人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise知識(shí)集錦

(名師選題)人教八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise知識(shí)集錦

單選題1、We

walked

__________

a

forest

and

got

to

a

small

village.A．throughB．a(chǎn)crossC．onD．over答案：A句意：我們穿過(guò)了一片樹(shù)木，到達(dá)一個(gè)小村莊?？疾榻樵~的詞義辨析。through穿過(guò)，指從物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)；across橫穿，強(qiáng)調(diào)橫過(guò)；on在上面；over跨越，指從物體上方越過(guò)。根據(jù)空格后的“a

forest”可知表示“穿過(guò)森林”，是從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，應(yīng)用介詞through。故選A。2、—When

does

the

online

class

begin,

Mrs.

Grace?

—At

eight

o'clock.

Tell

Cindy

__________late.A．not

beB．not

beingC．not

to

be答案：C句意：——網(wǎng)上課程什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始，Grace夫人?——8點(diǎn)鐘。告訴Cindy不要遲到?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。tell

sb

to

do

sth.告訴某人做某事，固定搭配；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，網(wǎng)課八點(diǎn)鐘開(kāi)始，所以應(yīng)該是告訴Cindy不要遲到，tell

sb

not

to

do

sth.告訴某人不要做某事；be

late遲到，固定詞組；故答案選C。3、—Sarah

was

late

for

the

movie

last

night.

—I’m

not

surprised

at

all.

She

is

________

on

time.A．oftenB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．sometimesD．never答案：D句意：——莎拉昨晚看電影遲到了?！乙稽c(diǎn)也不驚訝。她從不準(zhǔn)時(shí)?？疾轭l率副詞。often經(jīng)常；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)候；never從不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的“I’m

not

surprised

at

all.”可知此處指她從未按時(shí)過(guò)。故選D。4、—

Can

a

plane

fly

________

the

Pacific?—

Yes,

but

it

needs

to

go

________

the

clouds

for

hours.A．a(chǎn)cross;

throughB．through;

acrossC．through;

throughD．a(chǎn)cross;

across答案：A句意：——一架飛機(jī)能飛越大西洋嗎？——能，但是它需要在云中飛行數(shù)小時(shí)?？疾榻樵~辨析。across意為“從……（表面）穿過(guò)”；through意為“從……（內(nèi)部）穿過(guò)”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，飛機(jī)從表面橫穿大西洋用across；飛機(jī)穿過(guò)云層，在云層內(nèi)部用through。故選A。5、Now

people

can

stay

at

home

for

as

long

as

they

want

because

of

the

________.

They

can

order

food,

buy

clothes,

have

classes,

ect.A．worldB．InternetC．supermarketD．restaurant答案：B句意：現(xiàn)在因?yàn)橛辛嘶ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)，人們想待在家里多久就待多久。他們可以點(diǎn)餐，買衣服，上課等等。考查名詞辨析。world世界；Internet網(wǎng)絡(luò)；supermarket超市；restaurant餐廳。根據(jù)“They

can

order

food,

buy

clothes,

have

classes,

ect”可知，因?yàn)橛辛嘶ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)才可以很方便地點(diǎn)餐和購(gòu)物，故選B。6、—Millie,

________

do

you

take

the

course

in

DIY?—Every

Saturday

afternoon.A．how

longB．how

farC．how

muchD．how

often答案：D句意“-米勒，你多久去學(xué)DIY課？-每個(gè)星期六的下午”。how

long多久（時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短），多長(zhǎng)（長(zhǎng)度）；how

far詢問(wèn)距離，常和from...to連用；how

much多少（加不可數(shù)名詞）；how

often多久一次（表頻率）根據(jù)句意，故選D。。7、Sophia

waited

for

a

reply,

but

______

came.A．eitherB．a(chǎn)notherC．neitherD．none答案：D句意：Sophia等待回復(fù)，但沒(méi)有人來(lái)?？疾椴欢ù~。either

兩者其一；another

另一個(gè)；neither

兩者都不；none

都不（三者\(yùn)三者以上）。根據(jù)but可知是轉(zhuǎn)折，此處意為“沒(méi)有人來(lái)”，作主語(yǔ)，指人。故選D。8、—How

often

do

you

go

to

the

cinema?—________.

I

only

watch

movies

at

home.A．AlwaysB．UsuallyC．SometimesD．Never答案：D句意：——你多久去一次電影院？——從不去。我只在家看電影?？疾轭l率副詞辨析。Always總是；Usually通常；Sometimes有時(shí)；Never從不。根據(jù)“I

only

watch

movies

at

home.”可知，我只在家看電影，所以從不去電影院。故選D。9、—How

many

members

are

there

in

your

club?—Eight

this

term,

but

there

will

be

twenty

________

next

term.A．a(chǎn)t

leastB．a(chǎn)t

presentC．a(chǎn)t

allD．a(chǎn)t

once答案：A句意：——你們俱樂(lè)部有多少會(huì)員？——這學(xué)期八個(gè)，但下學(xué)期至少會(huì)有二十個(gè)?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。at

least至少；at

present目前；at

all根本；at

once立刻。根據(jù)“Eight

this

term,

but

there

will

be

twenty…next

term.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，“至少”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。10、—Can

your

father

drive?—Yes，and

he

usually______to

school.A．droveB．is

drivingC．drivesD．has

driven答案：C句意：——你的父親會(huì)開(kāi)車嗎？——會(huì)，他經(jīng)常開(kāi)車去學(xué)校。根據(jù)副詞usually可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。語(yǔ)法填空11、Many

people

think

________

(healthy)

comes

first.

Do

you

think

so?答案：health句意：很多人認(rèn)為健康第一。你認(rèn)同嗎？分析句子成分可知，設(shè)空處在從句中作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用名詞形式。healthy的名詞形式為health，為不可數(shù)名詞，故填health。12、The

old

man

________（die）five

years

ago.答案：died句意：那個(gè)老人五年前就死了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“five

years

ago”可知，句子應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式died。故填died。13、—Which

dog

do

you

think

is__________(lazy),

Hobo

or

Eddie?—I

think

Eddie

is.答案：lazier句意：——哪一只狗更懶一點(diǎn)，奧博還是埃迪？——我認(rèn)為埃迪更懶一點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Hobo

or

Eddie”可知此處是二者的比較，用形容詞lazy的比較級(jí)lazier。故答案為lazier。完成句子14、打籃球?qū)τ谖襾?lái)說(shuō)太難了。It’s

difficult

for

me

__________

_________

basketball.答案：

to

play根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知是套用固定句式it's+adj.+for

sb.+to

do

sth.，意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……的”，it為形式主語(yǔ)，其后不定式為真正主語(yǔ)，所以橫線處填動(dòng)詞不定式；根