廣東省小學(xué)五年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題與參考答案

廣東省英語小學(xué)五年級上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubject.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.A.Whatdotheypreferfortheirfavoritesubject?

1)Math

2)History

3)EnglishAnswer:1)Math

Explanation:Thefirstspeakermentionshowmuchtheyenjoytheirmaresubject,whichisevidentlyMath.2、Listentoashortstoryaboutacatthatplaysthepiano.Answerthefollowingquestion:B.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthecatinthestory?

1)Thecatisaprofessionalmusician.

2)Thecatlivesinaquietvillage.

3)Thecatlikestoplaythepianoeveryday.Answer:3)Thecatlikestoplaythepianoeveryday.

Explanation:Inthestory,thecatisoftenseenplayingthepianoatdifferenttimes,indicatingtheirdailyenjoymentoftheactivity.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Whatisthegirlaskingtheboytodo?C.Whyistheboyreluctant?Answer:B.Whatisthegirlaskingtheboytodo?

Explanation:Thegirlisaskingtheboyifhewantstohelpherwithherhomework.Theboyisreluctantbecauseheistired.4.Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.A.Thecatisvery____________.B.Itlikesto____________.C.Itoftensits____________.Answer:A.Thecatisvery______________.B.Itlikesto______________.C.Itoftensits______________.Explanation:Thepassagedescribesacatthatis“veryclever,”“l(fā)ikestocatchmice,”and“oftensitsonthewindowsill.”Themissingwordforeachblankshouldbe“clever,”“catchmice,”and“onthewindowsill,”respectively.5、Listenandchoose.(聽錄音，選擇正確答案)5、Audio:Whatdayisittoday?A.It’sMonday.B.It’sTuesday.C.It’sWednesday.

Answer:A.It’sMonday.

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisA.Therecordingclearlystates“It’sMonday.”Studentsshouldpayattentiontothedayoftheweekmentionedintheaudio.6、Audio:Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectpicture.6、Audio:Whatcoloristheballoon?Answer:C.

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisC.Therecordingasksaboutthecoloroftheballoon,andstudentsshouldlistencarefullytodeterminethecolorandmatchitwiththecorrectpicture.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:Goodmorning,Mr.

Smith.Iwaslateforschoolthismorningbecause…Teacher:(Pauses,lookingconfused)Oh,again?Wasittrafficorsomethingyouforgotathome?Student:(Laughs)No,Mr.

Smith.Thistimeit’sjustmyalarmclockdidn’tgooff.Teacher:Well,I’mgladtohearthat.Makesureit’ssetcorrectlyfortomorrow.Question:Whatwasthestudentlatefortoday?

A)Traffic

B)Forgettingsomethingathome

C)Hisalarmclockdidn’tgooff

D)AfamilyemergencyAnswer:C)Hisalarmclockdidn’tgooffParse:Theteachermentionsthatthestudentislateagain,indicatingtheissueisrecurring,andthenthestudentexplainsthattheiralarmclockdidn’tgooff,whichisthereasonforthelatearrival.8.ListentoabriefweatherforecastforacityintheUnitedKingdom.“TheweatherforecastforLondontomorrowisasfollows:Wakeuptoasunnystart,withtemperaturesinthehighteens.However,afewscatteredshowersareexpectedinthelateafternoon.Temperaturesdroppingtothemid-teensbyeveningwithaclearskyforecastfortonight.”Question:WhatistheweatherforecastforLondontomorrowmorning?

A)Rainy

B)Sunny

C)Cloudy

D)ColdwithwindAnswer:B)SunnyParse:Theforecastspecificallystates“Wakeuptoasunnystart,”whichmeansthattheweatherisexpectedtobesunnyinthemorning.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?C.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?D.Howmuchhomeworkdoyouhavetoday?Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthespeaker’sfeeling,whichisindicatedbythephrase“Howareyoufeelingtoday?”inthedialogue.10.Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatdidthelittlegirldoaftershefoundthelostcat?A.Shecalledthepolice.B.Shetookthecattothevet.C.Sheputupaposterintheneighborhood.D.Shegavethecattoherfriend.Answer:C

Explanation:Thestorymentionsthatthelittlegirlputupaposterintheneighborhoodtohelpfindthelostcat,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothesentenceandchoosethepicturethatbestmatchesitsmeaning.

