M10U1語法復(fù)習(xí)+鞏固練習(xí)-2023-2024學(xué)年六年級英語上冊單元速記·巧練（外研版三起）

2023-2024學(xué)年六班級上冊單元速記·巧練（外研版三起）Module10Unit1Don’ttalkinthelibrary.語法復(fù)習(xí)+鞏固練習(xí)語法復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)問考點一：時間的各種表達(dá)法(1)順讀法例：7:00seveno'clock9:10 nineten12:15 twelvefifteen1:02 onetwo8·58 eightfifty-eight11:30 eleventhirty(2)逆讀法0-30分+past+時例：5:25 twentyfivepastfive 5點過了25分6:15 aquarterpastsix 6點過了15分11:30 halfpasteleven 11點過了30分31-59分60-分+to+時+1例：1:58 twototwo 差2分鐘到2點3:50 tentofour 差10分鐘到4點10:45 fifteentoeleven 差15分鐘到11點記憶口訣：記憶口訣：分在前，時在后，過了用past未到用tohalfhalf30分，quarterquarter15分介詞at少不了學(xué)問考點二：Here'sthebook.書在這里。Here'sthebook.書在這里。【重點解析】●這是由here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，正常語序為“Thebookishere.”。●當(dāng)句中主語是名詞時，here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句句型為“Here+謂語動詞+名詞.”?！癜驯硎镜攸c的here(這里)放在句首，起強(qiáng)調(diào)的作用。例：Hereareournewbooks.這是我們的新書。Herecomesacar.來了一輛小汽車。學(xué)問考點三：Don'ttalkinthelibrary.不要在圖書館里講話。Don'ttalkinthelibrary.不要在圖書館里講話。【重點解析】●這句話省略了主語，表示命令，是祈使句的否定形式?！衿硎咕涫怯脕肀硎緫┣?、命令、邀請、勸告或建議等的句子?！衿硎咕涞姆诸悾?確定祈使句：動詞(短語)原形+其他.例：Bequiet!保持支配!Helpyourselftosomechicken.任憑吃點兒雞肉吧.Openyourbook.打開你的書?！拘≠N士】在祈使句句首或者句尾加上please,可以表示禮貌或客氣。例：Pleasepassmetheplate.請給我那個盤子。否定祈使句：Don't+動詞(短語)原形(+其他).例：Don'tbelateforschool.上學(xué)不要遲到。Don'tgooutatnight.晚上不要外出。【小貼士】以no,never開頭的句子也是否定祈使句。例：Nophotos.禁止拍照。Neversayitagain.永久不要再說這件事。祈使句的用法祈使句的用法口訣祈使句，省主語，只用謂語就可以。表示懇求或命令，加上please表客氣。Standup,please.請起立。Comehere.來這里。若要變成否定句，Don't開頭是規(guī)律。學(xué)問考點四：一般過去時■一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)?！龀：捅硎具^去的時間狀語連用，如yesterday(昨天),lastweek(上星期),lastnight(昨天晚上)等。例：Igotupat6:30yesterday.我昨天六點半起床。(1)一般過去時的一般疑問句：①當(dāng)句子中沒有實義動詞時，要用be動詞的過去式開頭的一般疑問句。例：Wasitasunnydayyesterday?昨天是一個晴天嗎?②當(dāng)句子中含有實義動詞時，要用助動詞did開頭的一般疑問句。例：Didyoudoyourhomework?(2)一般過去時的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞+did+主語+動詞(短語)原形+其他?例：Whatdidyoudolastmonth?上個月你做什么了?Wheredidyougoyesterday?昨天你去哪里了?鞏固練習(xí)一、選詞填空。inonat1．ShetoldmeastorySeptember22.2．WeleftHangzhoutheafternoonofOctober15.3．HecalledmeSundaymorning.4．MydaughterwasbornJuly1961.5．TheFirstWorldWarended1918.6．Ishalltakeaholidaysummer.7．Wouldyouliketomeetwithmehalfpastseven?二、單選題。()8．—Don’t________inthelibrary!—Sorry!A．talk B．talking C．totalk()9．Therearesomeschool______.Wecan'twalkonthegrass.A．maps B．pictures C．rules()10．Thelibrary________atfiveintheafternoon.A．stops B．closes C．visits()11．You________bequietinthelibrary.A．can B．should C．can't()12．Don’t_____yourbicyclehere!A．ride B．riding C．rides()13．—Don’ttalkinthelibrary.—______A．Oh,sorry. B．