廣東省佛山市順德區(qū)元培實驗中學2024-2025學年高二上學期10月下旬月考英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

2024-2025學年廣東省佛山市順德區(qū)元培實驗中學高二上學期10月下旬月考英語試題（全卷共8頁，考試時間：120分鐘）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（共6小題，每小題2分，滿分12分）聽第一段材料，回答第1-3題。材料和問題讀兩遍。1．A．Goingtothecinema.B．Doingthehousework.C．WatchingTV.2．A．7%.B．10%.C．15%.3．A．Shewantstoshopless.B．Shewantstocookmore.C．Shewantstoexercisemore.聽第二段材料，回答第4-6題。材料和問題讀兩遍。4．A．Onceamonth.B．Everytwomonths.C．Everythreemonths.5．A．HomePlus.B．EconomySaver.C．FlexibleBundle.6．A．Herworkmates.B．Herfriends.C．Herrelatives.第二節(jié)回答問題（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題。材料和問題讀兩遍。7．________________________________________________________________________________________8．________________________________________________________________________________________9．________________________________________________________________________________________10．_______________________________________________________________________________________第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）AIt’stheFirstDayofKindergarten,ChloeZoe!ChloeZoeisstartingkindergarten!Fulldaysofschoolforafullweek.ChloeZoehasanewbackpackandmatchinglunchboxandissoexcitedtoseeherbestfriendsMaryMargaretandGeorge.Onthefirstdayofschool,ChloeZoediscoversMaryMargaretisinadifferentkindergartenclass.Willkindergartenbeanyfunwithoutherbestfriend?It’stheFirstDayofKindergartenChloeZoe!byJaneSmithPublicationDate:July1,2016Types:Children’s,FictionHardcover:32pagesPublisher:AlbertWhitman&.Company.ISBN-10:0807524581ISBN-13:9780807524589BiographyJaneSmithearnedherBFAinpicturefromColumbusCollegeofArt&Design.Upongraduation,sheworkedasanartdirectorforachildren’snoveltybookpublisherinLosAngeles.Janecurrentlycreatesartworkforavarietyofpublishingandlicensingclients(委托客戶)atherbeachhouseinCalifornia,wheresheliveswithherhusbandanddaughter.1.Whoisthewriterofthebook?A.ChloeZoe. B.MaryMargaret.C.George. D.JaneSmith.2.Howmanypagesarethereinthisbook?A.32. B.81.C.89. D.73.3.Whatdidtheauthorbecomeupongraduation?A.Ascientist. B.Anartdirector.C.Apublisher. D.Apainter.BAliceMooreisateenageentrepreneur(企業(yè)家),whosetupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.Oneday,shewasofferedacandywhenshewasshopping.Herdadremindedherthatsugarywasbadforherteeth.However,Alicetriedadifferentway,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsaynotoit?”Alice’sdadrecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentists(牙醫(yī))aboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.Alicespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandhavingtrialstogetarecipe(食譜)thatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Ultimatelyshesucceededinmakingakindofcandy,CanCandy,onlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria(細菌).AsCanCandy’ssuccessgrows,sodoesAlice’sfameasayoungentrepreneur.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.AlthoughAlicefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn’tdrivenbyprofit.Alicewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilieCandy’sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbelimitlessforAliceMoore.4.HowdidAlicereacttoherdad’swarning?A.Shearguedwithhim. B.Shetriedadifferentway.C.Shepaidnoattention. D.Sheconsulteddentists.5.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?A.Itisbeneficialtoteethhealth. B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.C.Itissweeter. D.Itismadebyadentist.6.WhatdoesAliceexpectfromherbusiness?A.Toearnmoremoney. B.Tohelpothersfindsmiles.C.Tomakeherselffamous. D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.CManyseniorsfeelpressuredtogostraightfromhighschooltocollege,butCamdenOlson,whograduatedfromhighschoolintheUSlastyear,didn’tgivein.Shedecidedtospendagapyear—takingayearoffbeforecollege—raisingaguidedogforGuidingEyesfortheBlind.Thenon-profitcompanyprovidestrainedguidedogstoblindandvisually-impaired(視力障礙的)people.