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讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)技法二:情節(jié)構(gòu)思方法和步驟教師版學(xué)會(huì)解讀材料主題,確定故事走向。材料主題基本續(xù)寫(xiě)走向1親情類(lèi)為親人付出甚至做出犧牲2助人類(lèi)給他人提供無(wú)私幫助3師生類(lèi)老師對(duì)學(xué)生耐心或者關(guān)愛(ài)4愛(ài)情類(lèi)愛(ài)人為對(duì)方付出甚至做出犧牲5和解類(lèi)雙方發(fā)生矛盾最好和解6脫險(xiǎn)類(lèi)陷入危險(xiǎn)最后脫險(xiǎn)7誠(chéng)信類(lèi)欺騙他人但認(rèn)錯(cuò)或者恪守承諾8勵(lì)志類(lèi)克服困難達(dá)成目標(biāo)或者夢(mèng)想8教誨類(lèi)通過(guò)一件事傳授他人人生哲理10正義類(lèi)好人得到好報(bào)或者壞人得到惡報(bào)案例分析一Onefall,mywifeElliandIhadasinglegoal:tophotographpolarbears.Wewerestayingataresearchcampoutside"thepolarbearcapitaloftheworld”一thetownofChurchillinManitoba,Canada.Takingpicturesofpolarbearsisamazingbutalsodangerous.Polarbears一likeallwildanimals—shouldbephotographedfromasafedistance.When1'mfacetofacewithapolarbear,1likeittobethroughacamerawithatelephotoIcns.Butsometimes,thatiseasiersaidthandonc.Thiswasoneofthosetimes.AsElliandIcookeddinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelledourgarlicbread.Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,whichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.Hepulledandbitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegsandpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.Terrified,ElliandItriedallthebeardefenseactionsweknew.Weyelledatthebear,hitpotshard,andfiredblankshotgunshellsintotheair.Sometimesloudnoiseslikethesewillscarebearsoff.Notthispolarbearthough一hejustkepttryingtoteardownthefencewithhismassivepaws(爪子).Iradioedthecampmanagerforhelp.Hetoldmeahelicopterwasonitsway,butitwouldbe30minutesbeforeitarrived.Makingthebestofthiscloseencounter(相遇),Itooksomepicturesofthebear.ElliandIfearedthefencewouldn*tlastthrough30moreminutesofthebear*spunishment.ThecampmanagersuggestedIusepepperspray.Thesprayburnsthebearsreyes,butdoesn'thurtthem.SoIapproachedouruninvitedguestslowlyand,throughthefence,sprayedhimintheface.Withanangryroar(吼叫),thebearrantothelaketowashhiseyes.注意:續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Afewminuteslater,thebearcameback.Attheverymoment,thehelicopterarrived.Activity1:Readthepassageandunderlineatleast5keywordsyouthinkimportantuseful.Activity2:Readandfindouttheelements.Who:I,mywifeElli,thebear,thecampmanagerWhen:Onefall,whenwerecookingdinnerWhere:aresearchcampinthepolarbearcapitaloftheworldthetownofChurchillinManitoba,CanadaHow:Wcfoughtagainstthepolarbearwhichenteredourcampsiteforfood.Why:tophotographpolarbears,theTheme:脫險(xiǎn)類(lèi)Ending(推斷):坐上直升飛機(jī),成功脫險(xiǎn)。Activity3:Predictthepossibleplots.Afewminuteslater,thebearcameback續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)1:Isprayedhimoncemoretobuyusmoretime.續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)2:Ellithrewthebreadtothebearandheswalloweditquicklyandwasabouttotearthv能nccdown.Attheverymoment,thehelicopterarrived.續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)3:Wcclimbedaboardandthehelicoptertookoff.續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)4:Thebearbrokethroughthefenceand1tooksomemorepicturesofhim.總結(jié):
