Unit 9 基礎(chǔ)測試題 人教版英語八年級下冊

-2024學年度人教版英語八年級下冊Unit9單元基礎(chǔ)測試題Ⅰ、單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（20分）1.I____atourguidefor7months.A.became B.was C.havebeen D.havebecome2.—WhereisTom?—He______theUSA.He______backintwomonths.A.hasgoneto;comes B.hasbeeto;willbeC.hasbeento;comes D.hasgoneto;willbe3.Theteacheralwaysencouragesus______questionsinclass.A.toask B.ask C.asking D.asked4.Afterhearingthescarystory,thelittlekidhidbehindthedoorandshookwith________.A.stress B.surprise C.laughter D.fear5.—Ithinkyouaredifferentnow．—ofcourse，timeshavechanged，and．A.sohaveI B.soIhave C.neitherhaveI D.neitherIhave6.—DoyouknowBob?—Whoishe?Ihavenever________him.A.talkedabout B.caredfor C.heardof D.heardfrom7.____youlikeswimming,fishing____boating,you’llhavefuninthewaterpark.A.Whether;or B.If;or C.Either;or D.Both;and8.Joe,youshouldgiveupplayingcomputergames.It’s________awasteoftime.A.suddenly B.hardly C.simply D.heavily9.________oftheteachersinourschool________women.A.Threefourth;is B.Threefourths;are C.Threefourth;are D.Threefourths;is10.Itwas_____bigsurprisetomewhenKatetoldmeshewouldleavethecityinoneweek.A.soa B.sucha C.aso D.asuch11.FunSmellisafunplacetea．A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoying D.enjoyed12.Takethemap,Jeff.Thenyouwon’thaveanyproblem______thatsmallhotel.A.find B.tofind C.finding D.found13.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.ThreethousandsB.Thousandof C.Thousandsof D.Thousand14.____youcome,youcanseebeautifulflowersinourschoolyard.A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whenever D.Whoever15.He’sclever,but______hedoesn’tworksohard.A.ononehand B.onthehand C.onotherhand D.ontheotherhand16.Hehas______forsomeyears,buthis_____stillmakesusverysadnow.A.beendead,death. B.death,dead C.died,death D.died,dead17.—Howlonghaveyourparents____________?—Forabout15years.A.lefttheirhometown B.gottoJinan C.joinedtheping-pongclub D.workedinthiscity18.MissLin____alotofworkforthepoorareaforabout10years.A.does B.did C.hasdone D.willdo19.Tomhastwonewshirts.But_________ofthemisnice.4A.both B.neither C.all D.none20.—Whichdoyouprefer,coffeeortea?—______,thanks.I’dlikeaglassofwater.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.NoneⅡ、用所給詞的適當形式填空（10分）1.She_________(buy)theblouselastweek.2.Mylittlebrother_________(collect)shellsfortwoyears.3.I’venever_________(argue)withmyparents.4.He_________(live)inBeijingsinehecametoChina.5.I_________(work)atthisschoolfor10years.6.Wesawhim_________(read)abookwhenwepassed.7.Iwenttothespacemuseumlastyear,butIwouldlike_________(go)thereagain.8.Julia_________(visit)thenaturemuseumtwice.9.Haveyouever_________(study)withmorethanthreefriends?10.I_________(go)tothewaterparkonmylastfamilytrip.Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Hehaslivedheresincehewasyoung.（就劃線部分提問）___________________________he_________here?2.He’sgonetoShanghai．（改為一般疑問句）_________he_________toShanghai?3.Haveyouheardofthestory?(作否定回答)_________,__________________.4.IhavebeentoDisneylandthreetimes.__________________timehaveyoubeentoDisneyland?5.MichaelhasbeeninShanghaifor5years．（對對畫線部分提問）___________________________Michael_________inShanghai?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（10分）MynameisPaul.ThishappenedtomewhenIwastravelinginParis.Iwaswalkingonthestreetwhenamancameuptome.＂DoyouspeakEnglish?