統(tǒng)考版2025屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)提能練41選修7Module5EthnicCulture含解析外研版

PAGE課時(shí)提能練(四十一)選修7Module5EthnicCultureA：學(xué)問(wèn)層面Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)法填空(Ⅰ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Daviswantedtostarta1．furniture(furnish)store,buthiswifewasopposedtohisidea.Shethoughtitwas2.foolish(fool)ofhimtodoso,fortherewerealreadyfivesuchstoresalongthestreet.However,Davisstucktohisidea.Atfirst,thingsdidn'tgoassmoothlyasexpected,but3.various(vary)setbacksdidn'tdiscouragehim.Hemadesome4.adjustments(adjust)tohismarketingstrategyandsoonhisbusinessbegantotakeoff.Finally,hisstoregotestablished5.firmly(firm)inthemarket.(Ⅱ)填入一個(gè)單詞LastTuesday,Iset1．off/outforHongKongbyplanebecauseIhadgotajobthere.OntheplaneIcame2.acrossaformerclassmate—WeiNing,fromwhomIknowHongKongisacrowdedcitywhichhas3.apopulationofaboutsevenmillion.Mostpeopletakethesubwaytoandfromwork,whichhasbeen4.inusefordecades.Rentinganapartmentisnoeasytask,soWeiNingofferedtoputme5.upinhishouseuntilIrentedone.Afterthinkingit6．over,IdeclinedbecauseIbelieveIcanmanageitmyselfandadjust7．tomynewsurroundingsquickly.Ⅱ.語(yǔ)境短文改錯(cuò)(共有5處錯(cuò)誤)Ourcompanyisfurnishingwithcomputersandtheyhavebeenintheuseforseveralyears.Mostofususethemcautiously,butaminorofusoftenforgettoturnthemoffafterwork.Asweallknow,ifthecomputersrunsalldaylong,theywillbedamaged.Sowesuggestfastenaregulationtoeverycomputertoremindeveryonetotakegoodcareofthem.[答案]Ourcompanyiseq\f(furnishing,furnished)withcomputersandtheyhavebeeninuseforseveralyears.Mostofususethemcautiously,butaeq\f(minor,minority)ofusoftenforgettoturnthemoffafterwork.Asweallknow,ifthecomputerseq\f(runs,run)alldaylong,theywillbedamaged.Sowesuggesteq\f(fasten,fastening)aregulationtoeverycomputertoremindeveryonetotakegoodcareofthem.Ⅲ.依據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子1．不管多忙，他每周都去探望父母一次。(however)Howeverbusyheis,hevisitshisparentsonceaweek.2．我以前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)有這么多人來(lái)這個(gè)教堂做禮拜。(never＋so)I'veneverseensomanypeopleattendthischurchbefore.3．她的錢全花完了，她不得不從摯友那里借一些。(獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))Allhermoneyspent,shehadtoborrowsomefromherfriends.4．和他談話沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)用處，你只是在白費(fèi)口舌。(use)It'snousetalkingtohim;you'llonlywasteyourbreath.5．她結(jié)婚后很快使自己適應(yīng)了他的生活方式，他們過(guò)著華蜜的生活。(adjust)Aftershegotmarried,shesoonadjustedherselftohiswayoflifeandtheylivedahappylife.B：實(shí)力層面Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024·湖北省調(diào)研考試)RoyalBotanicGardensRoyalBotanicGardensVictoriaisoneoftheworld'sfinestbotanicgardens，andaleadingdestinationfornature,cultureandscience.MelbourneGardensisaninner-cityoasiswithbreathtakinglandscapesandstunningplantcollections.Enjoyviewsofthissplendid38-hectaregardenincomfortwitharideontheGardenExplorer.Tram：Route3，5，6，16，64，67or72tostop19Open：Daily，7：30a．