通讀全文,確定主題和續(xù)寫(xiě)走向列出提綱(可用關(guān)鍵詞代替)3結(jié)合主題、段首語(yǔ)和關(guān)鍵詞構(gòu)思分情節(jié)(基本4個(gè))通讀全文,確定主題和續(xù)寫(xiě)走向列出提綱(可用關(guān)鍵詞代替)3結(jié)合主題、段首語(yǔ)和關(guān)鍵詞構(gòu)思分情節(jié)(基本4個(gè))"Willyoucomewithus,Susan?”Criedseverallittlegirlstoaschoolmate."Wcarcgoingtothewoods;docome,too.""Ishouldliketogowithyouverymuch,"repliedSusan,withasigh;"butIcan'tfinishthetaskgrandmothersetmetodo.""Howtiresomeitmustbetostayathometoworkonaholiday!,,SaidRose,oneofthegirls,shakingherhead."Susan'sgrandmotheristoostrict."Susanheardthisremark,and,asshebentherheadoverhertask,shewipedawayatear,andthoughtofthepleasantafternoonthegirlswouldspendgatheringwildflowersinthewoods.Soonshesaidtoherself,“Whatharmcantherebeinmovingthemarkgrandmotherputinthestocking?"Thewoodsmustbeverybcautifiiltoday,andhowIshouldliketobeinthem!"“Grandmother,"saidshe,afewminutesafterwards,"Iamready,now.""What,sosoon,Susan?"Hergrandmothertookthework,andlookedatitveryclosely."True,Susan,”saidshe,layinggreatstressoneachword;"True,Icounttwentyturnsfromthemark;and,asyouhavenevercheatedme,youmaygoandamuseyourselfasyouliketherestoftheday."Susan'scheekswerered,andshedidnotsay"Thankyou".Assheleftthecottage,shewalkedslowlyaway,notsingingasusual."Why,hereisSusan!"thegirlscried,whenshejoinedtheircompany;"butwhatisthematter?Whyhaveyouleftyourdear,oldgrandmother?,,theyasked."Thereisnothingthematter.,,AsSusanrepeatedthesewords,shefeltthatshewastryingtocheatherself.Shehadactedalie.Atthesametimesherememberedhergrandmother'swords."Youhavenevercheatedme.""Yes.Ihavecheatedher.,,saidshetoherself.Tfsheknewall,shewouldnevertrustmeagain."Paragraph1:Whenthelittlepartyhadreachedanopenspaceinthewoods.Paragraph2:"Now,Susan,”saidRose."Putonthecrownofflowers,foryouarctobeourqueen."Activity1:Readthepassageandunderlineatleast5keywordsyouthinkimportantuseful.Activity2:Readandfindouttheelements.Who:Susan;Grandma;Rose;thegirlsWhen:thepleasantafternoonWhere:Susan'shome;thewoodsHow:Shemovedthemarkgrandmotherputinthestocking.Why:Shewantedtoplaywithgirls.Theme:誠(chéng)信類(lèi)Ending:Susan向祖母道歉,祖母原諒了她。Activity3:Predictthepossibleplots,列提綱:(每個(gè)情節(jié)40-50詞)Whenthelittlepartyhadreachedanopenspaceinthewoods.續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)1:ThegirlsplayedhappilywhileSusanwasinabadmood.續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)2:Thegirlsmadeacrownofflowersanddecidedtogiveit(oSusan.“Now,Susan,"saidRose."Putonthecrownofflowers,fbryouaretobeourqueen."續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)3:Susanrejectedthecrown,sayingshedidn'tdeserveitbecauseshehadcheatedhergrandmother.續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)4:SusanwenthomeandapologizedtoGrandmaandgrandmotherforgaveher.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)技法二:情節(jié)構(gòu)思方法和步驟學(xué)生版學(xué)會(huì)解讀材料主題,確定故事走向。