標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

《GB/T 25764-2024 滾動(dòng)軸承 汽車變速箱用滾子軸承》相較于《GB/T 25764-2010 滾動(dòng)軸承 汽車變速箱用滾子軸承》進(jìn)行了多方面的更新與調(diào)整。在新版本中,首先對(duì)術(shù)語和定義部分進(jìn)行了修訂,增加了新的定義以適應(yīng)技術(shù)進(jìn)步帶來的變化,并且對(duì)于原有的定義進(jìn)行了更加精確的表述,確保了標(biāo)準(zhǔn)語言的一致性和準(zhǔn)確性。

其次,在產(chǎn)品分類方面,2024版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)根據(jù)近年來汽車工業(yè)的發(fā)展趨勢和技術(shù)革新情況,新增了幾種類型的滾子軸承,并對(duì)原有分類做了適當(dāng)調(diào)整,旨在更好地滿足當(dāng)前及未來一段時(shí)間內(nèi)汽車行業(yè)的需求。

此外,針對(duì)性能要求,《GB/T 25764-2024》提高了某些關(guān)鍵指標(biāo)的要求,比如動(dòng)態(tài)載荷額定值、使用壽命等,反映了行業(yè)對(duì)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量更高的追求。同時(shí),還加強(qiáng)了對(duì)環(huán)境適應(yīng)性的考量,包括耐腐蝕性、溫度范圍等方面的規(guī)定,以保證產(chǎn)品能夠在更廣泛的條件下穩(wěn)定工作。

檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則也有所變動(dòng),新版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)引入了更為嚴(yán)格的抽樣方法以及試驗(yàn)條件,增強(qiáng)了質(zhì)量控制的有效性。并且,為了促進(jìn)國際交流與合作,2024版標(biāo)準(zhǔn)在附錄中提供了與國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)接軌的相關(guān)信息,便于用戶參考使用。

最后,在標(biāo)志、包裝、運(yùn)輸和貯存章節(jié),除了保持原有內(nèi)容外,還特別強(qiáng)調(diào)了環(huán)保材料的應(yīng)用以及安全注意事項(xiàng),體現(xiàn)了綠色發(fā)展理念。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請(qǐng)直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS21.100.20

CCSJ11

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T25764—2024

代替GB/T25764—2010

滾動(dòng)軸承汽車變速箱用滾子軸承

Rollingbearings—Rollerbearingsforautomotivetransmissions

2024?09?29發(fā)布2025?01?01實(shí)施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)發(fā)布

GB/T25764—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語和定義··············································································································2

4符號(hào)·······················································································································2

5分類·······················································································································2

6代號(hào)方法·················································································································2

6.1代號(hào)的構(gòu)成········································································································2

6.2類型代號(hào)和尺寸系列代號(hào)······················································································2

6.3前置代號(hào)和后置代號(hào)····························································································3

6.4代號(hào)示例···········································································································3

7結(jié)構(gòu)型式和外形尺寸··································································································3

7.1圓柱滾子軸承·····································································································3

7.2圓錐滾子軸承·····································································································8

8技術(shù)要求···············································································································10

8.1材料及熱處理····································································································10

8.2公差················································································································10

8.3倒角················································································································12

8.4滾動(dòng)表面形狀····································································································12

8.5表面粗糙度·······································································································12

8.6游隙················································································································12

8.7殘磁················································································································12

8.8清潔度·············································································································12

8.9振動(dòng)················································································································13

8.10摩擦力矩········································································································13

8.11旋轉(zhuǎn)靈活性·····································································································13

8.12外觀質(zhì)量········································································································13

8.13壽命··············································································································14

8.14其他··············································································································14

9檢測方法···············································································································14

9.1公差的測量·······································································································14

9.2滾子下垂量的檢驗(yàn)······························································································14

9.3倒角的檢測·······································································································15

GB/T25764—2024

9.4滾動(dòng)表面形狀的測量···························································································15

9.5表面粗糙度的測量······························································································15

9.6游隙的測量·······································································································15

9.7殘磁的測量·······································································································16

9.8清潔度的測試····································································································16

9.9振動(dòng)的測量·······································································································16

9.10摩擦力矩的測量·······························································································16

9.11旋轉(zhuǎn)靈活性的檢查····························································································17

9.12外觀質(zhì)量的檢查·······························································································17

9.13壽命試驗(yàn)········································································································17

10檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則··············································································································17

10.1出廠檢驗(yàn)········································································································17

10.2驗(yàn)收檢驗(yàn)········································································································18

10.3型式檢驗(yàn)········································································································18

11標(biāo)志····················································································································18

12防銹包裝··············································································································18

附錄A(資料性)軸和軸承座與軸承配合處的技術(shù)條件························································19

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································22

GB/T25764—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T25764—2010《滾動(dòng)軸承汽車變速箱用滾子軸承》,與GB/T25764—2010相

比,除結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和編輯性改動(dòng)外,主要技術(shù)變化如下:

a)更改了適用范圍(見第1章,2010年版的第1章);

b)更改了清潔度控制指標(biāo)及測試濾膜孔徑尺寸(見8.8、9.8,2010年版的8.7、9.7);

c)增加了摩擦力矩及其試驗(yàn)方法(見8.11、9.10);

d)更改了檢驗(yàn)滾子下垂量所用塞規(guī)的通端尺寸(見9.2.2,2010年版的9.2.1);

e)更改了檢驗(yàn)滾子下垂量所用環(huán)規(guī)的通端尺寸(見9.2.3,2010年版的9.2.2);

f)增加了出廠檢驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目中滾子下垂量和旋轉(zhuǎn)靈活性(見10.1),型式檢驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目中摩擦力矩(見

10.3.2)。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國機(jī)械工業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì)提出。

本文件由全國滾動(dòng)軸承標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)(SAC/TC98)歸口。

本文件起草單位:常州光洋軸承股份有限公司、洛陽軸承研究所有限公司、襄陽汽車軸承股份有限

公司、上海人本集團(tuán)有限公司、甘肅海林中科科技股份有限公司、寧波更大集團(tuán)有限公司、捷姆軸承集

團(tuán)有限公司、浙江斯菱汽車軸承股份有限公司、浙江五洲新春集團(tuán)股份有限公司。

本文件主要起草人:張松、陳浩、李飛雪、王冠兵、易奔、師燚、李鵬、鄭峰、李留勇、石浙溪。

本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為:

——2010年首次發(fā)布為GB/T25764—2010;

——本次為第一次修訂。

GB/T25764—2024

滾動(dòng)軸承汽車變速箱用滾子軸承

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了汽車變速箱用滾子軸承的代號(hào)方法、結(jié)構(gòu)類型、外形尺寸、技術(shù)要求、檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則、標(biāo)志

和防銹包裝,描述了相應(yīng)的檢測方法。

本文件適用于汽車變速箱用滾子軸承(以下簡稱“軸承”)的制造。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中,注日期的引用文

件,僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件;不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改單)適用于

本文件。

GB/T272—2017滾動(dòng)軸承代號(hào)方法

GB/T274—2023滾動(dòng)軸承倒角尺寸最大值

GB/T283—2021滾動(dòng)軸承圓柱滾子軸承外形尺寸

GB/T297—2015滾動(dòng)軸承圓錐滾子軸承外形尺寸

GB/T307.1—2017滾動(dòng)軸承向心

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