m.untilsunsetRoyalBotanicGardensVictoria,MelbourneBirdwoodAvenueTel：＋61392522300Website：.auStKildaEsplanadeMarketComeandfindyourtreasureandbuyhandmadegoodsatMelbourne'sbestoutdoormarketbythesea.SetagainstthebackdropofStKildaBeach，ourvibrantmakers'marketfeaturesmorethan150uniquestallsofhandcraftedartwork，jewelry,clothing，aswellasafoodiezone.It'saninspiringweeklydestinationforMelburniansandtouristsalike.ThemarketrunsfromLunaParkallthewaytoFitzroyStreet，andisagreatplacetostartwhenyouexploreStKilda.Tram：Route3a,16or96tostop138Open：EverySundayfrom10a．m.UpperEsplanade,StKildaWebsite：stkildaesplanademarket.auMelbourneStarObservationWheelLocatedinthecity'swaterfrontzoneofDocklands,MelbourneStaristheperfectwaytostartyourMelbournevisit.Hearstoriesofthecity'soriginsanditsplaceintheworldwhiletakinginviews.SpecialOffer:Presentthisadfor20%offfull-pricegeneraladmissionticketsOpen：Daily；May—Aug,11a．m.to7p．m；Sept.—Apr.,11a．m.to10p．m.ChristmasDay：1p．m.to10p．m.Thelastflightdeparts30minutesbeforeclosingtime.Thelastticketissold45minutesbeforeclosingtime.Tram：Route35，70or86tostopD11，freefromCBD101WaterfrontWay，DocklandsTel：0386889688Website：melbournestarPuffingBillyRailwayLovedbylocalsandvisitorsfromaroundtheworld,PuffingBillyisAustralia'sfavoritesteamtrain.ExperiencethehistorictrainasittravelsthroughtheDandenongRanges.Anauthenticopen-Toursareofferedbyallmajorday-touroperators.Train：BelgraveLinetoBelgraveStationOpen：Daily,exceptChristmasDay1OldMonbulkRoad,BelgraveTel：＋61397570700Website：puffingbilly.au【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要對(duì)澳大利亞墨爾本的四大景點(diǎn)：維多利亞皇家植物園、圣基爾達(dá)濱海集市、墨爾本觀星摩天輪和普芬比利鐵路進(jìn)行一些基本的介紹。1．WhatisthefeatureofRoyalBotanicGardensA．It'snotopeneveryday.B．It'sspeciallydesigned.C．It'sfarfromthecity.D．It'squitelargeinsize.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)RoyalBotanicGardensVictoria部分的“Enjoyviewsofthissplendid38-hectaregardenincomfortwitharideontheGardenExplorer.”可知，維多利亞皇家植物園是特別大的。故選D項(xiàng)。]2．IfyougotoMelbourneStarObservationWheelinOctober,youshouldbuyyourticketnolaterthan．A．6：15p．m. B．6：30p．m.C．9：15p．m. D．9：30p．m.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)MelbourneStarObservationWheel部分的“Open：Daily;May—Aug，11a．m.to7p．m.;Sept.—Apr.,11a．m.to10p．m.”和“Thelastticketissold45minutesbeforeclosingtime.”可知，在10月份參觀這里時(shí)，購(gòu)票時(shí)間應(yīng)當(dāng)不遲于晚上9點(diǎn)15分。故選C項(xiàng)。]3．Youcannottakeatramtogoto．A．RoyalBotanicGardensB．StKildaEsplanadeMarketC．MelbourneStarObservationWheelD．PuffingBillyRailwayD[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)RoyalBotanicGardensVictoria部分的“Tram:Route3，5，6，16,64,67or72tostop19”；StKildaEsplanadeMarket部分的“Tram:Route3a,16or96tostop138”和MelbourneStarObservationWheel部分的“Tram：Route35，70or86tostopD11,freefromCBD”可知，這三個(gè)地方都可以乘坐有軌電車，只有PuffingBillyRailway部分提到的是蒸汽火車，所以乘坐有軌電車不能到達(dá)普芬比利鐵路Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·杭州二中模擬)DianeRaywascompletelyself-centeredandvery1．Herparentsgavehereverythingshewanted,knowingthatshewouldthrowatantrum(發(fā)脾氣)iftheydidnot.Shewouldscreamandkickand2onthefloordrummingherheels.Herparentsalways3．