2023-2024學(xué)年度高一年級第二學(xué)期第二次英語學(xué)科學(xué)情調(diào)研

20232024學(xué)年度高一年級第二學(xué)期第二次英語學(xué)科學(xué)情調(diào)研（滿分:150分，時間:120分鐘）注意事項:1、答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2、回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Askforhelp.B.Buyanewtoy.C.Followtheinstructions.2.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Togotoadanceparty. B.Topractisethelinesoftheplay.C.Toperforminthedramacontest.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Lininguptobuysomething.B.plainingtothestoreowner.C.Waitingtobeservedinarestaurant.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheismakingajoke. B.Sheistellingalie. C.Sheisgettingangry.5.Whencanthemanleavehisroomatthelatest?A.12:00pm. B.5:30pm. C.2:00pm.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。Howdoesthemanfeelafterthetest?A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Tired.7.Whatwilltheyprobablydonext?A.Gotothecinema.B.Gohome. C.Gotoacoffeehouse.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Totheairport.B.Tothebusstop.C.Totherailwaystation.9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Toseeadoctor.B.Todrivecarefully.C.Toreplytothetext.10.Whathappenedtothespeakersatlast?A.Theyhadacaraccident.B.Theyweretakentothepolice.C.Theyquarrelledwitheachother.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Customerandshopkeeper.B.Husbandandwife. C.Bossandemployee.12.Whenwilltheygoshopping?A.OnSaturday. B.OnSunday. C.OnFriday.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydoonthewoman’sbirthday?A.Hewillcookadinnerforher.B.Hewillbuyhersomeicbooks.C.Hewillbuyheradiamondnecklace.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Whatdidthewomandoafterfailingtofindhercar?A.Shewenttothepolicestation.B.Shecalledthepoliceforhelp.C.Shetooktheundergroundbackhome.15.Whywasthewomanunabletofindhercar?A.Becauseshehadthecarstolen.B.Becauseshehadthecarpulledaway.C.Becauseshetookthewrongexit.16.Howdidthewomanfeelthatday?A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Silly.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whichofthefollowingproductsaremosttalkedaboutonthesocialmediaplatform?A.Coffee,beerandchicken.B.Cola,beerandpizza. C.Coffee,beerandpizza.18.What’sthepercentageofTwittermessagesrelatedtofoodanddrink?A.5%. B.4%. C.80%.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplelivingindevelopedareasarelesslikelytotalkaboutfastfood.B.Theareaswhichtalkaboutsportshavehigherratesofdeathsandbeingoverweight.C.Twitterprovidesavaluableinsighttowardsourdietandourhealth.20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SocialfunctionsofTwitter. B.ResearchfindingsonTwitter. C.Researchers’attitudestowardsTwitter.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFunDayTocelebratetheYearoftheSheepOrganizedbyLamTinYouthCentreandKwunTongHighSchoolDate:22February2015Time:10am—5pmPlace:KwunTongPlaygroundFee:$20(buythreegetonefree)Programmes:drama,liondance,magicshowandballetperformanceHighlights:1)entertheluckydraw(抽獎)towinadigitalcamera2)learntomakefestivalfoodJoinusontheFunDay!FreeSoftDrinks!Allarewele!Note:Ticketsareavailable(可購得的)attheGeneralOfficeofLamTinYouthCenterForthosewhowouldliketobeavolunteer,pleasecontact(聯(lián)系)MissOliviaoneweekbeforetheactivity.21.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon22February2015?A.AbigeventtoweleaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtocollectmoneyforwildanimals.C.Apartyonlyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.22.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20. B.$40. C.$60. D.$80.23.Whatyouhavejustreadisa__________.A.note B.report C.speech D.posterBParkinghaslongbeenamajorheadachefordriversinShanghai.TheTransportationDepartmentismappingoutanewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.ThereareonemillioncarsontheroadinShanghaibutonlyenoughpublicparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.Thecityisseeingariseinprivatecarowners.InMarch,thecitysentout2,000privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Andpricesroseto14,600yuan,500morethaninFebruary.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplehaveastrong,activeinterestinbuyingcars.Bytheyear2020,thenumberofautomobilesinShanghaiwillprobablyreachtwomillion.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.DowntownShanghaiismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsindowntownareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tprovideanidealsolution.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatdriverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearbysubwayorbusstationsandridepublictransporttogodowntown.Basedonthisidea,thecitywilllimitthenumberofparkinglotsindowntownareasanddemandhigherparkingfeesbutbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.24.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout”inthefirstparagraphmeans__________.A.making B.arguing C.manding D.requesting25.About__________driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinShanghainow.A.850,000 B.1,000,000 C.150,000 D.2,000,00026.