2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市華南師大附中七年級（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市華南師大附中七年級（上）期末英語試卷一、語法選擇1．（15分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）Jim，NancyandMaywenttobed.Mothersaidgoodnight，butthechildrenwerestilltalking."Now，"saidJim，"let（1）allthinkaboutasurpriseforMother.（2）shallwegiveherforherbirthday？""Maybewecanbuy（3）flowersforher.Whataboutroses？Theyareoneof（4）flowers."saidJim."（5）wehavenomoney."saidNancy.Thechildrenthoughtandthought.AtlastMaysaid，"Oh，I'lltellyou...""Oh，oh！"saidJimandNancy."Thatisjustthething！Motherwilllikethatbest.""（6）willbefuntogiveMotherasurprise，"saidNancy."Shedoesn'tknowwearedoingsomethingforher.""Andwe（7）getupearlierthanMothertomorrowmorning，sowewillhavetimetoprepare."saidJim."OK."saidMayandNancy.Thentheywenttosleep.Thenextmorning，thechildrengotupmuchearlier.Theywerevery（8）inthekitchen.Motherwasstillinbed.LaterMother（9）tothediningroom.Thechildrensaidtogether，"Happybirthday，Mother！Breakfastisready！"Mothersaw（10）onthetable."Oh，whatasurprise！"shecried.There（11）alsothreebigcards.Oneofthecardssaid，"Happybirthday，Mother！Iwillwatertheplantsandcutthegrass."（12）cardsaid，"Happybirthday，Mother！Iwillhelpyou（13）thehousework."ThenMotherreadthelastcard，"Happybirthday，Mother！I（14）thebedsandtakecareofthepet.""Thankyou，children.Thisisanicebirthdaysurprise！"Mothersaid（15）.（1）A.weB.usC.ourD.ours（2）A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where（3）A.anyB.someC.fewD.much（4）A.beautifulB.themorebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful（5）A.IfB.AndC.SoD.But（6）A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.These（7）A.mustB.canC.wouldD.may（8）A.busyB.busilyC.busierD.busiest（9）A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome（10）A.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbreadsB.aglassofmilksandfourpiecesofbreadC.glassesofmilkandfourpieceofbreadsD.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbread（11）A.areB.isC.wasD.were（12）A.OthersB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Theothers（13）A.ofB.withC.byD.to（14）A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake（15）A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiness二、完形填空（10分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）Onceuponatime，twobrotherslivedinavillage.Theywereboth（2）andgrewcorn.Theelderbrotherhadmanychildrentotakecareof.Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabig（3）tolookafter.Thebrotherswerenotrich，buttheylivedahappylife.Oneyear，the（4）wasbad.Itrainedforalongtimeandthecorncouldn'tgrowwell.Thetwobrothers（5）thecornfromthefarmandkeptthemintheirbarns.Atnight，theelderbrothercouldn't（6）well."Wedidn'tgetasmuchfoodasbefore.Wouldmybrotherhaveenough（足夠）foodforhisfamily？"Hebecame（7）.Finally，theelderbrothergotoutofbed.Hewenttohisbarnandputsomecornintoabag.Thenhetookthebagtohisbrother'shouseandputthebagintohisbarn（8）.Everynight，hedidthesamething.Hetookhisfoodandputitinhisbrother'sbarn.Buttwoweekslater，hefoundsomethingunusual：hiscollectionoffoodinthebarnneverlooked（9）.Hewantedtoknowwhy.Onenight，hestoodnearhishouseandwatchedwhathappened：Amancameneartohishousewithabag.Thenhewas（10）toseehisbrother.Everynight，hisyoungerbrotheralsotookhisfoodfromhisownbarnandgaveittohim.Itwastruethatthetwobrothers（11）eachother!