英語(yǔ)-甘肅省永昌縣第一高級(jí)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試試題和答案

考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將密封線內(nèi)項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。3.考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；非選擇題請(qǐng)用直徑0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。.........................4.本卷命題范圍：北師大版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)Unit5Lesson1。聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgotoworktomorrow?2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheInternet.B.Awoman.C.Avideo.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheTVshow?A.Boring.B.Popular.C.Funny.A.Givingadvice.B.Writingapaper.C.Drivingtothelibrary.聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。A.Ateacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.A.ImproveherEnglish.B.Wearapairofglasses.8.What,stherelationshiC.Motherandson.9.Whydidthemandobadlyinthemid-termexam?A.Hewasill.B.Hedidn,tstudyhard.【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）】25-T-267B10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Retakehisexam.B.Talkwithhisfriends.B.Theyarehavinganinterview.12.Whatkindofjobisthemanlookingfor?A.OneinSpain.B.Onewithflexiblehours.13.Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.Intheman,scompany.B.IntheITdepartment.C.Inthewoman,soffice.A.Toseeadoctor.B.Tovisithisfamily.15.Whenwillthemanfinishhisproject?A.BynextTuesday.B.BynextWednesday.C.BynextThursday.16.WhatwillMr.Greenhelpthemando?A.Buytickets.B.Hireanewassistant.C.Maintaincontactwithhiscustomers.18.Whichisthebiggest24-hoursaleseventintheworld?A.BlackFriday.B.SinglesDay.C.CyberMonday.19.WhatisusuallysoldonCyberMonday?A.Foods.20.HowmuchdidPrimeDayearABestLanguageLearningprogramsLingQEnglishconversations,groupconversations,writingcorrectionsandahugevarietyoflearningactivitiesandquizzes.IthasacommunityaspectthatrewardsyouwithabackpackforhelpingAssimilAlanguagelearningprogramfromFrance,Assimilhasmanyforeignlanguageproducts.Theprogramoffers14differentlanguages,includingafulle-course,CDsanddownloadableorprintedtextbooks.【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)第2頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）】25-T-267BAlisonPrice：FreeAlisonatry.Stickwithasinglelanguageorlearnseveralfromnineoptions：Japanese，German，Spanish，F(xiàn)rench，Chinese，Irish，Arabic，EnglishorSwedish.AccesstoitsvideoRosettastoneforlong-termlearnersratherthanthoselookingforquickphrase-toprovidelearnerswith25differentlanguages，featuringwell-roundedcoursesthatdealwith21.WhatmayhappeniflearnershelppeersinLingQ？A.Theywillgetrewarded.B.Theycanreceiveadiscount.22.Whichprogramoffersthefewestlanguages？A.LingQ.B.Assimil.C.RosettaStone.D.Alison.23.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoulearninRosettaStonefortenmonths？BEkaterinaSky，awildlifeconservationartist，inspirespeopletoreconnectwithnatureandanimalsthroughherwork.Herloveforanimalsledhertusesartasacreativeoutlettopromotekindnesstoalllife.Thefactthatherworkcarriessuchanimportantmessagefortheplanetmakesherpaintingsevenmorebeautifulandmoving.“Icanfeelthesufferingsaid.“MymissionistospeakupEkaterinabeganherartjourneyatTheSchoolofFineArtsinYaroslavl，Russia.There，conservationartist.ShealsoreceivedascholarshiptoTheArtSchoolofMuseumofTel-Aviv.There，sheexpandeduponherknowledgeandskills，learningtocreateherownuniquestyle.interconnectednesswiththeanimals.