Unit+2+單元復(fù)習(xí) 人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

人教版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit

2ReviewWhatdoesfamilymean

to

you?amMaSmean/mi:n/V.意思是；打算husband/'h?zb?nd/n.丈夫bat/b?t/n.球棒；球拍ping-pong

bat乒乓球拍play

ping-pong打乒乓球every

day每天together/t?'gee?(r)/adv.一起；共同fishing

rod釣竿spend/spend

/V.花(時(shí)間，錢(qián)等

)really/'rix?li/adv.非常；確實(shí)；真

正地activity/?k'tiv?ti/n.活動(dòng)chess/tfes

/n.國(guó)際象棋Chinese

chess中國(guó)象棋funny/'f?ni/adj.好笑的；奇怪的laugh/larf/V.n.笑；發(fā)笑笑聲different/'difr?nt

/adj.不同的violin/vai?'lin/n.小提琴pink/pi?k/adj.&n.粉

紅

色

(

的

)hat/h?t/n.帽子handsome/'h?ns?m

/adj.英俊的knee/ni:/n.膝；膝蓋at

night在夜晚in

the

middle中間；中部grandchild/'gr?nt?aild

/n.(pl.grandchildren/'gr?n'tfildr?on/)(外)

孫子；(外)孫女Son/s?n

/n.兒子next

to緊鄰；在...近旁hike/hark/v.&n.遠(yuǎn)足；徒步旅行1

、the

blackone2、ping-pong

bats3

、fishing

rods4

、a

lot

of/lots

of

time5

、spends

a

lot

of/lots

of

time

fishing6

、play

itverywell7、play

ping-pong8

、playthe

erhu那個(gè)黑色的乒乓球拍釣竿許多時(shí)間花費(fèi)許多時(shí)間釣魚(yú)玩兒的非常好打乒乓球拉二胡9

、Chinese

chess10、petdog11

、often

play

basketball12

、read

alot13

、like

Chinese

chess14

、play

the

erhureally

well15

、like

gardening16

、like

wearing

caps17

、like

to

gohiking象棋寵物狗經(jīng)常打籃球閱讀得多喜歡中國(guó)象棋拉二胡拉的非常好喜歡園藝喜歡戴帽子喜歡徒步旅行18、go

hiking19、loveanimals20、reallyfunny21、like

...very

much/alot22、readmuch/a

lot23、have(a

lotof)fun24、onthe

left去徒步旅行喜歡動(dòng)物真的有趣非常喜歡讀得多玩兒的高興在左邊25、playstenniswithme26、on

his

knee.27、onthe

right28、readme

a

story29、at

night30、inthe

middle31、thesamething和我打網(wǎng)球在他膝蓋上在右邊給我讀一個(gè)故事在夜晚在中間相同的事情1.Whatdoyouthinkofthefamily?你覺(jué)得這個(gè)家庭怎么樣?2.Hespendsa

lotof/lotsoftimefishing.他花很多時(shí)間釣魚(yú)。3.Shecan

play

itreally/verywell!她能把它(指鋼琴)演奏得很好!4.They

havesome

nice

ping-pongbats.他們有一些漂亮的乒乓球拍。5.—Doyouplaythe

piano?你彈鋼琴嗎?—Yes,Ido./No,I

don’t.是的，我彈鋼琴。/不，我不彈鋼琴。6.—Doesyourmotherhave

a

piano?你媽媽有一架鋼琴嗎?—Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.是的，她有。/不，她沒(méi)有。7.—Whosecapsarethese?這些是誰(shuí)的帽子?—They're

my

grandparents’

.它們是我祖父母的帽子。8.He

is

reallyfunny,and

heoften

makesuslaugh.他真的很有趣，經(jīng)常逗我們笑。9.She

isshort,andshe

haslong

brown

hair.她很矮，有一頭棕色的長(zhǎng)發(fā)。10.I'm

nottallorshort.我不高也不矮。11.Wearealldifferent,butwe

havea

lotoffuntogether.我們各不相同，但是在一起玩得很開(kāi)心。12.Doyou

haveanysistersorbrothers?你有兄弟姐妹嗎?ThisismyfriendJane.That's

mygrandfather.介紹人物Thesearemybrothers.Thoseare

myparents.He's

mybrother.She's

mysister.They're

mygrandparents.that's=that

is

who're=who

are

who's=who

is

they're=they

areWho's

he?Who's

she?Who're

they?詢(xún)問(wèn)人物1.like用法1)v.