（2）A．doctorsB．farmersC．engineersD．cooks（3）A．villageB．farmC．familyD．garden（4）A．a(chǎn)reaB．problemC．temperatureD．weather（5）A．collectedB．boughtC．grewD．caught（6）A．sleepB．eatC．workD．play（7）A．tiredB．boredC．sadD．worried（8）A．busilyB．quietlyC．safelyD．happily（9）A．biggerB．smallerC．higherD．dirtier（10）A．nervousB．a(chǎn)ngryC．surprisedD．a(chǎn)fraid（11）A．lovedB．believedC．knewD．protected三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（6分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）SCHEDULEFORWINTER2022OPENINGTIME：9：30a.m.﹣6：00p.m.ANIMALSHOWSTIMEBirdsFlyingShow10：3011：3013：3014：3016：3017：0017：30（Everyshowfor20minutes）WhiteTigerJumping11：30﹣17：30（onceeveryhour）HappyForest11：10﹣17：10（onceeveryhour）UNUSUALFUNTIMERideinaCableCar：Travelintheairand12：00a.m.﹣5：00p.m.haveafullviewofthezoo.TakeaMiniTrain：Takearestinthetrainand9：30a.m.﹣4：30p.m.getacloserlookattheanimals.TOBESAFE：?Donottouchorgivefoodtoanyanimal.?Donotmakealoudnoisetomaketheanimalsangry.?Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.?Keepaneyeonlittlechildrenandtakegoodcareofthem.?Nevergetoutofyourtraininasafariparkarea.?Keeptheparkclean.Formoreinformation，pleasecontactthevisitorcentre（400﹣883﹣0083）orvisit/gz/safaripark/.（12）Whatcanvisitorsdointheparkat11：00a.m.？A．WatchWhiteTigerJumping.B．WatchHappyForest.C．WatchBirdsFlyingShow.D．TakeaMiniTrain.（13）Accordingtotheposter，whichtheoffollowingpicturesistherightthingtodo？A．B．C．D．（14）Whatdoesthisposterwanttotellus？A．Howtoprotecttheanimalsinthepark.B．Howtokeepsafeinthepark.C．Whatanimalstoseeinthepark.D．Howtohavefunsafelyinthepark.（8分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）Howmanyseasonsarethereinyourcityinayear？DoyouknowhowmanyseasonsthereareneartheNorthPole（北極）？Onlytwo：winterandsummer.Inwinter，nightsarelong.Formorethantwomonths，youcan'tseethesun，evenatnoon.Insummer，daysarelong.Formorethantwomonths，thesunnevergoesdownandthereisnonightatall.ThetemperatureisverylowneartheNorthPole.Insummerthetemperatureisbelow0℃，suchas﹣3℃，sopeopletherehavetowearwarmclothesallyearround.Theymaketheirclothesfromthefur（皮毛）ofanimals，suchascoats，andhats.LifeneartheNorthPoleisverydifferent.Becauseofthecoldweatherandthelongtimeofdarkness，plantscannotgrowthere.Suchweatherisalsounfriendlyformostanimals.Andpeopletherehavetobuildtheirhouseswithfur，earth，stoneorsnow.Youmaythinkthatsnowhousesmustbecold.Infact，theyareverywarminsideandsafe.Whenpeoplegoouttocatchorkillanimals，theyliveintents﹣somethingwecansleepin.Whentheymove，theytaketheirtentswiththem.（15）ThereisnoneartheNorthPole.A．springorsummerB．springorautumnC．summerorwinterD．summerorautumn（16）WhendopeopleneartheNorthPoleneedwarmclothes？A．Onlyinwinter.B．Justinsummer.C．Onlywhenitis﹣3℃.D．Allyearround.（17）WhatmaypeopleneartheNorthPoledo？①Killanimalsforfur.②Growplantsforfood.③Seemanykindsofanimals.④Liveinsnowhouses.⑤Sleepintentsinthesnow.A．③④⑤B．②③④C．①④⑤D．①②⑤（18）Wherecanyoureadthisarticle？A．Inatravelguide.B．Inastorybook.C．Inageographymagazine.D．Inascienceposter.（8分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）https：///blog/Hello，everyone!WelcometoWendy'sBlog!Buysecond﹣handclothesorswapthem!Everydaypeoplethrowawayclothesbecausetheyaretoobigortoosmallortheydon'tlikethemanymore.Thisissuchawaste.Iwanttocallonpeopletobuyusedclothesortoswapclotheswithothers.Thiswillstopalotofclothesendingupasrubbish.Howdoesitwork？