＂heasked.＂Yes,＂Isaid.ThenhesaidhewasacookfromMontreal,Canada.Hetoldmehehada(n)_______.＂I’mhereinPariswithmywifeandour_______children,andwedon’thaveenoughmoneyforahotel.Mywifetriedtogetmoneyfromacashmachine(自動取款機),butshecouldn’t_______thePINnumber(密碼).Sheusedthewrongnumberthreetimes,sothemachinekepthercard.Couldyou_______me?＂Iwasn’tsure,soIaskedtoseehispassport(護照).＂Mypassportiswithmywife.Sheistired,soshe’s_______inacoffeeshopwithourthreechildren.Weonlyneed$100forthenight,andI_______I’llpayyouback.＂Bythistimethemanwasactuallycrying,soIthoughthewastellingthetruth.I_______tolendhimthemoney.Thenwewenttoacashmachine,andIgavehimthemoney.Hesaidthankyouandleft.I_______sawhimorheardfromhimagain.Iknewmaybehisstorywasn’ttrue._______IfeltlikeIhadtohelphimatthattime.Whatifhehadsomeotherdifficultiesthathejusthopedtohide________anyone?Anyway,$100wasn’tthatmuchandhelpinghimmademefeelpeaceful.1．A.plan B.problem C.illness D.idea2．A.five B.four C.three D.two3．A.remember B.write C.change D.copy4．A.forget B.teach C.choose D.help5．A.waiting B.acting C.practicing D.working6．A.realize B.promise C.advise D.wonder7．A.missed B.hated C.agreed D.hurried8．A.still B.even C.only D.never9．A.So B.But C.Or D.And10．A.from B.under C.with D.intoⅤ、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，填入題前的括號中。（每小題2分，計40分）ADearLiMing,I’vebeeninEnglandfortwomonthsnow.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIhaveforgottenyou.TherearesomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatI’venothadmuchtimetowriteletters.IwillsoonbestartingmystudiesatKing’sCollege.SofarI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.IwilltellyouaboutLondon.Onegreatthingaboutitisthatithaslotsofbooksyoucanreadandlotsofpicturesyoucanlookat.Iamsureyou’llbemoreinterestedtoknowwhatIthinkaboutthelifehere.Ifindsomeofthecustoms(風俗)newandinteresting.Peopleheredon’tshakehandsasmuchaswedoinGermany.DuringthefirstfewweeksIwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidn’tputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother.Yours,WangGang1.ThewritercameLondonfrom__________.A.Germany B.India C.SouthAfrica D.America2.Thewriter.A.willcometoEnglandintwomonths B.cametoEnglandjustnowC.cametoEnglandtwomonthsago D.hasneverbeentoEngland3.Thewriterhas.A.notwrittenanyletters B.notimetowritelettersC.alittletimetowriteletters D.muchtimetowriteletters4.ThewritercametoEnglandto_________.A.makealiving B.studyC.learnaboutlifethere D.learnBritishwaysofliving5.Thewriter________.A.enjoysthelifethere B.doesn’tlikethelifethereatallC.knowsnothingaboutthelifethere D.saysnothingaboutthelifethereBJackGreenis75yearsold.Heisnotingoodcondition.“IthinkI’mill,”hetellshiswife,“Ifeelawful.I’vegotaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeating.”“You’veputonalotofweightrecently.Youshouldseethedoctor,”hiswifesays,“askhimhowtoloseweight.It’snotgoodforyourbreath.”“OK.”saysJack.Hegoestoseeadoctor.Thedoctorcheckshisheartandweighshim.Thenhesays,“Youaretooheavy.Youneedtodosomeexercisetoloseabout30kilograms.Runtwomilesadayforthenext100days.Thencallandtellmeyourweight.”Aweeklater,thedoctorreceivesacallfromJack.“Doctor,IrantwomileseverydayandIfeelmuchbetter.ButIhaveanewproblem.”“What’sthat?”asksthedoctor.