[Hint:Thesentenceisaboutananimal.]11、Thesentenceis“Theanimalisclimbingatree.”

Answer:Apictureofamonkeyclimbingatree.

Explanation:Amonkeyisknownforitsabilitytoclimbtrees,sothispicturebestmatchesthegivensentence.12、Listentothesentenceandchoosethepicturethatbestmatchesitsmeaning.

[Hint:Thesentenceisaboutanobjectbeingusedforcooking.]12、Thesentenceis“Theobjectisbeingusedtocooksoup.”

Answer:Apictureofaspoonbeingusedinapotofsoup.

Explanation:Aspoonisoftenusedtostirsoupwhilecooking,makingthispicturethebestmatchforthegivensentence.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?tododonedidbeen答案：C解析：Thepasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did”.Therefore,optionCisthecorrectanswer.2、Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?Thebook______inthelibraryisaboutanimals.isarebewas答案：A解析：Thesentencetalksaboutasingularbook,whichmeansweneedasingularverbtoagreewiththesubject.“Is”isthecorrectsingularpresenttenseverb,sooptionAisthecorrectanswer.3、Choosethecorrectanswerforthefollowingquestion.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.cat’sD.cattAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepluralformoftheword“cat”is“cats.”O(jiān)ptionBisthesingularform,optionCispossessive,andoptionDisnotthecorrectpluralform.4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.appleB.orangeC.bananaD.treeAnswer:D

Explanation:Thewords“apple,”“orange,”and“banana”arealltypesoffruits.“Tree”isthenameoftheplantthatbearsthesefruits,soitdoesnotbelonginthelistoffruits.5、Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?

A)Ilikesapples.(A)-Incorrect,shouldbe“Ilikeapples.”

B)Hehaveadog.(B)-Incorrect,shouldbe“Hehasadog.”

C)TheywatchTVeveryday.(C)-Correct

D)Wewasinclassyesterday.(D)-Incorrect,shouldbe“Wewereinclassyesterday.”

Answer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbis“watch”andthesubject“they”requiresthethird-personpluralformoftheverb,whichis“watch.”6、Identifytheadjectiveinthefollowingsentence:“Thebeautifulvaseontheshelfbelongstomysister.”

A)beautiful(A)-Correct

B)vase(B)-Noun

C)on(C)-Preposition

D)sister(D)-Noun

Answer:A

Explanation:Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorapronoun.Inthesentence,“beautiful”describesthenoun“vase,”makingitthecorrectadjective.7、Choosethecorrectspellingfortheword“married”:marideredmarryedmarryedmarrydAnswer:C)marryedExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseandpastparticipleformoftheword“marry”is“married,”not“maridered,”“marryed,”or“marryd.”8、Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainasubject-verbagreementerror:Shehasgonetotheparkmoreoftenthisyearthanhehas.Bothofthemisgoingtothelibraryafterschool.Allareworkingveryhardtocompletetheproject.Eachofthestudentshastowriteashortessaybytheendoftheday.Answer:D)Eachofthestudentshastowriteashortessaybytheendoftheday.Explanation:OptionDiscorrectbecause“Each”isasingularpronoun,and“has”isthecorrectsingularformoftheverb“tohave.”O(jiān)ptionsA,B,andCcontainsubject-verbagreementerrors:“moreoften”isnotasubject,“bothofthem”shouldbe“bothofthemare,”and“all”issingularwhenfollowedbyasingularverblike“is.”9.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverbinEnglish?Nounsarealwaysusedtodescribeactions,whileverbsarealwaysusedtonamethings.Nounsarewordsthatnamepeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatshowaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Nounsarealwayssingular,whileverbsarealwaysplural.Nounsareirregularintheirspelling,whileverbsareregular.Answer:BExplanation:Nounsarewordsthatnamepeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatshowaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Thisisthefundamentaldifferencebetweenthetwopartsofspeech.10.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.Iwaswalkingtothestoreyesterday.Iwalkstothestoreyesterday.Iamwalkedtothestoreyesterday.Ihavewalkedtothestoreyesterday.Answer:AExplanation:ThepasttenseinEnglishisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened.Thecorrectsentenceis“Iwaswalkingtothestoreyesterday,”whichusesthepastcontinuoustense.Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttense,thepastperfecttense,orhaveincorrectverbconjugations.11、TheEnglishteacherisverynice.Sheisgoodat___________.

