Unit1 Section B 學案人教版八年級英語上冊

膠州十中八年級英語上冊導學單主備：審核：八年級英語組Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionB學案基礎知識導學SectionB基礎詞匯1、n.活動復數____________2、決定v.過去式__________3、試圖、努力v._______過去式4、寫v過去式5、自行車n.6、樓房n.7、想知道v.過去式__________8、不同、差異n._____復數___________9、頂部n.\在頂部、___________________10、等待v.11、雨傘n.12、adj.濕的13、在…以下14、足夠的adj15、饑餓的adj16、感受到v過去式__________17、不喜歡v.過去式___________18、鴨子n.19.小山、山丘n.___________1a美味可口的_____________興奮的，激動人心的___________昂貴的_______________廉價的，便宜的_________糟糕的，可怕的______________無聊的,煩悶的_____________2b閱讀短文回答問題？1.What’stheweatherlikeonMondayjuly15thinPenang?_______________________________2.Howwastheparagliding?___________________________________________3.HowdidthegotoGerogtown?___________________________________________4.Howlongdidthewaitforthetrain?________________________________________5.Theydidn’tseeanythingbebowonthetopofthePenangHillbeacuaeof____________________________重點句子翻譯天氣晴朗炎熱，所以我們決定去離我們酒店附近的沙灘。________________________________________________________________________________我感覺象一只鳥兒。______________________________________________________________________現在哪兒有很多新建建筑，但是很多古老的建筑仍然在哪兒。________________________________________________________________________________我們看到了離我們100多年以前中國商人居住的房屋。________________________________________________________________________________我想知道過去人們的生活是啥樣子的？____________________________________________________________________________一天的差異十如此之大啊.____________________________________________________我們想走到山頂，但就在那時開始下起點雨來，所以我們決定乘坐火車。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________當我們到達山頂，雨下的真的大。___________________________________________________________________________9．由于這壞天氣，我們沒有看到山下的任何東西。____________________________________________________________________________10.我的爸爸沒有帶足夠的錢，所以我們只是吃了一碗大米和一點魚。__________________________________________________________________________2d重點句子翻譯1.但是第二天并不那么好。___________________________________________________________________________2.我們等火車等了很長一段時間，因為我們忘記帶雨傘，我們都淋濕了并且渾身寒冷。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.并且不僅如此。我么們沒有帶足夠的錢........________________________________________________________________________________2e重點句子翻譯1.這次我們走到了山頂。_________________________________________________________2.我們九點半開始出發(fā)，一路上看到了很多馬來西亞的花。______________________________________________________________________________3.然后我們又走了兩個小時才到達山頂。____________________________________________________________________________4.我真的很累了，但是從山頂往下望去，城市真的很優(yōu)美。____________________________________________________________________________重點語句解析1、decide為動詞“決定”，常構成詞組decidetodosth和decideonsth，其名詞形式為decision,常構成詞組makeadecisiontodosth（決定做某事）相當于decidetodosth,decide后面也可接從句。decide后面還可跟“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結構。Eg：Idecidedtofindapart—timejob.2、try(1)try為動詞“試圖”、“努力”，常構成詞組trytodosth和trydoingsth,兩者的區(qū)別在于trytodosth強調付出一定的努力設法去完成，而trydoingsth則不一定付出很大努力。Eg:ItriedhardtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.2、IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感覺我是一只鳥。feellike意為“感受到，覺得好似”，后面可接名詞、動名詞和從句。Eg：Ifeellikeapartofgroupnow.IfeellikeIamlonely.3、Iworderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道在過去這兒的生活是什么樣的。（1）這是一個復合句，其中“Iworder”為主句，“whatlifewaslikewaslikehereinthepast”本應是問句，但在作從句時，則要改成陳述句的語序。4、Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.因為這糟糕的天氣，我們看不到下面的任何事物。（1）becauseof是介詞短語，后面跟名詞性短語。Eg:Bobstoppedplayingbaseballbecauseofhisillness.（2）because是連詞，后接表示原因的狀語從句。Eg:Idon’tlikesummerbecausetheweatheristoohot.針對訓練一、根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1．Itisrainingreallyhard.You'dbettertakean________withyou.2．Therearemanyd_____________betweenthetwins.3．—Whoisthegirlw___________for?—Hermother.4．I'mveryh___________.Iwantsomethingtoeat.5．Atlast,weclimbedtothe___________(頂部)ofthemountain.6．Myparentsdon'thave___________(足夠的)moneytobuyanewhouse.7．Everychildfeelshappybecauseofthe__________(令人愉快的)activity.8．She___________(想知道)whyTomdidn'tcomeyesterday.9．Thefoodwas___________(美味的).Ilikeditverymuch.10．Thenewswasquite____________(令人激動的).Wejumpedupanddownwhenweheardit.11．—Howwasthefoodthere?—Itwas____________(難吃的).Idon'tlikeit.12．Thewatchisreally____________(昂貴的).Ican'taffordit.13．ThetriptoTibetwastoo____________(無趣的).Ididn'treallylikeit.二、根據語境或句意，用所給詞的適當形式填空1．Thisisournewteaching___________．(build)2．Hisfatherisinthebooktradeandheisagood____________．(trade)3．Therearesome____________betweenthetwopictures.(different)4．Sallyenjoyed_____________inthemorning.(exercise)5．Wedecided____________UncleWangthisweekend.(visit)三、完形填空IwenttoJiuhuaMountainwithmythreefriendslastweek.Themountainwasalittle_1_.Sowedecidedtogotherebybus.We__2__attheschoolgateatseveno'clockinthemorning,andthenwetooka__3__togotothemountain.Onthebus,wehadagood__4__.Thepeopleonthebusfoundmanywaystobehappy.Therewasalittlegirl.__5__sangthreesongs.Atninetwentywegottothemountain.Wehadagood__6__atthebeginning,butLiHuisuddenlyfeltterribleandshecouldn'twalkanyfarther.__7__knewwhattodo.LiuLei__8__tocallhermumwithhermobilephone,buttherewasnosignal(信號)inthemountain.__9__webroughtatentwithus.Weputitupandlether__10__init.Shedranksomewater,andatesomefood.Afteranhour,LiHuifeltmuchbetterandwewalkedon.Weallenjoyedourselvesonthetopofthemountain.()1.A.tall B.far C.coldD.popular()2.A.met B.studied C.stoppedD.sat()3.A.car B.bus C.train D.bike()4.A.idea B.showC.time D.sleep()5.A.I B.He C.They D.She()6.A.trip B.visit C.turn D.food()7.A.Everyone B.Someone C.AnyoneD.Noone()8.A.visited B.triedC.hoped D.wished()9.A.Luckily B.AlsoC.Later D.Sure()10.A.read B.enjoyC.relax D.eat四.任務型閱讀DeborahandPaulEvansenjoyedlife.Theylovednatureandoutdooractivities，especiallyhiking(遠足).(1)________Whentheywenthiking,theyalwaystooktheirdogBuddy.Buddywasalargesheepdog.HelovedDeborahandPaul.(2)________Onedayduringthesummervacation,theydecidedtohiketoSouthMountain.Beforestartingtheirtrip,theysawapieceofnewsonTV.(3)________“Weadvise(建議)hikerstobeawayfromSouthMountain，”