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絕密★啟用前2023—2024學(xué)年高一年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試高一英語試卷試卷共8頁,67小題,滿分150分??荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.考查范圍:必修第三冊(cè)全冊(cè)。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等填寫在答題卡指定位置上。3.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Warm.2.WhatisStevendoing?A.Gatheringfirewood.B.Havingdinner.C.Preparingmeat.3.Whodoesthemanwanttocall?A.Tom.B.Hissecretary.C.Thewoman.4.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Anexpression.B.TheInternet.C.Apetition.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogothisafternoon?A.Theschool.B.Thetennisclub.C.Jerry'shouse.7.HowmanydogsdoesJerryhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Four.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whendidthewomanstarttolearnpainting?AInearlyJanuarythisyear.B.InearlyOctoberlastyear.C.InlateOctoberlastyear.9Whatdoesthewomansayaboutpainting?A.It'sawaytoreducepressure.B.Itmakesherfeelmoreconfident.C.Itrequiresenoughpatience.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hedrankalotofcoffee.B.HeboughtsomeCDsonline.C.Hestayedupallnight.11.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman'sboss.B.Theman'smother.C.Theman'sdaughter.12.Whatkindofbusinesswillthemanrun?A.Anonlineshop.B.Abookshop.C.Amoviepany.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodofirst?A.Meettheman'smanager.B.Buysomeflowers.C.Visittheirnewhouse.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehouse?A.It'salittleold.B.It'sverylarge.C.Ithasnobalcony.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogrowatfirst?A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Trees.16.Whatflowersdothespeakersplantobuy?A.Flowersthatarecheap.B.Flowersthatarebeautiful.C.Flowersthatareeasytogrow.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutrunning?A.Itisasportwithlowcost.B.Itattractsfewerpeoplethanbefore.C.ItisthemostpopularinAustralia.18.Whatbenefitofrunningistalkedabout?A.Reducingstress.B.Loweringbloodsugar.C.Keepinghealthyweight.19.Howcanwedotogetthebenefitsaccordingtotheresearch?A.Byrunninglongdistance.B.Byrunningveryfast.C.Byrunningeverytwodays.20.Whichisprobablythebestspeedforrunning?A.5km/h.B.10km/h.C.15km/h.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThailand’sfourtrainjourneysIfyou’renotinarush,youcantaketrainstotravelaroundThailand.Herearethefourbesttrainjourneysinthecountry.MahachaiLineStart:Thonburi;End:SamutSongkhramStartatThonburi’sWongwianYaitrainstation,justacrosstheChaoPhrayaRiverfromBangkok.Fromthewindow,youcanseehomes,temples,shops,palmtreesandricefields.ThefarmlanddisappearsasyouenterSamutSakhon.Aftergettingoffandwalkingthroughabusyfreshmarket,you’llreachaharbor(港口).DeathRailwayStart:Thonburi;End:NamTokBuiltinthe1940s,theDeathRailwayisThailand’smostfamousandhistorictrainline.Atotalof688bridgeswerebuiltalongtheroute(路線).ThetrainsthatruntheDeathRailwayare3rdclass,meaningtheyhavenoairconditionersandmostlywoodenbenches.It’satouristline,sothere’restopsforshortvisitstohistoricalsitesandacave.BeachTrainStart:Bangkok;End:HuaHinThisrouteskirtsaroundtheGulfofThailand.Yourdestination,HuaHin,isThailand’soriginalbeachresort(旅游勝地).ThecentralattractionoftherouteisHuaHin’sredandwhitetrainstation,whichwasbuiltin1926.ThetrainislargelyresponsibleforHuaHin’swealth;therefore,thestationisamajorsourceofpride.TraintoLaosStart:Bangkok;End:ThanalengStartingfromBangkokintheafternoon,thisroutecrossestheMekongRiverintoLaos.Inthemorning,withwarmsunlightstreamingintoyourbed,you’llpassbythetinyvillagesandseeminglyendlessricefields.AfterastopinNongKhai,you’llcrossthesocalledFriendshipBridgetoLaos.