喜歡。如：like

to

do喜歡做某事I

like

to

go

shopping

on

Sunday.我喜歡周日去購(gòu)物。

like

sb.to

do喜歡某人做某事Ilikemymothercookchickenforme.我喜歡我媽媽為我做雞肉飯。like

doing喜歡做某事2)prep.

像looklike看起來(lái)像It

looks

likea

banana.它看起來(lái)像一個(gè)香蕉。be

like像He

is

likea

potato.他像一個(gè)土豆。soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像Itsounds

likethewindoutside.3)prep.介詞，用于列舉。如：I

likesports

like

running,swimming,playingsoccerandsoon.

我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)如跑步，游泳，踢足球等等。2.Spend用法1)人+

spend...doing...Ispentasummerreading

the

book.我花了一個(gè)夏天讀這本書(shū)。2)

人

+spend..in

doing..Wespent2days

intakingthe

bedthere.

我們花了兩天時(shí)間把這張床搬到那。3)人+spend...on

sth.Wespent3yearson

thejob.我們花了三年時(shí)間在這個(gè)工作上。3.well用法1)形容詞，翻譯為“身體好的”。如：

---Howareyou?你(身體)怎么樣?---I'm

well.我很好。2)副詞，翻譯為“做某事做得好”。如：

studywell學(xué)習(xí)好play

basketball

well打籃球打得好sing

well唱歌好drawwell畫(huà)的好4.a

lotof=lots

ofa

lot

of/lots

of翻譯成“許多”,后邊加可數(shù)名詞的

復(fù)數(shù)形式或者是不可數(shù)名詞。如：a

lot

of

bananas許多香蕉lotsof

bananasalot

of

milk

許多牛奶lotsof

milk5.play(1)play+

運(yùn)動(dòng)(球類(lèi))名詞：play

soccer,play

tennis,playsports(不加冠詞)(2)playthe+樂(lè)器：playtheguitar(需加冠詞)(3)play

with+名詞/代詞，“和某人/物玩耍；玩

弄….…”:

playwith

aball玩球(4)play+

娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)：

playchess下棋(不加冠詞)6.mean用法1)意味著。mean

doing意味著做某事。如：Missingthisbusmeanswaitingforanother

hour.錯(cuò)

過(guò)這趟車(chē)意味著再等一個(gè)小時(shí)。2)mean

to

do打算做某事。如：She

meant

to

go

home.她打算回家。7.It’stimetodo是該做...的時(shí)間了。如：It'stimeto

have

breakfast.是該吃早飯的時(shí)間了。

It'stimeforsth.是該做...的時(shí)間了。如：It's

time

for

breakfast.是該吃早飯的時(shí)間了。Idon'thaveany

money.

我沒(méi)有錢(qián)。Does

he

have

any

hobbies?他有什么業(yè)余愛(ài)好嗎?Igot

someuseful

information.

我得到了一些有用的信息。

Wouldyoulikesometea?你要來(lái)點(diǎn)茶嗎?any用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中Some

用于肯定句中用于疑問(wèn)句中，表示請(qǐng)求、建議8.any與some

都可表示“一些”,但用法不同，具體區(qū)別如下：—I'mgoingto

Peter'sbirthday

party.

我要去參加彼得的生日派對(duì)?！狧avefun/haveagoodtime/

enjoy

yourself.玩得開(kāi)心。玩得開(kāi)心；過(guò)得愉快，與have

agoodtime,enjoy

oneself同義have

fun

doing

sth.做某事很開(kāi)心I'm

havingfun

playingtenniswith

my

brother.

我在和哥哥開(kāi)心地打網(wǎng)球。9.havefun的用法have

fun主要指一種滑稽可笑的“有趣”,側(cè)重點(diǎn)是讓人覺(jué)得

好玩或發(fā)笑。fun

主要指“有趣，好玩”。The

story

is

very

funny.

這個(gè)故事很有趣。He

is

a

funny

man.他是一個(gè)奇怪的的人。

—Let'splayvolleyball.

我們打排球吧。—That

sounds

fun.

聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。(拓展)funny與fun都可意為“有趣的”,其區(qū)別如下：funny10.Is

this

your

family

photo?這是你的全家照嗎?

