意：我的父母要求我每天晚上10:30前睡覺(jué)。after在……之后；below在……下面；before在……之前；until直到……為止；按照常理父母會(huì)要求孩子早睡，所以此處指10:30前睡覺(jué)，使用before符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。23．句意：他們還要求我每頓飯吃一整碗米飯。pot罐；plate碟；box箱；bowl碗；根據(jù)“Theyalsoaskmetoeatawhole…ofricewitheachmeal.”可知，abowofrice一碗米飯，符合生活習(xí)慣。故選D。24．句意：這令我非常沮喪。upset沮喪的；happy高興的；excited興奮的；sad傷心的；根據(jù)上文“IfIdon’tdothesethings,Iwillgiveamonth’sworthofpocketmoneytothem.”可知，做不到這些事情，就要給父母一個(gè)月的零花錢(qián)，這當(dāng)然令人沮喪。故選A。25．句意：我試著和他們交談，但他們不同意我的看法。answer回答；argue爭(zhēng)論；agree同意；advise建議；根據(jù)下文“Theythinkthatthiswayoflifeisgoodforme.”可知，父母認(rèn)為這種生活方式對(duì)我有好處。從而說(shuō)明他們不同意我的看法。agreewithsb.同意某人的看法。故選C。26．句意：有時(shí)，我的學(xué)業(yè)壓力很大，所以我不想睡覺(jué)或吃任何東西。pressure壓力；pleasure快樂(lè)；danger危險(xiǎn)；disappointment失望；根據(jù)下文“…frommyschoolwork,soIdon’twanttosleeporeatanything.”及選項(xiàng)可知，我不想睡覺(jué)或吃任何東西的原因是學(xué)業(yè)壓力很大；pressure壓力，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。27．句意：但父母并不在意我的感受。carefor關(guān)心；careabout在意；thinkof考慮；lookfor尋找；根據(jù)上文“…soIdon’twanttosleeporeatanything.”及“Buttheydon’t…myfeelings.”可知，but但是，轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折，說(shuō)明上下文意思存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；上文說(shuō)我不想睡覺(jué)或吃任何東西，下文說(shuō)父母不在意我的感受，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。28．句意：我知道有些父母喜歡控制他們的孩子。away離開(kāi)；into到……里面；from從；under在……下面；根據(jù)“Iknowsomeparentsliketokeeptheirkids...theircontrol.”及選項(xiàng)可知，underone’scontrol在某人的控制下，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。29．句意：然而，我認(rèn)為給孩子一些自由的空間并且讓他們獨(dú)立成長(zhǎng)是很有必要的。themselves他們自己；myself我自己；ourselves我們自己；himself他自己；根據(jù)“…letthemgrowupby…”可知，byoneself獨(dú)立地。由them可知，應(yīng)用themselves；代詞一致性。故選A。30．句意：我希望我的父母可以減少對(duì)我的要求。provide提供；increase增加；reduce減少；rise升起；根據(jù)上文“Ithinkitisnecessarytogivekidssomefreespace…”可知，我認(rèn)為給孩子一些自由的空間，從而推測(cè)我希望父母能減少對(duì)我的要求，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C31．B32．A33．C34．A35．B36．A37．C38．B39．D40．B【分析】這篇短文主要講述了作者參觀英國(guó)科技博物館的經(jīng)歷，讓作者很有收獲。31．句意：這是我最喜歡的房間，因?yàn)槟隳茏鑫锢韺?shí)驗(yàn)。A.for為了；B.because因?yàn)椋籆.and和，又；D.why為什么。根據(jù)下文youcandophysicsexperiments.可知這里是因果關(guān)系。根據(jù)題意，故選B。32．句意：例如，如果你想在袋子里裝滿(mǎn)落下的沙子，你必須把一輛有輪子的卡車(chē)移到正確的位置。A.falling落下，現(xiàn)在分詞；B.tofall落下，動(dòng)詞不定式；C.fallen落下，過(guò)去分詞；D.falls落下，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。短語(yǔ)fill…with…表示用……裝滿(mǎn)……；with是介詞，后加動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)題意，故選A。33．句意：你可以學(xué)習(xí)我們?nèi)绾芜M(jìn)入太空，然后再回來(lái)。A.onto到……上；B.upto到……上；C.into進(jìn)入；D.outof……出來(lái)。根據(jù)下文spaceandbackagain.可知上文是進(jìn)入，travelinto…表示進(jìn)入到……。根據(jù)題意，故選C。34．句意：你可以把你的速度和那里的動(dòng)物作比較。A.compare比較；B.spread擴(kuò)散；C.attract吸引；D.produce產(chǎn)品。短語(yǔ)compare..with…表示把……和……作比較。這里是說(shuō)和動(dòng)物的速度作比較。根據(jù)題意，故選A。35．