“I’m14milesawayfromhome,andIcan’tfindmywayback.”1.WhydoesJackfeelawful?A.Becauseheisingoodcondition. B.Becausehehasaheadache.C.Becausehefeelslikeeating. D.Becauseheworkshard.2.WhosuggeststhatJackshouldseeadoctor?A.Hiswife. B.Hisson C.Hisdaughter D.Hismother.3.Accordingtothedoctor,howmanykilogramsshouldJacklose?A.Thirteen B.Ahundred C.Thirty D.Fourteen4.What’sJack’snewproblem?A.Heforgetshowmanymilestorun. B.Hecan’tfindhiswaybackhome.C.Herunsforsuchalongtime. D.Helosesalotofweight.5.Thepassageisprobablyfroma______.A.letter B.poster C.report D.storybookCManypeopleliketogotoamusementparks(游樂場)tohavefun，butIdon't！Lastyear，agroupofmyfriendsdecidedtospendawholedayatMagicLand，anamusementparkinmycity.IthoughtIwouldhaveaverygoodtime，butIwaswrong.Ihadtheworsttimeever.Weplayedmanyscarygames.Atfirst，wewereallveryexcited，butlaterIfeltsickandthrewup(嘔吐)alot.Thenmyfriendsdecidedthatweneededalunchbreak.Istillfeltuncomfortablewithmystomach，buttheyinsistedthatIshouldeatifIwasgoingtocontinueplayingintheafternoon.Afterlunch，myfriendsadvisedthatweshouldgoonawaterride，soIcouldcooldown.Ithoughtitwasagoodidea.Butwhenwewereridingonit，Iforgottotakemyglassesoff.Theyfelloffanddroppedintothewater.Whataterribleday！Fromthenon，IdecidethatIwillnevergotoMagicLandagain，becauseitisfullofbadmemories.1．HowdidthewriterfeelaboutspendingtimeatMagicLandatfirst？____A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Surprised. D．Worried.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“insisted”meaninChinese？____A．啟示 B．堅持 C．邀請 D．檢查3．Whatdidthefriendsdowhenthewriterthrewup？____A．Takehimtoeatlunch. B．Goonplayingwithhim.C．Gobackhome. D．Takehimtothehospital.4．Whathappenedtothewriterwhentheywereonthewaterride？____A．Hethrewupagain. B．Helosthisglasses.C．Hefoughtwithhisfriends. D．Hefelldownfromit.5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？____A．Aninterestingtrip B．MyfriendandIC．Funamusementparks D．AterribledayCMrs.Blacklivedinatown.Herhusbandhadafewshopsthereandtheyworeniceclothesandatethebestfood.Shehadsomeservants(傭人)andneverdidanythingathome.IntheeveningsheoftenwatchedTVandwenttobedlateatnight.Shenevertookanyexercise.Andshewasgettingfatterandfatter.Itworriedherandshehadtoseeadoctoroneday.Thedoctorlookedherovercarefullyandsaid，“I'msorry，madam.Nobodycanhelpyou!I'msureyou'lldieinamonth!”Hearingthis，thewomanwasverysad.Shegothomeandateordranknothing.Shecriedandcriedandcouldn'tsleepatnight.Nobodycouldcomfort(安慰)her，andshedidn'tlistentothemandrefusedtoseetheotherdoctors.Andamonthlatershedidn'tfeelwellbutdidn'tdie.Shebecameangryandwenttothedoctor'sagain.“YousaidIwasgoingtodie，didn'tyou?”saidthewoman.“Yes，madam.”answeredthedoctor.“Youwerewrong，sir!Look!I'mhereagain!”“ButIcured(治愈)you，”saidthedoctor.“Aren'tyouthinnernow?”1.Mrs.Blackdidnothingathomebecause_________.A.shewasverybusy B.theservantsdidallforherC.sheoftenfeltunwell D.herhusbanddidallinstead2.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?Mrs.Blackgotfatterbecause________.A.sheworetheniceclothes B.sheatethebestfoodC.shenevertookanyexercise D.sheneverdidanythingathome3.Theword“die”inthestorymeans_________.A.渴望 B.被遺忘 C.死 D.殉職4.Mrs.Blackwassadbecause________.A.shewasoftentired B.shealwayswantedtorestC.shecouldn'tbethinner D.shebelieved(相信)thedoctor5.________，soshewasthinner.A.ThedoctorhelpedMrs.BlackB.Mrs.Blackthoughtsheshouldn'teatordrinkandshediditC.Mrs.BlackrefusedtoseetheotherdoctorsD.NobodycouldcomfortMrs.BlackDLastyear,myhusbandandIdecidedtovisit