Youcanfindlotsofclothinghere.Wesellclothesforwomenandchildren.Forthecomingsale，wewillhavemostlyspringandsummerclothing.Everythingisverycheap.Youcanbuysomeusedclothinghere.Oryoucanbringyourownclotheshereandtakeothers'back，andofcourseyoudon'thavetopayforthem.Buyanypieceofclothingorswapitforsomethingyoubring!Youcanonlyswapadultclothesforadult'sclothes，andchildren'sclothesforchildren'sclothes.Buyorswapasmuchasyoulike.Bringsomefriendsifyoulike.Youcanenjoytea，coffeeandcakesforjust￡1.Iamalwayslookingformorehelpers!Ineedpeopletocleanupattheendoftheday.Ialsoneedpeopletodotheselling.IneedmoreideastoreusetheunwantedclothesandIwilltrytomakenewclothesoutofoldones.Iwillputthemonsale.Contactmeatwendysales@.（19）Whichtitle（標題）canweputintheblank？A．WhatcanIgetfromtheSaleandSwapB．WhatdoIthinkoftheSaleandSwapC．WhydidIstarttheSaleandSwapD．HowdidIplanfortheSaleandSwap（20）WhatcanyoudoduringMynextSaleandSwap？A．Havean11﹣hourshoppingonSaturday.B．Getsomespringclothesforyourfather.C．Shopwithyourfriendsforcheapclothes.D．Enjoyfreetea，coffeeandcakes.（21）Theunderlinedpart"swapthem"means.A．buysecond﹣handclotheswithlittlemoneyB．collecttheusedclothesforfreeC．bringyourownclothesandtakeothersbackD．cleanupyourunwantedclothesandsellthem（22）FromMyplanfortheSaleandSwap，WendymaynotwantthepersoninPicture.A．B．C．D．（8分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）"Wow！"saidSusan."I'mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs（樓梯）.It'smyarthomeworknextweek.WhichcolourshouldIuse？""Well，ourstairsarebrown."saidherfather."Thanks，Dad."saidSusan.Whenshefinishedherpicture，Susanbeganplayingwithherwetbrush.Suddenly，shedroppedthebrushonthepicture！Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob（污點）ofbrownpaint!"Oh，no!Theblob!Mypicture!Dad!"Susancried."NowIcan'tuseitformyhomework.Andit'stoolatetopaintanother.""Letmesee，"saidherfather.""Thebloblooksjustlikeaspot（斑點）onadog.Youcandrawadogaroundthespot!""Goodidea!"criedSusan.Shedrewadogaroundtheblob."Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow，withgoodideas，youcanturnbadintogood."saidSusan'sfather.Thenextweek，intheartclass，Mr.Kingsaid，"Thesearethreepicturesfromyourclassmates.Whichonedoyoulikebest？"Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper，butthestairswerered.Soitwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting.ItwasSusan's!"Thestairsarestraight."saidJoe."Yes，andthebrownpaintshowsthestairswellonthewhitepaper."saidLucy."Thelittledogwasrightthere.Itlooksfriendly.Itreallyhappensinourdailylife."saidTerry.ThechildrenallsaidSusan'spaintingwasthebestintheclass."Susanhadagoodidea."Mr.Kingsaid，"Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairslookreal."Susansmiled.Shecouldhardlywaittotellherfatherthenews.Sheknewherfatherwasright.（23）Whichistherightorder（順序）ofthestory？①Susan'sclassmatestalkedaboutthreepictures.②Susan'spaintingwasthebestone.③Susandrewadogwithdad'sidea.④Susanbeganherarthomework.⑤Susanmadeabrownblobonthepainting.A．④①⑤③②B．①⑤④③②C．④⑤③①②D．①⑤③④②（24）Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph6refersto（指代）.A．Susan'swetbrushB．Susan'spaintingC．