句意：如果你不是足夠的快，獅子會(huì)捉住你。A.well也；B.enough足夠；C.too太；D.very很，非常。根據(jù)下文thelioncatchesyou!可知上文是說(shuō)如果你不是足夠的快。Enough修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。根據(jù)題意，故選B。36．句意：我比我所有的朋友都快，但獅子仍然抓住我。A.than比；B.to到……；C.and和，又；D.butalso也。根據(jù)下文butthelionstillcatchesme.可知這里是說(shuō)比較級(jí)。根據(jù)題意，故選A。37．句意：這里還有交通、環(huán)境和空間技術(shù)以及數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)方面的房間。A.ratherthan多余；B.asfaras據(jù)我所知；C.aswellas也；D.aboveall首要的是。根據(jù)下文maths，physicsandchemistry.可知這里是用aswellas，根據(jù)題意，故選C。38．句意：你不能為博物館里的展品拍照。A.works作品；B.exhibits展覽；C.advantages有點(diǎn)；D.products產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)上文Youcandoalotofthingsinthismuseum，butyouhavetoobeysomerulesaswell.Forexample，可知下文是說(shuō)不能在博物館里拍展覽照片。根據(jù)題意，故選B。39．句意：最重要的是，科學(xué)博物館是免費(fèi)的。A.Morethan多余；B.Infact實(shí)際上；C.Aswell也；D.Aboveall首要的，尤其是。根據(jù)下文theScienceMuseumisfree.Thatmeansyoucandropinforafewminutesoryoucanstayaslongasyoulike-it'sopeneveryday，from10amto6pm，SoifyouevergotoLondon，10youvisittheScienceMuseum.It'smyfavouritemuseuminthewholeworld.可知這里是說(shuō)尤其重要的。故選D。40．句意：所以如果你去倫敦，一定要去參觀科學(xué)博物館。這是我在全世界最喜歡的博物館。A.workout解出，算出；B.makesure確定；C.setup建立；D.standfor代表。根據(jù)SoifyouevergotoLondon可知，這里是說(shuō)一定要來(lái)參觀科學(xué)博物館。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同，它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)跳過(guò)空格通讀全文，以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填。考生可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍，細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。第10小題是考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析，A.workout解出，算出；B.makesure確定；C.setup建立；D.standfor代表。結(jié)合上文“SoifyouevergotoLondon”，這里是說(shuō)一定要來(lái)參觀科學(xué)博物館。故選B。41．B42．A43．C44．B45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以藝術(shù)博物館為例介紹了參觀博物館的一些規(guī)則。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inasciencemuseum,peoplecanlearnaboutnatureandtechnologyaswellasphysicsandchemistry.”可知，在科學(xué)博物館里，人們可以了解自然和技術(shù)以及物理和化學(xué)。故選B。42．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifyoutakephotoswithoutpermission,youwillbeintrouble.Maybeyouwillbepunished.”可知，如果你未經(jīng)允許拍照，你會(huì)有麻煩的。也許你會(huì)受到懲罰。permission與agreement同義，表示“同意，應(yīng)允”，故選A。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Keepquiet.”，“Askbeforetakingphotos.”，“Donottouchworksofart!”，“Neverbringfoodordrinkintothemuseum.”和“Runningandpushingarenotallowedinthemuseum.”可知，一共提及了5條規(guī)則。故選C。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Keepasafedistancebetweenyouandeachworkofart.”可知，游客可以看這些展覽但是要保持一定的距離，以防發(fā)生意外。故選B。45．推理判斷題。本文以藝術(shù)博物館為例介紹了參觀博物館的一些規(guī)則?？赡軄?lái)自一本旅游雜志。故選D。46．B47．D48．C49．C50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹DrSamuelWest創(chuàng)建的失敗博物館。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theMuseumofFailureopenedinatowninSweden.”