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.27.Accordingtotheideaofa“Park&Ride”system,thecitywill__________.A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicensesB.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstopsC.encouragepeopletobuymorecarsD.buildmoreparkingareasdowntownCIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherthingshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeledeverything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier(更臟亂的).Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Then,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedshouting.Sheshoutedbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,crying.Obviously,shecouldnotgothroughthatalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathy(同情)roseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandthefloor,evenonherside.IwassoburiedinmyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedwithherexpressionofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstoholdmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedhowtolivetogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.28.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byexplainingcauses. B.Bydescribingaprocess.C.Byshowingdifferences. D.Byfollowingtimeorder.29.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill. D.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.30.Theauthorcleanedtheroommostprobablybecause_________.A.shewasscarededbyKate’sanger B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercare D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate B.HardWorkIsRewardingC.HowtoBeOrganized D.LearningtoBeRoommatesDAplaintwasreceivedbythepresidentofamajorcarpany:“ThisisthefourthtimeIhavewrittentoyou,andIdon’tblameyoufornotansweringmebecausemustsoundcrazy,butitisafactthatwehaveatraditioninourfamilyofhavingicecreamfordessertafterdinnereachnight.Everynightafterwe’veeaten,thefamilyvotesonwhichflavor(味道)oficecreamweshouldhaveandIdrivedowntothestoretogetit.IrecentlypurchasedanewPantsmobilefromyourpanyandsincethenmytripstothestorehavecreatedaproblem.Yousee,everytimeIbuyvanilla(香草)icecreammycarwon’tstart.IfIgetanyotherkindoficecream,thecarstartsjustfine.IwantyoutoknowI’mseriousaboutthisquestion,nomatterhowsillyitsounds:WhatisthereaboutaPantsmobilethatmakesitnotstartwhenIgetvanillaicecream,andeasytostartwheneverIgetanyotherkind?’ThePantsmobilepanypresidentunderstandablydoubtedabouttheletter,buthesentanengineerthereanyway.Theengineerhadarrangedtomeetthemanjustafterdinnertime,sothetwogotintothecaranddrovetothegrocerystore.Themanboughtvanillaicecreamthatnightandsureenough,aftertheycamebacktothecaritwouldn’tstartforseveralminutes.Theengineerreturnedforthreemorenights.Thefirstnight,themangotchocolate.Thecarstartedrightaway.Thesecondnight,hegotstrawberryandagainthecarstartedrightup.Thethirdnightheboughtvanillaandthecarfailedtostart.Theremustbeareasonwhytheman’scarwouldn’tstartwhenheboughtvanillaicecream.Whatwasit?Afterdoingmoreresearchintothecase,theengineereventuallyfoundoutthecause.Vanillaicecreamwasthemostpopularflavorandwasondisplayinalittlecaseneartheexpresscheckout,whiletheotherflavorswereinthebackofthestoreandtookmoretimetochooseandcheckout.Thismatteredbecausetheman’scarwasexperiencingvapor(蒸汽)lock,whichisexcess(過度的)heatboilingthefuelinthefuellineandtheresultingairbubbles(氣泡)blockingtheflowoffueluntilthecarhasenoughtimetocool.Whenthecarwasrunning,therewasenoughpressuretomovethebubblesalong,butnotwhenthecarwastryingtostart.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AfterDinnerIcecreames.B.AfterDinnerFamilyVotes.C.AfterplaintspanyResponds.D.AfterShoppingplaintsGo.33.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“express”inparagraph3?A.Rapid.B.Reliable.C.Various.D.Extra.34.Whatadviceshouldthecarpanygivetosuchcarowners?A.Walktobuyvanillaicecreameverytime.B.Leaveyourcarworkingwhenbuyingvanillaicecream.C.Restartyourcarafterit’scoolenough.D.Thinktwicebeforebuyingvanillaicecream.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Evencrazysoundingproblemsarereal.B.Chocolatehelpsfixvaporlock.C.Whoeverlovesdoubtcanbecreative.D.Thecustomerisalwaysright.