theblobonthepaintingD．thedogonthepainting（25）AccordingtoMr.King，Susan'spictureisthebestbecause.A．thestairswerestraightB．thebrowncolourmadethestairsrealC．thelittledogwasfriendlyD．thelittledogmadethestairsreal（26）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory？A．Fathersalwayslovetheirchildren.B．Don'tfeelnervouswhenthingsarebad.C．It'susefulforchildrentodrawpictures.D．Greatideascanturnsomethingbadintogood.五、第二節(jié)閱讀填空27．（5分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）DoyouwanttovisitMars（火星）？Formanyyears，onlyastronautscouldgothere.（1）From2044on，ourfast，wonderfulspaceship，theMartianExpress，willtakeustoMars.OurtravellingfromEarthtoMarswilltakejustsixweeks.WeplantotraveltoMarsonceeverytwoyears，becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsaretheclosest.（2）You'llstayonMarsforthreeweeks，andthenreturntoEarthonthespaceship.（3）Thereyou'llstayinourgreathotels.You'lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You'llhearscientiststalkingaboutwholiveonMars.Youcaneventryworkingwiththem.You'llenjoywalkingaround，becausethegravityonMarsisweakerthanthegravityonEarth.DancingisgreatfunonMars!YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons，thetallestmountainonMars.（4）You'llbeabletogetabird's﹣eyeview!Hurry!（5）Soonyou'llbeonthewaytoMars!A.DifferentkindsofactivitiesarewaitingforyouonMars.B.Butsooneverybodywillbeabletotakeaholidayonthisplanet.C.ItismuchhigherthantheEarth'stallestmountain.D.CallustogetaplaceontheMartianExpressNOW!E.Soournextleavingwillbein2046，andyoucango.四、寫作28．（5分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）LastSunday，myparentsandIvisitedavillagewitholdhouses.ThevillagebecamefamousbecauseofGrandpaHuang.GrandpaHuangboughtoneoftheoldhousesinthevillagethirtyyears（1）a.Hewantedtomakethevillagemorebeautiful.Sohestartedtopaintonthewallsofhisownhouseandothers'.We（2）sthreehourswalkingaroundthevillageandenjoying[?'me?z??]（3）picturesthere.Myparentsare（4）iintraditionalarts，sotheylikedtheolddesksandchairsthere.Forme，Ilikedthepaintings.Ilikedtheonewithalargegreen[fi：ld]（5）.Childrenwereplayingwithanimalsinit.Howbeautiful!The（6）ttothevillagewasreallywonderful.五、第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）29．（2分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）吉姆喜歡中國文化。學(xué)習(xí)中文對他來說很重要。JimlovesChineseculture.importantforhimChinese.30．（2分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）上周吉姆與國內(nèi)一些傳統(tǒng)文化愛好者交了朋友。JimsometraditionalcultureloversinChina.31．（2分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）下個月，廣州將有一個關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的活動。Nextmonth，anactivityabouttraditionalChinesefestivalinGuangzhou.32．（2分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）吉姆打算在活動中拍很多照片以便能記住快樂的時光。Jimisgoingtotakemanyphotosintheactivityhecanrememberthehappytime.33．（2分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）吉姆如果有時間，他還會查閱有關(guān)中國文化的資料。Jimhastime，heinformationaboutChineseculture，too.六、第三節(jié)書面表達（共1小題；滿分15分）34．（15分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）英語課堂上，各小組以"Ourfreetimeactivities"為主題進行分享交流，請根據(jù)以下提示信息，寫一篇英語短文介紹你及小組成員的活動。短文包括以下內(nèi)容：JackIvyIWhatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime？制作太空飛船模型；收集明信片？Whydoyoudoit？了解飛船；夢想去太空；欣賞自然美景：懂得保護自然；？注意：1.詞數(shù)60﹣100個左右（文章每段開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)，請根據(jù)要點提示適當發(fā)揮）；2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。OurfreetimeactivitiesInourgroup，eachstudenthashisownfreetimeactivity.Jacklikes_____________.Ivy__________________.Asforme，Ilike______________.

