高中英語(yǔ)人教版必修3Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestarsperiod5測(cè)試（教師版）

Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehadtoworkovertime.B.ShefailedtoseeHenry.C.Shehadatrafficaccident.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewonderswhythewomanishere.B.HehimselfisDrJohnson.C.Thedoctorwillbeheresoon.3.Whatistheman?A.Areporter. B.Apatient. C.Ascientist.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inashop.5.HowwillthetwospeakersgotoLondon?A.Bycar. B.Byair. C.Bytrain.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhyareMondaysterriblefortheman?A.Hedoesn’twanttoworkaftertheweekend.B.Mondayisfullofdifficultlessonsforhim.C.Mondaymeansthebeginningofawholeweek.7.Whatsubjectsdoesthemanseemtolike?A.ArtandMusic. B.EnglishandMaths.C.GeographyandMaths.請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inahotel. C.Athome.9.Whattimedoesthediningroomclose?A.At8:30am. B.At9:30am. C.At10:30am.10.Whatwillthemando?A.MakeacalltoRoomService.B.Gotoarestaurant.C.Gooutandbuysomethingtoeat.請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第11至14題。11.WhoisFrankStone?A.Afriendofthewoman’s.B.Avisitortotheclinic.C.ApatientofDrMilton’s.12.Whywon’tMrStoneetotheclinictomorrow?A.Theclinicwillbeclosed.B.DrMiltonwon’tetowork.C.Hecan’tsparethetime.13.Whenistheclinicopeninaweek?A.Duringthewholeweek.B.OnweekdaysexceptThursday.C.FromMondaytoFriday.14.WhenwillMrStoneseeDrMilton?A.6:15pmonWednesday.B.6:15pmonThursday. C.5:30pmonWednesday.請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Schoolmates. B.Teacherandstudent.C.Strangers.16.WhydoesJeanieetoschoolearlier?A.Tomeetherfriend. B.Tohaveaclass.C.Togooverherlessons.17.HowisJackfeelingbeforethetest?A.Calm. B.Worried. C.Excited.請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Wheredidthespeakergotheotherday?A.Afootballgame. B.Abikerace.C.Apark.19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebirdnest?A.Itisverysmall.B.Thereisalakeinthemiddleofit.C.Itisshort.20.Whatdidthespeakerdoattheendofhervisit?A.Shewatchedabirdshow.B.Sheplayedbasketball. C.Shetalkedwithsomebirds.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.—Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?—______.A.Alldepend B.Itdepends C.Itdependson D.Alldependson22.Iwasabouttoknockonthedoorwhenitwasopened______.A.fromin B.within C.in D.fromwithin23.Thehappynewsquickly______throughthewholevillage.A.wasspread B.werespreadingC.spread D.hadbeenspread24.Wecan’tcontinuetopretendthattheproblemofhomelessnessdoesn’t______inthiscity.A.exist B.live C.be D.survive25.Thehallwasalreadyfull,andhundredsof______fanswereturnedawayatthedoor.A.disappointing B.disappointed C.disappoint D.disappointment26.Theclubwomengathered______clothesforpeopleinthetsunamihitcountries.A.amassof B.massof C.alargeamountof D.amountof27.Weshouldtryourbestto______thosepeopleafterthedisaster.A.breakout B.cheeron C.breakup D.cheerup28.Atlast,Imadeupmymindtospeakthetruth______ofthewholeclass.A.inthepresent B.atthepresentC.inthepresence D.atthepresence29.HewantstoseechangesinthepanyandIamsurehewill,______.A.ontime B.atatime C.atonetime D.intime30.Theyhada______quarrelandJohnstormedout.A.violent B.cruel C.strong C.harmful31.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.A.polluting B.frompolluting C.beingpolluted D.polluted32.______I’mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.A.Evenif B.Asthough C.Everafter D.Nowthat33.