人教 七年級(jí) 英語(yǔ) 上冊(cè) Unit 3《Period 1 1a-1d》教學(xué)課件

Period11a-1dUnit3MySchool1aLookatthepicture.Talkaboutthepositionsoftheplaceswiththewordsinthebox.A:Where’sthedining/'da?n??/hall/h??l/?①B:It'sinfrontoftheartbuilding.②infrontofbehind

nexttobetween③

acrossfrom

④溫馨提示：此符號(hào)表示“考點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥”鏈接。Library ComputerBuilding/'b?ld??/ClassroomBuilding ArtBuildingClassroomBuilding SchoolHallSportsField Teachers'BuildingScienceBuilding MusicHallDiningHall問(wèn)題What’syourfavouriteplace?Why?答案：MyfavouriteplaceistheSportsField.BecauseIcandoallkindsofsportsthere.1bListentotheconversations.Numbertheplacesintheorderyouhearthem.________studentcentre/'sent?(r)/________aclassroom________MsGao’soffice/'?f?s/⑤名詞所有格3121cListenagainandcompletethesentences.1.___________isbehindthesportsfield/fi?ld/.

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2.____________________isacross/?'kr?s/fromtheschoolhall.3.____________________isbetweenthelibraryandthegym.classroomTheteachers’buildingThestudentcentre1dTalkabouttheplacesinthepicturein1a.—Isthere...inthisschool?—Yes,thereis.—Whereisit?—It's...①Where’sthedininghall?hall/h??l/n.禮堂；大廳Wecaneatinthedininghall.我們可以在餐廳吃飯。返回溫馨提示：可返回原文hall的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：dininghall餐廳musichall音樂(lè)大廳meetinghall會(huì)議廳②It’sinfrontoftheartbuilding.(1)infrontof在……前面辨析：infrontof與inthefrontofinfrontof表示“前面，在前面”，指在某物體外部的前面。inthefrontof表示“在……的前部”，指的是在某物體內(nèi)部的前面。n.前面Theballisinfrontofthebox.球在盒子的前面。Thedriverisinthefrontofthecar.駕駛員在小汽車的前面。圖解助記infrontofinthefrontof(2)building

/'b?ld??/n.建筑物；房子building是由“動(dòng)詞build(v.建造；搭建)+-ing”構(gòu)成的名詞。Thelibraryisonthesecondfloorofthebuilding.圖書館在這幢建筑物的二樓。類似結(jié)構(gòu)的名詞還有：train+-ing→training訓(xùn)練act+-ing→acting表演feel+-ing→feeling感覺(jué)open+-ing→opening開(kāi)幕式拓展：build還可作名詞，意為“體格”。beofmediumbuild中等身材。Heisofmediumbuild.他中等身材。考題1：—Thatnew______looksmodern!—Oh,that’soursportshall.Wecanplaysportsinit.A.hat B.buildingC.yard D.keyB返回③betweenbetween/b?'twi?n/prep.介于……之間表示“在兩者之間”，可以和and搭配。between...and...意為“在……和……之間”。HeissittingbetweenhisfatherandMike.他正坐在他爸爸和邁克之間。特別提醒：表示“三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物中的每?jī)蓚€(gè)之間”用between。e.g.Thereisahousebetweenthetwotrees.那兩棵樹之間有一座房子。辨析：between與amongThatvillageliesamongthemountains.那個(gè)村莊位于群山之中。between一般用于兩者之間，其賓語(yǔ)往往是表示兩者的名詞或代詞，或是由and連接的兩個(gè)人或事物。among表示三者或三者以上的人或物之間，賓語(yǔ)可以是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞，也可以是集合名詞。圖解助記betweenamong考題2：—Let’sputthedesk_______thetwobeds.—Thatsoundsgood.A.on B.inC.between D.andC返回④acrossfrom(1)acrossfrom在……對(duì)面—Whereisthesoccerball?足球在哪里？—It’sacrossfromthebox.它在盒子的對(duì)面。acrossfrom固定短語(yǔ)，其后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞或代詞?？碱}3：—Whereistheschool?—Itis______．A.nexttotheparkB.infrontofthebankC.betweenthelibraryandthehotelD.acrossfromthelibraryD(2)across

/?'kr??s/prep.&adv.過(guò)；穿過(guò)across既作副詞也作介詞，常與walk、go、swim等詞連用。Canyouswimacross?你能游過(guò)去嗎？Icanswimacrosstheriverin10minutes.我可以在十分鐘之內(nèi)游過(guò)這條河。辨析：across,over與throughacross指從物體表面橫向穿過(guò)，由一邊到另一邊。over多指從物體上方翻越或跨越。through強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部或空間穿過(guò)。一語(yǔ)辨異:

Whenwewalkthroughthepark,weseeacargoingacrossthebridgeandaplaneflyingoverourheads.當(dāng)我們步行穿過(guò)公園時(shí),我們看到一輛汽車從橋上經(jīng)過(guò),一架飛機(jī)從我們頭頂上方飛過(guò)?？碱}4：[無(wú)錫]Anewbridgewasbuilt_______theYellowRiverlastyear.A.around B.acrossC.against D.along【點(diǎn)撥】around圍繞；across橫穿；against反對(duì)；along沿著。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，橋應(yīng)該是橫跨黃河。B返回⑤MsGao'sofficeoffice/'?f?s/n.辦公室Thisismyfather’soffice.這是我爸爸的辦公室。Iwenttothepostoffice.我去了郵局。office的常見(jiàn)搭配：intheoffice在辦公室里postoffice郵局officebuilding辦公大樓返回⑥_______isbehindthesportsfield.field/fi?ld/n.場(chǎng)地；田地Thesportsfieldinourschoolisbig.我們學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)很大。Peoplewereworkinginthefield.人們?cè)谔镩g勞動(dòng)。In1905,Ei