Excuseme. C．Thankyou.()14．I_______abook.It'sLearnChineseinFourWeeks.A．lookingfor B．found C．looked()15．Theshopcloses_______eight.A．in B．to C．a(chǎn)t()16．_______playinthestreet.A．Not B．Don't C．Doesn't()17．Don'teat_______thelibrary.A．in B．to C．on三、用單詞正確形式填空。18．Thelibrary(close)atfive.19．Don't(play)footballinthestreet.It'sdangerous.20．(keep)theclassroomclean,weshouldsweepthefloor.21．LiuTao,(notclose)thedoor.22．—Whatyou(find)?—Ifoundsomebeautifulpictures.四、句子匹配。A．Don'tclimbthewall.B．Don'ttalkinthelibrary.C．Don'tswimhere.D．Don'tpickflowershere.E.Don'twalkonthegrass.()23．Xiaomingistalkinginthelibrary.()24．Xiaogangiswalkingonthegrass.()25．Theboyisclimbingthewall.()26．Thegirlisswimminginadangerouslake.()27．Tomispicking(摘)flowersinthepark.五、連詞成句。28．the,in,talk,library,don’t(.)29．Chinese,to,easy,learn,isn’t(.)30．in,line,Please,stand(.)31．go,school,let's,now,to(.)32．stand,Please,in,line(.)六、選內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全對話。A．Whereisthelibrary?A．Whereisthelibrary?B．Wewillseeitonourright.C．TotheCityLibrary.D．Howcanwegettothelibrary?E．BecauseIwanttomakeamodel(模型)planeformylittlebrother.Fred:Hi,Kim.Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?Kim:33Iwanttoborrowabookaboutplanes.Fred:Whydoyouwanttoborrowabookaboutplanes?Kim:34Doyouwanttogowithme?Fred:Yes,Ido.35Kim:It’snearZhongshanRoad.Fred:36Kim:Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing(第一個十字路口).37Fred:Oh,Isee.七、閱讀推斷。Therearesomerulesinourschool.Wemustwearschooluniformsintheschooleveryday.WemustwearsneakersinPEclasses.Boyscan'thavelonghair.Weshouldn'tbelateforschool.Weshouldn'ttalkintheschoollibrary.Ifwehaveanyquestionsinclass,weshouldputupourhandsfirst.Weshouldstandupwhenweanswerteachers'questions.Wemustn'tfightagainstothers.Weshouldalwaysobeytherules(遵守規(guī)章).()38．Weshouldalwaysobeytheschoolrules.()39．Wemustwearschooluniformsathome.()40．Boyscanhavelonghair.()41．Weshouldbelateforschool.()42．Wemustn'tfightagainstothers.八、閱讀短文,回答問題。Thereareforty-twostudentsinmyclass.TherearetwoAmericanboys.TheyareJackandMike.Theyaremygoodfriends.TheylikewatchingTV,buttheydon'tlikeplayingbasketball.Theyoftengotoschoolbybike.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.ThereisoneEnglishgirlinmyclass.HernameisLucy.Shelikesplayingbasketballandshealsolikesswimming.Sheusuallydoesherhomeworkintheevening.SheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayafternoons.Sheismygoodfriend.Ilikemyclass.43．Howmanystudentsarethereintheclass?44．WheredoesMikecomefrom?45．DoJackandMikelikeplayingbasketball?46．HowdoJackandMikegotoschool?47．What'sLucy'shobby?