“Eachanimalwascolorfultohighlighttheirandindividuality，”Ekaterinasaid.Hermaingoalistoconnectpeoplewithanimals，eveninthemostcrowdedurbanplaces.WehavegreatlylostourconnectiontoMotherEarthandallthecreatureswhoinhabitit.Ekaterina,sworkcanhelpraiseawarenessaboutsaysoururbanlifestylesmakeusforgetaboutalltheendangeredspeciesthatwecanhelpprotectbymakingdifferentchoices.“AsIbelieve，weconnectthroughoureyes，whicharewindowsintooursoul，andIEkaterinasaid.24.WhatinspiresEkaterinaSkytocreateart？A.Herchildhood.B.Herloveforanimals.C.Herscholarships.D.Hertravels.【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）】25-T-267BA.Ekaterina,seducationalbackgroundinart.B.TheachievementsofEkaterina,suniqueartisticstyle.C.ThereasonswhyEkaterinawantedtobeaconservationartist.D.TheimpactofEkaterina,sartonwildlifeconservationefforts.26.HowdoesEkaterinaSky,sartworkcontributetowildlifeconservation？A.Byraisingfunds.B.Byprovidingscientificdata.C.Byincreasingpublicawareness.D.Byinfluencingthelocalpolicy.27.WhatcanwelearnfromEkaterina,swordsinthelastparagraph？A.Artdoesn,tinfluencepeople,sfeelings.D.Shetrustsoureyeslinkustoanimalsthroughart.CFarmersarecelebratingtheirriceharvestbysinginganddancingonthefarm.ThisisWanbaoMozambiquericefarm，China,slargestriceplantingprojectinAfrica.Here，ifpeopleWanbao，thenameofaChinesericefarmproject.Throughthefertile（肥沃的）areainsouthMozambique，theLimpopoRiverisflowingintotheIndianOceanintheXai-Xaidistrict.Benefitingfromthevastfarmland，asuitableclimate，enoughwaterandthesupportfromChina，theprojectiscreatingabrightfutureforThroughcooperativeplantingmethods，Wanbaoishelpingthelocalfarmersdevelopsuccessfulriceplantations.Itnotonlyprovidesseeds，farmchemicalsandfertilizers，butalsoTohavegoodharvests，farmersworkhardandlearnfromtheChinese.Nowthelocalfarmers,loveforfarmingisgrowingandtheyaregettingricherandricher.“I,vebenefitedalotfromthericefarmingandlearnedtoproducericeusingChineseIhaveimprovedmylifealot.Ihavebuiltmyhouseandmychildrenaregoingtoschool.”Anoldfarmerisnoweventeachingotherfarmershowtogrowrice.Heiscultivatingcropsover40hectares.“Thankstotheproject，bothmychildrenandgrandchildrenarelivingastablelife.NowIgotothefieldstosupporttheotherfarmerswithteaching.IhopeWanbaowillextendthegrowingareastoothercornersofthecountyinthefuturetohelpfightA.ToshowthepopularityoftheprojectinMozambique.B.Toindicatefarmers,Chineselanguageskills.C.ToprovetheimportanceofChineseinMozambique.D.TosuggestChineseisarequirementforworkingonthefarm.29.WhatcanweknowabouttheWanbaoprojC.Itimprovesthelocalclimate.D.Itoffersfarmingtechnologiesforlocals.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cultivating”inthelastparagraphmean？A.Preparing.B.Growing.C.Selling.D.Pulling.【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）】25-T-267B31.Inwhichsectionofawebsiteisthetextlikelytobefound?A.Travel.B.Education.C.Agriculture.D.Art.DKidseverywherelovetoplay.Andtheyknowthataballisaperfectthingtoplaywith.Nowscientistsreportbumblebees（大黃蜂）seemtoknowthesamething,makingbumblebeesthefirstinsectsknowntoplay.Lotsofanimalsplay.Butthebehaviorisbestknowninmammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）andbirds.Formanyanimals,playingisoftenseenasakindofpracticeforthingsthey,llhavetodealwithinlaterlife.Butbeforethis,therewerenoreportsofinsectsplaying.Dr.LarsChittkadidanearlierexperiment,wherehetrainedbumblebeestorollballsintoagoalforfood.Henoticedsomebeeswererollingballsevenwhentheyweren,trewarded.Hewonderedwhethertheywereplayingforrewardsornot.Totesttheidea,hewithotherscientistssetupanewexperiment.First,theymarked45clearpathwayfromthebumblebees,nesttoafeedingarea.Oneithersideoftheopenpathway,smallcoloredwoodenballswereplaced.Ononesideofthepath,theballscouldn,tmove.Ontheotherside,theballscouldrollaround.neverhadtoleavethepathwaytofindfood,buttheyleftanyway.Theyweren,tsointerestedinthesidewheretheballscouldn,tmove,buttheymadelotsofvisitstothesidewiththerollingballs.Grabbingtheballswiththeirlegs,thebumblebeeswouldbeattheirwingstopullontheballs,causingthemtoroll.The45markedbumblebeesdidthis910timesduringtheexperiment.Thoughsomeonlydiditonce,othersdiditalot.Thescientistsfoundtheyoungerbumblebeesspentmoretimerollingballs,andthatmalesseemedmorelikelytoplayThescientistssayit,snotclearwhythebumblebeesrolltheballsorwhethertheyenjoyr32.Whatisthecommonviewaboutanimals,playingbehavior?A.Aformoffight.B.Aformoftraining.C.Aformoflabor.D.Aformofperformance.33.WhydidDr.LarsChittkaconductthenewexperiment?A.Totrainbumblebeestoplaywithballs.B.Tofigureoutbumblebees,feedingstyle.C.Toexploreifbumblebeesplaywithoutareward.D.Toobservehowbeesinteractwithdifferentobjects.34.Whatdidthescientistsfindduringtheexperiment?A.Bumblebeesonlyplayedwithballswhenfoodwasinvolved.B.FemalebumblebeesweremoreinterestedinplayinC.Olderbumblebeesspentmoretimerollingballsthanyoungerones.D.Bumblebeespreferredballsthatcouldrolltothosethatcouldn,t.A.Thepurposeofinsectsplayingistoprepareforlife.B.Dr.LarsChittkadiscoveredaneC.Bumblebeesarethefirstinsectsknowntoplay.D.Playingiscommonamongmammalsand【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）】25-T-267B閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Soyouwanttoknowhowtolookmoreconfidentandthinkbodylanguageisthekey？Well，ifthat,sthecase，thenyou,vecometotherightplace！TherearemanytoolsandMakeEyecontact 37.Thisisabalancingactifyoudon,tknowhowtodothis.Youneedtoknowimportanttogetitright.keepyourchinUpDoyoulookatthegroundwhenyouarewalking？38？Ifthischange.Walkwithyourheadupandyoureyeslookingforward.Keepingyourheadupandfacingyourconversationpartnerconveysinterest，confidence，andotherprosocialemotions. Howyoucarryyourselfwillshowtheworldhowyoufeel—thinkaboutit：Whenyou,refeelingdown，youmaywalkwithyourheaddownandeverythingbecomesadrag.Whenyou,refeelingconfident，youmaystandalittletaller.Standingupstraightwillalsoliftyourmoodandstarttobuildthatall-importantconfidencewithin.Fidgetingisanobvioussignofanxietyandnervousness.Nervousmovements，likebouncingyourkneesortappingyourfingersonatable，drawattentionawayfromwhatyouA.StandingUpStraightB.SlowYourMovementsD.DoyoucareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkE.Isyourheadalwaysdownwhenyouaretalking第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。GrannyBasketballismorecompetitivethanyou,dthink！Justaskthewomenover50who 41inthe18thannualGrannyNationalBasketballChampionshipslastweekend.HostedinDecorah，Iowa，theevent42teamsfromacrossthecodifferentwalksoflife，buttheyallhaveonething44：They,remembersoftheGrannyFoundedbyBarbMcPhersonTrammell，thisorganizationoffers45womenanunbelievableopportunitytostay46，makefriendsandrelievestress.Granniesplaybya（n）47setofrulestomakeupforany48mobility.Accordingtotheirwebsite，it,sof50playerstospeedwalk.Jumpingisnot51，either. 