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云南民族大學附屬中學2018年春季學期高三4月月考英語試卷一、單選題(本大題共15小題,共15.0分)In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof
purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation.A.which B.it's C.whose D.whomWechoosethishotelbecausethepriseforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof
itusedtocharge.A.that B.which C.what D.howManyChinesebrands,____theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.()A.havingdeveloped B.beingdeveloped
C.developed D.developing_____notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovereherdifficulty.()A.Itwere B.Were
it C.It
was D.Was
itThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which_____bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens′status
asaleadingnovelist.A.is B.are C.was D.wereHehurriedhome,neveroncelookigbackto
seeifhe________.A.wasbeingfollowed B.was
following
C.had
been
followed D.followedWhatdoesthestuffonyourTshirtmean?
It'snothing.Justsomething________.A.asclearas
day B.off
the
top
of
my
head
C.under
my
nose D.beyond
my
wildest
dreamsWorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas__
__thebestin
heras
adoctor.A.heldout B.broughtout C.picked
out D.given
outLocated
theBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why B.when C.which D.whereHe
seems
_____
on
it
for
days,for
it
is
almost
finished.()A.to
work B.to
have
worked
C.having
worked D.workingGoingtowatchtheWomen'sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?
______!Willyougowithme?A.Youthere B.Youbet
C.You
got
me D.You
know
betterAfter
years
of
hard
work,they
were
finally
able
to
______
an
apartment
of
their
own
in
the
smallcity
with
all
their
savings.()A.preserve B.purchase C.present D.produceResearchers
have
been
determined
to
______
how
bird
flu
spreads
from
human
to
human
worldwide.()A.turn
out B.figure
out C.pick
out D.check
outBecause
society
______
so
rapidly
during
the
last
few
years,the
gap
between
the
generations
has
bee
larger.()A.changed B.has
been
changing
C.had
changed D.was
changedAfter
a
short
break,they
_____
their
discussion,hoping
to
reach
an
agreement.()A.accounted
for B.carried
on C.went
after D.ended
up二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共30.0分)AHeroicDriver
LarryworkswithTransportDrivers.Inc.Onemorningin2009.Larrywas(16)along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis(17).suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.(18)hegotcloser,hefound(19)vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed(20)shootingoutfromunderthe(21)vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand(22)thefireextinguisher(滅火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson(23)andtoldLarryhehad(24)anemergencycall.They(25)heardawoman’svoiceingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.(26)thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay(27)untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,(28)shethoughtthecarwasgoingto(29).Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove(30)sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrive,Larryandtheotherman(31)andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe(32)ifhewasneededor(33)togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis(34)﹣Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His(35)mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.
A.walking B.touring C.traveling D.rushing
A.passengers B.colleagues C.employers D.customers
A.Since B.Although C.As D.If
A.each B.another C.that D.his
A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steam
A.used B.disabled C.removed D.abandoned
A.gotholdof B.prepared
C.tookchargeof D.controlled
A.camedown B.camethrough C.camein D.cameover
A.returned B.received C.made D.confirmed
A.then B.again C.finally D.even
A.Starting B.Parking C.Passing D.Approaching
A.quiet B.still C.away D.calm
A.for B.so C.and D.but
A.explode B.slipaway C.fallapart D.crash
A.asif B.unless C.incase D.after
A.steppedforward B.backedoff
C.movedon D.setout
A.woman B.police C.man D.driver
A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.free
A.forcertain B.forconsideration
C.reported D.checked
A.patience B.skills C.efforts D.promise三、閱讀理解(本大題共20小題,共40.0分)AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860﹣1935)AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofmunity(社區(qū))bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneedIn1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907﹣1964)Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’s
lakesandoceans.SandraDayO’Connor(1930﹣present)WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizonastatesenator(參議員)and,in1981,thefirstwomantojointhe
U.S.SupremeCourt.O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt.RosaParks(1913﹣2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama,RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgmerybusboycott.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil﹣rightsmovement.“TheonlytiredIwas,wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks.WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork. B.Herteachingskills.
C.Hereffortstowinaprize. D.Hermunitybackground.WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?A.Herlackofpropertraininginlaw.
B.Herlittleworkexperienceincourt.