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市華南師大附中七年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、語法選擇1．（15分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）Jim，NancyandMaywenttobed.Mothersaidgoodnight，butthechildrenwerestilltalking."Now，"saidJim，"let（1）BallthinkaboutasurpriseforMother.（2）Cshallwegiveherforherbirthday？""Maybewecanbuy（3）Bflowersforher.Whataboutroses？Theyareoneof（4）Dflowers."saidJim."（5）Dwehavenomoney."saidNancy.Thechildrenthoughtandthought.AtlastMaysaid，"Oh，I'lltellyou...""Oh，oh！"saidJimandNancy."Thatisjustthething！Motherwilllikethatbest.""（6）CwillbefuntogiveMotherasurprise，"saidNancy."Shedoesn'tknowwearedoingsomethingforher.""Andwe（7）BgetupearlierthanMothertomorrowmorning，sowewillhavetimetoprepare."saidJim."OK."saidMayandNancy.Thentheywenttosleep.Thenextmorning，thechildrengotupmuchearlier.Theywerevery（8）Ainthekitchen.Motherwasstillinbed.LaterMother（9）Ctothediningroom.Thechildrensaidtogether，"Happybirthday，Mother！Breakfastisready！"Mothersaw（10）Donthetable."Oh，whatasurprise！"shecried.There（11）Dalsothreebigcards.Oneofthecardssaid，"Happybirthday，Mother！Iwillwatertheplantsandcutthegrass."（12）Ccardsaid，"Happybirthday，Mother！Iwillhelpyou（13）Bthehousework."ThenMotherreadthelastcard，"Happybirthday，Mother！I（14）Dthebedsandtakecareofthepet.""Thankyou，children.Thisisanicebirthdaysurprise！"Mothersaid（15）B.（1）A.weB.usC.ourD.ours（2）A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where（3）A.anyB.someC.fewD.much（4）A.beautifulB.themorebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful（5）A.IfB.AndC.SoD.But（6）A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.These（7）A.mustB.canC.wouldD.may（8）A.busyB.busilyC.busierD.busiest（9）A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome（10）A.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbreadsB.aglassofmilksandfourpiecesofbreadC.glassesofmilkandfourpieceofbreadsD.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbread（11）A.areB.isC.wasD.were（12）A.OthersB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Theothers（13）A.ofB.withC.byD.to（14）A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake（15）A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiness【考點】記敘文；日常生活．【答案】BCBDDCBACDDCBDB【分析】文章介紹了三個孩子在媽媽生日那天早上給媽媽的特殊生日禮物?！窘獯稹浚?）代詞辨析。句意：讓我們想想給媽媽一個驚喜。A我們，B我們，C我們的，D我們的，根據(jù)題意用Let's＝Letus，故答案是B。（2）特殊疑問詞辨析。句意：也許我們可以給她買花，可知他們在想給媽媽買什么禮物。A何時，B如何，C什么，D哪里，根據(jù)下句Maybewecanbuy（3）flowersforher（.也許我們可以給她買花），可知他們在想給媽媽買什么禮物，故答案是C。（3）代詞辨析。句意：也許我們可以給她買一些花。A一些，B一些，C幾乎沒有，D許多，根據(jù)后面的flowers為可數(shù)名詞首先排除D，few"幾乎沒有"表否定，C也排除，又因為本句為陳述句，A也被排除了，故答案是B。（4）形容詞辨析。句意：他們是最美的花兒之一。A美麗的，B更美的，C最美的，D最美的，根據(jù)題干Theyareoneof（4）flowers.（他們是最美的花兒之一）。因為句型oneof+the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是D。（5）連詞辨析。句意：但我們沒有錢。A如果，B和，C所以，D但是，根據(jù)后面的wehavenomoney.（我們沒有錢）可知應(yīng)該是表轉(zhuǎn)折，用But，故答案是D。（6）代詞辨析。句意：給媽媽一個驚喜是很有趣的；A這個，B那個，C它，D這些，根據(jù)句型Itis+adj+todosth.可知用it做形式主語，故答案是C。