材料主題基本續(xù)寫(xiě)走向1親情類(lèi)為親人付出甚至做出犧牲2助人類(lèi)給他人提供無(wú)私幫助3師生類(lèi)老師對(duì)學(xué)生耐心或者關(guān)愛(ài)4愛(ài)情類(lèi)愛(ài)人為對(duì)方付出甚至做出犧牲5和解類(lèi)雙方發(fā)生矛盾最好和解6脫險(xiǎn)類(lèi)陷入危險(xiǎn)最后脫險(xiǎn)7誠(chéng)信類(lèi)欺騙他人但認(rèn)錯(cuò)或者恪守承諾8勵(lì)志類(lèi)克服困難達(dá)成目標(biāo)或者夢(mèng)想8教誨類(lèi)通過(guò)一件事傳授他人人生哲理10正義類(lèi)好人得到好報(bào)或者壞人得到惡報(bào)案例分析一Onefall,mywifeElliandIhadasinglegoal:tophotographpolarbears.Wewerestayingataresearchcampoutside"thepolarbearcapitaloftheworld"一thetownofChurchillinManitoba,Canada.Takingpicturesofpolarbearsisamazingbutalsodangerous.Polarbears一likeallwildanimals一shouldbephotographedfromasafedistance.WhenI'mfacetofacewithapolarbear,Ilikeittobethroughacamerawithatelephotolens.Butsometimes,thatiseasiersaidthandone.Thiswasoneofthosetimes.AsElliandIcookeddinner,ayoungmalepolarbearwhowasplayinginanearbylakesniffed,andsmelledourgarlicbread.Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,whichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.Hepulledandbitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegsandpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.Terrified,ElliandItriedailthebeardefenseactionsweknew.Weyelledatthebear,hitpotshard,andfiredblankshotgunshellsintotheair.Sometimesloudnoiseslikethesewillscarebearsoff.Notthispolarbearthough—hejustkepttryingtoteardownthefencewithhismassivepaws(爪子).Iradioedthecampmanagerforhelp.Hetoldmeahelicopterwasonitsway,butitwouldbe30minutesbeforeitarrived.Makingthebestofthiscloseencounter(相遇),Itooksomepicturesofthebear.ElliandIfearedthefencewouldn*tlastthrough30moreminutesofthebear*spunishmcnt.ThccampmanagersuggestedIusepepperspray.Thcsprayburnsthebears'eyes,butdoesn*thurtthem.SoIapproachedouruninvitedguestslowlyand,throughthefence,sprayedhimintheface.Withanangryroar(吼叫),thebearrantothelaketowashhiseyes.
注意:續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Afewminuteslater,thebearcameback.Attheverymoment,thehelicopterarrived.Activity1:Readthepassageandunderlineatleast5keywordsyouthinkimportantuseful.Activity2:Readandfindouttheelements.Who:How:When:Why:Where:Theme:Ending(推斷):Activity3:Predictthepossibleplots.Afewminuteslater,thebearcameback.續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)1:續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)2:Attheverymoment,thehelicopterarrived.續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)3:續(xù)寫(xiě)情節(jié)4:總結(jié):續(xù)寫(xiě)逆向構(gòu)思法案例分析二總結(jié):續(xù)寫(xiě)逆向構(gòu)思法"Willyoucomewithus,Susan?"Criedseverallittlegirlstoaschoolmate."Wearegoingtothewoods;docome,too.""Ishouldliketogowithyouverymuch,,,repliedSusan,withasigh;“but1
can'tfinishthetaskgrandmothersetmetodo.""Howtiresomeitmustbetostayathometoworkon
aholiday!,,SaidRose,oneofthegirls,shakingherhead."Susan'sgrandmotheristoostrict.,,Susanheardthisremark,and,asshebentherheadoverhertask,shewipedawayatear,andthoughtofthepleasantafternoonthegirlswouldspendgatheringwildflowersinthewoods.Soonshesaidtoherself“Whatharmcantherebeinmovingthemarkgrandmotherputinthestocking?,,Thewoodsmustbeverybeautifultoday,andhowIshouldliketobeinthem!,,"Grandmother,”saidshe,afewminutesafterwards,"Iamready,now.""What,sosoon,Susan?"Hergrandmothertookthework,andlookedatitveryclosely."True,Susan,"saidshe,layinggreatstressoneachword;"True,Icounttwentyturnsfromthemark;and,asyouhavenevercheatedme,youmaygoandamuseyourselfasyouliketherestoftheday."Susan'scheekswerered,andshedidnotsay"Thankyou".Assheleftthecottage,shewalkedslowlyaway,notsingingasusual."Why,hereisSusan!”thegirlscried,whenshejoined
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