可知，“失敗博物館”最先開(kāi)在瑞典。故選B。47．主旨大意題。細(xì)讀第二段，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)本段主要講述“DrSamuelWest為什么要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建這個(gè)博物館”。故選D。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itoffersanexampleofhowcompaniescanturnfailureintosuccess.”可知，通過(guò)AppleNewton這個(gè)案例，West想告訴我們失敗也可以轉(zhuǎn)向成功。故選C。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HeandhismuseumwillthenvisitLosAngeles,NewYork,Shanghai,Tokyoandsoon.Manycompanieshavebookedlargegroupvisits.”可以推出，“失敗博物館”很受歡迎。故選C。50．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述DrSamuelWest創(chuàng)建的失敗博物館，選項(xiàng)B“失敗博物館”最契合本文主旨內(nèi)容。故選B。51．B52．C53．B54．A55．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹中國(guó)國(guó)家博物館的相關(guān)信息。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Openinghours:9:00am～5:00pm”可知，博物館開(kāi)放8小時(shí)，故選B。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItclosesonMondayexceptduringpublicholidayslikeMayDayorNationalDay.”可知，除五一或國(guó)慶節(jié)等公眾假期外，周一休息。故選C。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rules:Alwayswearamaskinexhibitionhalls;Inordertokeepexhibitionhallscleanpets,drinksandfoodcannotbebroughtintothemuseum;Pleaseloweryourvoiceintheexhibitionhalls.”可知，介紹了三條規(guī)則，故選B。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Address,Openinghours，F(xiàn)ormoreinformation,pleasevisit.”可知，沒(méi)有介紹博物館的歷史和故事，故選A。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder1.3mneedtovisitwiththeirparents.”可知，1米3以下的兒童需要父母陪同進(jìn)入。故選B。56．clocks57．collect58．kept59．something60．through61．warm62．because63．them64．million65．quickly【分析】文章介紹了大英博物館的情況。56．句意：報(bào)了600百年時(shí)間的鐘。根據(jù)tellingthetime和選詞，可知是鐘；故填clocks57．句意：這個(gè)人喜歡收集東西。根據(jù)asbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,和選詞，可知是收集；故填collect58．句意：也希望他的東西被很好地保存下來(lái)。根據(jù)sovisitedbypeopleafterhisdeath.和選詞，可知是保存；故填kept59．句意：在房間里有不尋常的東西。根據(jù)Coolaircameup5smallholesinthetables.Hotairflowingunder

thefloorkeptreaders’feet6.和選詞，可知是不尋常的東西；故填something60．句意：冷空氣穿過(guò)桌子上的小洞上來(lái)。根據(jù)smallholesinthetables..和選詞，可知是通過(guò)；故填through61．句意：熱空氣吹到地板下保持讀者的腳溫暖。根據(jù)Hotair和選詞，可知是暖和；故填warm62．句意：因?yàn)樗磕晡挠慰偷臄?shù)量在增加。根據(jù)therearefourkilometersofnewshelveseachyear和itattractsincreasingnumberoftouristseachyear.之間是因果關(guān)系；故填because63．句意：它們中的一些是為孩子準(zhǔn)備的。根據(jù)Therearelotsofspecialexhibitionsandeverydaytherearedifferentfilmsandtalks,和選詞，可知是它們中的一些；故填them64．句意：如果你是今年大英博物館200百萬(wàn)中的一個(gè)。根據(jù)million百萬(wàn)，前面有數(shù)詞不加s；故填million65．句意：不要盡力都太快的看了。根據(jù)副詞修飾see；故填quickly66．keep67．a(chǎn)bout68．a(chǎn)nimals69．have70．Others71．inside72．too73．children’s74．look75．On【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了什么是博物館以及博物館里面有什么東西。66．句意：博物館是保存古老而美麗的東西的好地方。根據(jù)“Amuseumisagoodplaceto…

oldandbeautifulthings.”可知，此處指保存古