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutMahachaiLine?A.Itsdestinationisabusyfreshmarket.B.ItistheshortesttouristlineinThailand.C.Itprovidesyouwithgoodviewsalongtheline.D.Itsstartingstationisapopulartouristattraction.2.WhatdoDeathRailwayandBeachTrainhaveinmon?A.Theyallowyoutoenjoyseaviews.B.Theycangiveyouasenseofhistory.C.Theymakeyouexperiencethelocallife.D.Theystopforafewmomentsathistoricalsites.3.WhichisthedestinationforTraintoLaos?A.Bangkok. B.NongKhai. C.HuaHin. D.Thanaleng.BAgroupofforeignersvisitedWeihai,acoastalcity,toexplorewhattherisingstarinChina’stourismmarketcanoffer.Drivenbysocialmediaandshortvideoplatforms,Weihai’stourismindustrysawahugegrowth,withthecityofjust2.92millionresidentswelingover59millionvisits.TheirfirststopistheDongchuIslandinRongcheng,acountylevelcityinWeihai,wherethesceneryischaracterizedbytheregion’suniqueseaweedroofedhouses.“I’veneverseenaroofmadeofseaweed.Ican’tbelievemyeyesatthehouses,”saidNickIve,aBritisheditor.ThegroupthenvisitedtheSanggouBayMarineRanch(海洋牧場(chǎng)),ahotfamilyfriendlytouristdestinationtoexperiencemarinefarming.“VisitingSanggouBayMarineRanchwasapleasantexperiencebecauseIcouldseeandexperiencefirsthandhowtheseafishesarekept,”saidDescaLydiaNatalia,ajournalistwithAntara,Indonesia’snationalnewsagency.“Thisexperiencenotonlyincreasedmyunderstandingbutalsoprovidedenjoyment,asIcoulddirectlyeatclams(蛤蜊)freshlyharvestedfromthesea.Ievenhadtheopportunitytofeedtheseagulls.”SanggouBayMarineRanchreceivesabout80,000visitorseveryyearsinceitwasestablishedin2015.VisitingthemarineranchhasbeeoneofthemustdosinWeihai.DescasaidthatherfavoriteexperiencewaslivinginahomestayinWeihai.“Whilestayinginahotelisfortable,ahomestayoffersadifferentexperience,especiallysincetheyardislargeandfullofflowers,makingitfeellikehome.SoIchoseahomestay,”saidtheIndonesianjournalist.ThehomestayDeccachoseisjustastone’sthrowawayfromthebeach.Descasaidthathercountryisamaritimecountryandalsohasmanyhomestays.“SowhenIstayedinthehomestay,theatmosphereremindedmeofIndonesia,”sheadded.4.WhatcontributestoWeihai’sgrowingtourismindustry?ASocialmedia. B.Visitsofforeigners.C.Friendlyresidents. D.Beautifulscenery.5.HowdidNickIvefeelabouttheseaweedroofedhouses?A.Grateful. B.Frightened. C.Fortunate. D.Surprised.6.WhatdidDeccadoattheSanggouBayMarineRanch?A.Shekeptseafishes. B.Shefedseagulls.C.Sheharvestedclams. D.Shesurfedinthesea.7.WhydidDeccachoosethehomestay?A.Itfeltlikeherhome.B.Itwasnearthebeach.C.Itsyardwassmallandneat.D.Itslivingconditionsweresuper.CBlondechocolateisnotaspopularasmilk,dark,andwhitechocolate,butithasalreadybeenknownasoneofthemostwonderfulvariations(變種)ofwhitechocolateevercreated.Thehistoryofblondechocolatecandatebacktotheyear2004whenFrenchchefFredericBauwasbusyshowingoffhisskillsduringanexhibitioninJapan.Hewassoabsorbedinhisshowthathelefthiswhitechocolatemeltinginabainmarie(蒸鍋)forfourdays.Whenhefinallygotbacktoit,thechocolatehadbeepalebrownandhadaveryspecialsmellandtaste.Fredericquicklycametorealizethepotentialofhisdiscovery,andblondechocolatewasborn.Heknewhewasonhiswaytosomethingwhenhetastedblondechocolateforthefirsttime.However,becausethetreatwastechnicallytheresultofanaccident,therewasnowaytoproducetheresultagain,atleastnotimmediately.TheFrenchchefspentthenextsevenyearsexperimentingandperfectingtheprocess,tomakesurethatheproducedthebestblondechocolateeverytime.Since2012,blondechocolatehasbeensoldbyFrenchchocolaterVlrhonaunderthenameDulcey,buteventhoughithasmadequiteanimpressionontheexpertsintheyearssince,blondechocolateisstillnotamainstream(主流的)dessert.ThatismainlybecauseFrenchlawmakersrefusetorecognizethesweettreatasafourthtypeofchocolate.Instead,theyrecognizeitavariationofwhitechocolate.Blondechocolatesharesasimilarstorywithanotheruniquedessert,Rubychocolate,thenaturallypinkchocolatemadewithRubycocoabeans.In2017,itwascalled“thebiggestinnovationinchocolatein80years”.Therefore,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthefutureofblondechocolate.8.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theoriginofblondechocolate. B.Thedesignofblondechocolate.C.Theimportanceofblondechocolate. D.Theprocessofmakingblondechocolate.9.Whydopeopleseldomchooseblondechocolateasamainstreamdessert?A.ItisrefusedbymostofFrenchexperts.B.Itisnotasdeliciousasothersweettreat.C.Itisnotwarmlyweledbyyoungpeople.D.Itisrecognizedasavariationofwhitechocolate.10.WhydoestheauthormentionRubychocolateinthelastparagraph?A.TopresentthemisfortuneofRubychocolate.B.Todoubtagrowingconcernaboutchocolate.C.Toshowapromisingfutureofblondechocolate.D.Tocriticizepublicattitudetowardsblondechocolate.11.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.People’sThoughtstowardsBlondeChocolateB.BlondeChocolate,AnotherTypeofSweetDessertC.TheUnmonDevelopmentofBlondeChocolateD.BlondeChocolate,aDeliciousTreatCreatedbyMistakeDAprivatepanyisworkingwiththeAmericanspaceagencyNASAtodevelopanewrocketthatcouldgreatlyreducespacetraveltimes.Theengineforsucharocketwillbedesignedtosharplyincreasetheamountofforcetospeedupspacetravelandimproverocketefficiency.Thenewdesign,calledPulsedPlasmaRocket(PPR),isbeingdevelopedbyArizonabasedpanyHoweIndustries.Thepanyiscurrentlyintheearlystagesofstudyingthetechnologybeforebuildingworkingenginemodels.Inarecentstatement,HoweIndustriessaidsuchrockettechnologywillbeneededtoshoreupNASA’splanstosendhumanstothemoonandafterthat,possiblyMars.Thespaceagencyhasalsosetagoaltobuildalongtermbaseinspace.Butonebarriertoalltheseplansisthelongtraveltimesnecessarywithcurrentspacecraftsystems.Forexample,atriptoMarswithexistingspacecraftwouldtakeatleast200dayseachway.DevelopersoftheproposedPulsedPlasmaRockethavesaiditcouldreducetraveltimetotheRedPlanettoabouttwomonthseachway.HoweIndustriessaiditsnewdesigngivestherockettheabilitytoreachextremelyhighspeedstoplete“reasonable”spacetraveltimes.NASAhasdescribeditsSpaceLaunchSystem(SLS)asthemostpowerfuleverbuilt.TheagencyhassaidtheSLSrocketsystemisexpectedtoprovidenearly53Nofforceduringspacetravel.DevelopersofPPRsaythatinadditiontoahugeincreaseinforce,thenewdesignwillprovidea“specificimpulse(推力)”rateof5,000.Thehigherthisrateis,themoreefficienttherocketsystemwillbe.TheteamsaidifchosenbyNASAtocontinuewithPhase(階段)Ⅱ,itwillbecenteredonimprovingtheperformanceoftheproposedengine,aswellascarryingoutexperimentsonmajorenginesystems.ThelastphasewillinvolvepletingaspaceshipdesignforcarryinghumanstoMars.12Whatisthenewrocketfor?A.Loadingheavyitems.B.Promotingspacetourism.C.Shorteningthetravelingtimetospace.D.Providingenergyforalongtermspacebase.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“shoreup”inparagraph3mean?A.Support. B.Reject. C.Reflect. D.Claim.14.Whyarethefiguresmentionedinparagraph4?A.Totelltherocket’suniquestructure.B.Toprovetherocket’spotentialpower.CTouncovertherocket’spossiblerisks.D.Toshowtherocket'stoughdevelopment.15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Theengineenteredthesecondphase.B.TheenginemettherequirementofNASA.C.Theteamplannedtherocket’sfurtherimprovement.D.Theteamareworriedaboutthefutureoftherocket.