1)Is

this...?意為“這是…...嗎?”;Isthat...?意為“那是....嗎?”。2)上述兩個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，常用“Yes,it

is./No,it

isn't.”進(jìn)行肯否回

答。—Is

this

your

photo?這是你的照片嗎?—Yes,it

is.是的，它是。

—Is

that

your

book?那是你的書(shū)嗎?—No,it

isn't.不，它不是。11.Aretheseyourparents?這是你的父母親嗎?1)Are

these..?意為“這(些)是…..嗎?”;Arethose….?意為“那(些)是…...嗎?”。2)上述兩個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，常用“Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.”進(jìn)行肯否回答?！狝rethoseyourrulers?那些是你的尺子嗎?—Yes,theyare.是的，它們是?！狝re

these

your

brothers?這是你的兄弟嗎?—No,theyaren't.Theyaremyfriends.不，他們不是。他們是我的朋友。1.名

詞

所

有

格表示名詞之間的所屬關(guān)系，譯為“……的”1.單數(shù)名詞所有格【’s所有格】Doraem

's

room

哆啦A夢(mèng)的房間2.復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格【s'】

Daxiong's

room大雄的房間3.表示共同擁有時(shí)，只需要在最后一個(gè)名詞+'s,各自擁有都要+

’s,

并變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)。LilyandLinda'sbedLily's

andLinda's

beds1、這個(gè)女孩的爺爺the

girl's

grandpa2、杰姆的房間Jim's

room3、我弟弟的書(shū)包my

brother'sschoolbag4、那些學(xué)生的書(shū)thosestudents'

books5、這些工人的外套these

workers'

coats6、那些男人的帽子thosemen's

caps

\hats7、那些老師的書(shū)桌thoseteachers'

desks8、那間教室的窗戶(hù)the

windows

of

that

classroom9、海倫的同學(xué)Helen's

classmates10、那些警察的褲子thosepolicemen'strousersI.單項(xiàng)填空(

A)1.

(2023郴州改編)Myparentstookme

to

theamusementparkon

Day.Thereweresomanyexciting

things

to

do

there.A.Children'sB.Children

C.Child's

D.Childrens'(A)2.

fatherisapilot.Hehas

been

to

many

countries

aroundthe

world.A.TonyandPeter'sB.Tony'sandPeter

C.Tony's

and

Peter'sPractice(

C)3.Lookatour

car.It

is

very

nice.A.parent

B.parents

C.parents’D.parents's(

B)4.Thetwo

schoolbags

in

the

classroomare

.A.Jim

and

Dick

B.Jim's

and

Dick'sC.Jim's

and

Dick

D.Jim

and

Dick'sPractice時(shí)

定

義：表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性、真理性(即事實(shí))的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。1.Doraemonhasaroundface.2.Doraemon

likes

pancakes.3.Doraemonusuallyhelpsothers.關(guān)鍵詞4.The

earth

goes

around

thesun.圍繞一

般

現(xiàn)

在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞是有實(shí)際意義的動(dòng)詞，也被稱(chēng)為行為動(dòng)詞，用于表示行為、動(dòng)

作。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞可以分為及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞。及物動(dòng)詞可以直接加賓語(yǔ)，而不及物動(dòng)詞不能。TengFei'sgrandfatherlovessport.單數(shù)

動(dòng)詞三單TengFei'sfather(has

afishing

rod.單數(shù)

動(dòng)詞三單walkTeng

Fei

and

his

grandfatherplayping-pongevery

復(fù)數(shù)

動(dòng)詞原形Theyhave

;ome

niceping-pongbats.

復(fù)數(shù)

動(dòng)詞原形省句中調(diào)語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞晨來(lái)以動(dòng)詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式隨主語(yǔ)的變化而變化。什么是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞?【Rules】主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he/she/it/單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他。主語(yǔ)(三單)+

實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(三單廣其他。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的第三人

稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式的變化

規(guī)則是什么呢?1.肯定句類(lèi)別構(gòu)成方法例詞讀音一般情況like

---likesspend

---spendssit

---sits在清輔音之后讀/s/;在濁輔音和元

音之后讀/z/;在

/s//z//?//t?//d?/

等后讀/Iz/以字母s,x,ch,sh,

0結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞傻叉吃屎，嘔guesS

---guessesfix

---fixeswatch

---watchesg0-goes以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞study

---studiesfly

---flies特殊變化have-has動(dòng)詞三單形式的變化規(guī)則詢(xún)問(wèn)事物或某種情況是否屬實(shí)，可以用yes/no來(lái)回答的句子，叫一般疑問(wèn)句。Do)yot(play

thepiano?