（7）情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：我們可以明天早上比媽媽起的更早。A必須，B可以，C將會，D可能，根據(jù)題干可知，can可以，符合題意，故答案是B。（8）形容詞辨析。句意：他們在廚房里非常的忙。A忙碌的，B忙碌地，C更忙的，D最忙的，be動詞were后面接形容詞，排除B，very后面接形容詞原級，故答案是A。（9）動詞時態(tài)辨析。句意：后來媽媽來到了餐廳。A來，B來，C來了，D將會來；根據(jù)前句的was和后句的said可知為一般過去時態(tài)，come的過去式為came，故答案是C。（10）名詞辨析句意：媽媽看到了桌子上的一杯牛奶和四片面包。ABCD都是一杯牛奶和四片面包；根據(jù)選項中milk和bread均為不可數(shù)名詞，后面都不能加s，從而排除A、B和C，故答案是D。（11）動詞辨析。句意：桌子上也有三張卡片。ABCD意思都是（是）；根據(jù)后面的threebigcards.三張卡片是復(fù)數(shù)可排除B和C，又因為是本文為一般過去時態(tài)，故答案是D。（12）不定代詞辨析。句意：另一張卡片寫著，媽媽生日快樂！A其他的，B另一個，C另一個，D其他的；根據(jù)四個選項，others，其他的人或物，相當于other+名詞，theother，另一個，兩個之中的另一個，another，另一個，泛指多個之中的另一個，theothers，其余的，根據(jù)題意，媽媽已經(jīng)看了一張卡片，接著看另一張，只有C符合題意，故答案是C。（13）介詞辨析。句意：我會幫助你做家務(wù)。A...的，B在...方面，C乘，D到；根據(jù)固定搭配helpsb.withsth，故答案是B。（14）動詞辨析。句意：A整理B整理C整理了，D將會整理；我將會幫助你整理床和照顧寵物，根據(jù)題干可知這是對媽媽的承諾，還沒有發(fā)生，應(yīng)該用一般將來時態(tài)，用will+動詞原形構(gòu)成，故答案是D。（15）形容詞辨析。句意：媽媽高興地道。A開心的，B開心地，C更開心，D開心；根據(jù)前面的Mothersaid媽媽說，修飾媽媽說應(yīng)該用副詞happily修飾，故答案是B?！军c評】做完型填空是首先要通讀全文，了解大意，不要看一句，做一句；其次，逐句分析，前后一致，選擇時要注意搭配、時態(tài)、語法等等。這篇完型填空要注意：多聯(lián)系上下文，注意文章前后聯(lián)系，做完之后應(yīng)該檢查是否通順流暢，用詞得當，意思正確。二、完形填空（10分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）Onceuponatime，twobrotherslivedinavillage.Theywereboth（2）Bandgrewcorn.Theelderbrotherhadmanychildrentotakecareof.Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabig（3）Ctolookafter.Thebrotherswerenotrich，buttheylivedahappylife.Oneyear，the（4）Dwasbad.Itrainedforalongtimeandthecorncouldn'tgrowwell.Thetwobrothers（5）Athecornfromthefarmandkeptthemintheirbarns.Atnight，theelderbrothercouldn't（6）Awell."Wedidn'tgetasmuchfoodasbefore.Wouldmybrotherhaveenough（足夠）foodforhisfamily？"Hebecame（7）D.Finally，theelderbrothergotoutofbed.Hewenttohisbarnandputsomecornintoabag.Thenhetookthebagtohisbrother'shouseandputthebagintohisbarn（8）B.Everynight，hedidthesamething.Hetookhisfoodandputitinhisbrother'sbarn.Buttwoweekslater，hefoundsomethingunusual：hiscollectionoffoodinthebarnneverlooked（9）B.Hewantedtoknowwhy.Onenight，hestoodnearhishouseandwatchedwhathappened：Amancameneartohishousewithabag.Thenhewas（10）Ctoseehisbrother.Everynight，hisyoungerbrotheralsotookhisfoodfromhisownbarnandgaveittohim.Itwastruethatthetwobrothers（11）Aeachother!（2）A．doctorsB．farmersC．engineersD．cooks（3）A．villageB．farmC．familyD．garden（4）A．a(chǎn)reaB．problemC．temperatureD．weather（5）A．collectedB．boughtC．grewD．caught（6）A．sleepB．eatC．workD．play（7）A．tiredB．boredC．sadD．worried（8）A．busilyB．quietlyC．safelyD．happily（9）A．biggerB．smallerC．higherD．dirtier（10）A．nervousB．a(chǎn)ngryC．surprisedD．a(chǎn)fraid（11）A．lovedB．believedC．knewD．protected【考點】記敘文；日常生活．【答案】BCDAADBBCA【分析】文章主要講述了兩兄弟在糧食收成不好的情況下，互相給對方送玉米的感人故事?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：他們都是農(nóng)民，種植玉米。doctors醫(yī)生；farmers農(nóng)民；engineers工程師；cooks廚師。根據(jù)grewcorn（種植玉米）可知，他們是農(nóng)民。故選B。（3）考查名詞。句意：弟弟也有一個大家庭要照顧。village村莊；farm農(nóng)場；family家庭；garden花園。根據(jù)Theelderbrotherhadmanychildrentotakecareof.（哥哥有許多孩子要照顧。）結(jié)合句子的also"也"以及l(fā)ookafter"照顧"可知，此處是指"弟弟也有一個大家庭要照顧"。故選C。（4）考查名詞。句意：有一年，天氣不好。area區(qū)域；problem問題；temperature溫度；weather天氣。根據(jù)Itrainedforalongtime（下了很長時間的雨）可知，是天氣不好。故選D。（5）考查動詞。句意：兩兄弟從農(nóng)場收了玉米，并把它們儲存在他們的谷倉里。collected收集；bought買；grew種植；caught抓住。根據(jù)keptthemintheirbarns.