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Developingyourpersonalitystartswithunderstandingyourself.Findoutwhattraits(特點(diǎn))youseeinyourselftogetimproved.Byunderstandingmoreaboutyourself,youcanletyourgoodqualitiesshinethrough.Writedownfivepersonalitytraitsaboutyourself.___16___Writethemdownanduseafewsentencestodescribewhyyouthinktheyapplytoyou.Makesureatleastonepositivepersonalitytraitislisted.___17___Whenyouwrotedownthesepersonalitytraits,didyouseemtofocusonmostlypositiveormostlynegativetraits?Ifyouareonlyseeingnegativetraitsinyourself,youneedfindwaystobuildyourconfidence.Ifyouonlymentionedonenegativetrait,youshouldconsiderevaluating(評(píng)估)yourlimitsinahealthyway.Identifyactivitiesyouenjoy.Ifyouarenotsureabouthowtodevelopyourpersonality,thinkaboutwhatmakesyouhappy.Whatactivitiesdoyouenjoy?___18___Areyoumoreartisticorscientific?Doyouliketospendtimewithothersordomorethingsonyourown?Therearenorightorwronganswersaboutwhichactivitiesmakeyouahappierperson.___19___Beopentonewexperiences.Whileitmayfeelfortabletodothesameoldthingsyoualwaysdo,considertryingotherthingsbecauseitmakesyourselfunderstoodbetter.Youmaybeshyorunsureifitwillgowell.___20___Newexperiencesarewhatgetyououtofyourfortzone.Theydon’tnecessarilyhavetoberiskyadventuresthatputyouindanger.A.Findyourconfidence.B.Evaluatethepositiveandnegative.C.Doyoulikefixingorcreatingthings?D.Listsomecharacteristicsthatyouhave.E.Whatdoyouwanttoseedifferentlyinyourself?F.Thisisjustawaytofigureoutwhatmakesyouhappy.G.Actually,thingsaren’tasbadasyouimaginethemtobe.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LastyearImovedtoanewcitywithmyhusbandanddaughter.Soduringthefirstmonthswewerebusygetting___21___.ThisplaceisverydifferentfromwhereIlivedbeforeandwehadalotof___22___.Thenthingswererunning___23___duetoourefforts.Sowedecidedtoconductasmallceremonyathomein___24___ofoursuccessinadjustingtothenewlife.Afterthesimpleceremony,westillhadsomefood___25___.Ourdaughtersuggestedthatshegowithherfatherandlookforsomeonewho___26___allthesefood.Hearingthe___27___ofmydaughter,myhusbandofferedtotakeherinhiscartothenearbyareas.Butafteralongtime,they___28___tofindasuitableone.Theywereabouttoreturnhomesuddenlywhenmydaughter___29___anoldmansittingunderatree.Helooked____30____,tiredandanxious.Myhusbandstoppedthecarandmydaughter____31____themanandhandedhimthefoodpackets.Thesurprisedpersonlookedatmydaughterandaskedifthoseitemswereforhim.Whenhelistenedtothe____32____answer,hesmiled,thankedmydaughteralotandstartedeating.Afterashortchatwiththeman,theywentbackhomehappily.The____33____onmydaughter’sfacemademefeel____34____ahungryhumanwasacorrectthing.Itaddedtoourhappiness—Ihadthe____35____toconductanactofkindness.21.A.changed B.congratulated C.plained D.settled22.A.doubting B.adapting C.deciding D.forgetting23.A.smoothly B.passively C.secretly D.regularly24.A.place B.case C.face D.celebration25.A.touched B.exchanged C.left D.eaten26.A.harvested B.sorted C.needed D.brought27.A.advice B.request C.news D.faith28.A.failed B.tended C.attempted D.planned29.A.passed B.called C.ignored D.spotted30.A.hungry B.pleased C.graceful D.charming31.A.turneddown B.providedfor C.trippedover D.headedto32.A.disappointing B.satisfying C.fatal D.flexible33.A.frown B.smile C.despair D.anxiety34.A.hugging B.permitting C.feeding D.replacing35.A.determination B.fortune C.option