實(shí)義Doesyourfatherspenda1動(dòng)

timefishing?Does

your

mother

havea詞)?Questionsdon't=donotdoesn't=doesnot問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞保持一致!GeneralQuestions一般疑問(wèn)句

Yes,I

do./No,I

don't.Yes,he

does./No

he

doesn't.Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.助

動(dòng)

詞be動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞第一人稱(chēng)Iamdo第二人稱(chēng)you及復(fù)數(shù)aredo第三人稱(chēng)he/she/itisdoes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動(dòng)詞的人稱(chēng)變化：feng

Fei

and

his

grandfathe!playping-pong

everyweek.Do

Teng

Fei

and

hisgrandfather

play

ping-pong

every

week?Teng

Fei's

father

has

a

fishing

rod.Does

Teng

Fei's

father

have

a

fishing

rod?一

一謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，方法是在主語(yǔ)前加

(借)助動(dòng)詞do

或does

構(gòu)成，

句中動(dòng)詞要還原為動(dòng)詞原形。do用于第一人稱(chēng)和名詞復(fù)數(shù)，does用于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)和名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞?！居薪栌羞€】含do

動(dòng)詞句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換：肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句DoDoeshave人稱(chēng)漢語(yǔ)主格助動(dòng)詞賓格單數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)我Idome第二人稱(chēng)你youyou第三人稱(chēng)他，Eric等hedoeshim她，Linda等sheher它itit復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱(chēng)我們wedous第二人稱(chēng)你們youyouI千他們_它們theythe助動(dòng)詞do/does是用來(lái)幫助動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成否定句和疑問(wèn)句的。英語(yǔ)句子中一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)人稱(chēng)句式主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)(I,we),第二人稱(chēng)(you)和第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)

(they)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)(he,she,

it等)肯定句主語(yǔ)+have十賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+has十賓語(yǔ)have意為“有”,表示某人擁有某物。have在句子中有兩種形式，即have和has。have用于第一人稱(chēng)(I,we)、

第二人稱(chēng)(you)

以及第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)(they)

和其他復(fù)數(shù)名詞；而has則用于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)

(he,she,it)和單數(shù)名

詞。動(dòng)詞原形和動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，以have/has為例Ihave

an

apple.我有一個(gè)蘋(píng)果。Idon'thave

an

apple.Maryhas

anorange.瑪麗有一個(gè)桔子。Marydoesn't

have

anorange.Mrs.Miller

has

two

daughters.米勒太太有兩個(gè)女兒。

Mrs.Miller

doesn't

have

two

daughters.He

has

four

volleyballs.他有四個(gè)排球。Hedoesn'thave

fourvolleyballs.否定句主語(yǔ)+don't+have十賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+doesn't+have十賓語(yǔ)注意：助動(dòng)詞do/does構(gòu)

成否定句

時(shí)，動(dòng)詞

須還原成

原形。Do

yovplay

the

piano?Yes,I

do./No,I

don't.Qoes

your

fathe

spend

a

lot

of

time

fishing?Yes,he

does./No,he

doesn't.Do

+主語(yǔ)(非三單)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Does

_+

主語(yǔ)(三單)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Howdotheyerbformschangewiththe

subjects?Summary2.一般疑問(wèn)句—Does

Helenhaveajacket?—Yes,she

does

Do

youhaveacomputer?—No,I

don't—

Does

he

havetwo

notebooks?—Yes,he

does

●

Does

Alexhave

abaseballbat?—No,he

doesn't.—Do

they

have

dictionaries?—No,they

don't實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般疑問(wèn)句回答Do

you

have

...?Yes,I

do./No,I

don't.Does

he/she

have...?Yes,he/she

does./No,he/she

doesn't.Do

they

have...?Yes,they

do./No,they

don't.Canyoucompletethesentencesinthe

sameway?don't=donotdoesn't=doesnot●●寫(xiě)作任務(wù)學(xué)校舉辦了“最美家庭評(píng)選”活動(dòng)，要

求同學(xué)們積極

參加并寫(xiě)一篇文章來(lái)介紹自

己的家庭成員。寫(xiě)作目標(biāo)本單元以“XXX”為話(huà)

題，要求學(xué)生

能夠?qū)懸黄?/p>

章來(lái)介紹自己

的家庭成員。寫(xiě)作要求1.結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，

內(nèi)容合理，

語(yǔ)句通順，

語(yǔ)法正確；

2.書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范，

60詞左右。Write

about

family

members.