C.Thediscriminationagainstwomen.
D.Thepoorfinancialconditions.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil﹣rightsmovementintheUS?A.JaneAddams B.RachelCarson
C.SandraDayO’Connor D.RosaParksWhatcanweinferaboutthewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehighlyeducated. B.Theyaretrulycreative.
C.Theyarepioneers. D.Theyarepeace﹣lovers.BGrandparentsAnsweraCallAsathird﹣generationnativeofBrownsville,Texas,MildredGarzaneverpleasedmoveaway.EvenwhenherdaughterandsonaskedhertomovetoSanAntoniotohelptheirchildren,shepolitelyrefused.OnlyafterayearoffriendlydiscussiondidMsGaffinallysayyes.Thatwasfouryearsago.Todayallthreegenerationsregardthemovetoasuccess,givingthemacloserrelationshipthantheywouldhavehadinseparatecities.
NostatisticsshowthenumberofgrandparentslikeGarzawhoaremovingclosertothechildrenandgrandchildren.Yetthereisevidencesuggestingthatthetrendisgrowing.EvenPresidentObama’smother﹣in﹣law,MarianRobinson,hasagreedtoleaveChicagoandintotheWhiteHousetohelpcareforhergranddaughters.Accordingtoastudygrandparents.83percentofthepeoplesaidMrs.Robinson'sdecisionwillinfluencethegrandparentsintheAmericanfamily.Two﹣thirdsbelievemorefamilieswillfollowtheexampleofObama’sfamily.“Inthe1960swewereallalittlewildandcouldn’tgetawayfromhomefarenoughfastenoughtoprovewecoulddoitonourown,”saysChristineCrosby,publisherofGratemagazineforgrandparents.“Wenowrealizehowimportantfamilyisandhowimportanttobenearthem,especiallywhenyou’rerainingchildren.”
Movingisnotforeveryone.Almosteverygrandparentwantstobewithhisorhergrandchildrenandiswillingtomakesacrifices,butsometimesitiswisertosaynoandvisitfrequentlyinstead.Havingyourgrandchildrenfarawayishard,especiallyknowingyouradultchildisstruggling,butgivingupthelifeyouknowmaybeharder.WhywasGarza’smoveasuccess?A.Itstrengthenedherfamilyties.
B.Itimprovedherlivingconditions.
C.Itenabledhertomakemorefriends.
D.Ithelpedherknowmorenewplaces.WhatwasthereactionofthepublictoMrs.Robinson’sdecision?A.17%expressedtheirsupportforit.
B.Fewpeoplerespondedsympathetically.
C.83%believedithadabadinfluence.
D.Themajoritythoughtitwasatrend.WhatdidCrosbysayaboutpeopleinthe1960s?A.Theywereunsureofthemselves.
B.Theywereeagertoraisemorechildren.
C.Theywantedtoliveawayfromtheirparents.
D.Theybadlittlerespectfortheirgrandparent.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthegrandparentsdointhelastparagraph?A.Makedecisionsinthebestinterests'oftheirown.
B.Asktheirchildrentopaymorevisitstothem.
C.Sacrificefortheirstrugglingchildren.
D.Gettoknowthemselvesbetter.CIfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn'twantmeforthefilmitwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaulhestoodupforme.Idon'tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.
ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft(技藝)andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachotherbutalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.
Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou'refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingbackhewithhisNewman'sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn'tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.
Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He'dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn'ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn'tneedalotofwords.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletotheauthoratfirst?______A.PaulNewmanwantedit.
B.Thestudiopowersdidn'tlikehisagent.
C.Hewasn'tfamousenough.
D.Thedirectorremendedsomeoneelse.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?______A.Theywereofthesameage.
B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.
C.Theywerebothgoodactors.
D.Theyhadsimilarcharacteristics.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph3referto?______A.Theirbelief.
B.Theircareforchildren.
C.Theirsuccess.
D.Theirsupportforeachother.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetest?______A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.
B.Torememberafriend.
C.Tointroduceanewmovie.