“ThisisdefinitelysomethingI’vealwaysdreamedtodo.”O(jiān)lsonsaid.Olsonisusinghertimetofollowapassionshe’shadsince7thgrade.Foryears,shekeptaneyeonguidedogservicesuntilshecameacrosstheopportunityatGuidingEyes.Olson’svolunteerworkcentersaroundDerby,aone-year-oldblackdog.“Myjobistoraisehimtobewell-behavedandsocialized,”shesaid.“Guidedogscan’tbedistracted.Theygoeverywherewiththeirvisually-impairedowner.Theygiveablindpersonalotofsupport,too.”WhenDerbycelebrateshisowngraduation,Olsonwillhavetosaygoodbyetohim,“Thereisnodoubtthattherewillbetears,but,ifhepassesthetest,Iwillbesogladforhimtobecomearealworkingdog,”shesaid.Infact,she’llbeattendingPrincetonUniversitysoonandsheisthinkingaboutmajoringinbiology.“IthinkI’malreadysomuchmorematurethanIwas,”shesaid.“Somanykidscomebackfromgapyearsalotmorefocusedandprepared.”7.WhydidCamdenOlsondecidetospendhergapyearworkingforGuidingEyes?A.Becauseherparentstalkedherintodoingit.B.Becausemanyofherpeershadalreadychosentodoso.C.Becauseithadbeenherdreamforalongtime.D.Becauseitwouldhelphertomakeherexperiencedinwork.8.AccordingtoOlson,whichofthefollowingbehaviorsshouldNOTguidedogshave?A.Can’tbedistracted.B.Bewell-behavedandeasy-going.C.Knowhowtoplaysometricksfortheirowners.D.Givetheirvisually-impairedownersupport.9.HowdidOlsonfeelwhenshesaidgoodbyetoDerby?A.Onlyhappy. B.Sadbutglad.C.Sadandregretful. D.Nervousanddisappointed.10.WhatdoesOlsonthinkabouttheideaofagapyear?A.Itmakespeoplebetterpreparedforthefuture.B.Whetherit’sgoodornotdependsontheperson.C.Itsnegativesideoutweighsitspositiveside.D.Itmakessureofastudent’ssuccessatcollege.第二節(jié)語句排序（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）11.將下列幾個部分（A、B、C、D和E）按題號排序，構(gòu)成一個符合邏輯的完整語篇。A.Asanoutstandingstudent,HuangwenttotheUKin1992tofurtherhisstudies.B.HuangDanian,afamousChinesescientist,wasbornin1958inGuangxi,China.C.However,hegaveupagoodjobinUKandmovedbacktoChinain2009.D.Unfortunately,hediedbecauseofaverybaddiseaseattheageof58.Hislifewassoshort,butburnedsobright.E.Afterthat,hesetupalabinChina,andsometimespayingfortheequipmentwithhisownmoney.________→________→________→________→________第三節(jié)選句填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifeislikeabook,fromwhichwecanfindhappinessandsorrow,successandfailure,hopeanddepression,andlove.Lifeisalearningprocess.____12____.HappinessandsorrowMaterialistic(物質(zhì)主義的)happinessisshort-lived,buthappinessachievedbybringingasmiletoothersgivesacertainleveloffulfillment.Peaceofmindisthemainlinkwithhappiness.____13____.____14____Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Bothsuccessandfailurematter.Hopeanddepression____15____.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsuppatience.Lifeteachesusnottofeeldepressedeveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Nothingremainsthesame.Wehaveonlyonechoice-keepmovingoninlifeandbehopeful.LoveLoveplaysakeyroleinourlife.____16____.Intheearlystagesofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowusunconditionalloveandcare.Theytelluswhatisrightorwrong,goodorbad.Butwealwaystendtotaketheseforgranted.Showingloveandreceivinglovearebothanimportantpartinourlife.A.SuccessandfailureB.FailureisthebasicofsuccessC.HopeiswhatkeepslifegoingD.Withoutpeaceinmind,onecan’tfeelthetruehappinessE.LifeteachesusnottoregretforeverF.Withlove,webecomemorecaringandconsiderateG.Lifeteachesusnewlessonsandmakeusbetterpeople第三部分綜合應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully____17____thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas____18____tohangoutwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutabicycle.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno____19____askinghisparents,becauseheknewtheyhadnomoneyto____20____.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto____21____it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.Butwhowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMrClayforadvice,whousuallyhad____22____onmostthings.