吉林省小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題及解答參考

吉林省英語(yǔ)小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)試題及解答參考一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsattheplaygroundandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyareplayingsoccertogether.B.Theyaretalkingabouttheirschoolsubjects.C.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationmentionsdifferentsubjectsandgrades,indicatingtheyarediscussingschoolsubjects.2、Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudentinthelibraryandcompletethesentence.Teacher:“Howwasyourscienceproject,Alex?”

Student:“Itwasquiteinteresting,andwelearnedabout…”

Teacher:“Whatwasthemaintopicofyourproject?”Answer:Themaintopicofthescienceprojectwas[insertthemaintopicfromthedialogue].Explanation:Thestudentwillmentionthemaintopicoftheirscienceproject,whichtheteacherpromptsfor.3、Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?

A)Atoycar

B)Abasketball

C)AnMP3player

Answer:B)Abasketball

Explanation:Thestatementfromtherecordingindicatesthattheboyisinterestedinplayingbasketball,whichimplieshewantstobuyabasketball.4、WhereareJim’sgrandparentsnow?

A)Atthehospital

B)Inhishouse

C)Inthetownpark

Answer:A)Atthehospital

Explanation:TherecordingtellsusthatJim’sgrandparentsareill,andtheyneedtobeatthehospitalfortreatment.5、Youwillhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Listencarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestion.Teacher:Hi,Jamie,howwasyourweekend?

Student:Oh,itwasgreat,Mrs.

Thompson!Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.

Teacher:Thatsoundsfun.Whatdidyoudothere?

Student:Well,wehadapicnic,playedsomesoccer,andwatchedthebirds.

Teacher:Oh,howlovely.Whattimedidyoureturnhome?

Student:Weleftat2:00PMandgotbackby5:00PM.Question:AtwhattimedidJamie’sfamilyarrivehomeonSunday?

Answer:5:00PM

Explanation:Thestudentmentionedthattheygotbackby5:00PM,whichmeanstheyarrivedhomeat5:00PM.6、Youwillhearashortmonologueaboutdifferentsportsandtheirpopularity.Listencarefullyandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsyouhear.ThemostpopularsportintheUnitedStatesisprobably_1,withmillionsofpeopleplayingandwatching.However,_2((3)isgainingmoreandmoreattention.Youngathletesarestartingtolooktothissportasanalternativeduetoitsincreasing_4(popularity).Answer:1.football,2.baseball,3.basketball,4.popularity

Explanation:Thecluesfortheanswersareprovidedinthemonologue.Thespeakermentions“themostpopularsport”andthencontrastsitwithanothersportgainingattention,whichisbasketball.Theimportanceofpopularityisalsohighlighted.7、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Howoldisthegirl?B.Whatisthegirl’sfavoritecolor?C.Whatisthegirl’sname?D.Whereisthegirlfrom?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueisbetweentwofriendswhoarediscussingthegirl’sfavoritecolor.Thegirlrespondswithherfavoritecolor,whichisthecorrectanswertothequestionheardinthedialogue.8、Listentothefollowingshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeatypicaldayinaschool.B.Toexplaintheimportanceofexercise.C.Tointroducethenewschoolprincipal.D.Todiscussthebenefitsofreadingbooks.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassageintroducesthenewschoolprincipalandbrieflydescribestheirbackgroundandgoals.Themainpurposeofthepassageistoinformlistenersaboutthenewprincipal,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.9、Listentothesentenceandcirclethecorrectnumber.A.47B.57C.67Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris57.Thesentencesays,“Listentothesoundandselectthenumberitrepresents.”Thesoundheardcorrespondstothenumber57.10、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Sheistallandthin.B.Sheisshortandthin.C.Sheisshortandfat.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguestates,“Sheistallandthin.”Therefore,thecorrectansweristhatsheistallandthin.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,SamandJane,abouttheirweekendplans.M:HeyJane,areyougoinganywherethisweekend?

W:Oh,sure!I’mplanningtogotothebeachwithmyfamily.Howaboutyou,Sam?

M:Thatsoundsgreat!I’mstayingathomeanddoingsomereading.Ireallyneedtocatchuponmyschoolwork.Question:WhereisSamstayingthisweekend?

A)Atthebeach

B)Withhisfamily

C)Athome

D)Atafriend’shouseAnswer:C)Athome

Explanation:Intheconversation,Samexplicitlymentionsthatheisstayingathome,sothecorrectanswerisC)Athome.12.Youarelisteningtoaphoneconversationbetweenateacher,Mr.

