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Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?單元練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Thereis________elephantinthezoo.________elephantisfromAfrica.A.a(chǎn);The B.a(chǎn)n;The C.a(chǎn)n;An D.a(chǎn);An2.—________dotheykillelephants?—Becausetheykillthem________theirivory.A.What;on B.What;for C.Why;for D.Why;on3.—________doesthegirl________?—Australia.A.Where;befrom B.Why;comefrom C.Where;comefrom D.When;befrom4.He’s________andeveryoneofuslikestomake________withhim.A.friends;friendly B.friendly;friend C.friendly;friendly D.friendly;friends5.—Mydogcanwalk________twolegs________alongtime.—Wow!Whatacleverdog!A.to;for B.on;for C.on;at D.into;for6.Weshould________theelephantsandwemustn’t________thingsmadeofivory.A.tosave;buy B.saving;tobuy C.save;buy D.save;tobuy7.—It’ssohotthisyear,andthereisnorainforsomemonths.—Thecropsare________now.A.inthedanger B.indanger C.indangers D.inthedangers8.Shesometimesforgets________herhomeworktoschool.A.tobring B.bring C.brings D.bringing9.Theelephant________oneofThailand’s________.A.a(chǎn)re;symbol B.is;symbols C.a(chǎn)re;symbols D.is;symbol10.—Iheartherearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Let’sgotothezoothisafternoon.—________.A.Notatall B.Thatsoundsgreat C.You'rewelcome D.Thankyouverymuch參考答案:1.B【詳解】句意:在動(dòng)物園里有一頭大象。這頭大象來(lái)自非洲??疾楣谠~用法。a/an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表示泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the這個(gè)/這些,定冠詞,表示特指。分析句子可知,第一空表泛指,泛指大象,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞,且elephant是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,因此使用an修飾;第二空表特指,特指上文的提到的那只大象,因此使用定冠詞the。故選B。2.C【詳解】句意:——他們?yōu)槭裁礆⒋笙??——因?yàn)樗麄優(yōu)榱讼笱罋⒘怂鼈儭?疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句、介詞辨析。What什么,問(wèn)事或物;why為什么,問(wèn)原因;on在……上面;for為、給……,表動(dòng)作的對(duì)象、原因;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Becausetheykillthem…”判斷空格1是為什么,疑問(wèn)詞用why;從文字的表層意思可知空格2指為了象牙殺了它們,故選C。3.C【詳解】句意:——這個(gè)女孩來(lái)自哪里?——澳大利亞。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。where哪里,詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn);why為什么,詢問(wèn)原因;when什么時(shí)候,詢問(wèn)時(shí)間;be/comefrom來(lái)自……,固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Australia.”可知,此處是詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)的,應(yīng)使用where提問(wèn);由句中的助動(dòng)詞“does”可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為行為動(dòng)詞,因此此處使用comefrom,表示“來(lái)自”。故選C。4.D【詳解】句意:他很友好,我們每個(gè)人喜歡和他交朋友??疾樾稳菰~和名詞用法。friend朋友;friendly友好的;第一空前有be動(dòng)詞is,后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填friendly;第二空根據(jù)短語(yǔ)搭配“makefriendswithsb.”與某人交朋友,故填friends。故選D。5.B【詳解】句意:——我的狗可以用兩條腿走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?!郏《嗦斆鞯墓钒。】疾榻樵~辨析。to到;for持續(xù),后跟一段時(shí)間;on由……支撐;at在……時(shí)刻,后跟時(shí)間點(diǎn);into進(jìn)入;walkontwolegs“用兩條腿走路”,on表示依靠,意思是(身體重量)由(某部位)支撐;根據(jù)“alongtime很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間”可知,第二空使用for。故選B。6.C【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該拯救大象,我們不能買象牙制品??