（并把它們儲存在他們的谷倉里。）可知，是指"收玉米"。故選A。（6）考查動詞。句意：晚上，哥哥睡不好覺。sleep睡覺；eat吃；work工作；play玩。根據(jù)后文Finally，theelderbrothergotoutofbed.（最后，哥哥下了床。）可知，是睡不著。故選A。（7）考查形容詞。句意：他開始擔心。tired疲倦的；bored無聊的；sad悲哀的；worried擔心的。根據(jù)Wedidn'tgetasmuchfoodasbefore.Wouldmybrotherhaveenough（足夠）foodforhisfamily？（我們得到的食物沒有以前多了。我弟弟會有足夠的食物給家人吃嗎？）可知，是擔心弟弟。故選D。（8）考查副詞。句意：然后他把袋子帶到他弟弟家，悄悄地把袋子放進他的谷倉。busily忙碌地；quietly悄悄地；safely安全地；happily高興地。根據(jù)Everynight，hedidthesamething.（每天晚上，他都做同樣的事情。）可知，是悄悄地做，不想讓弟弟知道。故選B。（9）考查形容詞。句意：他收在谷倉里的食物從來沒有變少過。bigger更大的；smaller更少的；higher更高的；dirtier更臟的。根據(jù)Everynight，hedidthesamething.（每天晚上，他都做同樣的事情。）以及Everynight，hisyoungerbrotheralsotookhisfoodfromhisownbarnandgaveittohim.（每天晚上，他的弟弟也從自己的谷倉里拿出食物給他。）可知，他每晚都偷偷給弟弟送糧食，弟弟也每天偷偷給哥哥送糧食，所以哥哥的糧食看起來沒少。故選B。（10）考查形容詞。句意：然后他驚訝地看到了他的弟弟。nervous緊張的；angry生氣的；surprised驚訝的；afraid擔心的。根據(jù)Everynight，hisyoungerbrotheralsotookhisfoodfromhisownbarnandgaveittohim.（每天晚上，他的弟弟也從自己的谷倉里拿出食物給他。）可知，弟弟每晚偷偷給他送糧食，所以他看到弟弟時很驚訝。故選C。（11）考查動詞。句意：兩兄弟彼此相愛，這是真的！loved愛；believed相信；knew知道；protected保護。根據(jù)Everynight，hedidthesamething.（每天晚上，他都做同樣的事情。）Everynight，hisyoungerbrotheralsotookhisfoodfromhisownbarnandgaveittohim.（每天晚上，他的弟弟也從自己的谷倉里拿出食物給他。）可知，兩兄弟互相關(guān)愛對方。故選A?！军c評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當形式。三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（6分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）SCHEDULEFORWINTER2022OPENINGTIME：9：30a.m.﹣6：00p.m.ANIMALSHOWSTIMEBirdsFlyingShow10：3011：3013：3014：3016：3017：0017：30（Everyshowfor20minutes）WhiteTigerJumping11：30﹣17：30（onceeveryhour）HappyForest11：10﹣17：10（onceeveryhour）UNUSUALFUNTIMERideinaCableCar：Travelintheairand12：00a.m.﹣5：00p.m.haveafullviewofthezoo.TakeaMiniTrain：Takearestinthetrainand9：30a.m.﹣4：30p.m.getacloserlookattheanimals.TOBESAFE：?Donottouchorgivefoodtoanyanimal.?Donotmakealoudnoisetomaketheanimalsangry.?Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.?Keepaneyeonlittlechildrenandtakegoodcareofthem.?Nevergetoutofyourtraininasafariparkarea.?Keeptheparkclean.Formoreinformation，pleasecontactthevisitorcentre（400﹣883﹣0083）orvisit/gz/safaripark/.（12）Whatcanvisitorsdointheparkat11：00a.m.？DA．WatchWhiteTigerJumping.B．WatchHappyForest.C．WatchBirdsFlyingShow.D．TakeaMiniTrain.（13）Accordingtotheposter，whichtheoffollowingpicturesistherightthingtodo？CA．B．C．D．（14）Whatdoesthisposterwanttotellus？DA．Howtoprotecttheanimalsinthepark.B．Howtokeepsafeinthepark.C．Whatanimalstoseeinthepark.D．Howtohavefunsafelyinthepark.【考點】應(yīng)用文；旅游．【答案】DCD【分析】短文講了2022年冬季去動物園的計劃，詳細地介紹了時間和注意事項?！窘獯稹浚?2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TakeaMiniTrain：Takearestinthetrainand9：30a.m.﹣4：30p.m.（乘坐迷你火車：在火車上休息，上午9：30至下午4：30。）可知乘坐迷你火車。故選D。（13）推理判斷題。根據(jù)?Donottouchorgivefoodtoanyanimal.?Donotmakealoudnoisetomaketheanimalsangry.?Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.?Keepaneyeonlittlechildrenandtakegoodcareofthem.（?不要觸摸或給任何動物喂食。?不要大聲喧嘩，使動物生氣。?請勿跨越安全線拍照。?關(guān)注幼兒并妥善照顧他們。）可知請勿跨越安全線拍照，結(jié)合選項C圖正確。故選C。（14）主旨大意題。根據(jù)?Donottouchorgivefoodtoanyanimal.?Donotmakealoudnoisetomaketheanimalsangry.?Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.?Keepaneyeonlittlechildrenandtakegoodcareofthem.?Nevergetoutofyourtraininasafariparkarea.?Keeptheparkclean.（為了安全：?不要觸摸或給任何動物喂食。?