52，thereare42GrannyBasketba【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）】25-T-267B 54tocompeteagainswomen,steamsofallages.Ofc“Ithinkwe,reredefiningwhattheoldis，”saidoneplayer.44.A.inhurryB.inprintC.inneedD.incommon47.A.impossibleB.unnecessaryC.differentD.difficult50.A.teachingB.helping52.A.ImmediatelyB.UnlikelyC.CurrentlyD.Unfortunately53.A.jobB.future54.A.remindedB.refusedC.known閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Confuciuswasafamousteacher，politicianandphilosopher（哲學(xué)家）wholivedinChinaAutumnPeriod”（771-476BCE）.Duringthisperiod，manyrulerswerefightingacrossthecountry.Becauseofallthefighting，lifewasdifficultforthepoor.Theyworkedhardfortheirrulersandreceivedlittlemoney58return.AsConfuciusgrewup，hisfavoritething59（do）waslearning.Hismothersawthisanddidherbesttohelphimlearn.60（eventualwealthyfamiliesnoticedhowsmwas61offeredhimjobscountingtheirmoneyandkeepingtrackoftheircrops.ofhislife，ConfuciustraveledandtaughtthepeopleofChinaaboutself-discipline（自律）andboththepoorandthewealthyasequals.第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的英語(yǔ)老師要求你們?cè)谙轮艿挠⒄Z(yǔ)課上分享一次自己的幽默經(jīng)歷。請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.講述你的幽默故事；2.描述你的感受。2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答?！靖叨谥锌荚嚲怼び⒄Z(yǔ)第7頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）】25-T-267BHello，everyone！第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Manyyearsago，myfriends，Karl，CarolandIwereinourtruck，travellingthroughConnecticuttovisitanotherfriend.goingonforever，andthefartherwetravelled，theworseitseemedtoget.Wecouldn,tfindPembrokeRoadanditlookedlikewewerelost.WebecameuFinally，wecameuponabigtruckstop.Wepulledinfordirections.KarlandCarolwerereallytired，soIgotoutofthetrucktodothetalking.customers.ThereweretwoofthetoughestmenthatIhadeverseeninmylife.Theyweretallandhadlotsofmuscle，withsquarefaceandblackcoats.IimmediatelythoughtofmyfriendsinthetruckandwhatthesemenmightWeknowthewaywell.”BeforeIcouldsayno，theygotupoffthechairs，paidthebill，andwereoutsideontheirmotorcycles，gesturing，“Followus！”“They,retakingustoalonelyspot，andthatwillbetheend，”Carolwhispered.Idiknowwhattodo.IhesitatedtolookatKarl，whowasmorecalmwhenfacingtroubles.2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Smiling，onemotorcycleriderpointedatasign，andIfounditreadPembrokeRoad.【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)第8頁(yè)（共8頁(yè)）】25-T-267B聽(tīng)力部分錄音稿（Text1)W:Howaboutwedrivetoworktomorrow?It,llrain.M:Um,ourcarisstillinthegaragenow.W:Then,wecancallataxi.ThebusstationisalittlefarforaraiM:OK.（Text2)W:ThisisacoolwaytoputyourthingsawayandmakeyouM:Iknow.AlittleJapanesewomaninventedit.W:Iheardabouther.She,sreallyhotontheInternetrightnow,right?（Text3)M:IsawashowonTVyesterday.Atfirst,itwasnothingspecial,butprettysoon,Iwaslaughinglikecrazy.W:Wow!Really?（Text4)W:IhaveapaperonthM:Whynotgotothelibrary?W:Ithasbeenclosednow,butIhavetohanditintomorrow.M:Don,tworry.Ihavesomebookstothepurpose.Itmaybehelpfultoyou.（Text5)W:OwenisgoingtorunforthechairmanoftheStudentsUnion.M:Really?Idon,tthiM:Well,youknowhealwayslikestalkingbig.（Text6)M:We,llsoonfindout.Pleaselookatthechartonthefarwallandreadthefirstline.M:Okay,verygood.Nowtrythelinebelowthatone.W:That,snotclear.IthinkIcanma（Text7)M:Mom,Ihateschool.W:Why?Whathappened?M:Imessedupmymid-termexamsobadlytoday.It,ssohumiliating.Idon,twantmyfriendstoknowIfailed.M:Idon,tknow.Isatdowninmyseat,lookedatmypaper,andthenmymindjustwenttotallyblank.W:Doyouthinkyoustudiedenoughfortheexam?M:I,mafraidnot.W:Didyoustudythewholenightforyourexam?M:No,notreally.M:Tomorrow.W:Allright.GetoutyourbooksandI,llhelpyouprepare.