D.energy第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Acollectionofthemedexhibitionsgreetedthepublictocelebratethisyear’sCulturalandNaturalHeritageDay___36___June8bytheChinaIntangible(無形的)CulturalHeritageMuseum.Theexhibitionhadan___37___(intend)toraiseawarenessabouttheprotectionofintangibleculturalheritage,promotetraditionalChineseculture___38___developasupportivesocialenvironment.Theexhibitionwasdividedintothreedistinctparts.Oneoftheexcellentpartscenteredontheprotectionandcontinuityofintangibleculturalheritageprojectsfrom2013toMarch2024,whichshowedChina’sprogressin___39___(protect)intangibleculturalheritage.Theexhibitionfeaturedinteractive(互動(dòng)的)zones,multimediapresentations,andperformancesby100nationalintangibleculturalheritageinheritors(繼承者).Theexhibitionwasexpected___40___(provide)arichexperienceforvisitors.As___41___result,acloudexhibition,ledbyvariousonlineplatforms,___42___(launch),attractingwiderpublicattentiontothediverseintangibleculturalheritage___43___(practice)indailylife.Furthermore,aphotographyexhibitionthemed“BeautifulLifeinIntangibleCulturalHeritage”focusedonthe___44___(benefit)impactofintangibleculturalheritageinadvancingoveralleconomicandsocialdevelopment.___45___(eventual),theexhibitionmettheneedsofthepublicforanimprovedqualityoflife.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.你校英文報(bào)正在舉辦主題為“TheBestChoiceIHaveMade”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.你的經(jīng)歷;2.你的感悟。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。TheBestChoiceIHaveMade_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文?!癕om,”Isaid,“I’vebeennominated(提名)fortheNationalJuniorHonorSociety.”Mymothergavemeasweetsmileandcongratulatedme.“I’msoproudofyou,”shetoldme.Thenitwastimeformetofillouttheapplication.Momacpaniedmeinthefamilyroomandsawtheprocess.IhadtoprovethatIhadallthecharacteristicsrequiredinacandidate(候選人):scholarship,leadership,service,character,andsoon.Thenextday,Iturnedinthepaperworktotheadvisor(顧問)anddidn’tthinkanymoreaboutit.Monthswentby,IreceivedaletterfromtheschoolabouttheHonorSociety.Iopeneditandsurprisingly,itjusttoldmeIfailed.Ifeltshockedanddisappointed.Assoonasthebusletmeoffthatafternoon,Idraggedmyselfintothehouse.Mymotherwastypingattheputer.“Mom,”Isaidsadly,“Ididn’tmaketheHonorSociety.”Shesmiledandheldupherhandtogivemeahighfive.“Youarejoking.”Suddenly,Ifelttearsefrommyeyes.“No,really,theydidn’tpickme,”Isaidandhandedhertheletter.“Theremustbesomemistakes.Don’tworryandI’llhelpyoucontacttheadvisor.”ShegrabbedthephoneanddialedtheHonorSocietyadvisor.“Oh,honey,I’msorry.Ithoughtyouwerekidding,”mymothersaid.However,fromthephone,shewastoldnomistakewasmade,andthedecisionswerefinal.ItbotheredmewhyIwasn’tchosen.ItwasreallyhurtingmebecausenearlyallofmyfriendswerechosenfortheHonorSociety.IseemedtobeetheworstoneandIfeltpainfulandsad.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Mymothersharedastoryofherfriendwhohadthesameexperience._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ismiledandmadeupmymindtomakeachange._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力15BABCA610BCBAC1115BACAB1620CACCB絕密★啟用前2023—2024學(xué)年高一年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試高一英語試卷試卷共8頁,67小題,滿分150分。考試用時(shí)120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng):1.考查范圍:必修第三冊(cè)全冊(cè)。2.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等填寫在答題卡指定位置上。3.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Warm.2.WhatisStevendoing?A.Gatheringfirewood.B.Havingdinner.C.Preparingmeat.3.Whodoesthemanwanttocall?A.Tom.B.Hissecretary.C.Thewoman.4.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Anexpression.B.TheInternet.C.Apetition.