不要大聲喧嘩，使動物生氣。?請勿跨越安全線拍照。?關(guān)注幼兒并妥善照顧他們。?切勿在野生動物園區(qū)域下車。?保持公園清潔。）可知告訴我們?nèi)绾伟踩卦诠珗@里玩。故選D?！军c評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案。（8分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）Howmanyseasonsarethereinyourcityinayear？DoyouknowhowmanyseasonsthereareneartheNorthPole（北極）？Onlytwo：winterandsummer.Inwinter，nightsarelong.Formorethantwomonths，youcan'tseethesun，evenatnoon.Insummer，daysarelong.Formorethantwomonths，thesunnevergoesdownandthereisnonightatall.ThetemperatureisverylowneartheNorthPole.Insummerthetemperatureisbelow0℃，suchas﹣3℃，sopeopletherehavetowearwarmclothesallyearround.Theymaketheirclothesfromthefur（皮毛）ofanimals，suchascoats，andhats.LifeneartheNorthPoleisverydifferent.Becauseofthecoldweatherandthelongtimeofdarkness，plantscannotgrowthere.Suchweatherisalsounfriendlyformostanimals.Andpeopletherehavetobuildtheirhouseswithfur，earth，stoneorsnow.Youmaythinkthatsnowhousesmustbecold.Infact，theyareverywarminsideandsafe.Whenpeoplegoouttocatchorkillanimals，theyliveintents﹣somethingwecansleepin.Whentheymove，theytaketheirtentswiththem.（15）ThereisnoBneartheNorthPole.A．springorsummerB．springorautumnC．summerorwinterD．summerorautumn（16）WhendopeopleneartheNorthPoleneedwarmclothes？DA．Onlyinwinter.B．Justinsummer.C．Onlywhenitis﹣3℃.D．Allyearround.（17）WhatmaypeopleneartheNorthPoledo？C①Killanimalsforfur.②Growplantsforfood.③Seemanykindsofanimals.④Liveinsnowhouses.⑤Sleepintentsinthesnow.A．③④⑤B．②③④C．①④⑤D．①②⑤（18）Wherecanyoureadthisarticle？CA．Inatravelguide.B．Inastorybook.C．Inageographymagazine.D．Inascienceposter.【考點】說明文；季節(jié)與天氣．【答案】BDCC【分析】文章主要介紹了北極的溫度以及在北極生活的情況。【解答】（15）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段DoyouknowhowmanyseasonsthereareneartheNorthPole（北極）？Onlytwo：winterandsummer.（你知道北極附近有幾個季節(jié)嗎？只有兩個：冬季和夏季。）可知，北極沒有春季和秋季。故選B。（16）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ThetemperatureisverylowneartheNorthPole.Insummerthetemperatureisbelow0℃，suchas﹣3℃，sopeopletherehavetowearwarmclothesallyearround.（北極附近的溫度很低。夏天氣溫低于0℃，比如﹣3℃，所以那里的人們一年到頭都得穿暖和的衣服。）可知，一年四季都需要穿暖和的衣服。故選D。（17）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Theymaketheirclothesfromthefur（皮毛）ofanimals，suchascoats，andhats.（他們用動物的毛皮做衣服，比如外套和帽子。）可知，他們殺動物取皮毛；根據(jù)第三段Youmaythinkthatsnowhousesmustbecold.Infact，theyareverywarminsideandsafe.（你可能認為雪屋一定很冷。其實它們里面很溫暖，很安全。）可知，他們住雪屋；根據(jù)第三段Whenpeoplegoouttocatchorkillanimals，theyliveintents﹣somethingwecansleepin.（當人們出去捕捉或殺死動物時，他們住在帳篷里——我們可以睡在里面。）可知，他們在雪地里睡帳篷。所以①④⑤正確。故選C。（18）文章來源題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了北極的溫度以及在北極生活的情況，所以文章應(yīng)來自地理雜志。故選C?！军c評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。（8分）（2022秋?天河區(qū)校級期末）https：///blog/Hello，everyone!WelcometoWendy'sBlog!Buysecond﹣handclothesorswapthem!Everydaypeoplethrowawayclothesbecausetheyaretoobigortoosmallortheydon'tlikethemanymore.Thisissuchawaste.Iwanttocallonpeopletobuyusedclothesortoswapclotheswithothers.Thiswillstopalotofclothesendingupasrubbish.Howdoesitwork？Youcanfindlotsofclothinghere.Wesellclothesforwomenandchildren.Forthecomingsale，wewillhavemostlyspringandsummerclothing.Everythingisverycheap.Youcanbuysomeusedclothinghere.Oryoucanbringyourownclotheshereandtakeothers'back，andofcourseyoudon'thavetopayforthem.Buyanypieceofclot