NewZealand.Wewantedtotourthecountry,butwebothhatelongcarjourneys.Ourtravelagentadviseda13-daycoachtrip(長途客車旅行).Itwasagoodprice,sowebooked(預訂)itandourplaneticketstoChristchurch.Wemadeagoodchoice.Thecoachjourneyspassedquicklyandourdrivertoldusabouteachplace.Welearnedalotfromhim.Weflewfrom

London

to

Christchurch

andhadafreedaytherebeforethecoachtripstarted.Weweren’tatall

▲

,sowewalkedaroundthecityfrommorningtonight.Ithasgoodmuseums,manyrestaurantsandlovelyshops.ThemostunforgettableplacewevisitedonthetripwasQueenstown.Wehadthreedaysthere,butitwasn’tenough.Wedidlotsofthingsthere,fromsailing(乘船航行)toclimbing.Attheendofeachday,wefeltwehadnoenergy(精力)atall.Butthenextmorningitseemedthateverythingwasfreshagain!Allthehotelswelivedinweregood.MyfavoriteonewasthePukaParkLodge.Itwasonahillaboveabeachandthereweretreeseverywhere.Wewokeupandlistenedtothebirdssinging.Now,whenwe’reeatingbreakfastathomeandwehearthenoiseofthetraffic(路上行駛的車輛),wethinkofthosebeautifulmorningsinNewZealand!1.Howdidthewriterandherhusbandgoto

Christchurch?A.Byplane. B.Bytrain. C.Bycoach. D.Byboat.2.Thebestwordfor

“

▲

”

is

“______”.A.Brave B.surprised C.lucky D.tired3.WhatdidthewriterthinkofherstayinQueenstown?A.Strange. B.Dangerous. C.Enjoyable. D.Relaxing.4.WherewasthePukaParkLodge?A.Inthecitycenter.B.Inabirdpark.C.Onabeach.D.Onahill.5.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE

accordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterdidn’tlikemuseumsin

Christchurch.B.Thewriter’shusbanddidn’tlikePukaParkLodge.C.Thewriterandherhusbandlearnedalotfromtheircoachdriver.

D.Thewriterandherhusbandplannedtovisit

NewZealand

nextyear.Ⅵ、從方框中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話（其中有兩項多余）（5分）A:Whatdoyouusuallyforyoursummerholidays,Alice?B:1_________.A:Youmusthavebeentomanyplaces.B:Yes.IhavebeentoGuilin,Kunming,Sanyaandsoon.A:2_________.B:Yes,Ilovenaturalviews.3_________.A:Well,I’veonlybeentoHuaugshan.B:4_________.A:Well,itwasamazingtoseethesunriseatthetopofHuangshan.B:Soundsgood.5_________.A:Really?Wishyouagoodtime.A.Youhaveseenalotofnaturalbeauties.B.Weareplanningtogotherethisyear.C.Ihaveneverbeentotheseplaces.D.Howdidyoulikeit?E.Wheredidyougolastsummer?F.Iusuallytaketripswithmyparents.G.Howaboutyou?1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________Ⅶ、任務型閱讀(10分)Tomisafive-year-oldboy.Helikeschocolates(巧克力)verymuch(1)Buthismotherdoesn’tthinktheyaregoodforhishealth.Soshedoesn’tusuallybuythemforTom.Tomhasanicegrandfather.Theoldmandoesn’tlivewiththem.HelovesTomverymuch.HeusuallycomestoseeTomonweekends.Andheoftenbuyssomechocolateswhenhecomes.ThenTom’smotherletshimeatit,becauseshewantstomakeherfatherhappy.Tom’sbirthdayisonSaturday.OnFridayevening,Tomsaystohismother,“Oh,I’mveryhappytoday.”“Why?”askshismother.“Becausetomorrowismybirthday,andIcangetchocolates,”saysTom,“PleaseGod,(2)givemeabigboxofchocolatesformybirthday.”“Ha!Godcan’thearyou.Don’tshout(喊)!”saysTom’smother.“Iknow,”saystheboyw