D.Tosharehisactingexperience.DConflictisonthemenutonightatthecafeLaChope.Thisevening,asoneveryThursdaynight,psychologistMaudLehanneisleadingtwoofFrance’sfavoritepastimes,coffeedrinkingandthe“talkingcure”.Heretheyarelearningtogetintouchwiththeirtruefeelings.Itisn’talwayseasy.Thecustomers―somethirtyParisianswhopayjustunder$2(plusdrinks)persession―arequicktointellectualize(高談闊論),slowtoopenupandconnect.“Youareforbiddentosay‘onefeels,’or‘peoplethink’,”Lehannetoldthem.“Say‘Ithink,’‘Thinkme’.”Acafesocietywherenointellectualizingisallowed?Itcouldn’tseemmoreunFrench.ButLehanne’spsychologycafeisaboutmorethanknowingoneself:It’stryingtohelpthecity’stroubledneighborhoodcafes.Overtheyears,ParisiancafeshavefallenvictimtochangesintheFrenchlifestyle―longerworkinghours,afastfoodboomandayoungergeneration’sdesiretospendmoretimeathome.Dozensofnewthemecafesappeartochangethesituation.Cafesfocusedaroundpsychology,history,andengineeringarecatchingon,fillingtableswellintotheevening.Thecity’s“psychologycafes”,whichoffergreatfort,areamongthemostpopularplaces.Middleagedhomemakers,retirees,andtheunemployedetosuchcafestotalkaboutlove,anger,anddreamswithapsychologist.AndtheyetoLehanne’sgroupjusttolearntosaywhattheyfeel.“There’sastrongneedinParisformunication,”saysMauriceFrisch,acafeLaChoperegularwhoworksasareligiousinstructorinanearbychurch.“Peoplehavefewrealfriends.Andtheyneedtoopenup.”Lehannesaysshe’dliketoseepsychologycafesalloverFrance.“Ifpeoplehadnormallives,thesecafeswouldn’texist,”shesays.“Iflifeweren’tabattle,peoplewouldn’tneedaspecialplacejusttospeak.”Butthen,itwouldn’tbeFrance.WhatarepeopleencouragedtodoatthecafeLaChope?A.Learnanewsubject. B.Keepintouchwithfriends.
C.Showofftheirknowledge. D.Expresstheirtruefeelings.HowarecafesaffectedbyFrenchlifestylechanges?A.Theyarelessfrequentlyvisited.
B.Theystayopenforlongerhours.
C.Theyhavebiggernightcrowds.
D.Theystarttoservefastfood.Whatarethemecafesexpectedtodo?A.Createmorejobs. B.Supplybetterdrinks.
C.Savethecafebusiness. D.Servetheneighborhood.WhyarepsychologycafesbeingpopularinParis?A.Theybringpeopletruefriendship.
B.Theygivepeoplespiritualsupport.
C.Theyhelppeoplerealizetheirdreams.
D.Theyofferaplatformforbusinesslinks.EThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,sowhenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucouldsay“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(維生素C),thinkingofbeachesandorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayerofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart―particularlytomytaste,dulledbymonthsofcoldweatherrootvegetables―wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywakeupcall.Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7a.m.to1p.m.,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectredstrawberries;theredpaintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,thetomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.Disappointedbymanyabroken,vineripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuywintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthemhomethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,ononeparticulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthesizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal―andatthatmoment,IrealizedthatthebestpartofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’tbeexperiencingagainformonths.DelightedasIwasbythetomatoesinsight,myhappinessdeepenedwhenIlearnedthatBrown’sGroveFarmisoneofthesuppliersforJackDusty,anewlyopenedrestaurantattheSarasotaRitzCarlton,where―luckilyforme―Iwasplanningtohavedinnerthatverynight.Withoutevenseeingthemenu,IknewI’dbeorderingeverytomatoonit.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherwinterlifeinNewYork?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. D.Annoying.Whatmadetheauthor’sgettingupearlyworthwhile?A.Havingaswim.
B.Breathinginfreshair.
C.Walkinginthemorningsun.
D.Visitingalocalfarmers’market.WhatcanwelearnabouttomatoessoldinNewYorkinwinter?A.Theyaresoft. B.Theylooknice.
C.Theytastegreat. D.Theyarejuicy.Whatwastheauthorgoingtodothatevening?A.Gotoafarm. B.Checkintoahotel.
C.Eatin
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