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howtowriteanemail?Whilemanypeopleareaccessiblebyemail,sometimesitisdifficulttodeterminehowexactlytowriteanemailtothem.Herearesometipsforyoutofollow.Writeanappropriatesubjectline.Thesubjectlineshouldtelltherecipient(接收者)immediatelywhattheemailisabout.36Rememberthatyourwordingalsohastobebrief.37Itisbesttobemoreformalratherthaninformal,sowhenwritingtosomeoneyouhavenevermetorwrittentobefore,a“DearJaneSmith”isappropriate.Whenaddressingsomeonewhomyouarealittlefamiliarwith,a“Dr.Smith”isokayuntiltheytellyoutoaddressthembytheirfirstname,inwhichcaseasimple“Jane”willbeokay.38Withinthefirsttwosentencesofyouremail,yourrecipientshouldknowexactlywhyyouarewritingtohim.Sometimesanintroductionmayhavetoprecede(先于)thesentencethatstateswhyyouarewriting,andsometimesithastofollow.Useappropriatelanguage.Youmaybeusedtousinginformallanguageincertainsocialsettings.39Evenwhendealingwithcolleaguesorfriendsyouarefamiliarwith,donotimmediatelyfallbackoninformallanguage.Keepitsimple.Peoplemaygetdozensandevenhundredsofemailsaday.40Inthatway,theycansavemuchoftheirtimewhenreadingemails.A.Usepropergreetings.B.Expressyourideasclearly.C.Stateyourpurposeatthebeginning.D.Beasspecificaspossiblewhenwritingthesubject.E.However,anemailmaynotbethebestplacetousesuchlanguage.F.Itisimportanttocheckthelanguagetoavoidspellingandgrammarmistakes.G.Itisalwayseasierforthemifyoukeepyouremailasshortandbriefaspossible.語言運用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完型填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OnAugust26,1999,NewYorkCitywasstruckbyaterriblerainstorm.Theraincausedthestreetsto41andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorning42hour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere43togohome.Somebattledto44ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothers45thestormbravely,walkingmilestogettowork.Ihappenedtobeoneofthepeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost46hadstopped.Aftermakingmywaythroughcrowdsofpeople,Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas47.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto48thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe49.SoItookthetraingoinginthe50direction,andthenswitchedbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,thetrain51mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIfinallygottomyoffice,Iwas52through,exhaustedanddiscouraged.MycoworkersandIspentmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:00pm，Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasaboutto53offmyputerwhenIreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadethe54andeventuallyreportedtowork.Itisalwaysreassuring(令人欣慰的),attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheirattentionanddevotiontotheir55.Thankyou.41.A.break B.flood C.sink D.crash42.A.rush B.work C.business D.office43.A.forced B.refused C.invited D.gathered44.A.rent B.pay C.call D.search45.A.showed B.fought C.broke D.faced46.A.practice B.routine C.process D.service47.A.operating B.acting C.turning D.rushing48.A.check B.get C.board D.find49.A.street B.ground C.floor D.platform50.A.different B.opposite C.changed D.right51.A.paused B.crossed C.reached D.parked52.A.wet B.hungry C.angry D.cold53.A.pay B.get C.turn D.put54.A.rule B.effort C.promise D.model55.A.puters B.lives C.actions D.jobs語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。EveryMarch,sportsfansacrosstheUnitedStatesgetaspecialtreattheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation(NCAA)BasketballTournament（競標(biāo)賽）.Inthistournament,thebestcollegebasketballteamstakepartinthe56(pete).It’snicknamed“MarchMadness”57thetournamentalwayshappensinMarch.Withfans58(e)fromacrossthecountry,thegamesgaingreatpopularity.Oneofthe59(many)excitingaspectsistheconcept（概念）of“upsets”,whenanunderratedteamdefeatsateamthatisvery60(high)ranked（排名）.Upsetsareveryinspiringbecausetheyshowthatanyteamthattrieshardenoughcanbeeachampion.Thisyear,forexample,asmallteamdefeated61highestrankingteaminthecountry.Thisgamesurprisedalmosteveryone,becauseit’sveryrareforthatteam62(defeat)byanyone,especiallybyasmallteam.UpsetsoftendefineMarchMadness,63(provide)inspirationforusinourdailylives.We’reallonthewayto64(bee)thechampionsofourownlives,andeventssuchasMarchMadness65wecanseeyoungadultsfromallbackgroundspeteatanationallevel,showingthatourgoalsareachieved.詞匯填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，根據(jù)所給中文提示或首字母，寫出1個語義通順、語法正確的單詞或短語。66.fortfoodtastesgoodandbybuildingane________bondwithourhappymemories,alwaysmakesusfeelgood.67.Therearemany________（版本）ofmooncakesfromdifferentplacesaroundChina.68.Hefeltu________aboutlosingthemoney.69.Therehasalwaysbeenaclose_____________（聯(lián)系）betweenthesetwoschools.70.Hischaracterisac__________ofstrengthandkindness.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分）假定你是李華,你校將在暑假舉辦主題為“感受中國傳統(tǒng)文化”的夏令營。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給你校的英國交換生Tom寫一封電子郵件，邀請他參加夏令營。內(nèi)容包括：1.活動時間（2024年7月16日19日）和地點；2.活動內(nèi)容：傳統(tǒng)文化講座；品嘗中國傳統(tǒng)美食；3.活動的意義。注意:詞數(shù)100左右；可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。提示詞：1.夏令營asummercamp2.交換生anexchangestudentDearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Whenhewasaround56yearsold,mybrotherTed,whoisfouryearsyoungertome,suddenlyfoundhislegsunabletomoveonenight.Whatfollowedwasoneofthehardesttimesofmyparents’life.Monthspassedwiththemmeetingvariousdoctors,visitingdifferenthospitals,andknockingatthedoorstepofeverypossiblechanceallthetimewithTedintheirarms,sincehewasn’tabletowalkonhisownanymore.

Thereweredoubtsofpermanentparalysis（癱瘓癥）theverymentionofwhichwasenoughtobreakusd