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMrClay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe____23____ofJames’business.Formonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythedifferent____24____ofjobsthatpeoplefoundhimtodo.Hetookdogsforwalks,tookcareofbabies,clearedoutcupboards,andwasheddishes,etc.Soon,the____25____increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave_____26_____moneyforthebicyclehewanted.Theday_____27_____camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He_____28_____notimeandwenttopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode_____29_____home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard_____30_____forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclemoresincehehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad_____31_____whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.17.A.cleaned B.covered C.counted D.checked18A.brave B.smart C.easy D.hard19.A.need B.harm C.reason D.right20.A.separate B.spend C.spare D.build21.A.borrow B.collect C.raise D.earn22.A.decisions B.memory C.opinions D.experience23.A.introduction B.beginning C.requirement D.ending24.A.types B.similarities C.qualities D.senses25.A.effort B.pressure C.trouble D.money26.A.enough B.all C.much D.some27.A.abnormally B.normally C.finally D.regularly28.A.gave B.wasted C.chose D.took29.A.patiently B.silently C.proudly D.tiredly30.A.working B.asking C.choosing D.applying31.A.deserved B.achieved C.benefited D.learnt第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyouevernoticedthatyoufeelmuch____32____(happy)andmorerelaxedafteryoueatbread,yogurtorfruit?Doyoufindthatyouaremoreenergeticandawakeaftereatinggreens?Thesethingsarenotaccidents.Food____33____(affect)howwefeelmorethanwethink.Scientistsresearching____34____(it)effectonourmoodsarebeginningtounderstandthatwecaninfluenceourfeelingswithwhatweeat.Althoughourmoodsrelate____35____havingvariousfood,itisnotassimpleaschoosingthefoodfortherightoccasions.Ifthatwerethecase,____36____(athlete)wouldnoteatalotofcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)beforearace.Anotherchemical____37____(connect)withourmoodsiscaffeine(咖啡因),whichisfoundincoffee,chocolateandmany____38____(type)oftea,anditisperhapstheworstthingyoucanhavewhenyouarefeeling____39____(tress).Ofcourse,enjoyinganicemealwithfriends,whateverweeat,canalsoaffectourspirits.Forexample,____40____(be)withfriendsandfamilyplaysabigpartinexperiencinghappiness.Most____41____(important),rememberthefollowingoldrule:trytoeatdifferentfood,butnottoomuch.第四部分詞匯基礎(chǔ)（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)詞義匹配（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出與句中劃線部分意義最接近的選項。42.LangPinghasworkedsohardforthevolleyballcareer.A.hobby B.interest C.job D.break43.Theytriedtoconvincemeoftheimportanceofstudy.A.cheat B.doubt C.boil D.persuade44.Don’tskiptheexam,oryouwillfallbehind.A.choose B.join C.follow D.miss45.Herpresentationwasclearandmadethethemeeasytounderstand.A.game B.message C.report D.list46.Aslongasyoustudyhard,youareoutstandingenoughtogotoagooduniversity.A.lazy B.excellent C.stupid D.normal47.Iwassoemotionalafterwatchingthemovieanditmademanypeoplecry.A.expressedcalmness B.expressedastrongfeelingC.wasnervous D.wasintense48.Sheispassionateaboutplayingbadmintonandplaysiteveryday.A.isboredwith B.islazyinC.feelscuriousabout D.feelsenthusiasticabout49.Thenewappisverypracticalandhelpfulandhelpswithdailytaskseasily.A.uselessandunhelpful B.usefulandsupportiveCconfusingandmessy D.pointlessanddifficult50.OnbehalfofStudentUnion,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinthesingingcompetition.A.Inthenameof B.Incontrastto C.Beingdifferentfrom D.Formyself51.Don’tbeupsetabouttheshowplease.A.besadabout B.beinterestedin C.feeldistractedby D.feelgladat第二節(jié)單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）52.Amylovessports.Sheisenthusiasticandp________abouttennis.