疾橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。save拯救;buy買;根據(jù)空后是“theelephants大象”可知是拯救大象,should為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后使用動(dòng)詞原形,因此,第一空填save;根據(jù)“thingsmadeofivory”可知,此處表達(dá)的是禁止“買”象牙制品,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞mustn’t之后跟動(dòng)詞原形,因此,第二空使用buy。故選C。7.B【詳解】句意:——今年太熱了,有幾個(gè)月沒(méi)下雨?!f稼現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)之中。考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。indanger“處于危險(xiǎn)之中”,固定搭配,故選B。8.A【詳解】句意:她有時(shí)忘了帶她的作業(yè)去學(xué)校??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。bring“帶來(lái)”,動(dòng)詞;forgettodosth.“忘記去做某事”,表示事情還沒(méi)做;forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過(guò)某事”,表示事情已經(jīng)做了,只是忘了;根據(jù)“Shesometimesforgets...herhomeworktoschool.”可知,句子主要表達(dá)的是有時(shí)忘記帶作業(yè)去學(xué)校,是忘記去做某事。故選A。9.B【詳解】句意:大象是泰國(guó)的象征之一。考查主謂一致及“oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)。symbol象征,可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)為symbols;主語(yǔ)Theelephant是第三人稱單數(shù),因此be動(dòng)詞使用is;oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“……的之一”,因此第二空使用復(fù)數(shù)symbols。故選B。10.B【詳解】句意:——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)動(dòng)物園里有很多動(dòng)物。我們今天下午去動(dòng)物園吧?!?tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)??疾榍榫敖浑H。Notatall根本不;Thatsoundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò);You’rewelcome不客氣;Thankyouverymuch非常感謝你。此處對(duì)前句“Let’sgotothezoothisafternoon.”的建議做出評(píng)價(jià),“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填空11.Don’trunintheroom,please.Iwantto________(睡覺(jué))now.12.Don’t________(砍)downthetrees.13.Therearemanynational________(旗)inthestreetsonNationalDay.14.Johnlikeskoalasbecausetheyarevery________(可愛(ài)的).15.Theelephantscan________(記住)placeswithfoodandwater.11.sleep【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)不要在房間里跑。我現(xiàn)在想睡覺(jué)。由語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知,“睡覺(jué)”譯成:sleep;這里是:wanttodosth.意為“想要做某事”,需用動(dòng)詞原形。故填sleep。12.cut【詳解】句意:不要砍樹(shù)。cut“砍”,動(dòng)詞,cutdown“砍到”,固定短語(yǔ);分析句子可知,此句為否定祈使句,don’t為助動(dòng)詞,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填cut。13.flags【詳解】句意:國(guó)慶節(jié)的時(shí)候,街上有很多國(guó)旗。flag“旗”,可數(shù)名詞;many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),flag的復(fù)數(shù)為flags。故填flags。14.cute##lovely【詳解】句意:約翰喜歡考拉,因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?ài)。分析句子可知,主系表結(jié)構(gòu),此處使用形容詞作表語(yǔ);cute/lovely“可愛(ài)的”,形容詞。故填cute/lovely。15.remember【詳解】句意:大象能記住有食物和水的地方。remember“記住”,動(dòng)詞;can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填remember。三、劃線部分提問(wèn)16.Pleasebequiet.(改為否定句)Please________________quiet.17.Ilikeelephantsbecausetheyarefriendly.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________youlikeelephants?18.Tom’sbrotherlikesdogs.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________Tom’sbrother________?19.TinaisfromtheUK.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________Tinafrom?20.Mydogcandance.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________canyourdog________?16.