Thatwaswhyshewasaloneonthe4，wearinganexpensiveswimsuit.Ithastakenamassivetantrumto5herparentstobuyit.Theywerebackatthebeachhouse，6fromthetantrumshehadthrownwhentheytoldherthatitwastoodangeroustogodiving7．“Dangerous？”shehadsaid.“Youjustdon'twantmetohave8．I'mgoingandifyoutrytostopme,I'llscream.”“Whatareyoudoing？”avoiceasked.Dianejumped.Shedidnotknowthatthemanwasthereuntilhespoke.“I'mgoingdiving，”sheanswered.“Youshouldn'tswimtoday，”theoldman9．“Thereisastormcomingup.”“Youshouldmindyourown10！”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothe11waves.“Ifyougooutthereyou'llbe12，”themancalledafterher.Shedidnot13toreply.Dianeslippedintothewateranddivedhappilyuntilthewavesbeganrollinginanditbecameharderto14againstthecurrent.Saltwaterhitagainstherface,makingit15tobreathe.Oh,whyhadn'tshelistenedtoadvice!Panicky,shebeganto16．Then，justasitseemedasifshewouldslipbeneaththesurface,shehearda17voice.“Holdon!I'mcoming.”With18，shesawtheoldmanrowinganancient-lookingboattowardher.“Ihopeyou'velearnedalesson.Youputusbothin19，”heshoutedangrily,ashedraggedheroverthesideofthe20．Gratefully,Dianethankedhimandrantowardthebeachhouse.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文講解并描述了備受寵愛(ài)的小女孩黛安娜在暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨前，不顧勸阻堅(jiān)持獨(dú)自去潛水，遇到了危急并獲救的故事。1．A．a(chǎn)mbiguous B．fierceC．gifted D．spoiledD[依據(jù)空前的“self-centered”和下一句中的“gavehereverythingshewanted”可知，此處應(yīng)指黛安娜的父母特別溺愛(ài)她。spoiled意為“寵壞的”，符合語(yǔ)境。]2．A．jump B．lieC．spin D．sleepB[依據(jù)空后的“onthefloor”并結(jié)合常識(shí)和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)指假如沒(méi)有達(dá)成她的心愿，她會(huì)尖叫，踢腿，躺在地板上用腳后跟咚咚地?fù)舸虻孛妗ie意為“躺”，符合語(yǔ)境。]3．A．setout B．setinC．gavein D．gaveoutC[依據(jù)上文的“Herparentsgavehereverythingshewanted”可知，父母每次面對(duì)她的任性實(shí)行的是妥協(xié)的看法。givein意為“讓步；倒戈”，符合語(yǔ)境。]4．A．beach B．bedC．floor D．shipA[依據(jù)文中的“swimsuit,beachhouse,godiving”等詞和常識(shí)可知，此處應(yīng)指她正獨(dú)自由沙灘上，故beach符合語(yǔ)境。floor意為“地板”。]5．A．a(chǎn)llow B．warnC．get D．preferC[依據(jù)空前的“amassivetantrum”和常識(shí)可推知，此處應(yīng)指黛安娜通過(guò)大發(fā)脾氣才使得父母給她買那套昂貴的泳衣。getsb.todosth.意為“使某人做某事”，符合語(yǔ)境。]6．A．changing B．recoveringC．a(chǎn)ppearing D．travelingB[依據(jù)空后的“fromthetantrum”可推知，此處應(yīng)表示，父母回到了海邊小屋，正在從她大發(fā)脾氣的不快中復(fù)原(心情)。recoverfrom...意為“從……中復(fù)原過(guò)來(lái)”，符合語(yǔ)境。]7．A．a(chǎn)lone B．a(chǎn)wayC．a(chǎn)gain D．a(chǎn)sideA[依據(jù)上文的“whyshewasalone”和空前的“toodangerous”可知，此處應(yīng)指父母告知她獨(dú)自一人去潛水太危急了。alone意為“獨(dú)自”，符合語(yǔ)境。]8．A．time B．moneyC．food D．funD[依據(jù)常識(shí)和選項(xiàng)可推知，對(duì)于黛安娜而言，父母不讓她獨(dú)自潛水，就是不想讓她玩得興奮。havefun意為“玩得興奮”，符合語(yǔ)境。]9．A．decided B．intendedC．a(chǎn)dvised D．repeatedC[依據(jù)空前的“Youshouldn'tswimtoday”可知，此處應(yīng)是這位老人對(duì)黛安娜出海潛水提出的建議。advise意為“建議”，符合語(yǔ)境。倒數(shù)其次段最終的advice也是提示。]10．A．business B．swimsuitC．friends D．parentsA[依據(jù)空后的“walkedintothewaves”可知，此處應(yīng)指黛安娜認(rèn)為老人在多管閑事。mindyourownbusiness意為“管好自己的事”，符合語(yǔ)境。]11．A．gentle B．a(chǎn)rbitraryC．rough D．delicateA[依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段的描述可知，后來(lái)海面波濤洶涌，而此時(shí)黛安娜不懼潛水，所以此時(shí)海浪應(yīng)是比較溫柔。gentle意為“溫柔的”，符合語(yǔ)境。]12．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．sorryC．confused D．excitedB[依據(jù)上文可知，老