+Unit+3+單詞擴(kuò)展及短語(yǔ)練習(xí) 人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

人教八上U3一、重點(diǎn)單詞擴(kuò)展1.competition[?k?mp?'t??n]n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽--pete競(jìng)爭(zhēng)--petitive有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的--petitor參賽者2.clearly['kl??li]adv.清楚地；顯然地--adj.clear干凈的，清楚地--ant.unclear不干凈，不清楚--ant.unclearly不清楚地，不干凈地（moreclearly---mostclearly）3.win[w?n]v.贏；贏得；獲勝；獲--n.winner贏家（won,won）--adj.winless未贏的4.talented['t?l?nt?d]adj.有天賦的--n.talent天賦5.truly['tru?li]adv.真實(shí)地；真誠(chéng)地；--adj.true真實(shí)的--n.truth真相--adj.truthful真實(shí)的，說(shuō)真話的6.care[ke?(r)]v.關(guān)心；擔(dān)憂；照顧；在乎--adj.careful關(guān)心的--adv.carefully關(guān)心地--n.care關(guān)心--adj.careless粗心大意的--n.carelessness粗心---adj.Caring關(guān)心他人的--n.carer看護(hù)者7.necessary['nes?s?ri]adj.必要的；必然的---ant.adj.unnecessary沒(méi)必要的--adv.necessarily必要地---n.necessity必要性短語(yǔ)1．想要做某事2．玩得開(kāi)心3．一些新的東西4．在……有天賦5．只要；既然6．使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出7．事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上8．與……相像的9．與……不同10．善于應(yīng)付……的11．關(guān)心；在意12．和……相同13．擅長(zhǎng)于……14．取得更好的成績(jī)15．伸手幫某人一把16．感動(dòng)某人17．交朋友練習(xí)一、單選1．Myideaissimilar________mom’s,butdifferent________father’s.A．a(chǎn)s;from B．to;as C．to;from D．from;as2．LiLeistudiesas________asZhangWei.A．hardly B．harder C．hardest D．hard3．Jennycanbeateacher,becauseshe________children.A．isgoodfor B．isgoodwith C．isgoodto D．isgoodat4．Don’t________others.Youshouldhelpthemwhentheyhavedifficulties.A．bringout B．lookat C．talkwith D．laughat5．Whosang__________,NellyorLisa?A．clear B．moreclear C．clearly D．moreclearly6．Farmersbecome________inourhometowninrecentyears.A．moreandmorerich B．richerandricherC．morerichandmorerich D．muchricherthan7．—Isyoursistergood________sports?—No,butsheistalented________music.A．a(chǎn)t;with B．for;in C．a(chǎn)t;in D．for;with8．Someonesays“Timeismoney.”ButIthinktimeis________importantthanMoney.A．verymore B．moremuch C．muchmore D．muchleast9．Theboyistallerthan________boyinourclass.A．a(chǎn)nyother B．other C．theother D．a(chǎn)ny10．LittleTomdecidedto______thebadhabitofsleepinginclass.A．makeup B．callup C．lookup D．giveup二、完形Friendsareveryimportantinpeople’slives.Somefriendshave____1____viewsandinterests,and___2___likethesamethings.Shouldfriendsbedifferent____3____thesame?Inmyopinion,Idon’tcare.Ihavetwobestfriends,WangLeiandLinYing.WangLei____4____likeme.Iam____5____thanmostofthestudentsinmyclass,andWangLeiisalsoquiet.Andwebothenjoy____6____.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrarytodosomereading.Buttheotherfriendofmine,LinYing,is____7____differentfromme.Sheismuchmoreoutgoing,andshelikes____8____andoftenmakesmelaugh.Shealsolikes____9____,sosheismoreathletic.Idon’tthinkdifferencesareimportantina_____10_____.What’syouropinion?1．A．same B．different C．a(chǎn)ctive D．free2．A．others B．a(chǎn)nother C．other D．theother3．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．then4．A．isn’t B．doesn’t C．does D．is5．A．quiet B．quieter C．outgoing D．moreoutgoing6．A．readingbooksB．playinggames C．watchingTV D．seeingfilms7．A．not B．more C．quite D．lotsof8．A．doingsports B．tellingjokes C．goingtoparties D．goingshopping9．A．sports B．books C．movies D．subjects10．A．match B．concert C．family D．Friendship三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.EverytimeIreadYueFei’spoemTheRiverAllRed,Iwillbeexcited.(true)2.Thelittlecatismuch(weak)thanothers.3.Whydomanystudentsgotoforeigncountriesfor(far)study?4.Thepatient(病人)feelsmuch(well)today.5.Therearegoingtobefewercarsand(many)subwaysinthecity.6．Peterspokeso_________(quiet)thatIcouldhardlyhearhim.7．Mysisterismuch_______(lazy)thanbefore.8．JimstudiesbetterthanTom,butTomis_______(friendly)andhehasmorefriends.9．Ericcan’tplaychessas_______(good)asthecomputer.10．Wecan’thearyouclearly.Canyouspeakalittle_______(loudly)?四、完成句子1．最重要的是學(xué)到一些新東西和玩得開(kāi)心。Themostimportantthingistolearnand.2．他在音樂(lè)方面很有天賦。Hemusic.3．我的好朋友喜歡和我做相同的事。Mygoodfriendlikestodothingme.4．我很害羞，所以交朋友對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)不容易。I’mveryshy,sometomakefriends.5．5G來(lái)了！它將使我們的生活越來(lái)越好。5Giscoming!

Itwillmakeourlife.6.這本書(shū)和那本書(shū)一樣有趣。Thisbookis__________________________thatone.7.你游泳不如你弟弟游得好。Youcan'tswim ________________________yourbrother.8.今天比昨天冷得多。Todayis________________________yesterday.9.他比她大兩歲。Heis_______________________thanher.10.這個(gè)故事比那個(gè)故事有趣得多。Thisstoryis_________________________thanthatone.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.MybrotherdoeswellinEnglish.(改為同義句)Mybrother___________________________English.2.Hehasgotnosistersandnobrothers.(改為同義句)Hehasn’tgotanysisters_________brothers.3.Iamtall.Mybestfriendis