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)53.Johndidn’tbelievehimself.Therefore,becauseofhisl________ofconfidence,helostthecompetition.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)54.Thankyousomuch.Ireallya________itverymuchthatyouhelpedme.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)55.Jack’slegisbadlyhurt.Becauseofhisi________,hecan’tgotothegym.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)56.Idon’tknowhowtodealwiththeproblemandIhavenoideahowtoh________theproblem.Iamataloss.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)57.Heisvery________(外向的)andhelikestalkingwithothers.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)58.I________(真誠地)hopethatyoucanjoinus.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)59.Don’tbe________(無禮的，粗魯?shù)?toyourfriends,butbenice.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)60.The________(長度)ofHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeis55kilometers.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)61.You’llneedto________(使相信)themofyourenthusiasmforthejob.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）第五部分書面表達（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)句子翻譯（共3小題，每小題5分，滿分15分）62.我過去常常教Graham。（usedto）（漢譯英）______________________________________________________________________63.幫助別人是BillGates的其中一個愛好。（V-ing做主語；oneof）(漢譯英)_______________________________________________________________________64.Jackson擁有一切，然而很多人一無所有。（while）(漢譯英)___________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分25分）65.請寫一篇著名人物的故事，介紹其生平經(jīng)歷和主要成就。【可以參考課本人物：RenZhengfei,BillGates,NovakDjokovic,J.K.Rowling,LangPing,HuangDanian,SteveJobs,VeraWang,AngLee】要點包括：1.人物背景（姓名、職業(yè)等）；2.主要故事和成就；3.個人看法或?qū)ι鐣挠绊?。注意?詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________順德區(qū)元培實驗中學2024～2025學年第一學期高二年級答案版（全卷共8頁，考試時間：120分鐘）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽力理解（共6小題，每小題2分，滿分12分）聽第一段材料，回答第1-3題。材料和問題讀兩遍。1．A．Goingtothecinema.B．Doingthehousework.C．WatchingTV.2．A．7%.B．10%.C．15%.3．A．ShewantstoshoplessB．Shewantstocookmore.C．Shewantstoexercisemore.聽第二段材料，回答第4-6題。材料和問題讀兩遍。4．A．Onceamonth.B．Everytwomonths.C．Everythreemonths.5．A．HomePlus.B．EconomySaver.C．FlexibleBundle.6．A．Herworkmates.B．Herfriends.C．Herrelatives.第二節(jié)回答問題（共4小題，每小題2分，滿分8分）聽下面一段材料，然后回答問題。材料和問題讀兩遍。7．________________________________________________________________________________________8．________________________________________________________________________________________9．________________________________________________________________________________________10．_______________________________________________________________________________________聽力答案略第二部分閱讀（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）AIt’stheFirstDayofKindergarten,ChloeZoe!ChloeZoeisstartingkindergarten!Fulldaysofschoolforafullweek.ChloeZoehasanewbackpackandmatchinglunchboxandissoexcitedtoseeherbestfriendsMaryMargaretandGeorge.Onthefirstdayofschool,ChloeZoediscoversMaryMargaretisinadifferentkindergartenclass.Willkindergartenbeanyfunwithoutherbestfriend?It’stheFirstDayofKindergarten,ChloeZoe!byJaneSmithPublicationDate:July1,2016Types:Children’s,FictionHardcover:32pagesPublisher:AlbertWhitman&.Company.ISBN-10:0807524581ISBN-13:9780807524589BiographyJaneSmithearnedherBFAinpicturefromColumbusCollegeofArt&Design.Upongraduation,sheworkedasanartdirectorforachildren’snoveltybookpublisherinLosAngeles.Janecurrentlycreatesartworkforavarietyofpublishingandlicensingclients(委托客戶)atherbeachhouseinCalifornia,wheresheliveswithherhusbandanddaughter.1.Whoisthewriterofthebook?A.ChloeZoe. B.MaryMargaret.C.George. D.JaneSmith.2.Howmanypagesarethereinthisbook?A.32. B.81.C.89. D.73.3.Whatdidtheauthorbecomeupongraduation?A.Ascientist. B.Anartdirector.C.Apublisher. D.Apainter.