don’t

be

17.

Why

do

18.

What

does

like

19.

Where

is

20.

What

do【解析】16.句意:請(qǐng)不要安靜。祈使句的否定句直接在be動(dòng)詞前,please后加don’t。故答案填don’tbe。17.句意:你為什么喜歡大象?becausetheyarefriendly劃線提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞why代替;特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)是疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他,題干中是動(dòng)詞like,所以用助動(dòng)詞幫忙,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是I,所以助動(dòng)詞用do。故答案填Whydo。18.句意:Tom的哥哥喜歡什么?對(duì)動(dòng)物的劃線提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞what代替;特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)是疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他,題干中是動(dòng)詞likes,所以用助動(dòng)詞幫忙,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),所以助動(dòng)詞用does。助動(dòng)詞后的動(dòng)詞要還原。故答案填Whatdoeslike。19.句意:Tina來(lái)自哪里?國(guó)家劃線提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞where代替;特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)是疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+其他,題干中有be動(dòng)詞is直接放到疑問(wèn)詞后面。故答案填Whereis。20.句意:你的狗能做什么?動(dòng)詞劃線提問(wèn)用疑問(wèn)詞what代替之后,還有使用動(dòng)詞do代替。故答案填What;do。四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空21.Hermotherdoesn’twanttobuyanecklace(項(xiàng)鏈)________(make)ofivory.22.Thisoldmangets________(lose).Weshouldhelphimgohome.23.Theboylovesdogsverymuchsohedoesn’twantpeople________(kill)them.24.Wedon’twanttofightwithyou.Let’s________(forget)it.25.Theelephantisoneofthecutest________(animal)intheworld.26.Nowtigersandlionsareingreat________.Theyarealsovery________animals.(danger)27.Ilikemonkeys.Let’sseethemonkeys________(one).28.Thekoalasarevery________tous.Wewanttomake________withthem.(friend)29.Theanimalusually________(sleep)and________(relax)20hourseveryday.30.Thelittleboyisfour________(year)old.21.made【詳解】句意:她媽媽不想買象牙做的項(xiàng)鏈。分析句子可知,“make”與“necklace”之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此,此處使用make的過(guò)去分詞made,作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞necklace;madeof“由……制成”,固定短語(yǔ)。故填made。22.lost【詳解】句意:這位老人迷路了。我們應(yīng)該幫他回家。根據(jù)“Weshouldhelphimgohome.”可知,老人迷路了,這里用形容詞作表語(yǔ),lost意為“迷路的”。故填lost。23.tokill【詳解】句意:那個(gè)男孩子很喜歡狗所以他不希望人們殺死他們。wantsbtodosth“希望某人做某事”,kill“殺死”,故填tokill。24.forget【詳解】句意:我們不想和你爭(zhēng)斗。讓我們忘記它吧。letsbdo“讓某人做某事”,故空處填寫(xiě)省略to的不定式forget。故填forget。25.a(chǎn)nimals【詳解】句意:大象是世界上最可愛(ài)的動(dòng)物之一。根據(jù)“oneof+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”可知,空處填寫(xiě)animal的復(fù)數(shù)“animals”,表示最可愛(ài)的動(dòng)物之一。故填animals。26.

danger

dangerous【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在老虎和獅子正處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。它們也是十分危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。danger“危險(xiǎn)”,名詞;beingreatdanger“處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中”,固定詞組;animals是名詞,形容詞修飾名詞,danger的形容詞形式為dangerous。故填danger;dangerous。27.first【詳解】句意:我喜歡猴子。讓我們先去看猴子吧。根據(jù)“Ilikemonkeys.”可知,想先去看猴子,故空處用one的序數(shù)詞“first”,表示“首先”。故填first。28.

friendly

friends【詳解】句意:考拉對(duì)我們很友好。我們想和它們交朋友。第一處在句中作表語(yǔ),用形容詞friendly;第二處是makefriendswith短語(yǔ),意為“交朋友”。故填friendly;friends。29.

sleeps

relaxes【詳解】句意:動(dòng)物通常每天睡覺(jué)和放松20個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“usually”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),由主語(yǔ)“theanimal”是第三人稱單數(shù)以及“and”連接的并列成分形式一致可知,空缺處應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞sleep“睡覺(jué)”的第三人稱單數(shù)sleeps和動(dòng)詞relax“放松”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式relaxes,故填sleeps;relaxes。30.years【詳解】句意:這個(gè)小男孩四歲。four后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填years。五、完成句子31.不要砍伐樹(shù)木。它們對(duì)我們有益。Don’t________________trees.They’regoodforus.32.許多人在地震中失去他們的家園。Manypeople________their________intheearthquake.33.我的朋友有點(diǎn)害羞。Myfriendis________shy.34.我爺爺年紀(jì)大了,他經(jīng)常迷路。Mygrandfatherisoldandheoften________________.35.我的學(xué)校離我家遠(yuǎn)。Myschoolis________________myhome.31.

