2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit4Meetingthemuse素養(yǎng)提升含解析外研版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

PAGE4-綜合素養(yǎng)提升四Unit4MeetingthemuseⅠ.單句語法填空1.It’samazingthatsomepeoplesayLangLangisalsoacomposer(compose).2.Takingaglanceatthestone,youwillseethatitisjustlikeacrouched(crouch)ox.3.Fortunetellersspintales(tale)ofyourlife—past,present,andfuture,roundtheselines.4.Asmallboatfloating(float)onwatercomesintosightslowly.5.AnythingthatIclearlyanddistinctly(distinct)perceivetobetrueistrueoratleastsoitseemsfornow.6.Whyyoushoulddoit:Youneedinspiration(inspire)atschoolorintheworkplace,right?7.Thecompanywillsupport15installations(installation)throughouttheNavy’sSouthwestRegion.8.Thecompanyhasinnovated(innovate)tobringthebatterycostdownandthebatterylifeup.9.Asthesetrends(trend)continue,whatwillhappentothedesktopandwherewillitlive?10.Sowehavenooptionbuttoadaptourtechnology(technological)strategytothis.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Doesthegirlwhohasdevotedherselfsomuchtoourcommunitysmothertodeathanimatedlylikethis?

莫非這個(gè)曾為我們社區(qū)做出這么大貢獻(xiàn)的女孩就這樣要活生生地憋死嗎?2.Notonlyhasshebeenlatethreetimes,shehasalsodonenowork.

她不僅遲到了三次,還沒干一點(diǎn)活。3.Thereisadistinctionbetweenwhathesaysandwhathedoes.

他言行不一。4.Thefactisthathisspeechwasinspiringandtouchedmyheart.

事實(shí)是他的發(fā)言鼓舞人心,動(dòng)人肺腑。5.Thistechnicalinnovationwillsaveusmuchtimeandlabour,whichmakesusreallyveryexcited.

這項(xiàng)技術(shù)革新可以為我們節(jié)約大量的時(shí)間和勞力,這實(shí)在令我們激昂。6.Itcouldbe,fortechnicalreasons,butitmightnotbeaswell.

它可能值得,這是從技術(shù)的緣由來說,但它也可能不值得。7.Intheoffice,Ineverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,bywhichtimemanypeoplehavegonehome.

在辦公室,我好像到下午5:30才有時(shí)間,那個(gè)時(shí)候很多人已經(jīng)回家了。8.DoctorYangZhenning,whoseachievementiswell-knownislivinginChinanow.

楊振寧博士,他的成就家喻戶曉,現(xiàn)居中國。9.Thetraditionhasbeenpasseddownforhundredsofyears,andwillcontinuetobepasseddowninthefuture.

這一傳統(tǒng)已流傳了幾百年,而且今后也會(huì)接著流傳下去。10.Beforehegottotheworkshop,themachinehadbeenputinmotion.

在他到達(dá)車間之前,機(jī)器已經(jīng)開動(dòng)了。Ⅲ.語法填空(2024?荊門高二檢測)WhenHarmonyOS,theChineseself-developedoperatingsystemforHuaweimobiledevices,1.___________(release)onAug9,itquicklybecameahottopiconsocialmedia.Manybelieveitnotonlyrepresentstheriseofthecountry2.___________atechpower,butalsoshowsrespectforclassicalChinesecultureby3.___________(name)thesystem“Hongmeng”inChinese.

Besides“Hongmeng”,Huaweihasalsoregisteredmanyofits4.___________(product)underthenamesoflegendarycreaturesfromChinesemythology.Forexample,thecompany’sserverchipiscalled“Kunpeng”,amythicalcreature5.___________changedfromafishintoagiantbird.

Infact,Huaweiisnotaloneinusing6.___________(tradition)cultureformodernenterprises.7.___________(base)onthewell-knownworkofclassicalChinesemythology.TheInvestitureoftheGods,NeZhaisshownasarebelliousunderdog,whohastoovercomehardshipandhisdarkfatetobecomeahero,8.___________(like)hisattractiveheroiccharacterinpreviouscinematicworks.

AsGlobalTimesput9.___________,“Ancientmythologyhasthepowertostimulatecontemporaryimaginationinyoungpeople.”Afterall,imaginationis10.___________beginningofcreation.

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了從華為的鴻蒙系統(tǒng)到電影《哪吒之魔童降世》,很多經(jīng)典的古代神話如今都被給予了現(xiàn)代意義,彰顯了中國人的浪漫與才智。1.【解析】wasreleased。考查一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由“onAug9”可知,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句為一般過去時(shí),主語HarmonyOS與謂語release之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故填wasreleased。2.【解析】as?？疾榻樵~。分析句意可知,很多人都認(rèn)為,該操作系統(tǒng)不僅代表著中國作為科技大國的崛起,系統(tǒng)名字“鴻蒙”更是向中華古典文化致敬。所以空格處應(yīng)填介詞as,表示作為。故填as。3.【解析】naming。考查動(dòng)名詞。by為介詞后接動(dòng)名詞。故填naming。4.【解析】products?？疾槊~復(fù)數(shù)。product為可數(shù)名詞,由“Hongmeng”“Kunpeng”可知,這兩款商品只是眾多產(chǎn)品之一,所以應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)products。故填products。5.【解析】that/which?？疾殛P(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知,amythicalcreature為先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中作主語,所以關(guān)系代詞為that/which。故填that/which。6.【解析】traditional?？疾樾稳菰~。culture為名詞應(yīng)由形容詞來修飾。故填traditional。7.【解析】Based?？疾樾稳菰~短語。bebasedon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”為固定短語,本句為形容詞短語作狀語。故填Based。8.【解析】unlike?？疾榻樵~。分析句意可知,和從前電影作品中惹人寵愛的英雄形象不同,哪吒在這部電影中是個(gè)被人瞧不起的叛逆者,歷經(jīng)種種艱險(xiǎn),不懼坎坷宿命,最終才成為了一位英雄。所以空格處填like“像”的反義詞unlike“不像”,介詞短語作狀語。故填unlike。9.【解析】it?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。故填it。10.【解析】the。考查冠詞。分析句子可知,本句表示特指,所以應(yīng)填定冠詞the。故填the。Ⅳ.微寫作1.科學(xué)攝影師MartinOgli可以將科學(xué)與藝術(shù)奇妙地結(jié)合在一起。2.他用掃描電子顯微鏡捕獲了細(xì)菌和昆蟲的顯微圖像,放大了50多萬倍。他的照片常常被刊登在電視和雜志上。3.他說:“我想讓更多的人了解世界上最小的生物。它們有完備的身體結(jié)構(gòu),值得我們關(guān)注!”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【參考范文】SciencephotographerMartinOglicouldskillfullycombinescienceandart.Heusedascanningelectronicmicroscopetocapturemicroscopicimagesofbacteriaandinsectswithmagnifi