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmost______asthenurses.A.twiceasmuch B.muchastwice C.asmuchtwice D.astwicemuch34.______anyoneshouldwanttokillherwasunbelievable.A.Whether B.That C.What D.If35.______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzledpeopleforcenturies.A.Whether B.What C.How D.Where第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Carol’shusbandwaskilledinacaraccidentlastyear. Jim,only52,was36homefromwork.Theotherdriverwasateenagerwhohad37alot.Jimdiedatonce.Theteenagerwasinthe38 ItwasCarol’sfiftiethbirthday,andJimhadtwoplaneticketstoHawaiiinhispocket.Hewasgoingto39her.However,hewaskilledbyadrunkendriver. “Howhaveyou40this?”IaskedCarol,ayearlater. 41welledup（涌出）inhereyes.IthoughtIhadsaidthe42thing,butshesaid,“It’sallright.Iwantto43you.ThedayImarriedJim,IpromisedIwouldneverlethimleavethehouseinthemorning44tellinghimIlovedhim.Hemadethesame45.Itgottobeajokebetweenus,andaswegrewolderitgottobea(n)46promisetokeep. “Irememberrunningdownthedriveway,saying‘Iloveyou’justbeforehedroveoutofmy47,ordrivingallthewaytohisofficejusttoputa(n)48saying‘Iloveyou’onhiscar.Itwasafunny49. “Wemadealotof50tryingtosay‘Iloveyou’beforenooneverydayofourmarriedlife. “ThemorningJim51,heleftabirthdaycardinthekitchenandthenleft52.Iheardtheenginestarting.Oh,no,Ithought.I53outquicklyandknockedonthecarwindow54herolleditdown. “HereonmyfiftiethbirthdayI,CarolGarret,wantyou,MrJamesE.Garretto55that‘Iloveyou!’ “That’showI’vesurvived,knowingthatthelastwordsIsaidtoJimwere,‘Iloveyou!’”36.A.walking B.arriving C.driving D.riding37.A.drunk B.eaten C.talked D.done38.A.school B.hospital C.office D.prison39.A.surprise B.interest C.disappoint D.frighten40.A.learned B.survived C.existed D.explained41.A.Excitement B.Happiness C.Joys D.Tears42.A.sad B.extra C.wrong D.violent43.A.tell B.depend C.cheer D.believe44.A.with B.besides C.after D.without45.A.idea B.choice C.promise D.mistake46.A.hard B.easy C.silly D.harmful47.A.reach B.sight C.house D.office48.A.announcement B.noteC.advertisement D.picture49.A.game B.activity C.challenge D.test50.A.methodsB.stories C.memories D.troubles51.A.married B.worked C.returned D.died52.A.graduallyB.quietly C.angrily D.gently53.A.cried B.ran C.watched D.looked54.A.but B.when C.though D.until55.A.say B.prove C.know D.admit第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共7小題；每小題2分，滿分14分）A Airisanodorless(無氣味的),invisible(看不見的)gasthatsurroundstheearth.Itiseverywhereontheplanet.An“empty”drinkingglassandan“empty”room,togivetwoexamples,arenotreallyempty.Eachisfilledwithair.Whentheglassisfilledwithwater,thewaterpushestheairoutoftheglass. Air,asagas,hasnodefinite(明確的)shape,but,becauseitismatter,ittakesupspace.Itiseasytoprovethatairissomethingthattakesupspace.Stuffadryhandkerchiefintothebottom（底部）ofaglasssothatitwillnotfalloutwhentheglassisturnedupsidedown.Pushtheupsidedownglass;holditstraightintoajarofwatertilltheglassispletelycovered.Whentheglassistakenoutofwater,thehandkerchiefwillbedry.Theairinsidetheglasstakesupspaceandkeepsthewaterfromingin.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Stuff”(inParagraph2)mean?A.Presstightly. B.Takeout.C.Putdown. D.Turnfully.57.Thewritertellsusthat_______.A.theexperimentisdoneinthelaboratoryB.theexperimentisdoneoutsidetheroomC.theexperimentiseasilydoneD.theexperimentiscarriedoutindoors58.Whichofthefollowingpicturesgivesusthecorrectresult?(W—water;A—air;H—handkerchief)B China’ssecondmannedspaceflightwillbedonebytwoastronautsoverfivedaysin2005.