cut

down【詳解】cutdown表示“砍下”,此處是祈使句的否定形式don’t+動(dòng)詞原形,故填cut;down。32.

lose

homes【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,缺少“失去”和“家園”。lose“失去”,動(dòng)詞;home“家園”,名詞。由漢語(yǔ)可知,該句是陳述一個(gè)事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為“manypeople”,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,作賓語(yǔ)的名詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填lose;homes。33.a(chǎn)little##kindof##abit【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處缺少“有點(diǎn)”,英文表達(dá)為“alittle/kindof/abit”,故填alittle/kindof/abit。34.

gets

lost【詳解】he是主語(yǔ),后接動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)often以及語(yǔ)境可知,句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。getlost動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),意為“迷路”,故填gets;lost。35.

far

from【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,缺少“離……遠(yuǎn)”。befarfrom表示“距離……遠(yuǎn)”,固定短語(yǔ)。故填far;from。六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5A:Hi,Mary.Whereareyougoing?B:I’mgoingtothezoo.____36____A:Sure.B:Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Iwanttoseekangaroos(袋鼠).____37____Theycanjumpveryfar.A:Yes,andtherearesomegiraffesinthezoo,too.____38____Theycaneattheleavesonthetalltree.Ilikethemverymuch.B:Really?____39____A:Iheardthatthepandainthezoohadababylastweek.B:Ababypanda?CanwegotothePanda’sHousefirst?A:OK,andthenwegototheKangaroo’sHouseandtheGiraffe’sHouse.B:____40____Let’sgo.A.TheyarefromAustralia.B.Butmyfavoriteanimalisthepanda.C.Theyareshortandcute.D.Theyareverytall.E.That’sagoodidea.F.Ilikethegiraffesverymuch.G.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme,Sam?36.G

37.A

38.D

39.B

40.E【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段瑪麗和山姆相約一起去動(dòng)物園和討論動(dòng)物園里的動(dòng)物的對(duì)話。36.根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure”可知,瑪麗在征求山姆的意見(jiàn),山姆回答“可以”。選項(xiàng)G“你想要跟我一起去嗎,山姆?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選G。37.根據(jù)“Iwanttoseekangaroos(袋鼠)”和“Theycanjumpveryfar.”可知,空處應(yīng)該是在介紹袋鼠的情況,結(jié)合常識(shí),選項(xiàng)A“它們來(lái)自澳大利亞”,符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。38.根據(jù)“Theycaneattheleavesonthetalltree.”可知,長(zhǎng)頸鹿可以吃到高處的樹(shù)葉,說(shuō)明長(zhǎng)頸鹿很高,選項(xiàng)D“它們很高”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。39.根據(jù)“Iheardthatthepandainthezoohadababylastweek.”可知,空處應(yīng)該是把話題轉(zhuǎn)到了熊貓上,選項(xiàng)B“但是我最喜歡的動(dòng)物是熊貓”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。40.根據(jù)“wegototheKangaroo’sHouseandtheGiraffe’sHouse”和“Let’sgo”可知,山姆提出意見(jiàn),瑪麗表示同意,選項(xiàng)E“那真是個(gè)好主意”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。七、完形填空Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon___41___.Ilikeanimals.Ihave___42___toyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe___43___,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakes,andmanyother___44___.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare___45___.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayin___46___.ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe___47___.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike___48___themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpso___49___.Theycanplaywithaball.Theyarevery___50___topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.41.A.summer B.month C.winter D.weekends42.A.a(chǎn)lot B.a(chǎn)lotsof C.a(chǎn)lotof D.lotof43.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library44.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.a(chǎn)nimals45.A.dangerous B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly46.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds47.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.happy C.friendly D.boring48.A.looking B.listening C.watching D.hearing49.A.far B.slowly C.fast D.high50.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold41.D