【答案】1.D2.A3.BBAliceMooreisateenageentrepreneur(企業(yè)家),whosetupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.Oneday,shewasofferedacandywhenshewasshopping.Herdadremindedherthatsugarywasbadforherteeth.However,Alicetriedadifferentway,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsaynotoit?”Alice’sdadrecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentists(牙醫(yī))aboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.Alicespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandhavingtrialstogetarecipe(食譜)thatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Ultimately,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandy,CanCandy,onlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria(細菌).AsCanCandy’ssuccessgrows,sodoesAlice’sfameasayoungentrepreneur.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.AlthoughAlicefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn’tdrivenbyprofit.Alicewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilieCandy’sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbelimitlessforAliceMoore.4.HowdidAlicereacttoherdad’swarning?A.Shearguedwithhim. B.Shetriedadifferentway.C.Shepaidnoattention. D.Sheconsulteddentists.5.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?A.Itisbeneficialtoteethhealth. B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.C.Itissweeter. D.Itismadebyadentist.6.WhatdoesAliceexpectfromherbusiness?A.Toearnmoremoney. B.Tohelpothersfindsmiles.C.Tomakeherselffamous. D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.【答案】4.B5.A6.BCManyseniorsfeelpressuredtogostraightfromhighschooltocollege,butCamdenOlson,whograduatedfromhighschoolintheUSlastyear,didn’tgivein.Shedecidedtospendagapyear—takingayearoffbeforecollege—raisingaguidedogforGuidingEyesfortheBlind.Thenon-profitcompanyprovidestrainedguidedogstoblindandvisually-impaired(視力障礙的)people.“ThisisdefinitelysomethingI’vealwaysdreamedtodo.”O(jiān)lsonsaid.Olsonisusinghertimetofollowapassionshe’shadsince7thgrade.Foryears,shekeptaneyeonguidedogservicesuntilshecameacrosstheopportunityatGuidingEyes.Olson’svolunteerworkcentersaroundDerby,aone-year-oldblackdog.“Myjobistoraisehimtobewell-behavedandsocialized,”shesaid.“Guidedogscan’tbedistracted.Theygoeverywherewiththeirvisually-impairedowner.Theygiveablindpersonalotofsupport,too.”WhenDerbycelebrateshisowngraduation,Olsonwillhavetosaygoodbyetohim,“Thereisnodoubtthattherewillbetears,but,ifhepassesthetest,Iwillbesogladforhimtobecomearealworkingdog,”shesaid.Infact,she’llbeattendingPrincetonUniversitysoonandsheisthinkingaboutmajoringinbiology.“IthinkI’malreadysomuchmorematurethanIwas,”shesaid.“Somanykidscomebackfromgapyearsalotmorefocusedandprepared.”7.WhydidCamdenOlsondecidetospendhergapyearworkingforGuidingEyes?A.Becauseherparentstalkedherintodoingit.B.Becausemanyofherpeershadalreadychosentodoso.C.Becauseithadbeenherdreamforalongtime.D.Becauseitwouldhelphertomakeherexperiencedinwork.8.AccordingtoOlson,whichofthefollowingbehaviorsshouldNOTguidedogshave?A.Can’tbedistracted.B.Bewell-behavedandeasy-going.C.Knowhowtoplaysometricksfortheirowners.D.Givetheirvisually-impairedownersupport.9.HowdidOlsonfeelwhenshesaidgoodbyetoDerby?A.Onlyhappy. B.Sadbutglad.C.Sadandregretful. D.Nervousanddisappointed.10.WhatdoesOlsonthinkabouttheideaofagapyear?A.Itmakespeoplebetterpreparedforthefuture.B.Whetherit’sgoodornotdependsontheperson.C.Itsnegativesideoutweighsitspositiveside.D.Itmakessureofastudent’ssuccessatcollege.【答案】7C8.C9.B10.A第二節(jié)語句排序（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）11.將下列幾個部分（A、B、C、D和E）按題號排序，構(gòu)成一個符合邏輯的完整語篇。A.Asanoutstandingstudent,HuangwenttotheUKin1992tofurtherhisstudies.B.HuangDanian,afamousChinesescientist,wasbornin1958inGuangxi,China.C.However,hegaveupagoodjobinUKandmovedbacktoChinain2009.D.Unfortunately,hediedbecauseofaverybaddiseaseattheageof58.Hislifewassoshort,butburnedsobright.E.Afterthat,hesetupalabinChina,andsometimespayingfortheequipmentwithhisownmoney.________→________→________→________→________【答案】①.B②.A③.C④.E⑤.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了中國著名的科學家黃大年的生平?！驹斀狻勘疚氖且黄宋锝榻B，首先介紹人物背景，然后按照時間順序展開。首先介紹人物背景應(yīng)是開頭，因此選項B“HuangDanian,afamousChinesescientist,wasbornin1958inGuangxi,China.