“ShenzhouVIwillbesentintospacesometimein2005,”saidZuoSaichun,aspokespersonoftheChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnology(CAST).“Thespacecraft（宇宙飛船）willmakenewbreakthroughsinChina’smannedspacetechnology.” UnlikeShenzhouV,alittlemorethanayearago(inOctober,2003),thenextflightwillseetwoastronautsflyinspaceforfivedays.Theircapsule(太空艙)isdesignedtobecapableoforbitingforawholeweek,thespokespersonsaid.“Forthefirsttime,astronautswillenterandliveintheorbitalmodule（艙）ofthespacecrafttodoscientificexperiments,”saidastatementfromCAST.CASTdidnotsaywhatthoseexperimentswillbe. InShenzhouVI,scientistshavechangedthespacecraft’sconfiguration(構(gòu)形)toreduceitsweight,andtriedtoimprovetheperformanceofonboardequipment.Theyhavealsoworkedtomakesureoftheenergysupplyofthespacecraftandfurtherimproveitssafety.Sofar,scientistshaveworkedoutwaystosolveproblemsonenvironmentalcontrolandlifesupport.ShenzhouVIwillbesentintoorbitatopaLongMarch2Frocket. Meanwhile,amodeloftheChang’e1satelliteisexpectedtobesenttoorbitthemoonintwoyears.Thesatellite,partofthethreestageprogramme,wouldbefollowedbythelandingofanunmannedvehicleonthemooninthesecondstageby2010andcollectingsamplesoflunarsoilby2020inthefinalstage,accordingtoSunLaiyan,directoroftheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.59.WhichofthefollowingaboutShenzhouVIisNOTtrue?A.Itwillbesentintospacein2005.B.Itiscapableoforbitingfortwoweeks.C.ItwillbesentintoorbitatopaLongMarch2Frocket.D.Itwillbesentintospacewithtwoastronauts.60.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingproblemsshouldbesolvedbeforeShenzhouVIissentintospaceEXCEPT______.A.environmentalcontrol B.energysupplyC.lifesupport D.lunarsoilcollecting61.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtothethreestageprogramme?A.ShenzhouVI’sbeingsentintospace.B.AmodeloftheChang’e1satellitewillbesenttoorbitthemoon.C.Thelandingofanunmannedvehicleonthemoon.D.Collectingsamplesoflunarsoil.62.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.someproblemsneedsolvingbeforeShenzhouVIissentintospaceB.ShenzhouVIwillbesentintospacein2005C.whatChina’sspaceprogrammeisD.howChina’sthreestageprogrammeiscarriedout第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，請(qǐng)將文后標(biāo)有AD的句子插入文章中標(biāo)號(hào)6365的合適位置，使短文連貫完整；其中一個(gè)句子是多余的。（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）Thewinner’sguidetosuccess Howdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygive: Beresponsibleforyourself Sometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.63You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.” Livelife“onpurpose” Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose,you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo. Writeaplan Itisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.64A Bewillingtopaytheprice Nothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable. Nevergiveup 65Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope. Don’tdelay OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandshowittoyou.”Butheneverdid,becausehediedthatnight.Hisbookwasleftwithoutaperfectending.Soremember,dowhatyoucanrightaway.Neverdelayatall.A.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway.B.Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.C.Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlifebecausetheyfailtorealizeearliertheimportanceofhardwork.D.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfisstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,you’regivingawayyourownpower.