（Text8)W:Hi,myname,sAmy.Wh【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)參考答案第1頁(yè)（共4頁(yè)）】25-T-267B（Text9）（Text10）參考答案1~5ABCAA6~10CBCBA11~15ABCCA16~20CABBC【答案與解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四款學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的程序。yourpeers（同伴”可知，在LingQ這個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)項(xiàng)目中幫助同伴的學(xué)習(xí)者會(huì)獲得獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。German，Spanish，F(xiàn)rench，Chinese，Irish，Arabic，EnglishorSwedish.”及其他三個(gè)程序所提供的語(yǔ)言教學(xué)種類可知，Alison提供的語(yǔ)言最少?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇記敘文。EkaterinaSky是一位野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)藝術(shù)家，她通過(guò)自己的藝術(shù)作品激勵(lì)人們重新與自然和動(dòng)物建立聯(lián)系，并通過(guò)她的畫(huà)作傳達(dá)對(duì)地球和動(dòng)物的關(guān)愛(ài)。acreativeoutlettopromotekinfMuseumofTel-Aviv.”可知，本段主要介紹了Ekaterina的藝術(shù)教育背景?！靖叨谥锌荚嚲怼び⒄Z(yǔ)參考答案第2頁(yè)（共4頁(yè)）】25-T-267B夠直視動(dòng)物的眼睛，幫助他們與動(dòng)物建立聯(lián)系，并讓他們意識(shí)到他們與動(dòng)物的相互聯(lián)系。由此可推斷，她的藝術(shù)作品通過(guò)提高公眾意識(shí)來(lái)促進(jìn)野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)。soul’...”可推斷，她相信眼睛能夠揭示我們的內(nèi)心世界和想法。【答案與解析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道。中國(guó)在莫桑比克的萬(wàn)寶稻米農(nóng)場(chǎng)項(xiàng)目為當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民增加了收入，改善了生活條件，促進(jìn)了社區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。28.A推理判斷題。作者通過(guò)提及“nihao”顯示萬(wàn)寶這個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)項(xiàng)目在當(dāng)?shù)氐闹匾院臀幕绊懥Α?0.B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞前后句意可知，此處cultivatingcrops指的是在大片土地上種植和培育農(nóng)作物。故畫(huà)線詞與growing意思最為接近。31.C文章出處題。文章主要講述了莫桑比克的萬(wàn)寶稻米種植項(xiàng)目及其對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)業(yè)和經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響，因此最有可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站的“農(nóng)業(yè)”版塊?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，大黃蜂是已知的第一種會(huì)玩耍的昆蟲(chóng)。動(dòng)物的玩耍通常被理解為它們?yōu)槲磥?lái)生活中可能遇到的事情做準(zhǔn)備的一種訓(xùn)練方式。Chittka進(jìn)行新實(shí)驗(yàn)是為了研究大黃蜂是否會(huì)在沒(méi)有獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)的情況下玩耍。動(dòng)的球。35.C主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段可知，文章主要介紹了大黃蜂是已知的第一種會(huì)玩耍的昆蟲(chóng)。【答案與解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了幾種可以增強(qiáng)自信并給人留下積極印象的肢體語(yǔ)言技巧。表示將介紹一些方法和技巧。故C項(xiàng)“我們將看看其中的一些”符合。合?？芍?，E項(xiàng)“你說(shuō)話時(shí)總是低著頭嗎”符合。的部分。A項(xiàng)“站直”作為小標(biāo)題，適合填入此處。willmakeyouseemlessconfidentandauthoritat你緊張或有壓力”符合?！敬鸢概c解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了美國(guó)的奶奶籃球聯(lián)盟的故事。41.D只要問(wèn)問(wèn)上周末參加（played）第18屆年度奶奶全國(guó)籃球錦標(biāo)賽的50歲以上女性就知道了。42.C該活動(dòng)在愛(ài)荷華州的迪科拉舉行，吸引了（attracted）來(lái)自全國(guó)各地的團(tuán)隊(duì)。43.A球員們可能來(lái)自（comefrom）不同的行業(yè)，但她們都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)（incommon她們都是奶奶籃球聯(lián)盟【高二期中考試卷·英語(yǔ)參考答案第3頁(yè)（共4頁(yè)）】25-T-267B44.D見(jiàn)上題解析。inhurry意為“匆忙地”；inprint意為“已出版；在銷售中”；inneed意為“在困難中”。45.B該組織由BarbMcPhersonTrammell創(chuàng)立，為年長(zhǎng)的（senior）女性提供了一個(gè)難得的機(jī)會(huì)，讓她們保持健康（fit）、結(jié)交朋友以及緩解壓力。46.A見(jiàn)上題解析。47.C奶奶們遵循一套不同的（different）規(guī)則來(lái)彌補(bǔ)行動(dòng)不便（limited）的問(wèn)題。48.B見(jiàn)上題解析。49.A根據(jù)他們的網(wǎng)站，這是一場(chǎng)“適合特定年齡女性（women）的比賽”。50.D比賽規(guī)定包括嚴(yán)格的“禁止跑步”原則，鼓勵(lì)（encouraging）運(yùn)動(dòng)員競(jìng)走。也不允許（allowed）跳躍。51.B見(jiàn)上題解析。52.C目前（Currently美國(guó)有42支奶奶籃球隊(duì)。53.D自2008年以來(lái)，這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)（sport）每年都會(huì)舉行全國(guó)錦標(biāo)賽。54.C眾所周知（known奶奶們也會(huì)為了慈善而與聯(lián)盟以外的球隊(duì)比賽，包括各個(gè)年