A)singB)singingC)tosingD)sings

Answer:B)singing

Explanation:Thisquestionteststheusageofthegerundform.Inthiscontext,“singing”iscorrectbecauseitisafterthepreposition“at,”whichrequiresagerund.12、Ilike___________verymuch.

A)swimB)swimmingC)toswimD)swims

Answer:B)swimming

Explanation:Thisquestionagainfocusesonthegerundform.“Swimming”isthecorrectanswerasitistheappropriateformtocompletethesentencecorrectly.三、完型填空（10分）Title:ComprehensionGapFillingWhilereadingthefollowingpassage,fillintheblankswiththemostappropriatechoicesfromthegivenoptionsbelow.сильnaCantonisproudofitsdiversehistoryandculture.Thecityhasaricharchaeologicalheritage,withmanyancientstatues,buildings,andartifactsfoundinthe1_____ruins.Overtheyears,Cantondevelopedintoanimportant2_____portandtradingcenter.Thecityisalsoknownforitsdeliciousfoodandvibrantstreetmarkets.1.Thecorrectoptionis:

a)magnificent

b)mysterious

c)magnificent

d)eliminates2.Thecorrectoptionis:

a)cultural

b)historical

c)ancient

d)modernAnswer:1.a)magnificent2.b)historicalPassage:

StrongnaCantonhasalwaysbeenacitythathasembraceditsdiversehistoryandculture.Thecity’sricharchaeologicalheritagecanbeseeninthemagnificentruinsthatdotthelandscape.Overtheyears,Cantondevelopedintoanimportantculturalportandtradingcenter.Thecityisalsoknownforitsdeliciousfoodandvibrantstreetmarkets,makingitapopulardestinationfortouristsaroundtheworld.四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThefollowingstoryisaboutayoungboynamedTimwholovestoexplorethenaturalworldaroundhim.Timwasalwayscuriousabouttheworld.Onesunnysummerday,hedecidedtogoonanadventureinhislocalforest.Theforestwasfilledwithtalltrees,colorfulflowers,andavarietyofanimals.Tim’seyessparkledwithexcitementashenoticedasmall,browncreaturescurryingthroughtheleaves.Timfollowedthecreature,determinedtofindoutwhatitwas.Ashegotcloser,herealizeditwasasquirrel!Thesquirrelwasverycleverandseemedtoknowexactlywhereitwasgoing.Timwatchedinaweasthesquirrelclimbedatreeandfoundaperfectspottohideitsnuts.Afterawhile,Timnoticedsomethingelse.Therewerefootprintsinthedirtleadingtoasmallcave.Hefollowedthefootprintsand,tohissurprise,discoveredafamilyofbatslivinginthecave.Thebatswereflyinginandoutofthecave,andTimwasfascinatedbytheirgracefulmovements.Asthesunbegantoset,Timknewitwastimetoheadhome.Hefeltasenseofaccomplishmentandexcitementfromhisadventure.Thatnight,hecouldn’twaittosharehisstorywithhisfamily.Questions:1.WhydidTimgoonanadventureintheforest?2.WhatdidTimdiscoverafterfollowingthesquirrel?3.WhatdidTimlearnaboutbatsduringhisadventure?Answers:1.Timwentonanadventureintheforestbecausehewasalwayscuriousabouttheworldandhewantedtoexplorethenaturalworldaroundhim.2.Afterfollowingthesquirrel,Timdiscoveredafamilyofbatslivinginasmallcave.3.Timlearnedthatbatsflyinandoutoftheircavesandhavegracefulmovements.五、寫作題（16分）WritingQuestion:

Describeyourfavoritedayoftheyearandwhyitisspecial.Useatleastfoursentences.SampleAnswer:

Lastyear,th