42.C

43.A

44.D

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.C

49.D

50.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述的是作者城市里的一個(gè)動(dòng)物園,作者的父母在周末的時(shí)候經(jīng)常帶他去那兒,他喜歡那里的動(dòng)物,最喜歡的是海豚。動(dòng)物園里有一些動(dòng)物被關(guān)在籠子里,因?yàn)樗麄兒芪kU(xiǎn),但是作者覺(jué)得籠子里的動(dòng)物肯定不開(kāi)心。41.句意:我的父母經(jīng)常在周末的時(shí)候帶我去那兒。summer夏天;month月;winter冬天;weekends周末;結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,父母通常只有周末有時(shí)間,所以是周末帶“我”去動(dòng)物園,符合語(yǔ)境;onweekends在周末,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。42.句意:在我的房間里有很多玩具動(dòng)物。alot很多,大量,修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞;alotsof形式錯(cuò)誤;alotof很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;lotof形式錯(cuò)誤;由“toyanimals”可知,此處使用alotof修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。43.句意:在動(dòng)物園里,我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和很多其它的動(dòng)物。zoo動(dòng)物園;park公園;bank銀行;library圖書(shū)館;根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭可知,作者說(shuō)在他的城市里有一個(gè)動(dòng)物園,結(jié)合“Icanseethetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes...”可知,這是在動(dòng)物園。故選A。44.句意:在動(dòng)物園里,我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和很多其它的動(dòng)物。tigers老虎;people人,人們;friends朋友們;animals動(dòng)物;根據(jù)“Icanseethetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears,snakes...”以及并列連詞“and”可知,作者在動(dòng)物園里還能看到很多其它的動(dòng)物。故選D。45.句意:老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險(xiǎn)的。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;ugly丑陋的;根據(jù)上文“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”及結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,一些動(dòng)物很友好,但是還有些動(dòng)物不友好,像老虎、熊等都是危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。故選A。46.句意:這就是為什么它們必須呆在籠子里。houses房子;buildings建筑物;cages籠子;ponds池塘;根據(jù)上文“老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險(xiǎn)的。”可推斷,因?yàn)橐恍﹦?dòng)物很危險(xiǎn),才讓它們呆在籠子里。故選C。47.句意:籠子里的動(dòng)物不可能快樂(lè)。angry生氣的;happy開(kāi)心的;friendly友好的;boring令人厭煩的;根據(jù)上文“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostaythere.Theyshouldbefree.”可知,作者覺(jué)得不應(yīng)該讓動(dòng)物呆在籠子里,呆在籠子里的動(dòng)物不可能快樂(lè)。故選B。48.句意:我喜歡看他們游泳、跳躍。look看,是不及物動(dòng)詞,帶賓語(yǔ),需加介詞,常和at搭配;listen聽(tīng),不及物動(dòng)詞,帶賓語(yǔ),需加介詞,常和to搭配;watch觀看,可用作及物動(dòng)詞;hear聽(tīng)說(shuō),聽(tīng)見(jiàn),可用作及物動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)“…themswimandjump.”可知,此處使用watch,表示觀看海豚在水里游泳、跳躍,符合語(yǔ)境。likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選C。49.句意:它們游得那么快,跳得那么高。far遠(yuǎn);slowly慢慢地;fast快速地;high高的;由句中的“jump”可知是跳得高。故選D。50.句意:它們對(duì)人非常的友好。friendly友好的;interesting有趣的;warm溫暖的;cold寒冷的。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知,海豚會(huì)幫助落水的人,由此推斷,它們對(duì)人非常的友好,befriendlyto“對(duì)……友好”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。八、閱讀單選A篇I’maredpanda(小熊貓).I’mtwoyearsold.I’malittleshy.Thereistheword“panda”inmyname,butIamnotapanda.Wearedifferent(不同的)animals.I’mamacaque(獼猴),akindofmonkey.I'msixmonthsold.I'mverysmart.AndIlikeplayinginthetree.Peoplekillmanyofussoweareindangernow.Pleasesaveus.I’malittletiger.I’mjusttwomonthsoldnow.Myfavoritefoodismeat.ManypeoplethinkI’mverycute,butsomepeoplethinkI’mkindofscary.I’maraccoon(浣熊).IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.Ilooklikearedpanda,butwearedifferent.Wehavedifferentcolors.Theredpandaiskindof________.A.shy B.lazy C.scary D.smart52.________areindangernowbecausepeoplekillmanyofthem.A.Tigers B.Raccoons C.Macaques D.Redpandas53.Thetigeris________.A.twomonthsold B.sixmonthsold C.twoyearsold D.fouryearsold54.Theraccoongetitsnamebecause________.A.itisalittlelazy B.itlikestowashfoodC.itsleepsinthetree D.itlookslikearedpanda55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theraccoonisakindofmonkey.B.Theredpandaandtheraccoonhavethesamecolor.C.Everyonethinksthetigerisscary.D.Thetigerlikeseatingmeatbest.51.A