(黃大年，1958年出生于廣西，是中國著名的科學家)”為第一句。接著敘述他的學習經(jīng)歷，因此選項A“Asanoutstandingstudent,HuangwenttotheUKin1992tofurtherhisstudies.(作為一名優(yōu)秀的學生，他于1992年前往英國繼續(xù)深造)”為第二句。然后描述他返回中國的決定，應(yīng)接在選項A之后，因此選項C“However,hegaveupagoodjobinUKandmovedbacktoChinain2009.(然而，2009年，他放棄了在英國的一份好工作，回到了中國)”為第三句。之后敘述他在回到中國后的工作，因此選項E“Afterthat,hesetupalabinChina,andsometimespayingfortheequipmentwithhisownmoney.(之后，他在中國建立了一個實驗室，有時用自己的錢購買設(shè)備)”為第四句。最后講述他的人生結(jié)尾和影響，選項D“Unfortunately,hediedbecauseofaverybaddiseaseattheageof58.Hislifewassoshort,butburnedsobright.(不幸的是，他在58歲時死于一種非常嚴重的疾病。他的生命如此短暫，卻燃燒得如此明亮)”為結(jié)尾句。故答案為：①B；②A；③C；④E；⑤D。第三節(jié)選句填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifeislikeabook,fromwhichwecanfindhappinessandsorrow,successandfailure,hopeanddepression,andlove.Lifeisalearningprocess.____12____.HappinessandsorrowMaterialistic(物質(zhì)主義的)happinessisshort-lived,buthappinessachievedbybringingasmiletoothersgivesacertainleveloffulfillment.Peaceofmindisthemainlinkwithhappiness.____13____.____14____Failureisthepathtosuccess.Ithelpsustotouchthesky,teachesustosurviveandshowsusaspecificway.Bothsuccessandfailurematter.Hopeanddepression____15____.Hopemakesusdream.Hopebuildsuppatience.Lifeteachesusnottofeeldepressedeveninthedarkesthour,becauseaftereverynightthereisaday.Nothingremainsthesame.Wehaveonlyonechoice-keepmovingoninlifeandbehopeful.LoveLoveplaysakeyroleinourlife.____16____.Intheearlystagesofourlife,ourparentsaretheoneswhoshowusunconditionalloveandcare.Theytelluswhatisrightorwrong,goodorbad.Butwealwaystendtotaketheseforgranted.Showingloveandreceivinglovearebothanimportantpartinourlife.A.SuccessandfailureB.FailureisthebasicofsuccessC.HopeiswhatkeepslifegoingD.Withoutpeaceinmind,onecan’tfeelthetruehappinessE.LifeteachesusnottoregretforeverF.Withlove,webecomemorecaringandconsiderateG.Lifeteachesusnewlessonsandmakeusbetterpeople【答案】12.G13.D14.A15.C16.F第三部分綜合應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully____17____thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas____18____tohangoutwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutabicycle.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno____19____askinghisparents,becauseheknewtheyhadnomoneyto____20____.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto____21____it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.Butwhowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMrClayforadvice,whousuallyhad____22____onmostthings.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMrClay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe____23____ofJames’business.Formonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythedifferent____24____ofjobsthatpeoplefoundhimtodo.Hetookdogsforwalks,tookcareofbabies,clearedoutcupboards,andwasheddishes,etc.Soon,the____25____increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave_____26_____moneyforthebicyclehewanted.Theday_____27_____camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He_____28_____notimeandwenttopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode_____29_____home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard_____30_____forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclemoresincehehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad_____31_____whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.17.A.cleaned B.covered C.counted D.checked18.A.brave B.smart C.easy D.hard19.A.need B.harm C.reason D.right20A.separate B.spend C.spare D.build21.A.borrow B.collect C.raise D.earn22.A.decisions B.memory C.opinions D.experience23.A.introduction B.beginning C.requirement D.ending24.A.types B.similarities C.qualities D.senses25.A.effort B.pressure C.trouble D.money26.A.enough B.all C.much D.some27.A.abnormally B.normally C.finally D.regularly28.A.gave B.wasted C.chose D.took29.A.patiently B.silently C.proudly D.tiredly30.A.working B.asking C.choosing D.applying31.A.deserve