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogothisafternoon?A.Theschool.B.Thetennisclub.C.Jerry'shouse.7.HowmanydogsdoesJerryhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Four.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Whendidthewomanstarttolearnpainting?A.InearlyJanuarythisyear.B.InearlyOctoberlastyear.C.InlateOctoberlastyear.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutpainting?A.It'sawaytoreducepressure.B.Itmakesherfeelmoreconfident.C.Itrequiresenoughpatience.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hedrankalotofcoffee.B.HeboughtsomeCDsonline.C.Hestayedupallnight.11.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman'sboss.B.Theman'smother.C.Theman'sdaughter.12.Whatkindofbusinesswillthemanrun?A.Anonlineshop.B.Abookshop.C.Amoviepany.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodofirst?A.Meettheman'smanager.B.Buysomeflowers.C.Visittheirnewhouse.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthehouse?A.It'salittleold.B.It'sverylarge.C.Ithasnobalcony.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttogrowatfirst?A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Trees.16.Whatflowersdothespeakersplantobuy?A.Flowersthatarecheap.B.Flowersthatarebeautiful.C.Flowersthatareeasytogrow.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutrunning?A.Itisasportwithlowcost.B.Itattractsfewerpeoplethanbefore.C.ItisthemostpopularinAustralia.18.Whatbenefitofrunningistalkedabout?A.Reducingstress.B.Loweringbloodsugar.C.Keepinghealthyweight.19.Howcanwedotogetthebenefitsaccordingtotheresearch?A.Byrunninglongdistance.B.Byrunningveryfast.C.Byrunningeverytwodays.20.Whichisprobablythebestspeedforrunning?A.5km/h.B.10km/h.C.15km/h.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThailand’sfourtrainjourneysIfyou’renotinarush,youcantaketrainstotravelaroundThailand.Herearethefourbesttrainjourneysinthecountry.MahachaiLineStart:Thonburi;End:SamutSongkhramStartatThonburi’sWongwianYaitrainstation,justacrosstheChaoPhrayaRiverfromBangkok.Fromthewindow,youcanseehomes,temples,shops,palmtreesandricefields.ThefarmlanddisappearsasyouenterSamutSakhon.Aftergettingoffandwalkingthroughabusyfreshmarket,you’llreachaharbor(港口).DeathRailwayStart:Thonburi;End:NamTokBuiltinthe1940s,theDeathRailwayisThailand’smostfamousandhistorictrainline.Atotalof688bridgeswerebuiltalongtheroute(路線).ThetrainsthatruntheDeathRailwayare3rdclass,meaningtheyhavenoairconditionersandmostlywoodenbenches.It’satouristline,sothere’restopsforshortvisitstohistoricalsitesandacave.BeachTrainStart:Bangkok;End:HuaHinThisrouteskirtsaroundtheGulfofThailand.Yourdestination,HuaHin,isThailand’soriginalbeachresort(旅游勝地).ThecentralattractionoftherouteisHuaHin’sredandwhitetrainstation,whichwasbuiltin1926.ThetrainislargelyresponsibleforHuaHin’swealth;therefore,thestationisamajorsourceofpride.TraintoLaosStart:Bangkok;End:ThanalengStartingfromBangkokintheafternoon,thisroutecrossestheMekongRiverintoLaos.Inthemorning,withwarmsunlightstreamingintoyourbed,you’llpassbythetinyvillagesandseeminglyendlessricefields.AfterastopinNongKhai,you’llcrossthesocalledFriendshipBridgetoLaos.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutMahachaiLine?A.Itsdestinationisabusyfreshmarket.B.ItistheshortesttouristlineinThailand.C.Itprovidesyouwithgoodviewsalongtheline.D.Itsstartingstationisapopulartouristattraction.2.WhatdoDeathRailwayandBeachTrainhaveinmon?A.Theyallowyoutoenjoyseaviews.B.Theycang

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