52.C

53.A

54.B

55.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于小熊貓、獼猴、老虎、浣熊四種動(dòng)物的自我介紹。51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中有關(guān)小熊貓的介紹“I’malittleshy.”可知,小熊貓有點(diǎn)害羞。故選A。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二中有關(guān)獼猴的介紹“Peoplekillmanyofussoweareindangernow.”可知,人們殺死了許多獼猴,它們現(xiàn)在處于危險(xiǎn)之中。故選C。53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中有關(guān)老虎的介紹“I’mjusttwomonthsoldnow.”可知,老虎現(xiàn)在才兩個(gè)月大。故選A。54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四中有關(guān)浣熊的介紹“IgetmynamebecauseIalwayswashthefoodwithwaterbeforeeating.”可知,浣熊得名于它總是在吃飯前用水清洗食物。故選B。55.推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格三中有關(guān)老虎的介紹“Myfavoritefoodismeat.”可知,老虎最喜歡的食物是肉。由此可判斷,選項(xiàng)D“老虎最喜歡吃肉。”的描述是正確的。故選D。B篇TodayisNick’sbirthday.Everyyearonhisbirthday,Nickgoestothezoowithhisuncle.“Wheredowestart(開(kāi)始)thisyear?”Nickaskshisuncleinthezoo.“Let’sgettwoice-creamsfirst,”hisunclesays.“Whatanimalsdoyouwanttosee?”Nick’suncleaskshim.“Let’slookatthemonkeys,”Nicksays.Nickgoestoamonkeycage(籠子).Hegiveshisice-creamtothemonkey.“Wantsome?”Nickasks.“Don’tplaywithanimals,”hisunclesays.ButNickdoesnotlistentohim.ThemonkeycomestoNick.Suddenly,itgrabs(抓住)Nick’sclothes!Nickisveryscared.Hisunclecomestohelphimquickly.Hegiveshisice-creamtothemonkey.ThenthemonkeyletsNickgo.56.Nickandhisunclegotothe________onhisbirthday.A.school B.store C.zoo D.library57.Nick________firstinthezoo.A.seesthemonkeys B.hasbreakfast C.seesthepandas D.buystwoice-creams58.Theunderlinedword“him”refersto(指的是)________.A.Nick B.Nick’suncle C.themonkey D.Nick’sfriend59.Theunderlinedword“Suddenly”means“________”inChinese.A.突然地 B.簡(jiǎn)單地 C.幸運(yùn)地 D.高興地60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Themonkeyisabadanimal. B.Weshouldgooutwithouruncles.C.Don’tplaywithanimalsinthezoo. D.ThemonkeylikesNickverymuch.56.C