Green,andastudent,Lily.M:HiLily,thisisMr.

Green.Howareyoudoingthismorning?

W:HiMr.

Green,I’mdoingfine.Thankyouforasking.Haveyoudecidedonourgroupprojecttopicyet?

M:Well,weareconsideringdoingaprojectonenvironmentalconservation.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthat?

W:Thatsoundsimportantandinteresting.Iwouldlovetolearnmoreaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Question:Whatisthepossibletopicofthegroupproject?

A)SocialStudies

B)Science

C)EnvironmentalConservation

D)MathematicsAnswer:C)EnvironmentalConservation

Explanation:Intheconversation,Mr.

Greenmentionsthatthegroupisconsideringdoingaprojectonenvironmentalconservation,sothecorrectanswerisC)EnvironmentalConservation.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:B

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedon’tlikeapples.B.Heisrunninginthegarden.C.Theyareplayingatthepark.D.Hehasnotbeentothemuseum.Answer:C

Explanation:SentenceC,“Theyareplayingatthepark,”isgrammaticallycorrect.Theothersentencescontainerrors:Ashouldbe“Shedoesn’tlikeapples,”Bshouldbe“Heisrunninginthegarden,”andDshouldbe“Hehasnotbeentothemuseum.”3、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.largeB.fastC.pasteD.last

Answer:C

Explanation:“l(fā)arge”(/lɑ?d?/),“fast”(/fɑ?st/),and“l(fā)ast”(/lɑ?st/)allhavethe/ɑ?/soundinthestressedsyllable,whereas“paste”(/pɑ?st/)hasthe/?/soundinthestressedsyllable.4、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbforthesentence“She___tothestoreyesterday.”A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes

Answer:B

Explanation:Thesentenceusesthepasttense,sothecorrectformoftheverbis“went”.5、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?A.childrenB.childsC.childD.childrensAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”O(jiān)ptionBisincorrectbecause“childs”isnotthecorrectpluralform.OptionCisthesingularform,andoptionDhasanadditional“s”thatisnotneeded.6、Whichoneofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamhavebeeneatingcakesincebreakfast.B.Ibeenhavebeeneatingcakesincebreakfast.C.Ihavebeeneatingcakesincebreakfast.D.Ihasbeeneatingcakesincebreakfast.Answer:C

Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisoptionC,“Ihavebeeneatingcakesincebreakfast.”Thisusesthepresentperfectcontinuoustensecorrectly.OptionAisincorrectbecause“amhave”isagrammaticalerror.OptionBisincorrectbecause“beenhave”isoutoforder.OptionDisincorrectbecause“hasbeen”isthepastperfecttense,notcontinuous.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadabookabout(1)aspacemission.A.theB.anC.someD.anyAnswer:B.anExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“an”becauseitisusedbeforeanindefinitearticletorefertoaspecificspacemission,evenifitisnotmentionedbefore.8、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.

IfI(2)tothelibrary,Iwouldborrowabook.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.goesAnswer:B.wentExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“went”becausethesentenceisintheconditionalperfecttense,whichisusedtotalkaboutapasteventthatwaspossiblebutdidnothappen.Thecorrectformoftheverbtogointhistenseis“went.”9、Whatisthepresentsimpleformoftheverb“eat”?

A)eats

B)eat

C)eating

D)ateAnswer:A)eats解析:Thepresentsimpleformoftheverb“eat”is“eats”.Thebaseformoftheverbremainsthesame,butforthefirst-personsingular(I),itchangesto“eats”whenconjugated.10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesacommacorrectly?

A)Sheboughtbread,eggs,milk,andjuiceforthebreakfast.

B)Shebought,bread,eggs,milkandjuice,forthebreakfast.

C)Sheboughtbread,eggs,milkandjuiceforthebreakfast.

