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仁愛(ài)版九年級(jí)上冊(cè)《Unit2Topic1.Pollutionhascausedtoomanyproblems》同步練習(xí)卷(SectionD)一、Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇.1.(3分)Hesaidthathe_____toCanadaafewyearsago.()A.hadbeento B.havebeento C.went D.go2.(3分)﹣Can'tyoustopmakingsomuchnoise?Ireallycan't_____it.﹣I'mterriblysorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.()A.keep B.stand C.hear D.make3.(3分)Treescanstopthesand_____towardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.()A.moving B.tomove C.frommoving4.(3分)Don'tgiveup_____youwillneversucceed.()A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.while D.or5.(3分)Therearetenpeopleintheclassroom,butIknow_____.()A.bothofthem B.noneofthem C.a(chǎn)llofthem D.neitherofthem6.(3分)﹣Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?﹣_____2001.()A.Since B.In C.To D.Until7.(3分)Whatcanwestudentsdo_____theenvironment?()A.toprotect B.protected C.protecting D.protects8.(3分)﹣Doyouknowhim?﹣I'msureI'veseenhim_____,butIcan'tremembertherightplace.()A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.nowhere C.everywhere D.somewhere9.(3分)It'sagoodsong,_____thelyrics(歌詞)arenotgoodenough.()A.which B.a(chǎn)lthough C.a(chǎn)nd D.so10.(3分)Shefinishedthework____assoonaspossible.She'sveryhappynow.()A.succeed B.successful C.successfully11.(3分)Therewasarainstormyesterday.Theflood_____theoldbridgeoverthesmallriver.()A.washedaway B.putaway C.blewaway12.(3分)Imetmyteacher_____Iwaswalkinginthestreet,butIdidn'tsayhellotohim.()A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.until D.while13.(3分)Hisclosefriend_____fortwoyears.()A.died B.hasdied C.hasbeendead D.hasbeendied14.(3分)Thebookcostso_____thatshedidn'tbuyit.()A.many B.much C.big D.expensive15.(3分)Shepreferstooffermoremoneyforabetterdress_____paylessforthisone.()A.ratherthan B.insteadof C.notto D.rather二、Ⅱ.情景交際.16.(A)選擇句子,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的.A:Wehavetomeettheothersat7:30atthebotanicalgarden(植物園),don'twe?B:(1)A:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?B:(2)Itwilltakeusaboutthreehourstogettherebytrain.A:(3)B:It'sanareathatlotsofdifferentplantsareprotected.A:(4)B:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsoftreesandflowersandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.A:That'sagoodidea.Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?B:Well,ifit'swet,Iwillwearmystrongshoesandtakeanumbrellawithme.A:(5)Ithinkwewillenjoyourselves.A:SowillI.B:Whatkindofplantscanweseethere?C:NeitherwillI.D:Yes,I'vegotamap.E:Whatdoyouknowaboutthegarden?F:Yes,that'sright.G:Whydoyouknowit?17.在橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.A:HaveyouseenJimthesedays?B:No,he'sgonetoJapantoseehisgrandfather.A:(1)B:Yes,helivedtherebeforehecamehere.A:(2)B:Aboutonemonth.A:(3)B:Yes,I'vejustreceivedaletterfromhim.A:(4)B:Hesaidhehadaverygoodtimethereandhealsowantedmetogivehisbestwishestoyou.A:(5)三、Ⅲ.完形填空.18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格處的最佳答案.Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorair(1).Butdoyouknowthatthereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact(2)todowiththepollutedindoorair.Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivities(3)smokingandcooking.Asmostpeople(4)about80%﹣90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings,itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously,too.Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth(5).Whentheairispolluted,notonlyyoungchildrenandoldpeople(6)fromit,(7)peoplewithhealthproblemssufferaswell.Indoorairpollutioncan(8)people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor(9)tolungcancerandheartdisease!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdays(10)thepollution!ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!(1)A.pollutionB.polluteC.pollutingD.polluted(2)A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.a(chǎn)nything(3)A.a(chǎn)swellasB.suchasC.insteadofD.soas(4)A.takeB.costC.spendD.give(5)A.inmanywaysB.inmanythingsC.inmanyhousesD.inmanyyears(6)A.endureB.bearC.standD.suffer(7)A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.orD.while(8)A.hitB.hurtC.polluteD.beat(9)A.causeB.getC.giveD.lead(10)A.becauseofB.thankstoC.a(chǎn)fterallD.because.