57.D

58.B

59.A

60.C【分析】每年過(guò)生日時(shí),Nick都要與叔叔一起去動(dòng)物園玩。在動(dòng)物園里,Nick的叔叔勸告Nick不要與動(dòng)物一起玩,Nick沒(méi)有聽(tīng)取他叔叔的勸告,結(jié)果遇到了危險(xiǎn),一只猴子抓住了Nick的衣服,幸虧叔叔及時(shí)幫助。56.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyyearonhisbirthday,Nickgoestothezoowithhisuncle.”及下文可知,Nick和他的叔叔在他生日時(shí)一起去了動(dòng)物園。故選C。57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Let’sgettwoice-creamsfirst,’hisunclesays.”可推斷,Nick在動(dòng)物園里首先買了兩個(gè)冰激凌。故選D。58.詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“‘Don’tplaywithanimals,’hisunclesays.ButNickdoesnotlistentohim.”可知,Nick沒(méi)有聽(tīng)取他叔叔的勸告。故選B。59.詞義推斷題。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,Nick沒(méi)有聽(tīng)取他叔叔的勸告,想與猴子一起玩,一只猴子走向Nick,結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知,突然,猴子抓住了Nick的衣服。故選A。60.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知在動(dòng)物園里,Nick的叔叔曾經(jīng)勸告Nick不要與動(dòng)物一起玩,Nick沒(méi)有聽(tīng)取他叔叔的勸告,結(jié)果遇到了危險(xiǎn)。因此文章告訴我們?cè)趧?dòng)物園里不要和動(dòng)物玩。故選C。C篇Manypeoplehavethewrongideasaboutpigs.Pigsareactually(實(shí)際上)verycleananimals.Onthefarm,theyliveindirtyplaces,sotheybecomeverydirty.Butinthewild,pigskeepthemselvesveryclean.Theyarealsoverysmart.Theymaybesmarterthandogs.Sopigscanlearnthingsfrompeople.Pigsareveryfriendlyanimals.Somepeopleraise(飼養(yǎng))themaspets.Ofcourse,peopleraisethesmallkind,notthebigkind.Smallpigsareverycute.Andtheydon’tbreakthingsinthehouse.Bigpigsusuallyliveoutsideonthefarm,notinpeople’shomes.61.Whichwordscandescribe(描述)pigs?A.Nervousandstrange. B.Dirtyandstupid.C.Dangerousandfriendly. D.Smartandfriendly.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase(短語(yǔ))“inthewild”mean?A.Innature. B.Onthefarm. C.Indirtyplaces. D.Inpeople’shomes.63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Pigsliketobedirty. B.Peoplecanteachpigsthings.C.Dogsaresmarterthanpigs. D.Onlyfarmersraisepigs.64.Whatkindofpigsdopeopleraiseintheirhomes?A.Theverybigkind. B.Thesmallkind. C.Thekindfromfarms. D.Theuglykind.65.Thepassagedoesnotdiscuss(討論)________.A.pigsandpets B.pigsonthefarmandinthewildC.raisingdogs D.people’swrongideasaboutpigs61.D