第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)：句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）66.令我們中國(guó)人驕傲的是我們可以成功發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船。(主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句)67.阻止大氣污染是我們應(yīng)盡的責(zé)任。(prevent...from)68.我一直想掌握天文學(xué)方面的知識(shí)。(getthehangof)69.我不想太多地依靠父母。(dependon)70.有機(jī)會(huì)看到神州五號(hào)的發(fā)射，我感到很幸運(yùn)。(haveachanceto)第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分15分） 最近，你班同學(xué)就“太空探索是否值得”這一話題展開了一場(chǎng)討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提供的信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文介紹討論的情況。30%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為： 70%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為：1.不值得探索2.離我們及我們的日常生活太遙遠(yuǎn)3.浪費(fèi)金錢。這些金錢本可用來解決地球上的饑餓、污染等問題1.值得探索2.已使用衛(wèi)星進(jìn)行通訊傳播、天氣預(yù)報(bào)3.有望解決地球人口問題、地球能源短缺問題注意：1.詞數(shù)：120左右； 2.參考詞匯：短缺shortage。Unit4聽力材料及參考答案（Text1）W:Ifthetrafficwasn’tsobad,Ishouldhavebeenhomeatsixo’clock.M:Whatapity!Henrywasheretoseeyou.（Text2）W:Excuseme,IwastoldIcouldfindDrJohnsonhere.M:Andyouhave.(Text3)W:I’mverygladthatIhavethechancetoknowaboutyourwork.HowareyougettingonwithyournewmedicineagainstAIDS?M:Quitewell.AsanexpertofstudyingAIDS,Ihavealongwaytogo.Well...W:Thankyouverymuch.（Text4）W:Goodafternoon.M:Goodafternoon.IhaveatablefortwounderthenameofBlack.W:Yes,sir.Wouldyouethisway?Willthistabledoforyou?M:That’llbefine.（Text5）M:I’llpickyouupat8:00tomorrowmorning.W:WhattimeshallwegettoLondon?M:By11:00o’clockifthetrafficisn’ttooheavy.（Text6）M:Mondaysareterrible.Ourtimetableisfilledwithdifficultsubjects.W:Likewhat?M:Well...likeEnglish,French,GeographyandBiologyinthemorning,followedbyMathsintheafternoon.W:What’syourfavoritedayoftheweek?M:Oh,Wednesdaywithoutdoubt.Wehaveaneasymorning:justArtandMusicfollowedbySportallafternoon.W:Thatsoundsnice.（Text7）M：(Tohimself)Ireallyoverslept.Oh,boy,eleveno’clock.Ineedsomethingtoeat.I’mhungry(Ring...Ring...)W：(Frontdesk).CanIhelpyou?M:Yeah,hi.ThisisRoom327.Isyourdiningroomstillopen?W:I’msorry,sir.Thediningroomclosesat10:30.M:Oh,no.Well,doyouknowwhereIcangetsomedinner?W:JustcallRoomServiceatextension121.Youcanorderalightmealfromthem.They’llsendituptoyourroom.M:OK.Thanks.I’llgivethemacall.（Text8）W:Clinic.CanIhelpyou?M:Goodafternoon.ThisisFrankStone.IwanttomakeanappointmentwithDrMilton,please.W:Yes,ofcourse,MrStone.Wehaveyouonourrecords.Canyoumanagethisafternoon?M:I’mafraidnot.Icanmanagetomorrow.W:I’mafraidDrMilton’snotondutytomorrow.He’llbeherethedayaftertomorrow.That’sThursday,March27th.M:Fine.W:Will5:30beallright?M:Well,yes.Butwhattimeistheclinicclosed?W:Westartfrom9:00amandcloseat7:00pmonweekdays.Wedon’tworkattheweekend.M:IpreferalatertimesothatIcanealongafterwork.W:Thenwhatabout6:15?M:Well,that’sfine.（Text9）M:Hi,Jeanie.Whyhaveyouetoschoolanhourearlier?W:Iwanttogetafrontrowseatandreviewonemoretimebeforethetest.Whyareyouheresoearly,Jack?M:Igetoutofmycarherethistimeeveryday.Youseemtobenervousaboutyourlessons.Haveyoufinishedyourreview?W:I’veonlybeenstudyingnightanddayforthelastweek.IfIdon’tgetanAinthisclass,Iwon’tgetthesupportofmycountry.Whydoyouseemsocalm?M:Thisclassisreallyjustareviewforme.I’vebeenlearningitfortwoyears.W:That’sluckyforyou.M:Jeanie,canyouguesswhatthetestwillbelike?Willitbedifficult?W:Ihopenot.ButI’mstillworriedaboutit.M:Well,cheerup.Hopeforgoodluck.W:Thanksforwishingmeluck.（Text10）Iamananimallover.Theotherday,Iwenttoaparkinwhichthe