參考答案一、Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇.1.【解答】答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析.句意他說(shuō)幾年前他去過(guò)加拿大,過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞.故選C2.【解答】答案:B.考查動(dòng)詞.A保持、忍受.D做?我真受不了.can'tstand無(wú)法忍受.故選:B。3.【解答】答案:C根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞stop結(jié)合選項(xiàng)詞和語(yǔ)境可知此句是指"樹(shù)木能阻止沙子向南方肥沃的農(nóng)田移動(dòng)",應(yīng)用固定短語(yǔ)stop…fromdoingsth阻止…做某事4.【解答】答案:D;根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法,否則你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功.,表示在以祈使句為條件下的相反假設(shè),要不然";故選D.5.【解答】both兩者都;none三者或三者以上都不;neither兩者都不,教室里有10個(gè)人.可知是三者以上都不.故選:B.6.【解答】考查介詞.A自從.C到…D直到?".可知.故選:A.7.【解答】答案:A.根據(jù)Whatcanstudents_____environment.故選A.8.【解答】答案:D.考查不定代詞,通常用于否定句或一般疑問(wèn)句.C到處.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我肯定我在_____見(jiàn)過(guò)他.",可知應(yīng)該用somewhere某地方.9.【解答】答案:Bwhich表示哪一個(gè),或引導(dǎo)非限制性與限制性定語(yǔ)從句,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,并且;so表示所以.此處的歌詞不好和是一首好歌間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系.10.【解答】答案:C.考查副詞的詞義辨析.她現(xiàn)在非常開(kāi)心,成功,成功地,成功的,這里應(yīng)該用副詞successfully來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞work.11.【解答】washedaway沖走;blewaway吹走,三者都是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的過(guò)去式形式,洪水把小河上的舊橋沖走了,空格是"沖走",因此用washedaway是washedaway,故選:A.12.【解答】選項(xiàng)A:在……之前,選項(xiàng)B:在……之后,選項(xiàng)D:當(dāng)……時(shí)候,但我沒(méi)有跟他打招呼.故選:D.13.【解答】答案:C由fortwo,又for+時(shí)間段應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,其延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞形式為have/hasbeendeadclose,主語(yǔ)是三單,故選C14.【解答】考查副詞.A許多、非常.D貴的,她沒(méi)買(mǎi)",動(dòng)詞,表示花費(fèi)的錢(qián)多.故選:B.15.【解答】選項(xiàng)A:寧愿…而不愿,選項(xiàng)B:代替,選項(xiàng)D:寧可,也不愿花更少的錢(qián)買(mǎi)這件,考查句型prefersdosthrather故選:A.二、Ⅱ.情景交際.16.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.(1)F根據(jù)前句Wehavetomeettheothersat7:30atthebotanicalgarden(植物園),don'twe,不是嗎,應(yīng)說(shuō)是的.故選F.(2)D根據(jù)前句Doyouknowhowtogetthere?你知道怎么去那兒?jiǎn)幔瑧?yīng)說(shuō)是的.故選D.(3)E根據(jù)后句It'sanareathatlotsofdifferentplantsareprotected.這是一個(gè)有很多不同植物的保護(hù)區(qū),應(yīng)說(shuō)你對(duì)植物園了解多少.(4)B根據(jù)后句I'mnotreallysure.Iknowtherearemanydifferentkindsoftreesandflowers我不太確定,可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng)?故選B.(5)A根據(jù)前句ifit'swet,Iwillwearmystrongshoesandtakeanumbrellawithme如果下雨,帶上雨傘,應(yīng)說(shuō)我也會(huì).17.【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.(1)Hasheeverbeentherebefore?根據(jù)后句Yes.是的.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)他以前去過(guò)那里嗎?(2)Howlongwillhebethere?根據(jù)后句Aboutonemonth.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)他會(huì)在那里呆多久?(3)Haveyouheardfromhim?根據(jù)后句Yes.是的.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)你收到他的來(lái)信了嗎?(4)Whatdidhesay?根據(jù)后句Hesaidhehadaverygoodtimethereandhealsowantedmetogivehisbestwishestoyou,他也希望我給他最好的祝愿?故答案為Whatdidhesay?(5)Itisveryniceofhim.根據(jù)前句Hesaidhehadaverygoodtimethereandhealsowantedmetogivehisbestwishestoyou,他也希望我給他最好的祝愿.故答案為Itisveryniceofhim.三、Ⅲ.完形填空.18.【解答】(1)A考查名詞辨析.pollute動(dòng)詞原形.polluted過(guò)去式peopleaboutpollution,故選A,要用名詞.(2)C不定代詞辨析,一般用于肯定句及表示請(qǐng)求建議等含義的疑問(wèn)句中,任何東西.Nothing沒(méi)有東西;everything每件東西.短語(yǔ)have

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