62.A

63.B

64.B

65.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了人類對(duì)豬的誤解,豬是一種愛(ài)干凈、聰明、友善的動(dòng)物,人們會(huì)飼養(yǎng)小型豬做寵物。61.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarealsoverysmart.”和“Pigsareveryfriendlyanimals.”可知,豬是一種聰明又友善的動(dòng)物,故選D。62.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Onthefarm,”和“But”可知,劃線部分表示與“在農(nóng)場(chǎng)”相反,因此是在自然界中,innature“在大自然中”,故選A。63.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sopigscanlearnthingsfrompeople.”可知,豬很聰明可以跟人學(xué)東西,故選B。64.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ofcourse,peopleraisethesmallkind,notthebigkind.”可知,人們會(huì)飼養(yǎng)體型小的豬在家里做寵物,故選B。65.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Somepeopleraise(飼養(yǎng))themaspets.”可知,人類會(huì)飼養(yǎng)豬做寵物,排除A項(xiàng);根據(jù)“Onthefarm,theyliveindirtyplaces,sotheybecomeverydirty.Butinthewild,pigskeepthemselvesveryclean.”可知,文章討論了農(nóng)場(chǎng)和自然界的豬,排除B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Manypeoplehavethewrongideasaboutpigs.”可知,文章提到了人類對(duì)豬的誤解,排除D項(xiàng)。C選項(xiàng)“養(yǎng)豬”,在文章中沒(méi)有提到,故選C。D篇Mostpeopledon’tknowaboutblobfish(水滴魚(yú)).Theyaretheworld’sugliestanimal.BlobfishliveintheseanearAustraliaandNewZealand.Formostoftime,theystayinthewaterbetween600to1,200metersdeep.Whensomelittlefishswimpastthem,theytrytocatchthemforfood.Theycangrowupto30cmlong.Theyhaveverylargeheads,smallbodiesandthintails.Theylooklikealargejelly(果凍).Sotheygettheirnames.Peopledon’teatblobfish,becausetheyarenotgoodforpeopletoeat.Butfishermenkillthousandsofthemeachyearwhentheycatchotherfishinthesea.Scientistsareworriedthatthiswillputtheblobfishonthelistofanimalsindanger.66.Whatdoblobfishlooklike?A.Friendly. B.Ugly. C.Smart. D.Shy.67.Whatcanwelearnaboutblobfishfromthepassage?A.Blobfishliveintheseaaroundtheworld. B.Blobfishcangrowupto50cmlong.C.Blobfishlooklikeotherfish. D.Eachyearthousandsofblobfisharekilled.68.Blobfishgettheirnamebecauseoftheir________.A.shape(形狀) B.color C.eyes D.heads69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Blobfisheatsmallfish. B.Fishermencatchblobfishforfood.C.Blobfish’stailsarethin. D.Blobfish’sheadsarebig.70.Wecanlearnthat________fromthepassage.A.therewillberulestocatchblobfish B.blobfishwillbecomepetsC.therewillbefewerblobfish D.blobfishcanswimfast66.B

67.D

68.A

69.B

70.C【分析】本文介紹了水滴魚(yú)的生活習(xí)性,因?yàn)楹芏嗨昔~(yú)被殺死,所以他們處于危險(xiǎn)中。66.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mostpeopledon’tknowaboutblobfish(水滴魚(yú)).Theyaretheworld’sugliestanimal.”可知,水滴魚(yú)是世界上最丑陋的動(dòng)物。故選B。67.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butfishermenkillthousandsofthemeachyearwhentheycatchotherfishinthesea.”可知,每年成千上萬(wàn)條水滴魚(yú)被殺死。故選D。68.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theylooklikealargejelly(果凍).Sotheygettheirnames.”可知,水滴魚(yú)因?yàn)樗鼈兊男螤疃妹9蔬xA。69.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Peopledon’teatblobfish,becausetheyarenotgoodforpeopletoeat.”可知,漁民抓了水滴魚(yú)不是為了吃。故選B。70.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butfishermenkillthousandsofthemeachyearwhentheycatchotherfishinthesea.Scientistsareworriedthatthiswillputtheblobfishonthelistofanimalsindanger.”可知,因?yàn)樗昔~(yú)處于危險(xiǎn)中,所以它們將會(huì)變得更少。故選C。九、閱讀回答問(wèn)題HanDancomesfromChina.Sheisacleverandbeautifulgirl.Shestudiesinmiddleschool.Shehasfourpenpals.Theyarefromdifferentcountriesandlikedifferentanimals.LindaisfromAmerica.Herfavoriteanimalisthepenguin.Thepenguinlikesiceverymuch.LilycomesfromAustralia.Thekoalaisherfavoriteanimal.Thekoalalikestoeatleaves.Anditsleepsduringtheday,butitgetsupatnight.BobisfromIndia.Hisfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Grassistheelephant’sfavoritefood.TomisaCanadianboy.Helikesthetigerbest.Thetigerlikestoeatmeat.WhatisHanDan’sfavoriteanimal?Itisthepandas.Bambooispanda’sfavorite.71.WheredoesHanDancomefrom?72.HowmanypenpalsdoesHanDanhave?73.What’sLinda’sfavoriteanimal?74.What’sLily’smotherland(祖國(guó))?75.Whatdoesthetigerliketoeat?71.HanD

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