000OSelfintroductionTalkaboutfamilymembersFeelingsabout

yourfamilyBeginningBodyEndingageappearance

personalityhobbyWriteaboutfamilymembersReviewthestructure.Step

1Finishyouroutline.√

Beginningg

小貼士：1.寫(xiě)提綱有助于我們組織想法。2.根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況寫(xiě)下關(guān)鍵詞。0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0WriteaboutfamilymembersFeelings

aboutEnding

your

familyTalkaboutfamilymembersSelfintroductionBodyHi,I'm

.Hereismy

family

tree.Thisismy

.He/She

is

yearsold.He

/Shehas

.He

/She

is_

.He

/_She

likes

_.Nextto

him/her

is...Ihavea

family.I

lovethem

all.Step

2Draftyourwritingaccordingtoyouroutline.0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-VB假如你是李華，下面是你的兩張全家福。請(qǐng)你把照片寄給你的朋友

Mike,并寫(xiě)一封信向Mike介紹你的全家。60詞左右。Here

are.

Yours,iHnaDearMike,書(shū)面表達(dá)素材積累詞匯father/mother;brother/sister;uncle/aunt;cousin;grandparents;parents;this/that;these/those句式*開(kāi)頭句①Here's

a

photo

of

my

family.

②We're

abig

family.*中間句①M(fèi)y

name

is..②This/Thatis..

③These/Thoseare....④on

the

right/left..⑤Who's....*結(jié)尾句：Ilovemy

family.Step1:“三定”審題定體裁：說(shuō)明文定人稱(chēng)：第一人稱(chēng)定時(shí)態(tài)：以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主Step

2:

“三段”謀篇1.開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題：總述twonicephotosof

myfamily2.

細(xì)節(jié)描述：Inthefirstphoto:①theseare②theboy③thatgirl

Inthenextphoto:①twooldpeople②theyaremy3.收篇結(jié)尾：感受lovemyfamily.范文賞讀DearMike,Herearetwonicephotosof

myfamily.In

the

first

photo,thesearemyparents.Theboyontherightisme.Thatgirlismysister.

In

the

nextphoto,youcan

see

two

old

people.Who

are

they?

They'remygrandparents.Theyaremyfather'sparents.Allof

usloveeachother.I

love

myfamily

very

much.Yours,

LiHua一、單項(xiàng)選擇

on

B.to

C.at

D.in2

.一

is

this

sweater?—It's68yuan.A.How

old

How

much

C.How

many

D.How3.

Friday

night,they

are

going

to

meet

5

o'clock

to

join

inTina's

housewarming

party.A.On;on

On;at

C.In;in

D.In;at4.Theboycouldn'tgetup

early

Mondaymorningbecausehewent

to

bed

late

night.A.in;at

B.at;in

C.in;on

D.on;at5.Don't

talk

loud.The

dog

is

sleeping

my

knee.A.in

on

C.at

D.with1.What

can

you

see__________your

right?6.—What

does

her

sister

?—She

is

old,but

she

doesn't

have

gray

hair.A.likelook

likeC.lookat

D.lookthe

same7.Here

some

books

for

you,Tom.A.beB.amC.isare8.Kate

is

friend.

isanEnglishgirl.A.I;SheB.I;Hermy;She

D.my;Her9.These

are

Rose

and

Linda.

my

A.She's;friend

B.They're;friend

They're;friends

D.She's;friends10.Fred

is

Son.A.Jack

and

SarahB.Jack'sand

Sarah'sC.Jack's

andSarahJack

and

Sarah's11.Mysisterspendstwohours

herroomevery

Sunday.A.cleanB.to

cleancleaning12.Theseare

mothers.A.Lucy

and

Lily'sLucy's

and

Lily'sC.Lucy'sandLily13.Thebookis

.A.Tom'sandJerry's..TomandJerry'sC.Tom's

and

Jerry14.Heplays

football

.A.goodwellC.reallygood15.Shemeans

theworktoday.A.finishtofinishC.finishing二.根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫(xiě)，使句意明確，語(yǔ)言通順1.Tony

is

a

f

unny

boy,he

likes

telling

jokes.2.Don'tl

augh

at

others

when

they

are

in

trouble.3.They

are

in

the

same

school,but

in

d

ifferent

classes.4.Linda

is

a

q.

uiet

girl.She

doesn't

talk

much.

5.She

likes

wearing

(穿)white

clothes.三、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.Myfather_listens

_(listen)totheradioeveryday.2.Mike

studies

_(study)inamiddle

school.3.She_takes

_(take)her

dog

for

a

walk

every

night.4.He_washes_(wash)clothes

with

his

hands.5.Rabbits_eats_(eat)grass

and

carrots.6.Mariaoften

washes

_(help)mewithmymath.7.—