D)Shebought,breadeggs,milk,andjuiceforthebreakfast.Answer:A)Sheboughtbread,eggs,milk,andjuiceforthebreakfast.解析:Thecorrectusageofcommasinalististoseparateeachitemwithacomma.Theconjunctiveadverb“and”precedesthelastiteminthelist.Therefore,optionAcorrectlyusescommasandtheconjunction“and”.11、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thecatissleepingpeacefullyinitscozy____________.A.cageB.bedC.boxD.jungleAnswer:B.bedExplanation:Theword“bed”isthemostappropriateasitreferstoacomfortableplacewhereananimal,likeacat,couldbesleeping.Theotheroptions,“cage,”“box,”and“jungle,”donotfitthecontextaswellsincetheyaretypicallynotassociatedwithaplaceofcomfortforapet.12、Selectthesentencethatusescapitalletterscorrectly:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework,Mom.B.ihavefinishedmyhomework,mom.C.IHAVEFINISHEDMYHOMEWORK,MOM.D.IHAVEFINISHEDMYHOMEWORKmom.Answer:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework,Mom.Explanation:Onlythefirstletterofthefirstwordinacompletesentenceshouldbecapitalized.OptionAisthecorrectuseofcapitalization,whiletheotheroptionsdonotfollowthisrule.“B”ismissingcapitalizationatthebeginning,“C”hasboththefirstletterandconcludingperiodcapitalized,whichisincorrect,and“D”hasonlythelastlettercapitalized,whichisalsoincorrect.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Writetheletterofyourchoice(A,B,C,D,orE)inthespaceprovided.Thesummerholidaywasjustaroundthecorner,andthestudentsatPineValleyElementarySchoolwereeagerlylookingforwardtoit.Theyhadworkedhardallyear,andnowtheywerereadytorelaxandenjoythemselves.Theirteacher,Mrs.

Johnson,hadorganizedaspecialeventforthelastdayofschool,apicnicinthenearbypark.1.Thestudentswereveryexcitedaboutthepicnicbecausetheyhadbeenstudyingnatureforthepastfewweeks.Theyhadlearnedaboutdifferenttrees,flowers,andanimalsthatliveinthepark.2.Mrs.Johnsonhadplannedascavengerhuntforthestudents.Thehuntwouldtakethemthroughvariouspartsofthepark,andtheywouldhavetofinditemslikeapinecone,awildflower,andabirdfeather.3.Theweatheronthedayofthepicnicwasperfect.Theskywasclear,andthetemperaturewasjustright.Thestudentsgatheredattheschoolplayground,readytostarttheiradventure.4.Astheywalkedthroughthepark,thestudentswereamazedatthebeautyaroundthem.Theypointedoutthevibrantcolorsofthetreesandthechirpingofthebirds.5.Afteraboutanhour,thestudentsgatheredatadesignatedspot.Mrs.

Johnsonhadpreparedalistofquestionsaboutthenaturetheyhadseen.Sheaskedthem,“Whatkindoftreeisthis,andwhatdoesitproduce?”6.ThestudentsansweredcorrectlyandMrs.

Johnsonwaspleased.Shethensaid,“Remember,natureisallaroundus.Weshouldalwaysappreciateandprotectit.”7.Thepicniccontinuedwithgames,snacks,andlaughter.Thestudentswerehavingawonderfultime,andtheyknewtheywouldneverforgetthisspecialday.8.Asthedaycametoanend,thestudentspromisedtovisittheparkagain.Theyhadlearnedsomuchandhadmadenewfriends.9.Thesummerholidaybeganthenextday,andthestudentswerefilledwithexcitementandanticipation.Theyknewtheywouldhaveagreattimeexploringtheworldaroundthem.10.TheeventatPineValleyElementarySchoolwasasuccess.Thestudentsnotonlyhadfunbutalsogainedadeeperunderstandingofthenaturalworld.Choosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsbelow:1.A)beautifulB)interestingC)excitingD)surprisingE)boring2.A)adventureB)gameC)picnicD)projectE)exercise3.A)sunnyB)cloudyC)rainyD)windyE)snowy4.A)colorsB)treesC)flowersD)animalsE)sounds5.A)foundB)learnedC)rememberedD)knewE)understoodAnswers:1.C2.C3.A4.A5.E四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingPassage:

InthemagicaltownofEldridge,themostbelovedeventoftheyearistheHarvestFestival.HeldonthefirstweekendofSeptember,thisfestivalcelebratesthestartoftheautumnseasonandthebountifulharvestfromthelocalfarms.Thisyear,thefestivalattractedvisitorsfromalloverthecounty.Participantsenjoyedvariousactivitiessuchasapplepicking,pumpkincarving,andstorytellingsessions.Thehighlightofthefestivalwasthegrandparadewherechildrenrodeondecoratedfloatsandadultsdressedupintraditionalcostumes.ReadingComprehensionQuestion:1.WhatisthemostbelovedeventinEldridge?ThewinterfestivalTheHarvestFestivalThespringpicnicThesummerfairAnswer:B.TheHarvestFestivalThepassageclearlystates,“InthemagicaltownofEldridge,themostbelovedeventoftheyearistheHarvestFestival.”五、寫(xiě)作題（16分）Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteholidayandwhyyouenjoyit.Youshouldincludethreereasonsandgiveexampl